Physica B-condensed Matter最新文献

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Exploration of Sn-based janus materials for emerging renewable energy applications 探索用于新兴可再生能源应用的锡基 janus 材料
IF 2.8 3区 物理与天体物理
Physica B-condensed Matter Pub Date : 2024-11-19 DOI: 10.1016/j.physb.2024.416755
Abdul Wahab , Farooq Ali , Mazia Asghar , Hamid Ullah , Sohail Iftikhar , Young-Han Shin , Ramesh Sharma , Essam A. Al-Ammar
{"title":"Exploration of Sn-based janus materials for emerging renewable energy applications","authors":"Abdul Wahab ,&nbsp;Farooq Ali ,&nbsp;Mazia Asghar ,&nbsp;Hamid Ullah ,&nbsp;Sohail Iftikhar ,&nbsp;Young-Han Shin ,&nbsp;Ramesh Sharma ,&nbsp;Essam A. Al-Ammar","doi":"10.1016/j.physb.2024.416755","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.physb.2024.416755","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>We investigated the electronic structure, optical, and thermoelectric characteristics of the Janus SnXY (X≠Y= O, S, Se) compounds. We observed from our calculations that all the configurations exhibits dynamical stability due to lower formation energies. Interestingly, we estimate direct band gaps of 1.91 eV for SnO₂, 2.44 eV for SnSeO, and 1.86 eV for SnSO, highlighting their potential for optoelectronic uses due to reduced energy loss. Furthermore, SnS₂, SnSe₂, and SnSeS display indirect band gaps of 2.26 eV, 1.20 eV, and 1.66 eV, respectively. The prominent absorption peaks confirm the direct transition of electrons from the valence band to the conduction band. Thermoelectric application performance is critically dependent on the figure of merit (ZT). Our predicted results show that the Sn-based janus materials enhances the ZT value, for instance the ZT of SnSeO (1.24) at higher temperature.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":20116,"journal":{"name":"Physica B-condensed Matter","volume":"698 ","pages":"Article 416755"},"PeriodicalIF":2.8,"publicationDate":"2024-11-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142723756","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Magnetic structure and magnetic properties of Fe3BO5 and Mn3BO5 ludwigites Fe3BO5 和 Mn3BO5 褐铁矿的磁结构和磁性能
IF 2.8 3区 物理与天体物理
Physica B-condensed Matter Pub Date : 2024-11-19 DOI: 10.1016/j.physb.2024.416754
Natalia Zamkova , Vyacheslav Zhandun
{"title":"Magnetic structure and magnetic properties of Fe3BO5 and Mn3BO5 ludwigites","authors":"Natalia Zamkova ,&nbsp;Vyacheslav Zhandun","doi":"10.1016/j.physb.2024.416754","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.physb.2024.416754","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div><em>The magnetic ground state of transition metal ludwigites Fe</em><sub><em>3</em></sub><em>BO</em><sub><em>5</em></sub> <em>and Mn</em><sub><em>3</em></sub><em>BO</em><sub><em>5</em></sub> <em>was studied via the combination of representations analysis and the following DFT total energy calculations of possible magnetic configurations. The distinct in the magnetic properties of ludwigites was analyzed through estimation of exchange constants. The pressure evolution of manganese magnetic moments in Mn</em><sub><em>3</em></sub><em>BO</em><sub><em>5</em></sub> <em>reveals the site-dependent behavior of magnetic moments. The manganese magnetic moments in 4-2-4 triads experience the sharp decrease above the pressure of</em> 50 GPa<em>, whereas magnetic moments in 3-1-3 triads have the weak dependence on pressure. The pressure-induced transition from half-metal state to metal state is also being found in Mn</em><sub><em>3</em></sub><em>BO</em><sub><em>5</em></sub>.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":20116,"journal":{"name":"Physica B-condensed Matter","volume":"698 ","pages":"Article 416754"},"PeriodicalIF":2.8,"publicationDate":"2024-11-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142723797","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A stunning sensitive isopropanol gas sensor based on ZnMn2O4 microspheres 基于 ZnMn2O4 微球的超灵敏异丙醇气体传感器
IF 2.8 3区 物理与天体物理
Physica B-condensed Matter Pub Date : 2024-11-18 DOI: 10.1016/j.physb.2024.416752
Zivar Azmoodeh , Seyedeh Faezeh Hashemi Karouei , Abbas Bagheri Khatibani , Arefeh Rezapour , Hossain Milani Moghaddam , Shahruz Nasirian
