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Observations on the Clinical Effects of Music Therapy on Premature Infants in Neonatal Intensive Care Units. 观察音乐疗法对新生儿重症监护室早产儿的临床效果。
IF 1.3 4区 医学
Noise & Health Pub Date : 2024-07-01 Epub Date: 2024-09-30 DOI: 10.4103/nah.nah_91_24
Wenjun Xiao, Xingfang Luo
{"title":"Observations on the Clinical Effects of Music Therapy on Premature Infants in Neonatal Intensive Care Units.","authors":"Wenjun Xiao, Xingfang Luo","doi":"10.4103/nah.nah_91_24","DOIUrl":"10.4103/nah.nah_91_24","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>This study aimed to explore the clinical effects of music therapy (MT) on premature infants in neonatal intensive care units (NICUs).</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>A total of 78 premature infants in NICUs admitted from January 2021 to January 2022 in Wuhan Children's Hospital, Tongji Medical College, and Huazhong University of Science and Technology were selected as the reference group and received routine management. Wuhan Children's Hospital implemented MT from February 2022 to February 2023, and 74 premature infants in NICUs admitted during the same period were selected as the observation group. The corresponding management mode was implemented on the second day of NICU admission for premature infants. Amplitude-integrated electroencephalogram (aEEG) and neonatal behavioral neurological assessment (NBNA) were adopted to evaluate the brain function, specifically the neurological function of neonates, after the end of management. The degree of parent-child attachment was measured using the pictorial representation of attachment measure (PRAM) in a nonverbal (visual) manner. The temperature, pulse, respiratory rate (RR), the number and duration of crying, and incidence of complications were all compared between the two groups.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>SPSS showed that no difference existed in the aEEG and NBNA scores between the two groups (P > 0.05). The distance of PRAM self-baby-distance was smaller in the observation group compared with the reference group (P < 0.05). Furthermore, there was no significant difference in temperature between the two groups (P > 0.05). The observation group had significantly lower pulse and RR values than the reference group (P < 0.05). Finally, no significant difference existed in the incidence of complications between the two groups (P > 0.05).</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>MT has a certain application value for premature infants in NICUs and can thus be applied to newborns in other NICUs. However, further studies are required to completely verify the research results.</p>","PeriodicalId":19195,"journal":{"name":"Noise & Health","volume":"26 122","pages":"436-443"},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2024-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11540000/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142350901","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Retrospective Study on the Value of Intensive Care Unit Noise Reduction Management in Elderly Patients with Chronic Renal Failure in the Uremic Phase. 关于重症监护室降噪管理对尿毒症期慢性肾衰竭老年患者价值的回顾性研究
IF 1.3 4区 医学
Noise & Health Pub Date : 2024-07-01 Epub Date: 2024-09-30 DOI: 10.4103/nah.nah_70_24
Haiwei Zhou, Yu Qiu
{"title":"Retrospective Study on the Value of Intensive Care Unit Noise Reduction Management in Elderly Patients with Chronic Renal Failure in the Uremic Phase.","authors":"Haiwei Zhou, Yu Qiu","doi":"10.4103/nah.nah_70_24","DOIUrl":"10.4103/nah.nah_70_24","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>This study aimed to investigate the value of noise reduction management in the intensive care unit (ICU) in elderly patients with chronic renal failure (CRF) in the uremic phase.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>A retrospective study was conducted, including 150 elderly patients with CRF in the uremic phase, who were treated in the ICU ward at the First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University between January 2021 and August 2023. Among them, 73 were in the control group (routine ICU management), and 77 were in the observation group (routine ICU management + ICU noise reduction management). Anxiety, depression, sleep treatment, quality of life, blood pressure, heart rate (HR), and cortisol (COR) levels were compared between the two groups at baseline and 10 days after admission to the ICU.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>There was no statistical significance in the comparison of baseline data between the two groups of patients (P > 0.05). At 10 days, the sleep quality of patients in the observation group was higher than that in the control group (P < 0.05). Anxiety levels, as well as blood pressure, HR, and COR levels, were significantly lower (P < 0.05), whereas the quality of life was higher in the observation group than in the control group (P< 0.05).</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>ICU noise reduction management can effectively improve the sleep quality and quality of life of elderly patients with CRF in the uremic phase.</p>","PeriodicalId":19195,"journal":{"name":"Noise & Health","volume":"26 122","pages":"376-382"},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2024-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11539980/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142350902","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Effect of Family Music Therapy on Patients with Primary Liver Cancer Undergoing Palliative Care and their Caregivers: A Retrospective Study. 家庭音乐疗法对接受姑息治疗的原发性肝癌患者及其护理人员的影响:一项回顾性研究
