{"title":"Genomic Reclassification and Phenotypic Characterization of Pseudomonas putida Strains Deposited in Japanese Culture Collections.","authors":"Tomohiro Morohoshi, Naoya Yaguchi, Nobutaka Someya","doi":"10.1264/jsme2.ME23019","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1264/jsme2.ME23019","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Pseudomonas putida is a major species belonging to the genus Pseudomonas. Although several hundred strains of P. putida have been deposited in culture collections, they potentially differ from the genetically defined \"true Pseudomonas putida\" because many were classified as P. putida based on their phenotypic and metabolic characteristics. A phylogenetic ana-lysis based on the concatenated sequences of the 16S rRNA and rpoD genes revealed that 46 strains of P. putida deposited in Japanese culture collections were classified into nine operational taxonomic units (OTUs) and eleven singletons. The OTU7 strain produces N-acylhomoserine lactone as a quorum-sensing signal. One of the OTU7 strains, JCM 20066, exhibited a ppuI-rsaL-ppuR quorum-sensing system that controls biofilm formation and motility. The P. putida type strain JCM 13063<sup>T</sup> and six other strains were classified as OTU4. Classification based on the calculation of whole-genome similarity revealed that three OTU4 strains, JCM 20005, 21368, and 13061, were regarded as the same species as JCM 13063<sup>T</sup> and defined as true P. putida. When orthologous genes in the whole-genome sequences of true P. putida strains were screened, PP4_28660 from P. putida NBRC 14164<sup>T</sup> (=JCM 13063<sup>T</sup>) was present in all true P. putida genome sequences. The internal region of PP4_28660 was successfully amplified from all true P. putida strains using the specific primers designed in this study.</p>","PeriodicalId":18482,"journal":{"name":"Microbes and Environments","volume":"38 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10308231/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9727445","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
I. Prekrasna, M. Pavlovska, N. Miryuta, A. Dzhulai, E. Dykyi, P. Convey, I. Kozeretska, T. Bedernichek, I. Parnikoza
{"title":"Antarctic Hairgrass Rhizosphere Microbiomes: Microscale Effects Shape Diversity, Structure, and Function","authors":"I. Prekrasna, M. Pavlovska, N. Miryuta, A. Dzhulai, E. Dykyi, P. Convey, I. Kozeretska, T. Bedernichek, I. Parnikoza","doi":"10.1264/jsme2.ME21069","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1264/jsme2.ME21069","url":null,"abstract":"The rhizosphere microbiome of the native Antarctic hairgrass Deschampsia antarctica from the central maritime Antarctic was investigated using 16S RNA metagenomics and compared to those of the second native Antarctic plant Colobanthus quitensis and closely related temperate D. cespitosa. The rhizosphere microbial communities of D. antarctica and D. cespitosa had high taxon richness, while that of C. quitensis had markedly lower diversity. The majority of bacteria in the rhizosphere communities of the hairgrass were affiliated to Proteobacteria, Bacteroidetes, and Actinobacteria. The rhizosphere of C. quitensis was dominated by Actinobacteria. All microbial communities included high proportions of unique amplicon sequence variants (ASVs) and there was high heterogeneity between samples at the ASV level. The soil parameters examined did not explain this heterogeneity. Bacteria belonging to Actinobacteria, Bacteroidetes, and Proteobacteria were sensitive to fluctuations in the soil surface temperature. The values of the United Soil Surface Temperature Influence Index (UTII, Iti) showed that variations in most microbial communities from Galindez Island were associated with microscale variations in temperature. Metabolic predictions in silico using PICRUSt 2.0, based on the taxonomically affiliated part of the microbiomes, showed similarities with the rhizosphere community of D. antarctica in terms of the predicted functional repertoire. The results obtained indicate that these communities are involved in the primary processes of soil development (particularly the degradation of lignin and lignin-derived compounds) in the central maritime Antarctic and may be beneficial for the growth of Antarctic vascular plants. However, due to the limitations associated with interpreting PICRUSt 2.0 outputs, these predictions need to be verified experimentally.","PeriodicalId":18482,"journal":{"name":"Microbes and Environments","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2022-06-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43514274","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
