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Ambiente e Salute News n.11 - settembre-ottobre 2021 环境与健康新闻第11号- 2021年9月至10月

PAGINE ELETTRONICHE DI QUADERNI ACP Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.53141/peqacp.2021.6.as1

G. Toffol, A. Biolchini, Luisa Bonsembiante, Vinceza Briscioli, L. Brusadin, Sabrina Bulgarelli, E. Caneva, I. Mariotti, F. Marolla, Aurelio Nova, Angela Pasinato, G. Primavera, L. Reali, Annamaria Sapuppo, Laura Todesco, E. Uga, Anna Valori, Luisella Zanino

{"title":"Ambiente e Salute News n.11 - settembre-ottobre 2021","authors":"G. Toffol, A. Biolchini, Luisa Bonsembiante, Vinceza Briscioli, L. Brusadin, Sabrina Bulgarelli, E. Caneva, I. Mariotti, F. Marolla, Aurelio Nova, Angela Pasinato, G. Primavera, L. Reali, Annamaria Sapuppo, Laura Todesco, E. Uga, Anna Valori, Luisella Zanino","doi":"10.53141/peqacp.2021.6.as1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.53141/peqacp.2021.6.as1","url":null,"abstract":"Environment and health news This issue of Ambiente e salute news comes out shortly after two significant events: the COP26 which took place in Glasgow in November 2021 with media coverage inversely proportional to the results, and a support initiative, Ride for Their Lives initiative which led pediatricians and international health workers on bicycles from London to Glasgow to reiterate that individual behaviors are also indispensable to protect our planet for the future of our children, and that it is necessary for the medical profession to mobilize much more in this direction. This concept was reiterated once again by the authors and readers of the bmj, as seen in this statement: https://blogs.bmj.com/bmj/2021/10/24/we-must-protect-our-planet-for-our-childrens-future/. Our alleged powerlessness in the face of the complexity of climate change can be overcome through awareness of what we know and what we can put into practice, and this belief also supports this column: https://blogs.bmj.com/bmj/2021/10/24/the-climate-crisis-how-do-we-show-we-care/. As in the previous issues, we summarize here briefly the main articles published in the monitored journals, among which numerous are precisely those relating to climate change and air pollution. This issue is based on the systematic review of the September and October 2021 publications.","PeriodicalId":168380,"journal":{"name":"PAGINE ELETTRONICHE DI QUADERNI ACP","volume":"39 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128693050","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Ondansetron orale per la gastroenterite pediatrica nelle cure primarie: uno studio randomizzato controllato che non dà utili indicazioni 初级护理中儿科胃肠炎的口服昂丹赛特:一项对照随机研究，没有提供有用的指导

PAGINE ELETTRONICHE DI QUADERNI ACP Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.53141/peqacp.2022.3.n2

Gruppo di lettura di Reggio Emilia

引用次数: 0

Ridurre i problemi comportamentali nei bambini piccoli attraverso il video-feedback. Trial clinico randomizzato pragmatico 通过视频反馈减少幼儿的行为问题。随机实用临床试验

PAGINE ELETTRONICHE DI QUADERNI ACP Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.53141/peqacp.2022.1.n1

Gruppo di lettura di Parma

引用次数: 0

Ambiente e Salute News n.12 - novembre-dicembre 2021 环境与健康新闻第12号- 2021年11月至12月

PAGINE ELETTRONICHE DI QUADERNI ACP Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.53141/peqacp.2022.1.as1

G. Toffol, A. Biolchini, Luisa Bonsembiante, Vinceza Briscioli, L. Brusadin, Sabrina Bulgarelli, E. Caneva, I. Mariotti, F. Marolla, Aurelio Nova, Angela Pasinato, G. Primavera, L. Reali, Annamaria Sapuppo, Laura Todesco, E. Uga, Anna Valori, Luisella Zanino

