2008 Symposium on Piezoelectricity, Acoustic Waves, and Device Applications最新文献

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Actuating characteristic of laminated PVDF actuators used on a beam with large deformation PVDF层压作动器在大变形梁上的作动特性
2008 Symposium on Piezoelectricity, Acoustic Waves, and Device Applications Pub Date : 2008-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/SPAWDA.2008.4775793
Ya-hong Zhang, S. Xie, Xi-nong Zhang
{"title":"Actuating characteristic of laminated PVDF actuators used on a beam with large deformation","authors":"Ya-hong Zhang, S. Xie, Xi-nong Zhang","doi":"10.1109/SPAWDA.2008.4775793","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/SPAWDA.2008.4775793","url":null,"abstract":"Actuating characteristic of laminated PVDF actuator (LPA) partially covered on a beam is studied in this paper. Considering large deformation of the beam, coupled dynamic equations of the system are derived based on Hamilton principle. The formulas of nonlinear actuating forces are obtained and the parametric study is then conducted to evaluate the effects of geometric and physical properties of the actuator on its actuating forces. For a cantilever beam, the influences of the deformation, LPA location and PVDF layer number are discussed. The results show that the nonlinear deformation has no effect on the axial actuating force, but it induces pronounced actuating force in the transverse direction. The nonlinear actuating force is inversely proportional to the radius of local curvature, and it is linear with the number of LPA's layers. The linear actuating force is the second-order polynomial function of the layer number. For a cantilever beam, the optimized location of the LPA is the fixed end for linear deformation. Whereas, the optimized position of the LPA is tip of the beam when large deformation occurred and the control force is afforded by nonlinear actuating force in the transverse direction.","PeriodicalId":190941,"journal":{"name":"2008 Symposium on Piezoelectricity, Acoustic Waves, and Device Applications","volume":"26 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2008-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122508650","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Reverberation-ray analysis of orthotropic piezoelectric laminates with imperfect interfaces 具有非完美界面的正交各向异性压电层合板的混响射线分析
2008 Symposium on Piezoelectricity, Acoustic Waves, and Device Applications Pub Date : 2008-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/SPAWDA.2008.4775745
Yun-ying Zhou, Wei-qiu Chen, Chao-feng Lu
{"title":"Reverberation-ray analysis of orthotropic piezoelectric laminates with imperfect interfaces","authors":"Yun-ying Zhou, Wei-qiu Chen, Chao-feng Lu","doi":"10.1109/SPAWDA.2008.4775745","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/SPAWDA.2008.4775745","url":null,"abstract":"The static and dynamic problems of an imperfectly bonded, orthotropic, piezoelectric laminate in cylindrical bending are investigated based on the equations of piezoelasticity. A general spring layer is adopted to model the bonding imperfections at the interfaces of the laminate. The formulations of reverberation-ray analysis are developed. The approach is verified by comparing the results with those obtained from the state space method.","PeriodicalId":190941,"journal":{"name":"2008 Symposium on Piezoelectricity, Acoustic Waves, and Device Applications","volume":"10 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2008-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122497795","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A new type of ultrasonic gas flowmeter with multi-tracks 一种新型多径超声气体流量计
2008 Symposium on Piezoelectricity, Acoustic Waves, and Device Applications Pub Date : 2008-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/SPAWDA.2008.4775817
Y. Ben, Zhong-ning Zhang, Shu-Yi Zhang
{"title":"A new type of ultrasonic gas flowmeter with multi-tracks","authors":"Y. Ben, Zhong-ning Zhang, Shu-Yi Zhang","doi":"10.1109/SPAWDA.2008.4775817","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/SPAWDA.2008.4775817","url":null,"abstract":"In general, two major factors effect on the measurement precision of ultrasonic transit-time gas flowmeter: the calculations of gas velocity distribution in the pipe and the measurements of the transit time of ultrasonic transmitting from one transducer to another. In this paper, considering the affect factors, a new design of ultrasonic gas flow meter is proposed, which is operated by a master slave control based on a single board computer and a MCU. In order to calculate the velocity distribution in the whole pipe, the multi-tracks (5 tracks) are used to measure the transit times of ultrasonic waves between each