D. Wulandari, P. Tittabutr, Pongpan Songwattana, P. Piromyou, Kamonluck Teamtisong, N. Boonkerd, Pakpoom Boonchuen, N. Teaumroong
{"title":"Symbiosis Contribution of Non-nodulating Bradyrhizobium cosmicum S23321 after Transferal of the Symbiotic Plasmid pDOA9","authors":"D. Wulandari, P. Tittabutr, Pongpan Songwattana, P. Piromyou, Kamonluck Teamtisong, N. Boonkerd, Pakpoom Boonchuen, N. Teaumroong","doi":"10.1264/jsme2.ME22008","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1264/jsme2.ME22008","url":null,"abstract":"The symbiotic properties of rhizobial bacteria are driven by the horizontal gene transfer of symbiotic genes, which are located in symbiosis islands or on plasmids. The symbiotic megaplasmid pDOA9 of Bradyrhizobium sp. DOA9, carrying the nod, nif, fix, and type three secretion system (T3SS) genes, has been conjugatively transferred to different Bradyrhizobium strains. In the present study, non-nodulating B. cosmicum S23321, which shows a close phylogenetic relationship with Bradyrhizobium sp. DOA9, but lacks symbiotic properties, was used to carry pDOA9 (annotated as chimeric S2:pDOA9). The results obtained showed that pDOA9 conferred symbiotic properties on S23321; however, nodulation phenotypes varied among the DOA9, chimeric ORS278:pDOA9, and S2:pDOA9 strains even though they all carried symbiotic pDOA9 plasmid. S23321 appeared to gain symbiotic nodulation from pDOA9 by processing nodulation genes and broadening the host range. The present results also showed the successful formation of active nodules in Arachis hypogaea (Dalbergoid) and Vigna radiata (Millitoid) by chimeric S2:pDOA9, while Crotalaria juncea (Genistoid) and Macroptilium atropurpureum (Millitoid) formed nodule-like structures. The formation of nodules and nodule-like structures occurred in a nod factor-dependent manner because the nod factor-lacking strain (S2:pDOA9ΩnodB) completely abolished nodulation in all legumes tested. Moreover, T3SS carried by S2:pDOA9 exerted negative effects on symbiosis with Crotalaria juncea, which was consistent with the results obtained on DOA9. T3SS exhibited symbiotic compatibility with V. radiata when nodulated by S23321. These outcomes implied that pDOA9 underwent changes during legume evolution that broadened host specificity and the compatibility of nodulation in a manner that was dependent on the chromosomal background of the recipient as well as legume host restrictions.","PeriodicalId":18482,"journal":{"name":"Microbes and Environments","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2022-06-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47639697","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
R. Orita, K. Yoshida, Hiroto Terazono, Y. Nagano, M. Goto, K. Kimura, Genta Kobayashi
{"title":"Weekly Observations of Estuarine Microbial Assemblages during Summer in the Inner Part of Ariake Bay, Japan; Microbial Water-sediment Coupling in Turbid Shallow Waters","authors":"R. Orita, K. Yoshida, Hiroto Terazono, Y. Nagano, M. Goto, K. Kimura, Genta Kobayashi","doi":"10.1264/jsme2.ME22015","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1264/jsme2.ME22015","url":null,"abstract":"Estuarine microbial assemblages are altered by a number of environmental factors, and knowledge of these changes is essential for understanding the functions of microbes in estuarine ecosystems. The aims of the present study were to examine the relationship between microbial assemblages in the water column and sediment surface, and to identify the environmental factors that influence the short-term dynamics of microbial assemblages in these two zones in summer in the inner part of Ariake Bay. The microbial assemblage of each sample consisted of a mean of 71.1% operational taxonomic units (OTUs), which commonly occurred in the water column and sediment surface, although their relative composition markedly differed between the two zones. In the water column, spatiotemporal changes in microbial assemblages correlated with several environmental factors, such as the nitrogen content in suspended particles, turbidity, and salinity. On the other hand, temporal changes in