Neuropsychopharmacology Reports最新文献

筛选
英文 中文
Successful treatment with olanzapine and aripiprazole of a schizophrenic patient who developed priapism after switching from risperidone to paliperidone. 用奥氮平和阿立哌唑成功治疗了一名从利培酮转为帕利哌酮后出现前列腺增生的精神分裂症患者。
IF 2
Neuropsychopharmacology Reports Pub Date : 2024-12-01 Epub Date: 2024-11-03 DOI: 10.1002/npr2.12501
Saki Kawahara, Kazuyuki Watanabe, Kazuhiko Inazumi, Makoto Kimura, Yuki Hirose, Hiraki Koishikawa
{"title":"Successful treatment with olanzapine and aripiprazole of a schizophrenic patient who developed priapism after switching from risperidone to paliperidone.","authors":"Saki Kawahara, Kazuyuki Watanabe, Kazuhiko Inazumi, Makoto Kimura, Yuki Hirose, Hiraki Koishikawa","doi":"10.1002/npr2.12501","DOIUrl":"10.1002/npr2.12501","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Ischemic priapism is a rare pathological condition, and delayed intervention can result in irreversible sequelae. Most cases are attributed to the use of antipsychotics. The blockade of α1-adrenergic receptors is thought to be associated with the disease onset, although data supporting this hypothesis are lacking. No consensus regarding the optimal choice of medication is available.</p><p><strong>Case presentation: </strong>A 59-year-old man with schizophrenia, who had been receiving long-acting injections of risperidone, developed ischemic priapism after receiving paliperidone treatment. Following improvement in ischemic priapism, we administered a combination of aripiprazole and olanzapine, which improved his psychiatric symptoms. We did not observe any recurrence of ischemic priapism.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Switching the antipsychotic drug causing ischemic priapism to patients having a relatively low affinity for α1-adrenergic receptors may enable the treatment of schizophrenia without recurrence of ischemic priapism. In addition to the affinity for α1-adrenergic receptor, differences in metabolic enzyme types and antipsychotic doses may be involved in the occurrence of ischemic priapism. Accumulating evidence is necessary to establish guidelines for selecting medication of patients with ischemic priapism.</p>","PeriodicalId":19137,"journal":{"name":"Neuropsychopharmacology Reports","volume":" ","pages":"863-866"},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2024-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11609731/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142566553","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
High prevalence of severe pain is associated with low opioid availability in patients with advanced cancer: Combined database study and nationwide questionnaire survey in Japan. 晚期癌症患者严重疼痛的高发生率与阿片类药物的低供应量有关:日本的数据库研究与全国性问卷调查相结合。
IF 2
Neuropsychopharmacology Reports Pub Date : 2024-09-01 Epub Date: 2024-05-12 DOI: 10.1002/npr2.12448
Maiko Hasegawa-Moriyama, Yasuhide Morioka, Shinzo Hiroi, Noriyuki Naya, Yura Suzuki, Yuichi Koretaka, Erina Hara, Hiroaki Abe, Kanji Uchida, Masahiko Sumitani
{"title":"High prevalence of severe pain is associated with low opioid availability in patients with advanced cancer: Combined database study and nationwide questionnaire survey in Japan.","authors":"Maiko Hasegawa-Moriyama, Yasuhide Morioka, Shinzo Hiroi, Noriyuki Naya, Yura Suzuki, Yuichi Koretaka, Erina Hara, Hiroaki Abe, Kanji Uchida, Masahiko Sumitani","doi":"10.1002/npr2.12448","DOIUrl":"10.1002/npr2.12448","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objectives: </strong>Opioid availability for the palliative care of patients with advanced cancer is increasing globally. However, opioid availability remains extremely low in Japan. We investigated whether pain is appropriately controlled by low-dose opioid prescriptions in patients with advanced cancer in Japan.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>A web-based nationwide survey for caregivers from 2000 community comprehensive support care centers was performed in Japan to assess details about pain in the 30 days before patients died of end-stage cancer. Separately, the data for opioid prescription doses and medical services in the 90 days before the death of patients with cancer were extracted from a health insurance claim database.