{"title":"Ambiente e Salute News n.12 - novembre-dicembre 2021","authors":"G. Toffol, A. Biolchini, Luisa Bonsembiante, Vinceza Briscioli, L. Brusadin, Sabrina Bulgarelli, E. Caneva, I. Mariotti, F. Marolla, Aurelio Nova, Angela Pasinato, G. Primavera, L. Reali, Annamaria Sapuppo, Laura Todesco, E. Uga, Anna Valori, Luisella Zanino","doi":"10.53141/peqacp.2022.1.as1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.53141/peqacp.2022.1.as1","url":null,"abstract":"Environment and health This issue goes to press shortly after the inclusion in the Italian Constitution of a law on Environmental Protection, (8th February 2022) amending two articles: Article 9 in which is added the text: \"the Italian Republic ... protects environment, biodiversity and ecosystems, also in the interest of future generations\", and Article 41 in which is added the text: \"Private economic initiative... may not be carried out in a manner contrary to social utility or which adversely affects security, freedom, human dignity, health and the environment.\" This is a first step towards the perspective promoted by the Global Alliance for the Rights of Nature: including the rights of Nature or of the Earth in the Constitutions gives them a legal value (https://www.garn.org/). It certainly bodes well to have written down the interests of future generations and the protection of biodiversity. Precisely for this reason we believe that It is important to stress the need to move on to concrete actions, such the necessity to control soil, air and water pollution. All this needs to be resolved now, and further delays are not tolerable. In this issue, which summarizes the main articles published in the monitored journals, a great deal of data has been collected showing that environmental contamination harms human health, and that human health rights are in line with both the duty to protect environment and the right of the Earth to be protected. This issue is based on the systematic monitoring of the November and December 2021 publications.","PeriodicalId":168380,"journal":{"name":"PAGINE ELETTRONICHE DI QUADERNI ACP","volume":"94 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124560136","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

5 giorni di antibiotico per le polmoniti non complicate sono sufficienti: i risultati di non inferiorità del SAFER RCT 5天的抗生素治疗无复杂的肺炎就足够了，RCT的结果并不差

PAGINE ELETTRONICHE DI QUADERNI ACP Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.53141/peqacp.2021.5.n1

Gruppo di lettura di Reggio Emilia

引用次数: 0

È possibile predire nell’infanzia le capacità scolastiche e di linguaggio ad 11 anni: i risultati di uno studio di coorte in Australia 11岁儿童的教育和语言能力是可以预测的:澳大利亚一项队列研究的结果

PAGINE ELETTRONICHE DI QUADERNI ACP Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.53141/peqacp.2021.4.n2

引用次数: 0

Sindrome infiammatoria multisistemica: caratteristiche genetiche e cliniche in pazienti pediatrici del Medio Oriente 多系统炎症综合征:中东儿科患者的遗传特征和诊所

PAGINE ELETTRONICHE DI QUADERNI ACP Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.53141/peqacp.2022.3.am1

Daniele De Brasi

{"title":"Sindrome infiammatoria multisistemica: caratteristiche genetiche e cliniche in pazienti pediatrici del Medio Oriente","authors":"Daniele De Brasi","doi":"10.53141/peqacp.2022.3.am1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.53141/peqacp.2022.3.am1","url":null,"abstract":"Multisystem inflammatory syndrome: genetic and clinical characteristics in middle east pediatric patients Clinical, genetic and laboratory characteristics of Middle Eastern patients with Multisystem Inflammatory Syndrome in children (MIS-C) are not yet defined, this cohort study of 45 patients affected by MIS-C, mainly of Arab and of Asian origin, allows to define the genetic contribution to this disease. In the patients analyzed, a concentration of rare and probably pathogenic genetic variants of immune-related genes was found, and a possible association between genetic results, onset of MIS-C and resistance to treatment was also scored. Significant dysregulation of inflammatory markers was found in all patients analyzed, while mucocutaneous and gastrointestinal manifestations were found in 36 patients (80%), cardiac alterations in 22 (48.9%), neurological manifestations in 14 (31.1%). Genetic alterations in immune-related genes, including TLR3, TLR6, IL22RA2, IFNB1, and IFNA6, were identified in 19 patients (42.2%), with a significant difference with the control group (29 vs 3, P = <0.001). Patients with these variants tend to have an earlier onset of disease than controls (7 patients [36.8%] with genetic variants were 3 years younger at onset than 2 patients [7.7%] without genetic variants) and more resistance to treatment (8 patients [42.1%] with genetic variants who received 2 doses of intravenous immunoglobulins, compared to 3 patients [11.5%] with no evidence of genetic variants). The results of the study suggest that rare and probably deleterious genetic variants may play a role in MIS-C. This paves the way for further studies on larger and more diverse populations to fully characterize the contribution of genetics to this novel pathological entity.","PeriodicalId":168380,"journal":{"name":"PAGINE ELETTRONICHE DI QUADERNI ACP","volume":"9 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117009922","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Tre mesi di azitromicina in aggiunta alla terapia standard migliorano il controllo dell’asma nei casi più difficili 除了标准的治疗方法外，3个月的阿奇霉素在最困难的情况下改善了哮喘的控制