the sediment’s microbial assemblages were governed by a single environmental factor, namely, the oxygen reduction potential. These results suggest that the composition of microbial assemblages in the water column and sediment surface differed even in highly turbid brackish waters with high sediment resuspension, and the environmental factors contributing to the change in the assemblage composition also differed between the water column and sediment.","PeriodicalId":18482,"journal":{"name":"Microbes and Environments","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2022-06-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44241460","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Shuka Kagemasa, Kyohei Kuroda, R. Nakai, Y. Li, K. Kubota
{"title":"Diversity of Candidatus Patescibacteria in Activated Sludge Revealed by a Size-Fractionation Approach","authors":"Shuka Kagemasa, Kyohei Kuroda, R. Nakai, Y. Li, K. Kubota","doi":"10.1264/jsme2.me22027","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1264/jsme2.me22027","url":null,"abstract":"Uncultivated members of Candidatus Patescibacteria are commonly found in activated sludge treating sewage and are widely distributed in wastewater treatment plants in different regions and countries. However, the phylogenetic diversity of Ca. Patescibacteria is difficult to examine because of their low relative abundance in the environment. Since Ca. Patescibacteria members have small cell sizes, we herein collected small microorganisms from activated sludge using a filtration-based size-fractionation approach (i.e., 0.45–0.22 μm and 0.22–0.1 μm fractions). Fractionated samples were characterized using 16S rRNA gene amplicon and shotgun metagenomic sequence analyses. The amplicon analysis revealed that the relative abundance of Ca. Patescibacteria increased to 73.5% and 52.5% in the 0.45–0.22 μm and 0.22–0.1 μm fraction samples, respectively, from 5.8% in the unfractionated sample. The members recovered from the two size-fractionated samples included Ca. Saccharimonadia, Ca. Gracilibacteria, Ca. Paceibacteria, Ca. Microgenomatia, class-level uncultured lineage ABY1, Ca. Berkelbacteria, WS6 (Ca. Dojkabacteria), and WWE3, with Ca. Saccharimonadia being predominant in both fraction samples. The number of operational taxonomic units belonging to Ca. Patescibacteria was approximately 6-fold higher in the size-fractionated samples than in the unfractionated sample. The shotgun metagenomic analysis of the 0.45–0.22 μm fractioned sample enabled the reconstruction of 24 high-quality patescibacterial bins. The bins obtained were classified into diverse clades at the family and genus levels, some of which were rarely detected in previous activated sludge studies. Collectively, the present results suggest that the overall diversity of Ca. Patescibacteria inhabiting activated sludge is higher than previously expected.","PeriodicalId":18482,"journal":{"name":"Microbes and Environments","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2022-06-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44441858","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
S. Ikeda, K. Okazaki, Hirohito Tsurumaru, Takanori Suzuki, M. Hirafuji
{"title":"Effects of Different Types of Additional Fertilizers on Root-associated Microbes of Napa Cabbage Grown in an Andosol Field in Japan","authors":"S. Ikeda, K. Okazaki, Hirohito Tsurumaru, Takanori Suzuki, M. Hirafuji","doi":"10.1264/jsme2.ME22013","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1264/jsme2.ME22013","url":null,"abstract":"The effects of different types of additional fertilizations (a compound fertilizer and Chiyoda-kasei) on the root-associated microbes of napa cabbage grown in an Andosol field were investigated by molecular community analyses. Most of the closest known species of the bacterial sequences whose relative abundance significantly differed among fertilizers were sensitive to nitrogen fertilization and/or related to the geochemical cycles of nitrogen. The fungal community on the roots of napa cabbage was dominated by two genera, Bipolaris and Olpidium. The relative abundance of these two genera was affected by the types of fertilizers to some extent and showed a strong negative correlation.","PeriodicalId":18482,"journal":{"name":"Microbes and Environments","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2022-05-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48037295","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"A