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Responses from 1034 responders were retrieved and 665 patients were included. In total, 254 patients (38.2%) complained of severe-to-intolerable cancer-related pain. The median cumulative prescription dose of opioids in the 90 days before patient death was 311.0 mg by oral morphine equivalent doses. Multiple regression analyses across prefectures revealed that the proportion of patients with severe-to-intolerable cancer-related pain was negatively associated with the cumulative opioid consumption expressed as morphine-equivalent doses within 90 days before death.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>The very low availability of opioids for patients with end-stage cancer could result in high rate of severe-to-intolerable cancer-related pain patients. There were several limitations in this study, and the interpretations of the findings should be carefully. However, the increase in the absolute dose of opioids could improve the palliative care framework to the pain control levels of the global standard.</p>","PeriodicalId":19137,"journal":{"name":"Neuropsychopharmacology Reports","volume":" ","pages":"502-511"},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2024-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11544452/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140912615","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Major depressive disorder after heart transplantation with partial response to antidepressant therapy and remission with aripiprazole augmentation: A case report. 心脏移植术后出现重度抑郁障碍,对抗抑郁治疗有部分反应,阿立哌唑增效后病情缓解:病例报告。
IF 2
Neuropsychopharmacology Reports Pub Date : 2024-09-01 Epub Date: 2024-06-25 DOI: 10.1002/npr2.12463
Toshinori Nakamura, Yuta Kuraishi, Dai Ohya, Kazuhiro Kimura, Daimei Sasayama, Shinsuke Washizuka
{"title":"Major depressive disorder after heart transplantation with partial response to antidepressant therapy and remission with aripiprazole augmentation: A case report.","authors":"Toshinori Nakamura, Yuta Kuraishi, Dai Ohya, Kazuhiro Kimura, Daimei Sasayama, Shinsuke Washizuka","doi":"10.1002/npr2.12463","DOIUrl":"10.1002/npr2.12463","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The incidence of major depressive disorder (MDD) after heart transplantation is high; however, there are no reports on treatment options when antidepressant therapy fails to improve the condition. We herein report on the case of a woman with MDD after heart transplantation who partially improved with antidepressant treatment but continued to have a loss of appetite. Augmentation treatment with aripiprazole improved her appetite, and her MDD went into remission. When antidepressant treatment is not sufficiently effective for MDD after heart transplantation, augmentation treatment with antipsychotics, such as aripiprazole, should be considered.</p>","PeriodicalId":19137,"journal":{"name":"Neuropsychopharmacology Reports","volume":" ","pages":"569-571"},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2024-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11544448/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141458364","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The effects of omega-3, DHA, EPA, Souvenaid® in Alzheimer's disease: A systematic review and meta-analysis. 欧米伽-3、DHA、EPA、Souvenaid® 对阿尔茨海默病的影响:系统回顾和荟萃分析。
IF 2
Neuropsychopharmacology Reports Pub Date : 2024-09-01 Epub Date: 2024-06-25 DOI: 10.1002/npr2.12455
Ernesto Calderon Martinez, Stephin Zachariah Saji, Jonathan Victor Salazar Ore, Omar A Borges-Sosa, Samyuktha Srinivas, Naga Sai Rasagna Mareddy, Tanseem Manzoor, Mariela Di Vanna, Yasemin Al Shanableh, Rishabh Taneja, Victor Sebastian Arruarana
{"title":"The effects of omega-3, DHA, EPA, Souvenaid® in Alzheimer's disease: A systematic review and meta-analysis.","authors":"Ernesto Calderon Martinez, Stephin Zachariah Saji, Jonathan Victor Salazar Ore, Omar A Borges-Sosa, Samyuktha Srinivas, Naga Sai Rasagna Mareddy, Tanseem Manzoor, Mariela Di Vanna, Yasemin Al Shanableh, Rishabh Taneja, Victor Sebastian Arruarana","doi":"10.1002/npr2.12455","DOIUrl":"10.1002/npr2.12455","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Alzheimer's disease (AD) is the most common cause of dementia worldwide. Omega-3 fatty acids (n-3-PUFA) are essential to normal neural development and function. Souvenaid®, a medical supplement that contains n-3-PUFA's: eicosatetraenoic acid (EPA) and docosahexaenoic acid (DHA), has emerged as an alternative, slowing cognitive decline in AD patients. In this study, we investigated the effect of dietary supplementation with n-3-PUFA, EPA, DHA, and Souvenaid® in AD patients.</p><p><strong>Aim: </strong>This systematic review and meta-analysis aim to establish the relationship between n-3-PUFA, EPA, DHA, and Souvenaid® with cognitive effects, ventricular volume and adverse events in AD patients.