{"title":"A stunning sensitive isopropanol gas sensor based on ZnMn2O4 microspheres","authors":"Zivar Azmoodeh ,&nbsp;Seyedeh Faezeh Hashemi Karouei ,&nbsp;Abbas Bagheri Khatibani ,&nbsp;Arefeh Rezapour ,&nbsp;Hossain Milani Moghaddam ,&nbsp;Shahruz Nasirian","doi":"10.1016/j.physb.2024.416752","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.physb.2024.416752","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The pure porous ZnMn<sub>2</sub>O<sub>4</sub> microspheres were prepared by a one-step hydrothermal technique with different concentrations of Urea (ZU). Various techniques including XRD, FESEM, PL, UV–Vis, FT-IR and EDS were used to study the structural and morphological properties of the obtained samples. The results show that the obtained samples have high purity and by changing the concentration of urea, the microspheres have rough surfaces, which is useful for gas sensing properties. Then, the gas sensor properties of the fabricated sensor layers were investigated for isopropanol vapor with different concentrations at different working temperatures. Gas sensing results confirm that the ZU films exhibit a high response of 5.54 for ZU3 (500 ppm isopropanol), a very fast response time of 2.5 s for ZU2 (400 ppm) and ZU3 (300 ppm), and excellent selectivity with a difference of approximately 107 % compared to DMF at a relatively low temperature. In addition, the gas sensing mechanism was also thoroughly discussed.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":20116,"journal":{"name":"Physica B-condensed Matter","volume":"698 ","pages":"Article 416752"},"PeriodicalIF":2.8,"publicationDate":"2024-11-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142723875","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Synthesis, down-conversion luminescence, and Judd-Ofelt analysis of Eu3+ ions activated in K2MgP2O7 nanophosphor K2MgP2O7 纳米磷中活化的 Eu3+ 离子的合成、下转换发光和 Judd-Ofelt 分析
IF 2.8 3区 物理与天体物理
Physica B-condensed Matter Pub Date : 2024-11-16 DOI: 10.1016/j.physb.2024.416750
Arti Khajuria, Vishav Deep Sharma, Pooja Khajuria, Ram Prakash
{"title":"Synthesis, down-conversion luminescence, and Judd-Ofelt analysis of Eu3+ ions activated in K2MgP2O7 nanophosphor","authors":"Arti Khajuria,&nbsp;Vishav Deep Sharma,&nbsp;Pooja Khajuria,&nbsp;Ram Prakash","doi":"10.1016/j.physb.2024.416750","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.physb.2024.416750","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Over the preceding several decades, numerous red phosphors have been synthesized and developed. The currently using light emitting diode (LED) phosphor spectrum lacks red light, leading to inadequate production of white LED material and a low color rendering index, which impacts lighting effects. The present work outlines the synthesis, photoluminescence, Judd-Ofelt analysis, and optical properties of the promising red phosphor K<sub>2</sub>MgP<sub>2</sub>O<sub>7</sub>: Eu<sup>3+</sup>. When the synthesized sample is exposed to ultraviolet light (392 nm), it emits the characteristic emission of Eu<sup>3+</sup> ions. The most prominent emission peak is centered at wavelength 617 nm which gives emission in the crimson region of the color gamut. The value of the branching ratio is above 50 % for the most intense transition dictates the possible laser emission transition. The findings of all these studies demonstrate that K<sub>2</sub>MgP<sub>2</sub>O<sub>7</sub>: Eu<sup>3+</sup> is a potential red phosphor for use in white LEDs.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":20116,"journal":{"name":"Physica B-condensed Matter","volume":"698 ","pages":"Article 416750"},"PeriodicalIF":2.8,"publicationDate":"2024-11-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142723876","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
First-principles calculations on the mechanical, electronic and thermodynamic properties of t-C88 carbon allotrope under high pressure
IF 2.8 3区 物理与天体物理
Physica B-condensed Matter Pub Date : 2024-11-16 DOI: 10.1016/j.physb.2024.416748
P. Arjun , V. Nagarajan , R. Chandiramouli