Minority Population of Non-dye-decolorizing Bacillus subtilis enhances the Azo Dye-decolorizing Activity of Enterococcus faecalis","authors":"Yuta Yamanashi, Tsukasa Ito","doi":"10.1264/jsme2.ME21080","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1264/jsme2.ME21080","url":null,"abstract":"Microbes live in communities in biological wastewater treatment plants and in the intestines. However, limited information is currently available on the mechanisms by which minority bacterial populations assist other bacteria besides syntrophic relationships as well as on the microbial food web. Therefore, the present study investigated the effects of non-dye-decolorizing Bacillus subtilis strain S4ga at population levels ranging between 0.04 and 4% on the activity of dye-decolorizing Enterococcus faecalis strain T6a1 using a dye decolorization assay. The results obtained revealed that the minority population of B. subtilis S4ga enhanced the dye-decolorizing activity of E. faecalis T6a1, resulting in a shorter lag time and longer active time of dye decolorization. These effects were related to redox potential values rather than O2 concentrations. Comparisons of the extracellular metabolites in individual incubations of E. faecalis T6a1 and B. subtilis S4ga and a co-incubation suggested a mutual relationship through the cross-feeding of specific amino acids (tyrosine, methionine, tryptophan, phenylalanine, valine, and leucine from B. subtilis S4ga to E. faecalis T6a1; glutamine, histidine, aspartic acid, and proline from E. faecalis T6a1 to B. subtilis S4ga). An analysis of intracellular primary metabolites indicated that the arginine deiminase (ADI) pathway, an ATP-producing energy-generating process, was more strongly activated in co-incubated E. faecalis T6a1 than in E. faecalis T6a1 incubated alone. These results suggest that a co-incubation with B. subtilis S4ga promoted ATP production by E. faecalis T6a1 cells and enhanced its dye-decolorizing activity.","PeriodicalId":18482,"journal":{"name":"Microbes and Environments","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2022-05-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44778182","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Yue Ying, Chenglin Liu, Ran He, Ruizhen Wang, Liangjian Qu
{"title":"Detection and Identification of Novel Intracellular Bacteria Hosted in Strains CBS 648.67 and CFCC 80795 of Biocontrol Fungi Metarhizium","authors":"Yue Ying, Chenglin Liu, Ran He, Ruizhen Wang, Liangjian Qu","doi":"10.1264/jsme2.ME21059","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1264/jsme2.ME21059","url":null,"abstract":"“Endosymbiosis” is a cohesive form of a symbiotic association. Endobacteria exist in many fungi and play important roles in fungal host biology. Metarhizium spp. are important entomopathogenic fungi for insect pest control. In the present study, we performed comprehensive analyses of strains of Metarhizium bibionidarum and M. anisopliae using PCR, phylogenetics, and fluorescent electron microscopy to identify endobacteria within hyphae and conidia. The results of the phylogenetic analysis based on 16S rRNA gene sequences indicated that these endobacteria were the most closely related to Pelomonas puraquae and affiliated with Betaproteobacteria. Ultrastructural observations indicated that endobacteria were coccoid and less than 500 nm in diameter. The basic characteristics of endobacteria in M. bibionidarum and M. anisopliae were elucidated, and biological questions were raised regarding their biological functions in the Metarhizium hosts.","PeriodicalId":18482,"journal":{"name":"Microbes and Environments","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2022-05-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47037085","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Jean Louise Cocson Damo, María Daniela Artigas Ramírez, Shin-ichiro Agake, M. Pedro, Marilyn B. Brown, H. Sekimoto, T. Yokoyama, S. Sugihara, Shin Okazaki, Naoko Ohkama‐Ohtsu