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>A systematic search of randomized control trials (RCT), cohorts, and case-control studies was done in PubMed, Scopus, Web of Science, Cochrane, and Embase for AD adult patients with dietary supplementation with n-3-PUFA, EPA, DHA, or Souvenaid® between 2003 and 2024.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>We identified 14 studies with 2766 subjects aligned with our criteria. Most publications described positive cognitive outcomes from supplements (58%). The most common adverse events reported were gastrointestinal symptoms. CDR scale showed reduced progression of cognitive decline (SMD = -0.4127, 95% CI: [-0.5926; -0.2327]), without subgroup differences between different dietary supplement interventions. ADCS-ADL, MMSE, ADAS-cog, adverse events, and ventricular volume did not demonstrate significant differences. However, Souvenaid® showed a significant negative effect (SMD = -0.3593, 95% CI: -0.5834 to -0.1352) in ventricular volumes.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>The CDR scale showed reduced progression of cognitive decline among patients with n-3-PUFA supplemental interventions, with no differences between different n-3-PUFA supplements.</p>","PeriodicalId":19137,"journal":{"name":"Neuropsychopharmacology Reports","volume":" ","pages":"545-556"},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2024-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11544444/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141458367","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Correlation between myelin basic protein levels in cerebrospinal fluid and motor speed in patients with schizophrenia. 精神分裂症患者脑脊液中髓鞘碱性蛋白水平与运动速度之间的相关性。
IF 2
Neuropsychopharmacology Reports Pub Date : 2024-09-01 Epub Date: 2024-08-12 DOI: 10.1002/npr2.12471
Takako Enokida, Kotaro Hattori, Miho Ota, Megumi Tatsumi, Shinsuke Hidese, Noriko Sato, Mikio Hoshino, Hiroshi Kunugi
{"title":"Correlation between myelin basic protein levels in cerebrospinal fluid and motor speed in patients with schizophrenia.","authors":"Takako Enokida, Kotaro Hattori, Miho Ota, Megumi Tatsumi, Shinsuke Hidese, Noriko Sato, Mikio Hoshino, Hiroshi Kunugi","doi":"10.1002/npr2.12471","DOIUrl":"10.1002/npr2.12471","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Alterations in the white matter have been implicated in schizophrenia. Myelin basic protein (MBP), a component of the myelin sheath, in the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) has been suggested as a biomarker for white matter damage in demyelinating diseases. This prompted us to examine the CSF-MBP levels in patients with schizophrenia. We analyzed the CSF-MBP levels in 152 patients with schizophrenia and 117 age- and sex-matched controls. A significant positive correlation between age and CSF-MBP levels was observed both in the patients (p < 0.001) and controls (p = 0.014). No significant difference was observed in the CSF-MBP levels between the two groups. However, among a subsample of the patients (N = 32), a significantly negative correlation was observed between CSF-MBP and age-adjusted motor speed score of the brief assessment of cognition in schizophrenia (ρ = -0.59, p < 0.001). Further, among patients who underwent diffusional magnetic resonance imaging of the brain (N = 27), the CSF-MBP levels showed a significantly negative correlation with the mean kurtosis value in the right temporo-parietal region (p < 0.001). Our results suggest that the CSF-MBP level has limited utility as a diagnostic marker; however, higher CSF-MBP levels are associated with poorer motor speed, which may be associated with regional white matter damage in the brain in patients with schizophrenia.</p>","PeriodicalId":19137,"journal":{"name":"Neuropsychopharmacology Reports","volume":" ","pages":"663-670"},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2024-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11544460/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141971528","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Development of the Japanese version of the Challenging Experience Questionnaire. 挑战经历问卷日语版的开发。
IF 2
Neuropsychopharmacology Reports Pub Date : 2024-09-01 Epub Date: 2024-06-18 DOI: 10.1002/npr2.12456
Hideaki Tani, Kengo Yonezawa, Keisuke Kusudo, Frederick S Barrett, Shinichiro Nakajima, Hiroyuki Uchida