{"title":"First-principles calculations on the mechanical, electronic and thermodynamic properties of t-C88 carbon allotrope under high pressure","authors":"P. Arjun ,&nbsp;V. Nagarajan ,&nbsp;R. Chandiramouli","doi":"10.1016/j.physb.2024.416748","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.physb.2024.416748","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The new tetragonal carbon allotrope t-C<sub>88</sub>, which is the subject of this work, is distinguished by its distinct mechanical performance at high pressure and structural characteristics. t-C<sub>88</sub> shows hybridization of <em>sp</em><sup><em>2</em></sup> and <em>sp</em><sup><em>3</em></sup> carbon atoms, in contrast to other carbon compounds that are mostly made of <em>sp</em><sup><em>2</em></sup>-hybridized carbon atoms. We investigated the elastic characteristics and anisotropy of t-C<sub>88</sub> at different pressures (0–20 GPa) using first-principles computations. Our results show that t-C<sub>88</sub> exhibits strong elastic anisotropy, especially above 15 GPa, and retains mechanical stability by meeting Born-Huang requirements. In order to emphasize the material's reaction to high pressure, this study offers a wealth of information on the following criteria: Poisson's ratio (v), bulk modulus (B), shear modulus (G), Young's modulus (E), elastic constants (Cij), and universal anisotropy (A<sup>U</sup>). Interestingly, t-C<sub>88</sub> shows more resistance to compressional deformation than shear deformation. The high B/G ratio of t-C<sub>88</sub> indicates that its mechanical characteristics indicate that it will become ductile with increasing pressure. Moreover, the understanding of t-C<sub>88</sub> under high-pressure conditions will open viable options for various applications, including high-performance composites for enhanced strength and durability, protective coatings requiring superior mechanical stability, advanced sensors due to its tuneable electronic properties, energy storage devices leveraging its unique characteristics, and electronic components.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":20116,"journal":{"name":"Physica B-condensed Matter","volume":"698 ","pages":"Article 416748"},"PeriodicalIF":2.8,"publicationDate":"2024-11-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142745358","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Optimization of CTS thin film solar cell: A numerical investigation based on USP deposited thin films 优化 CTS 薄膜太阳能电池:基于 USP 沉积薄膜的数值研究
IF 2.8 3区 物理与天体物理
Physica B-condensed Matter Pub Date : 2024-11-16 DOI: 10.1016/j.physb.2024.416751
Sabina Rahaman , Monoj Kumar Singha , Paramita Sarkar , M. Anantha Sunil , Kaustab Ghosh
{"title":"Optimization of CTS thin film solar cell: A numerical investigation based on USP deposited thin films","authors":"Sabina Rahaman ,&nbsp;Monoj Kumar Singha ,&nbsp;Paramita Sarkar ,&nbsp;M. Anantha Sunil ,&nbsp;Kaustab Ghosh","doi":"10.1016/j.physb.2024.416751","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.physb.2024.416751","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>CTS (Cu<sub>2</sub>SnS<sub>3</sub>) can be used in the next generation of thin-film solar cells due to its non-toxicity, affordability, and natural availability. CTS has a direct bandgap, high absorption coefficient, making it an attractive and environmentally friendly choice for fabrication of solar cells. Ultrasonic spray pyrolysis is used to deposit CTS (absorber layer) and ZnS (buffer layer) films and they are characterized by XRD, SEM and UV–Vis spectroscopy. Based on experimental results, numerical simulation has been performed using SCAPS 1D. FTO/CTS/ZnS/Ag is the structure of device, where Ag act as an electrode. In this paper, a study is carried out to investigate the effects of thickness, doping concentrations in CTS and ZnS layer, working temperatures, bandgap variations, and defect densities on these solar cells. At the temperature of 300K, the proposed cell exhibits a power conversion efficiency of 8.25 %, open circuit voltage 0.4252V, short circuit current 24.82 mA/cm<sup>2</sup>, FF 78.18 % respectively.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":20116,"journal":{"name":"Physica B-condensed Matter","volume":"698 ","pages":"Article 416751"},"PeriodicalIF":2.8,"publicationDate":"2024-11-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142723808","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The effect of interface strains induced by various ferroelectric top layers on the magnetoelectric behavior for bilayer heterostructure 各种铁电顶层引起的界面应变对双层异质结构磁电行为的影响
IF 2.8 3区 物理与天体物理