IF 1.3 4区 医学
Noise & Health Pub Date : 2024-04-01 Epub Date: 2024-06-21 DOI: 10.4103/nah.nah_17_24
Xiaoyun Ma, Manling Bai
{"title":"Effect of Family Music Therapy on Patients with Primary Liver Cancer Undergoing Palliative Care and their Caregivers: A Retrospective Study.","authors":"Xiaoyun Ma, Manling Bai","doi":"10.4103/nah.nah_17_24","DOIUrl":"10.4103/nah.nah_17_24","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>The effectiveness of family music therapy for patients with advanced palliative care hepatocellular carcinoma and their main caregivers was investigated.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>The clinical data of liver cancer patients and their main caregivers admitted to Wuwei City People's Hospital from August 2022 to April 2023 were retrospectively analysed. Patients were divided into observation group A and control group A according to whether they received family music therapy, and caregivers were divided into control group B and observation group B. The general demographic data, self-rating depression scale (SDS), self-rating anxiety scale (SAS), cancer-related fatigue scale (CFS), Pittsburgh sleep quality index (PSQI), anticipatory grief scale (AGS), and caregiver burden inventory (CBI) scores of the patients and their primary caregivers were collected. Propensity score matching (PSM) was used to balance the baseline data of the two groups. Then, data were analysed using t-test and chi-squared (χ2) test.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>After 1:1 PSM, 45 samples were included in each group. Before management, no significant differences in SDS, SAS, AGS, CFS, PSQI and CBI scores were found among the groups (P > 0.05). After management, the SDS, SAS and CFS scores of observation group A were lower than those of control group A (P < 0.05). The AGS, PSQI and CBI scores of observation group B were lower than those of control group B (P < 0.05).</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>The effect of family music supplement therapy is ideal, which can relieve the negative emotions of patients, reduce the degree of cancer-related fatigue, enhance the sleep quality of the main caregivers and reduce anticipatory grief and the burden of care.</p>","PeriodicalId":19195,"journal":{"name":"Noise & Health","volume":"26 121","pages":"120-127"},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2024-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11530108/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141432412","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Relationship Between Occupational Noise Exposure and Gestational Hypertension in Pregnant Women in Taizhou City: Cross-Sectional Study. 台州市孕妇职业噪声暴露与妊娠高血压的关系:横断面研究。
IF 1.3 4区 医学
Noise & Health Pub Date : 2024-04-01 Epub Date: 2024-06-21 DOI: 10.4103/nah.nah_62_24
Liya Ye, Huichun Yang, Haihong Jin, Qiufen Guo
{"title":"Relationship Between Occupational Noise Exposure and Gestational Hypertension in Pregnant Women in Taizhou City: Cross-Sectional Study.","authors":"Liya Ye, Huichun Yang, Haihong Jin, Qiufen Guo","doi":"10.4103/nah.nah_62_24","DOIUrl":"10.4103/nah.nah_62_24","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>In view of the hazards of occupational noise exposure, this study investigated the relationship between occupational noise exposure and gestational hypertension in Taizhou City, Zhejiang Province, China to provide inspiration and reference for reducing the occurrence of gestational hypertension.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>This cross-sectional study analyzed the clinical data of 316 pregnant women in Taizhou City admitted to Taizhou Hospital of Zhejiang Province affiliated to Wenzhou Medical University from May 2020 to May 2023. In accordance with Acoustic Environment Quality Standards (GB3096-2008), 60 dB was used as the cut-off point. These pregnant women were divided into the low noise group (LNG, n = 161) and high noise group (HNG, n = 155) according to the noise exposure level in the working environment. This also study compared the noise exposure, blood pressure (BP), fasting blood glucose (FBG), blood lipid (BL), fetal size, and heart rate (HR), and analyzed the relationship of noise exposure with BP, FBG, BL, fetal size, HR, and occurrence of gestational hypertension.