{"title":"Development of the Japanese version of the Challenging Experience Questionnaire.","authors":"Hideaki Tani, Kengo Yonezawa, Keisuke Kusudo, Frederick S Barrett, Shinichiro Nakajima, Hiroyuki Uchida","doi":"10.1002/npr2.12456","DOIUrl":"10.1002/npr2.12456","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Introduction: </strong>The therapeutic potential of psychedelics for various mental disorders has gained significant interest. Previous studies have highlighted that psychedelics induce psychoactive effects, including challenging aspects of experiences. These experiences are assessed using the Challenging Experience Questionnaire (CEQ), yet its Japanese version has been unavailable. This study aimed to create a Japanese version of the CEQ.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>We followed the \"Principles of Good Practice for the Translation and Cultural Adaptation Process for Patient-Reported Outcomes (PRO) Measures: Report of the ISPOR Task Force for Translation and Cultural Adaptation.\" Initially, two Japanese psychiatrists independently conducted the forward translations. These were then reconciled into a single version, which was back-translated into English. The original authors reviewed this back-translation for accuracy, leading to revisions through continuous dialogue until the original authors approved the final version.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The final, approved back-translated version of the CEQ is presented in the figure.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>This study developed a Japanese version of the CEQ, enabling the assessment of challenging experiences during psychedelic-assisted therapy for Japanese speakers. Further studies are needed to assess the reliability and validity of this newly translated version.</p>","PeriodicalId":19137,"journal":{"name":"Neuropsychopharmacology Reports","volume":" ","pages":"534-539"},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2024-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11544436/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141420074","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Constipation-associated factors in outpatients with schizophrenia: A multicenter questionnaire survey. 精神分裂症门诊患者的便秘相关因素:多中心问卷调查
IF 2
Neuropsychopharmacology Reports Pub Date : 2024-09-01 Epub Date: 2024-07-03 DOI: 10.1002/npr2.12464
Taro Tazaki, Hiroki Yamada, Ryotaro Sato, Hiroki Ishii, Shutaro Sugita, Haruka Yanagihara, Dan Nakamura, Osamu Takashio, Atsuko Inamoto, Akira Iwanami
{"title":"Constipation-associated factors in outpatients with schizophrenia: A multicenter questionnaire survey.","authors":"Taro Tazaki, Hiroki Yamada, Ryotaro Sato, Hiroki Ishii, Shutaro Sugita, Haruka Yanagihara, Dan Nakamura, Osamu Takashio, Atsuko Inamoto, Akira Iwanami","doi":"10.1002/npr2.12464","DOIUrl":"10.1002/npr2.12464","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Constipation is a prevalent gastrointestinal disorder that affects people globally, decreasing their quality of life and life expectancy. Individuals with schizophrenia often suffer from constipation, which could be a result of the illness itself or the side effects of psychotropic medications. However, little research has been conducted on factors contributing to constipation in individuals with schizophrenia. To address this issue, we conducted a survey using self-administered questionnaires and medical records to identify factors associated with constipation in psychiatric outpatients. This study included 399 patients with schizophrenia, resulting in a high prevalence of constipation (43.4%). The analysis suggested that female gender, the doses of antiparkinsonian medications, and benzodiazepine sleeping pills may be associated with constipation.</p>","PeriodicalId":19137,"journal":{"name":"Neuropsychopharmacology Reports","volume":" ","pages":"604-613"},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2024-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11544439/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141492755","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Effect of A118G (rs1799971) single-nucleotide polymorphism of the μ-opioid receptor OPRM1 gene on intraoperative remifentanil requirements in Japanese women undergoing laparoscopic gynecological surgery. μ-阿片受体 OPRM1 基因 A118G(rs1799971)单核苷酸多态性对接受腹腔镜妇科手术的日本女性术中瑞芬太尼需求量的影响。
IF 2
Neuropsychopharmacology Reports Pub Date : 2024-09-01 Epub Date: 2024-08-02 DOI: 10.1002/npr2.12468
Ruying Zou, Daisuke Nishizawa, Rie Inoue, Junko Hasegawa, Yuko Ebata, Kyoko Nakayama, Atsuko Hara, Hiroyuki Sumikura, Mari Kitade, Masakazu Hayashida, Kazutaka Ikeda, Izumi Kawagoe