Physica B-condensed Matter Pub Date : 2024-11-15 DOI: 10.1016/j.physb.2024.416706
TingXian Li , Ruolan Li , Xinhao Shen , Xinyi Zhang , Chenkai Yuan
{"title":"The effect of interface strains induced by various ferroelectric top layers on the magnetoelectric behavior for bilayer heterostructure","authors":"TingXian Li ,&nbsp;Ruolan Li ,&nbsp;Xinhao Shen ,&nbsp;Xinyi Zhang ,&nbsp;Chenkai Yuan","doi":"10.1016/j.physb.2024.416706","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.physb.2024.416706","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Using PLD technique, highly <strong><em>c</em></strong>-axis oriented bilayer heterostructures based on ferromagnetic La<sub>0.7</sub>Sr<sub>0.3</sub>MnO<sub>3</sub> (LSMO) have been epitaxially grown on (001) oriented LaAlO<sub>3</sub> (LAO) substrates with ferroelectric layers of PbZr<sub>0.52</sub>Ti<sub>0.48</sub>O<sub>3</sub> (PZT) or BaTiO<sub>3</sub> (BTO). The interface strain values at the top of LSMO are influenced by distinct ferroelectric top layers, which results in a slightly weaker saturation magnetization strength in the PZT/LSMO heterostructure than that in the BTO/LSMO heterostructure. The correlation between the frequency of the AC excitation magnetic field and the variation of the ME voltage coefficient (<strong><em>α</em></strong><sub><strong><em>E</em></strong></sub>) indicates that both heterostructures present strong room-temperature dynamic ME coupling behavior. The <strong><em>α</em></strong><sub><strong><em>E</em></strong></sub> value increases rapidly with increasing frequency before stabilizing. These two bilayer multiferroic heterostructures also exhibit the self-biased ME coupling effect, as demonstrated by the variations in the <strong><em>α</em></strong><sub><strong><em>E</em></strong></sub> value with the DC bias magnetic field strength.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":20116,"journal":{"name":"Physica B-condensed Matter","volume":"697 ","pages":"Article 416706"},"PeriodicalIF":2.8,"publicationDate":"2024-11-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142701477","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
First-principles studies on the magnetic properties, exchange interactions and spin Hall conductivity of the half-Heusler alloy MgMnGe 关于半休斯勒合金镁锰锗的磁性、交换相互作用和自旋霍尔电导率的第一性原理研究
IF 2.8 3区 物理与天体物理
Physica B-condensed Matter Pub Date : 2024-11-15 DOI: 10.1016/j.physb.2024.416661
Safikul Islam, Niladri Sekhar Kander, Sajib Biswas, Amal Kumar Das
{"title":"First-principles studies on the magnetic properties, exchange interactions and spin Hall conductivity of the half-Heusler alloy MgMnGe","authors":"Safikul Islam,&nbsp;Niladri Sekhar Kander,&nbsp;Sajib Biswas,&nbsp;Amal Kumar Das","doi":"10.1016/j.physb.2024.416661","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.physb.2024.416661","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>This study presents first-principles estimates of the magnetic characteristics, exchange interactions and the spin Hall conductivity (SHC) of the half -Heusler alloy MgMnGe. Various configurations of spin-ordering are taken into consideration. It is discovered that MgMnGe has an antiferromagnetic ground state, with a degenerate in plane Néel vector. The Korringa-Kohn-Rostoker method has been used to calculate the Néel temperature and exchange interactions. The Néel temperature of this material obtained theoretically using mean field approximation is 447.2 K while the experimental reported value is largely higher than 300 K. The exchange interaction has been shown to be mostly mediated by the Mn1-Mn2 exchange. The spin Hall conductivity of MgMnGe is obtained by mapping the electronic structures to the Wannier basis via linear response theory. The spin Hall conductivity as a function of the Fermi level has been determined.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":20116,"journal":{"name":"Physica B-condensed Matter","volume":"698 ","pages":"Article 416661"},"PeriodicalIF":2.8,"publicationDate":"2024-11-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142723796","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Strain engineered structural, mechanical and electronic properties of monolayer phosphorene: A DFT study 单层磷烯的应变工程结构、机械和电子特性:DFT 研究
IF 2.8 3区 物理与天体物理