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The HNG had higher noise exposure level (P < 0.001), BP, FBG, BL and HR (P < 0.001), larger fetal size (P < 0.001) and higher occurrence of gestational hypertension (P < 0.05) compared with the LNG. Correlation analysis showed that noise exposure level was positively correlated with BP, FBG, BL, HR, and fetal size (P < 0.001) and had the strongest association with gestational hypertension.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Occupational noise exposure has adverse effects on pregnant women and fetuses. Pregnant women should pay attention to their exposure to occupational noise to prevent gestational hypertension. The results of this study must be further verified and generalized.</p>","PeriodicalId":19195,"journal":{"name":"Noise & Health","volume":"26 121","pages":"214-219"},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2024-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11530106/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141432422","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Effect of Noise in the Emergency Department on Occupational Burnout and Resignation Intention of Medical Staff. 急诊室噪音对医务人员职业倦怠和辞职意向的影响。
IF 1.3 4区 医学
Noise & Health Pub Date : 2024-04-01 Epub Date: 2024-06-21 DOI: 10.4103/nah.nah_127_23
Min Tang, Li Liu, Jiao Cai, Yao Yang
{"title":"Effect of Noise in the Emergency Department on Occupational Burnout and Resignation Intention of Medical Staff.","authors":"Min Tang, Li Liu, Jiao Cai, Yao Yang","doi":"10.4103/nah.nah_127_23","DOIUrl":"10.4103/nah.nah_127_23","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>This study aims to explore the effect of noise in the emergency department on the occupational burnout and the resignation intentions of medical staff.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>This retrospective study selected 42 medical staff (group A) in the emergency department of our hospital from March 2020 to March 2021 and 39 medical staff (group B) in the rehabilitation department during the same period as research subjects. Noise levels in the daily working environment of medical staff were collected. The Maslach Burnout Inventory General Survey and Intent to Leave Scale was used to evaluate occupational burnout and resignation intention. A multivariate linear regression analysis was adopted to explore the effects of noise exposure level in the emergency department on occupational burnout and resignation intention.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The scores of emotional fatigue, work apathy and sense of achievement in group A were higher than those in group B (P < 0.05), among which reverse scoring was adopted for sense of accomplishment. Group A had significantly higher scores of resignation intention I, resignation intention II and resignation intention III than group B (P < 0.001). The department of group A had significantly higher noise level than that of group B (P < 0.001). The Multivariate linear regression analysis showed that noise level in the emergency department was correlated with the occupational burnout and resignation intention of medical staff (all P < 0.05).</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>The emergency department is exposed to a high noise level, which is correlated with the occupational burnout and resignation intentions of medical staff. Therefore, hospitals should give importance to noise exposure in the emergency departments and adopt positive coping strategies to reduce the effect of noise on medical staff and the resignation rate.</p>","PeriodicalId":19195,"journal":{"name":"Noise & Health","volume":"26 121","pages":"102-106"},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2024-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11530110/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141432371","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Effect of Ward-Noise-Reduction Management on the Mental Health and Quality of Life of Patients with Inflammatory Bowel Disease. 沃德-诺斯还原疗法对炎症性肠病患者心理健康和生活质量的影响
IF 1.3 4区 医学
Noise & Health Pub Date : 2024-04-01 Epub Date: 2024-06-21 DOI: 10.4103/nah.nah_40_24
Xiuqin Huang, Linxiu Zheng, Wenjing Yang, Sifang Zhou, Tianna Liu, Yinrong Ding