pair of the corresponding transducers located at five different profiles of the pipe, by which the gas velocity near the pipe wall can be described more accurately, especially at a low gas velocity. Meanwhile, the ultrasonic beam deflection altered with the change of the gas velocity is modified by software in order to improve the accuracy of time interval. In addition, the peak value transmission circuit is employed to optimize the self-adaptive ability of the system, which can also raise the SNR and reduce the measurement error resulting from the ultrasonic beam deflection. At last, this work proposed a new algorithm for flow calculation based on the improvements mentioned above. These results show that the method has better accuracy, rangeability, stability and repeatability compared to traditional ones.","PeriodicalId":190941,"journal":{"name":"2008 Symposium on Piezoelectricity, Acoustic Waves, and Device Applications","volume":"36 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2008-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121390869","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Magnetoelectric response analysis of the piezoelectric/piezomagnetic thin-film heterostructure derived by low energy cluster beam deposition 低能簇束沉积压电/压磁薄膜异质结构的磁电响应分析
2008 Symposium on Piezoelectricity, Acoustic Waves, and Device Applications Pub Date : 2008-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/SPAWDA.2008.4775748
Shifeng Zhao, C. Yao, Meng-liang Yao, Yuewen Mu, J. Wan, Guang-hou Wang
{"title":"Magnetoelectric response analysis of the piezoelectric/piezomagnetic thin-film heterostructure derived by low energy cluster beam deposition","authors":"Shifeng Zhao, C. Yao, Meng-liang Yao, Yuewen Mu, J. Wan, Guang-hou Wang","doi":"10.1109/SPAWDA.2008.4775748","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/SPAWDA.2008.4775748","url":null,"abstract":"The piezoelectric/piezomagnetic thin-film heterostructure has been prepared by using low energy cluster beam to deposit Tb-Fe clusters onto the Pb(Zr0.52Ti0.48)O3 (PZT) film substrate. The magnetoelectric voltage coefficient of the heterostructure is larger than that of the reported all-oxide ferroelectric-ferromagnetic composite film. A magnetic-mechanical-electronic transformation model is designed to deeply investigate the origin of the giant magnetoelectric effect. And the coupling coefficient k between the piezoelectric and piezomagnetic phase is introduced into this model to analysis the magnetoelectric response of the heterostructure. It is found that the coupling coefficient k plays a key pole in the production of the magnetoelectric effect for piezoelectric/piezomagnetic thin-film heterostructure. This work describes an ideal way to optimize the magnetoelectric effect of the piezoelectric/piezomagnetic thin-film heterostructure and facilitates their applications in MEMS devices.","PeriodicalId":190941,"journal":{"name":"2008 Symposium on Piezoelectricity, Acoustic Waves, and Device Applications","volume":"4 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2008-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123091477","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
An efficient approach to optimize the vibration mode of ultrasonic motors 一种优化超声电机振动模式的有效方法
2008 Symposium on Piezoelectricity, Acoustic Waves, and Device Applications Pub Date : 2008-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/SPAWDA.2008.4775856
Hua Zhu, Jiantao Zhang, Chunsheng Zhao
{"title":"An efficient approach to optimize the vibration mode of ultrasonic motors","authors":"Hua Zhu, Jiantao Zhang, Chunsheng Zhao","doi":"10.1109/SPAWDA.2008.4775856","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/SPAWDA.2008.4775856","url":null,"abstract":"The electromechanical coupled dynamic model of the stator of the bar-type ultrasonic motor is derived based on the finite element method. The dynamical behavior of the stator is analyzed via this model and the theoretical result agrees with the experimental result of the stator of the prototype motor very well. Both the structural design principles and the approaches to meet the requirements for the mode of the stator are discussed. Based on the pattern search algorithm, an optimal model to meet the design requirements is established. The numerical simulation results show that this optimal model is effective for the structural design of the stator.","PeriodicalId":190941,"journal":{"name":"2008 Symposium on Piezoelectricity, Acoustic Waves, and Device Applications","volume":"13 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2008-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116704798","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Finite-difference simulation of rayleigh wave scattering at a surface crack with experimental verification 表面裂纹中瑞利波散射的有限差分模拟及实验验证