Physica B-condensed Matter Pub Date : 2024-11-14 DOI: 10.1016/j.physb.2024.416742
Guruprasad Sahoo, Aiswarya Biswal
{"title":"Strain engineered structural, mechanical and electronic properties of monolayer phosphorene: A DFT study","authors":"Guruprasad Sahoo,&nbsp;Aiswarya Biswal","doi":"10.1016/j.physb.2024.416742","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.physb.2024.416742","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Role of strain in engineering structural, mechanical and electronic properties and their anisotropy in monolayer phosphorene has been investigated using density functional calculations. The in-plane Youngs's modulus, estimated as 102.45 N/m and 23.43 N/m along zigzag and armchair directions, respectively confirms substantial elastic anisotropy. Phosphorene is also verified as a super flexible material which can withstand a tensile strain up to 35 % (70 %) along zigzag (armchair) direction. Furthermore, band gap (<em>E</em><sub><em>g</em></sub>) engineering, band dispersion mechanism, multiple direct-to-indirect band gap transition, semiconductor-to-metal transition, anisotropy in carrier effective mass in phosphorene due to application of strain has been comprehensively investigated and explained. It is predicted that, <em>E</em><sub><em>g</em></sub> of phosphorene can be widely tuned in the range, 0–1.12 eV by applying compressive and tensile strains. The observed super flexible nature, wide tunable electronic properties and their anisotropy recommends phosphorene a preferred material for designing flexible optoelectronic devices with directional selectivity.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":20116,"journal":{"name":"Physica B-condensed Matter","volume":"697 ","pages":"Article 416742"},"PeriodicalIF":2.8,"publicationDate":"2024-11-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142701576","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Hexagonal group IV-V (IV=C, Si, Ge, V=N, P, As) binary monolayers: First-principles study 六方 IV-V 族(IV=C、Si、Ge,V=N、P、As)二元单层:第一原理研究
IF 2.8 3区 物理与天体物理
Physica B-condensed Matter Pub Date : 2024-11-14 DOI: 10.1016/j.physb.2024.416747
Yanju Ji, Jiale Dai, Yuanfeng Xu
{"title":"Hexagonal group IV-V (IV=C, Si, Ge, V=N, P, As) binary monolayers: First-principles study","authors":"Yanju Ji,&nbsp;Jiale Dai,&nbsp;Yuanfeng Xu","doi":"10.1016/j.physb.2024.416747","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.physb.2024.416747","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>A series of hexagonal group IV-V (IV=C, Si, Ge, V=N, P, As) phase-α and -β monolayers are studied using the first-principle calculation. The 18 monolayers are all optical transparent semiconductors with band gaps in the range of 1.91–6.06 eV and have good light adsorption in UV range. And each monolayer has its own unique properties. The CN phase-α and -β monolayers have good mechanical properties (large 2D Young's moduli, 555.3 N m<sup>−1</sup> and 585.5 N m<sup>−1</sup>) comparable to that of two layer graphene. The CP-β monolayer is the only one with direct band gap and can translate into indirect semiconductor when applied biaxial tensile strain greater than 4 %, while the CP-α, CAs-α and CAs-β monolayers can realize the transition from the indirect semiconductor to direct one with 6–10 % biaxial tensile strain. The SiN and GeN monolayers are ductile with large Poisson's ratio (∼0.30). And the GeN monolayers can maintain indirect band gaps under 10 % strain and have linear relationships between the band gaps and strains. The GeAs monolayers have partial light adsorption in visible range (several 10<sup>4</sup> cm<sup>−1</sup> in 390–450 nm) and possess water-splitting photocatalytic properties under suitable conditions (neutral and alkaline for the GeAS-α and alkaline for GeAS-β). The different properties of each hexagonal group IV-V (IV=C, Si, Ge, V=N, P, As) binary monolayers can be potential applied in different two dimensional electronic devices.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":20116,"journal":{"name":"Physica B-condensed Matter","volume":"697 ","pages":"Article 416747"},"PeriodicalIF":2.8,"publicationDate":"2024-11-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142701479","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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