{"title":"Isolation and Characterization of Phosphate Solubilizing Bacteria from Paddy Field Soils in Japan","authors":"Jean Louise Cocson Damo, María Daniela Artigas Ramírez, Shin-ichiro Agake, M. Pedro, Marilyn B. Brown, H. Sekimoto, T. Yokoyama, S. Sugihara, Shin Okazaki, Naoko Ohkama‐Ohtsu","doi":"10.1264/jsme2.ME21085","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1264/jsme2.ME21085","url":null,"abstract":"Phosphorus (P) is abundant in soil and is essential for plant growth and development; however, it is easily rendered insoluble in complexes of different types of phosphates, which may lead to P deficiency. Therefore, increases in the amount of P released from phosphate minerals using microbial inoculants is an important aspect of agriculture. The present study used inorganic phosphate solubilizing bacteria (iPSB) in paddy field soils to develop microbial inoculants. Soils planted with rice were collected from different regions of Japan. Soil P was sequentially fractionated using the Hedley method. iPSB were isolated using selective media supplemented with tricalcium phosphate (Ca-P), aluminum phosphate (Al-P), or iron phosphate (Fe-P). Representative isolates were selected based on the P solubilization index and soil sampling site. Identification was performed using 16S rRNA and rpoB gene sequencing. Effectiveness was screened based on rice cultivar Koshihikari growth supplemented with Ca-P, Al-P, or Fe-P as the sole P source. Despite the relatively homogenous soil pH of paddy field sources, three sets of iPSB were isolated, suggesting the influence of fertilizer management and soil types. Most isolates were categorized as β-Proteobacteria (43%). To the best of our knowledge, this is the first study to describe the genera Pleomorphomonas, Rhodanobacter, and Trinickia as iPSB. Acidovorax sp. JC5, Pseudomonas sp. JC11, Burkholderia sp. JA6 and JA10, Sphingomonas sp. JA11, Mycolicibacterium sp. JF5, and Variovorax sp. JF6 promoted plant growth in rice supplemented with an insoluble P source. The iPSBs obtained may be developed as microbial inoculants for various soil types with different P fixation capacities.","PeriodicalId":18482,"journal":{"name":"Microbes and Environments","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2022-05-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47554913","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Shunta Kihara, Kosuke Yamamoto, Atsushi Hisatomi, Yuh Shiwa, Chia-Cheng Chu, Kanako Takada, Michel Ouyabe, Babil Pachakkil, H. Kikuno, N. Tanaka, H. Shiwachi
{"title":"Bacterial Community of Water Yam (Dioscorea alata L.) cv. A-19","authors":"Shunta Kihara, Kosuke Yamamoto, Atsushi Hisatomi, Yuh Shiwa, Chia-Cheng Chu, Kanako Takada, Michel Ouyabe, Babil Pachakkil, H. Kikuno, N. Tanaka, H. Shiwachi","doi":"10.1264/jsme2.ME21062","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1264/jsme2.ME21062","url":null,"abstract":"The bacterial community of water yam (Dioscorea alata L.) cv. A-19 is vital because it may promote plant growth without the need for fertilization. However, the influence of fertilization practices on the composition and proportion of the bacterial community of water yam cv. A-19 has not yet been extensively examined. Therefore, we herein investigated the diversity and composition of the bacterial community of water yam cv. A-19 cultivated with and without chemical fertilization using amplicon community profiling based on 16S rRNA gene sequences. No significant difference was detected in the growth of plants cultivated with or without chemical fertilization. Alpha diversity indices were significantly dependent on each compartment, and a decrease was observed in indices from the belowground (rhizosphere and root) to aboveground compartments (stem and leaf). The bacterial composition of each compartment was clustered into three groups: bulk soil, rhizosphere and root, and stem and leaf. Chemical fertilization did not significantly influence the diversity or composition of the water yam cv. A-19 bacterial community. It remained robust in plants cultivated with chemical fertilization. The amplicon community profiling of bacterial communities also revealed the dominance of two bacterial clades, the Allorhizobium-Neorhizobium-Pararhizobium-Rhizobium clade and Burkholderia-Caballeronia-Paraburkholderia clade, with and without chemical fertilization. This is the first study to characterize the bacterial community of water yam cv. A-19 cultivated with and without chemical fertilization.","PeriodicalId":18482,"journal":{"name":"Microbes and Environments","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2022-05-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44206780","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}