{"title":"Effect of Ward-Noise-Reduction Management on the Mental Health and Quality of Life of Patients with Inflammatory Bowel Disease.","authors":"Xiuqin Huang, Linxiu Zheng, Wenjing Yang, Sifang Zhou, Tianna Liu, Yinrong Ding","doi":"10.4103/nah.nah_40_24","DOIUrl":"10.4103/nah.nah_40_24","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>This study aimed to explore the effect of ward-noise-reduction management on the mental health and quality of life of patients with inflammatory bowel disease.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>The medical records of 275 patients with inflammatory bowel disease admitted to the First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University from January 2020 to January 2023 were retrospectively analyzed. Routine care was performed for such hospitalized patients from January 2020 to July 2021. Thus, 124 patients were enrolled in the control group. From August 2021 to January 2023, our hospital implemented ward-noise-reduction management for such inpatients, and 151 patients were included in the observation group. The Athens Insomnia Scale (AIS), the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory, the Inflammatory Bowel Disease Questionnaire (IBDQ), and the noise level at the time of admission and discharge were compared.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>No significant difference in the State Anxiety Scale (S-AI), Trait Anxiety Scale (T-AI), and AIS and IBDQ scores at baseline existed between the two groups (P > 0.05). After nursing, the S-AI, T-AI, and AIS scores of the observation group were lower than those of the control group, and the IBDQ score of the observation group was higher than that of the control group (P < 0.05). The noise level of the observation group was lower than that of the control group during hospitalization in maximum sound level and average intermediate (P < 0.05).</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>The application of ward-noise-reduction management in the nursing of patients with inflammatory bowel disease can improve their negative mood, improve their sleep quality, and quality of life, and reduce the ward noise level in maximum sound level and average intermediate, which has high clinical value.</p>","PeriodicalId":19195,"journal":{"name":"Noise & Health","volume":"26 121","pages":"174-179"},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2024-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11530093/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141432373","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Effects of Natural Delivery and Cesarean Section on the Result of First Hearing Screening of Newborns. 自然分娩和剖腹产对新生儿首次听力筛查结果的影响
IF 1.3 4区 医学
Noise & Health Pub Date : 2024-04-01 Epub Date: 2024-06-21 DOI: 10.4103/nah.nah_68_23
Hui Fu, Feng Wang
{"title":"Effects of Natural Delivery and Cesarean Section on the Result of First Hearing Screening of Newborns.","authors":"Hui Fu, Feng Wang","doi":"10.4103/nah.nah_68_23","DOIUrl":"10.4103/nah.nah_68_23","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Early detection and intervention of hearing issues in newborns are crucial for their auditory and speech development, necessitating newborn hearing screenings. This study aimed to investigate the impact of delivery methods, specifically natural delivery and cesarean section, on newborn hearing screening outcomes.</p><p><strong>Methods and material: </strong>A retrospective analysis was conducted on data from 600 newborns delivered at The First Affiliated Hospital of Shaoyang University between January 2020 and January 2023. The initial hearing screenings used the AccuScreen otoacoustic emission instrument. The study examined the influence of delivery method on the pass rates of newborns' first hearing screenings within and beyond 48 h postbirth.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The pass rates for the initial hearing screenings, conducted within and after 48 h of birth, were significantly higher in the natural delivery group compared to the cesarean section group (P < 0.05). Furthermore, multivariate analysis identified the delivery method as a significant factor influencing the pass rates of newborns' first hearing screenings.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>The mode of delivery appears to affect the results of the initial hearing screenings of newborns, though further research is needed to validate these findings.</p>","PeriodicalId":19195,"journal":{"name":"Noise & Health","volume":"26 121","pages":"226-230"},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2024-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11530114/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141432377","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Differences in Oral Health According to the Presence of Hearing Loss: Data from the 2021 Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey. 听力损失导致的口腔健康差异:来自 2021 年韩国国民健康与营养调查的数据。
IF 1.3 4区 医学
Noise & Health Pub Date : 2024-04-01 Epub Date: 2024-06-21 DOI: 10.4103/nah.nah_114_23
Yu Rin Kim, Seon Rye Kim