2008 Symposium on Piezoelectricity, Acoustic Waves, and Device Applications Pub Date : 2008-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/SPAWDA.2008.4775833
Chao Lu, Zai-dong Zhang
{"title":"Finite-difference simulation of rayleigh wave scattering at a surface crack with experimental verification","authors":"Chao Lu, Zai-dong Zhang","doi":"10.1109/SPAWDA.2008.4775833","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/SPAWDA.2008.4775833","url":null,"abstract":"This paper describes a three-dimension finite-difference method to simulate the interaction of surface acoustic waves with finite-size, surface-breaking, and semi-circular cracks in steel specimen. The simulation is used to predict time-domain history of field displacements vertical to the surface of the steel specimen. We focus on the behavior of the reflection and transmission coefficient of the Rayleigh waves from such cracks in the far field of the crack, when the crack depth is comparable to the wavelength of the interrogating surface wave. The theoretical, finite-difference, and experimental results presented are in very good agreement over the range were the crack depth is much smaller or much larger compared to the wavelength of the incident Rayleigh wave. In the transition regime, between these two limiting cases, only the finite-difference and experimental data show good agreement since the theoretical predictions are no longer applicable. Furthermore, based on the finite-difference simulation and the laser interferometric measurement, the transmission coefficient of the surface wave scattering from the small surface crack was presented.","PeriodicalId":190941,"journal":{"name":"2008 Symposium on Piezoelectricity, Acoustic Waves, and Device Applications","volume":"30 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2008-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116297959","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Design and analysis of a cylindrical ultrasonic motor using bending transducer 弯曲换能器圆柱形超声电机的设计与分析
2008 Symposium on Piezoelectricity, Acoustic Waves, and Device Applications Pub Date : 2008-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/SPAWDA.2008.4775785
Weishan Chen, Yingxiang Liu, Jun-kao Liu, S. Shi
{"title":"Design and analysis of a cylindrical ultrasonic motor using bending transducer","authors":"Weishan Chen, Yingxiang Liu, Jun-kao Liu, S. Shi","doi":"10.1109/SPAWDA.2008.4775785","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/SPAWDA.2008.4775785","url":null,"abstract":"A cylindrical ultrasonic motor using bending transducer was proposed in this paper. The stator components of proposed motor contain a cylinder and four bending transducers, and the four uniform bending transducers are set on the exterior surface of cylinder. The bending of transducers is excited by the longitudinal vibration of PZT ceramics. The four transducers are excited with two different groups of signal, and two bending vibrations are generated on the cylinder. When the amplitude of two bending vibrations is equal, and their phase difference on time and space is pi/2, a traveling wave is formed on the cylinder. Thus, an elliptical motion is achieved at the particle on the tooth. And the frictional force between rotor and stator is the driving force to realize the rotation motion of rotor. The PZT ceramics work with d33 mode, which have high electromechanical coupling efficiency and could improve the output characteristics. The working principle of proposed motor was analyzed. The cylinder and transducers were designed with FEM. The sensitive parameters of resonance frequency of transducer and cylinder were gained with modal analysis. The bending resonance frequency of transducers and cylinder were degenerated, and the motion trajectories of nodes on the teeth were analyzed. The result of transient analysis shows that the trajectory of node on the tooth is nearly an ellipse. The results of this paper could be useful in the development of this new type of motor.","PeriodicalId":190941,"journal":{"name":"2008 Symposium on Piezoelectricity, Acoustic Waves, and Device Applications","volume":"127 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2008-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114660027","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Development of quartz tuning fork temperature sensors 石英音叉温度传感器的研制
2008 Symposium on Piezoelectricity, Acoustic Waves, and Device Applications Pub Date : 2008-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/SPAWDA.2008.4775829
Jun Xu, B. You, Xueqiong Zhao, Xin Li