{"title":"Effect of A118G (rs1799971) single-nucleotide polymorphism of the μ-opioid receptor OPRM1 gene on intraoperative remifentanil requirements in Japanese women undergoing laparoscopic gynecological surgery.","authors":"Ruying Zou, Daisuke Nishizawa, Rie Inoue, Junko Hasegawa, Yuko Ebata, Kyoko Nakayama, Atsuko Hara, Hiroyuki Sumikura, Mari Kitade, Masakazu Hayashida, Kazutaka Ikeda, Izumi Kawagoe","doi":"10.1002/npr2.12468","DOIUrl":"10.1002/npr2.12468","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Aim: </strong>Abundant data are available on the effect of the A118G (rs1799971) single-nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) of the μ-opioid receptor OPRM1 gene on morphine and fentanyl requirements for pain control. However, data on the effect of this SNP on intraoperative remifentanil requirements remain limited. We investigated the effect of this SNP on intraoperative remifentanil requirements.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>We investigated 333 Japanese women, aged 21-69 years, who underwent laparoscopic gynecological surgery for benign gynecological disease under total intravenous anesthesia at Juntendo University Hospital. Average infusion rates of propofol and remifentanil during anesthesia and the average bispectral index (BIS) during surgery were recorded. Associations among genotypes of the A118G and phenotypes were examined with the Mann-Whitney U test.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The average propofol infusion rate was not different between patients with different genotypes. The average remifentanil infusion rate was significantly higher in patients with the AG or GG genotype than the AA genotype (p = 0.028). The average intraoperative BIS was significantly higher in patients with the GG genotype than the AA or AG genotype (p = 0.039).</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>The G allele of the A118G SNP was associated with higher intraoperative remifentanil requirements and higher intraoperative BIS values but was not associated with propofol requirements. Given that remifentanil and propofol act synergistically on the BIS, these results suggest that the G allele of the A118G SNP is associated with lower effects of remifentanil in achieving adequate intraoperative analgesia and in potentiating the sedative effect of propofol on the BIS.</p>","PeriodicalId":19137,"journal":{"name":"Neuropsychopharmacology Reports","volume":" ","pages":"650-657"},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2024-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11544447/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141879188","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Effect of prior depression diagnosis on bipolar disorder outcomes: A retrospective cohort study using a medical claims database. 既往抑郁症诊断对双相情感障碍结果的影响:一项利用医疗索赔数据库进行的回顾性队列研究。
IF 2
Neuropsychopharmacology Reports Pub Date : 2024-09-01 Epub Date: 2024-07-02 DOI: 10.1002/npr2.12457
Hitoshi Sakurai, Masayuki Nakashima, Takashi Tsuboi, Kenji Baba, Tadashi Nosaka, Koichiro Watanabe, Koji Kawakami
{"title":"Effect of prior depression diagnosis on bipolar disorder outcomes: A retrospective cohort study using a medical claims database.","authors":"Hitoshi Sakurai, Masayuki Nakashima, Takashi Tsuboi, Kenji Baba, Tadashi Nosaka, Koichiro Watanabe, Koji Kawakami","doi":"10.1002/npr2.12457","DOIUrl":"10.1002/npr2.12457","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Bipolar disorder often emerges from depressive episodes and is initially diagnosed as depression. This study aimed to explore the effects of a prior depression diagnosis on outcomes in patients diagnosed with bipolar disorder.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>This cohort study analyzed data of patients aged 18-64 years who received a new bipolar disorder diagnosis in Japan, using medical claims data from January 2005 to October 2020 provided by JMDC, Inc. The index month was defined as the time of the bipolar diagnosis. The study assessed the incidence of psychiatric hospitalization, all-cause hospitalization, and mortality, stratified by the presence of a preceding depression diagnosis and its duration (≥1 or <1 year). Hazard ratios (HRs) and p-values were estimated using Cox proportional hazards models, adjusted for potential confounders, and supported by log-rank tests.