{"title":"Differences in Oral Health According to the Presence of Hearing Loss: Data from the 2021 Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey.","authors":"Yu Rin Kim, Seon Rye Kim","doi":"10.4103/nah.nah_114_23","DOIUrl":"10.4103/nah.nah_114_23","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>The prevalence of hearing loss is increasing annually and has a strong relationship with oral health. However, existing research on hearing loss is limited to children, making it necessary to expand the analysis to adults. Therefore, this study aims to identify differences in oral health-related factors according to hearing loss in adults over 40 years of age using the Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>This study analyzed survey data from 2021. The study participants were divided into 1738 individuals in the nonhearing loss group and 1384 in the hearing loss group. Complex sample chi-square and complex sample independent t-tests were performed to determine differences in the sociodemographic characteristics, systemic diseases, hearing loss-related factors, and oral health status between the two groups.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Compared to the nonhearing loss group, the hearing loss group was older and had lower income and education levels. In terms of oral health, the hearing loss group had fewer existing natural teeth, poorer prosthesis conditions, and a higher number of implants than the nonhearing loss group. The hearing loss group also experienced comparatively more problems with chewing and speaking (P < 0.05).</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Individuals with hearing loss exhibited poorer oral health status than those without hearing loss. Therefore, dental professionals in clinical practice should develop their communication skills to interact effectively with patients with hearing loss and strive to improve their oral health.</p>","PeriodicalId":19195,"journal":{"name":"Noise & Health","volume":"26 121","pages":"88-96"},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2024-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11530109/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141432409","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Risk Factors, Complications, and Treatment Modalities for Sudden Sensorineural Hearing Loss in Pregnant Women: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis. 孕妇突发性感音神经性听力损失的风险因素、并发症和治疗方法:系统回顾与元分析》。
IF 1.3 4区 医学
Noise & Health Pub Date : 2024-04-01 Epub Date: 2024-06-21 DOI: 10.4103/nah.nah_62_23
Haibin Qian, Huaqin Yang
{"title":"Risk Factors, Complications, and Treatment Modalities for Sudden Sensorineural Hearing Loss in Pregnant Women: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.","authors":"Haibin Qian, Huaqin Yang","doi":"10.4103/nah.nah_62_23","DOIUrl":"10.4103/nah.nah_62_23","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Sudden sensorineural hearing loss (SSNHL) during pregnancy is a rare condition and has not been much studied. The study aimed to perform a systematic review and meta-analysis of the risk factors, complications, and treatment modalities for SSNHL in pregnant women.</p><p><strong>Materials and methods: </strong>PubMed, Web of Science, Scopus, ProQuest, and Google Scholar were used for the literature search. The Cochrane technique for assessing risk of bias was used for the article quality appraisal, and RevMan 5.4 was used for conducting the meta-analysis. Standard mean difference (SMD) and odds ratios with a 95% confidence interval (95% CI) were utilized. Heterogeneity and publication bias were assessed using the I-square (I2) test statistic and the Egger's test, respectively.</p><p><strong>Results and discussion: </strong>The seven primary studies employed prospective and retrospective study designs. The meta-analysis showed that there were fewer risk variables for SSNHL in the experimental group compared with those in the control group (SMD = -0.45 to 3.24, 95% CI = -3.063.63 to 2.16-2.85), indicating that the analysis revealed an insignificant difference. However, the treated patients presented hearing improvement, suggesting a significant analysis (SMD = -0.6710.20, 95% CI = -1.2713.51 to -0.066.88). Furthermore, after therapy, substantial differences were observed in SMD between the two groups (SMD = -0.7415.18, 95% CI = -1.2423.85 to -0.256.40) in favor of the experimental group patients, based on the analysis results of four included studies. However, the I2-value of 0% showed that the heterogeneity was low.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>SSNHL during pregnancy is a notably rare condition with an unknown cause. However, hormonal fluctuations, particularly increased levels of estrogen and progesterone during pregnancy, have been frequently implicated as potential triggers for SSNHL.</p>","PeriodicalId":19195,"journal":{"name":"Noise & Health","volume":"26 121","pages":"205-213"},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2024-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11530101/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141432380","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Therapeutic Effect of Music Therapy on Patients with End-stage Cancer: A Retrospective Study. 音乐疗法对晚期癌症患者的治疗效果:回顾性研究
IF 1.3 4区 医学
Noise & Health Pub Date : 2024-04-01 Epub Date: 2024-06-21 DOI: 10.4103/nah.nah_104_23
Jiali Dong, Yanhua Qu
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