{"title":"Development of quartz tuning fork temperature sensors","authors":"Jun Xu, B. You, Xueqiong Zhao, Xin Li","doi":"10.1109/SPAWDA.2008.4775829","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/SPAWDA.2008.4775829","url":null,"abstract":"A temperature sensing technique taking thermal sensitive quartz tuning fork vibration arm as sensitive components and output of digital frequency is presented. In the design of quartz tuning fork temperature sensor, selecting the cut type of quartz tuning fork according to the each anisotropic nature of quartz tuning fork, so that there is a linear relationship between quartz tuning fork frequency and environment temperature. Based on the principle of mechanical vibration, deriving differential equations of tuning fork resonator vibration, extracting characteristic parameters, analyzing the temperature-frequency characteristics, conducting optimum design of structure is performed. We evaluate the sensor through the established quartz tuning fork temperature sensor test system. The experimental results show that the sensor can work within -50square~+200square, the measurement accuracy is up to 0.05square, and it has a good long-term stability.","PeriodicalId":190941,"journal":{"name":"2008 Symposium on Piezoelectricity, Acoustic Waves, and Device Applications","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2008-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124252809","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
A simple pre-stress estimating method of langevin transducers 一种简单的朗格万传感器预应力估计方法
2008 Symposium on Piezoelectricity, Acoustic Waves, and Device Applications Pub Date : 2008-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/SPAWDA.2008.4775801
B. Fu, Tinglong Li, T. Hemsel
{"title":"A simple pre-stress estimating method of langevin transducers","authors":"B. Fu, Tinglong Li, T. Hemsel","doi":"10.1109/SPAWDA.2008.4775801","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/SPAWDA.2008.4775801","url":null,"abstract":"A simple pre-stress estimate method of Langevin transducers is studied. The measurement setup consists of a capacitor, an impedance converter and a voltmeter. Based on the piezoelectric equation and the basic circuit theory, the mathematical expression between the pre-stress and the voltage across the capacitor is derived. The pre-stress level can then be calculated out of the measurement of the capacitor voltage. In order to evaluate the precision of this method, a force washer is used to measure the pre-stress of the Langevin transducer. The result shows the pre-stress level obtained from this method is 30-40% higher than the pre-stress level measured by the force washer. This method is simple and can be used to estimate the pre-stress of various Langevin transducers. The precision of this method can be raised if d33 is identified under different pre-stress levels.","PeriodicalId":190941,"journal":{"name":"2008 Symposium on Piezoelectricity, Acoustic Waves, and Device Applications","volume":"51 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2008-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124962132","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Study of Love-mode immunosensors based on ZnO/36°YX-LiTaO3 structures 基于ZnO/36°YX-LiTaO3结构的Love-mode免疫传感器研究
2008 Symposium on Piezoelectricity, Acoustic Waves, and Device Applications Pub Date : 2008-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/SPAWDA.2008.4775789
Feng-mei Zhou, Zhe Li, L. Fan, Xun Gong, Shu-Yi Zhang
{"title":"Study of Love-mode immunosensors based on ZnO/36°YX-LiTaO3 structures","authors":"Feng-mei Zhou, Zhe Li, L. Fan, Xun Gong, Shu-Yi Zhang","doi":"10.1109/SPAWDA.2008.4775789","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/SPAWDA.2008.4775789","url":null,"abstract":"Love-mode immunosensors based on ZnO/36degYX-LiTaO3 structures are studied. The ZnO films are grown on the 36degYX-LiTaO3 substrates by RF magnetron sputtering technique. The crystalline structures of the ZnO films are investigated by the X-ray diffraction (XRD) analysis, which show that the highly orientated (002) films are obtained. Then the Love-mode sensors are fabricated for monitoring antibody-antigen immunoreactions in aqueous solutions in real time. The results show that the Love-wave sensors based on ZnO/36degYX-LiTaO3 structures have higher mass sensitivity than those with the similar structures, such as SiO2/36degYX-LiTaO3 structure sensors.","PeriodicalId":190941,"journal":{"name":"2008 Symposium on Piezoelectricity, Acoustic Waves, and Device Applications","volume":"3 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2008-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125656956","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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