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Of the 5595 patients analyzed, 2460 had a history of depression, with 1049 experiencing it for over a year and 1411 for less than a year. HRs for psychiatric hospitalization, all hospitalizations, and death in patients with a history of depression versus those without were 0.92 (95% CI = 0.78-1.08, p = 0.30), 0.87 (95% CI = 0.78-0.98, p = 0.017), and 0.61 (95% CI = 0.33-1.12, p = 0.11), respectively. In patients with preceding depression ≥1 year versus <1 year, HRs were 0.89 (95% CI = 0.67-1.19, p = 0.43) for psychiatric hospitalization, 0.85 (95% CI = 0.71-1.00, p = 0.052) for all hospitalizations, and 0.25 (95% CI = 0.07-0.89, p = 0.03) for death.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>A prior history and duration of depression may not elevate psychiatric hospitalization risk after bipolar disorder diagnosis and might even correlate with reduced hospitalization and mortality rates.</p>","PeriodicalId":19137,"journal":{"name":"Neuropsychopharmacology Reports","volume":" ","pages":"591-598"},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2024-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11544458/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141492756","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Comprehensive analysis including in-game spending and violent game playing in patients with internet gaming disorder. 全面分析网络游戏障碍患者的游戏内消费和暴力游戏行为。
IF 2
Neuropsychopharmacology Reports Pub Date : 2024-09-01 Epub Date: 2024-07-28 DOI: 10.1002/npr2.12470
Haruka Minami, Toshiyuki Shirai, Shohei Okada, Masao Miyachi, Takaki Tanifuji, Satoshi Okazaki, Tadasu Horai, Kentaro Mouri, Ikuo Otsuka, Akitoyo Hishimoto
{"title":"Comprehensive analysis including in-game spending and violent game playing in patients with internet gaming disorder.","authors":"Haruka Minami, Toshiyuki Shirai, Shohei Okada, Masao Miyachi, Takaki Tanifuji, Satoshi Okazaki, Tadasu Horai, Kentaro Mouri, Ikuo Otsuka, Akitoyo Hishimoto","doi":"10.1002/npr2.12470","DOIUrl":"10.1002/npr2.12470","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Aim: </strong>Internet gaming disorder (IGD) is receiving increasing attention. In particular, violent gameplay or in-game spending affects the psychiatric conditions and economic difficulties of patients. We conducted regression analysis and path analysis to investigate the associations between a comprehensive list of factors in patients with IGD, including the degree of internet or gaming dependence, developmental problems, family background, severity of depression, sleeping habits, in-game spending, and first-person shooter (FPS) and third-person shooter (TPS) game playing.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>The participants were 47 Japanese individuals (39 males and 8 females) aged ≤20 years diagnosed with IGD with complete data from the internet addiction test, autism spectrum quotient, Quick Inventory of Depressive Symptomatology, and Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index. All participants were asked whether their parents have divorce history, whether they have siblings, whether they play FPS or TPS games, and whether they engage in in-game spending. Firstly, we compared these factors between males and females; secondly, we conducted regression analysis and path analysis in male patients.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>As for simple comparison between sex, female patients showed greater severity of IGD and depressive score. In regression analysis of male patients, significant associations were found between FPS or TPS game playing and in-game spending. We also created path diagrams.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>The results of the comprehensive analyses suggest the possibility that bidirectional synergistic effects could be achieved by gradually reducing both violent game playing and in-game spending. The concept of internet dependence has a wide range of meanings, and for each subtype, it is important to consider the background that led to the dependence to make individualized environmental adjustments and provide psychotherapy.</p>","PeriodicalId":19137,"journal":{"name":"Neuropsychopharmacology Reports","volume":" ","pages":"631-638"},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2024-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11544446/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141788725","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
0
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
相关产品
×
本文献相关产品
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信