PAGINE ELETTRONICHE DI QUADERNI ACP Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.53141/peqacp.2022.6.n1

Gruppo di lettura di Milano

{"title":"Tre mesi di azitromicina in aggiunta alla terapia standard migliorano il controllo dell’asma nei casi più difficili","authors":"Gruppo di lettura di Milano","doi":"10.53141/peqacp.2022.6.n1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.53141/peqacp.2022.6.n1","url":null,"abstract":"Three months of azithromycin in addition to standard therapy improves asthma control in the most difficult cases This Indian study carried out during the pandemic years, with some limitations related to the difficulty of reevaluating patients because of the restrictions in place, shows us that in uncontrolled asthma, the addition of azithromycin (10 mg/Kg 3 times a week for 3 months) leads to an improvement in disease control in children aged 5 to 15 years in whom adherence to basic therapy (with inhaled corticosteroids and/or long-acting ß-agonists) has already been reinforced and deemed adequate. This is a relatively simple and low-cost therapy that is feasible even in resource-limited countries. A total of 120 patients (60 per arm) were enrolled; treatment efficacy was assessed by questionnaires (ACT/CACT) showing that in treated patients there is a statistically significant improvement in symptoms and a marked increase in patients with well-controlled asthma according to GINA guidelines, which is not the case in the control arm taking baseline therapy alone. No adverse events were observed and no resistant germs appeared in the treated group.","PeriodicalId":168380,"journal":{"name":"PAGINE ELETTRONICHE DI QUADERNI ACP","volume":"109 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131261420","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Screening per rilevare il maltrattamento in un ambiente ospedaliero pediatrico 筛查儿童医院环境中的虐待

PAGINE ELETTRONICHE DI QUADERNI ACP Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.53141/peqacp.2022.1.am1

C. Panza

引用次数: 0

Ambiente e Salute News - n.14 marzo-aprile 2022 环境与健康新闻- 2022年3月14日至4月14日

PAGINE ELETTRONICHE DI QUADERNI ACP Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.53141/peqacp.2022.3.as1

G. Toffol, A. Biolchini, Luisa Bonsembiante, Vinceza Briscioli, L. Brusadin, Sabrina Bulgarelli, E. Caneva, I. Mariotti, F. Marolla, Aurelio Nova, Angela Pasinato, G. Primavera, L. Reali, Annamaria Sapuppo, Laura Todesco, E. Uga, Anna Valori, Luisella Zanino

{"title":"Ambiente e Salute News - n.14 marzo-aprile 2022","authors":"G. Toffol, A. Biolchini, Luisa Bonsembiante, Vinceza Briscioli, L. Brusadin, Sabrina Bulgarelli, E. Caneva, I. Mariotti, F. Marolla, Aurelio Nova, Angela Pasinato, G. Primavera, L. Reali, Annamaria Sapuppo, Laura Todesco, E. Uga, Anna Valori, Luisella Zanino","doi":"10.53141/peqacp.2022.3.as1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.53141/peqacp.2022.3.as1","url":null,"abstract":"Environment and health As we write, a winter with little rainfall and spring with above-average temperatures have just ended. We are experiencing climate change and have to manage and mitigate the effect of the scarcity of water resources. This does not only affect farmers or growers and ranchers but all of us because the water shortage translates into a reduction in crops. The dissociation between public health policies and climate action, which results in millions of avoidable adverse outcomes and deaths every year is worrying. But maybe something is moving: the Ministry's Ecological Transition Plan proposal published in August 2021 for the first time reports the health benefits of climate action and calls for a health approach in all policies. The importance of soil remediation from toxic substances still highlights the difficulty and complexity of the problem, but also the importance for human health of adequate remediation and control systems. The presence of green spaces in schools and urban areas is confirmed as a winning choice for the children’s health as the indications not using electronic devices in the first 1000 days. This issue summarizes the main articles published in the monitored journals, which allows us to deepen these issues. All articles and editorials deemed worthy of attention are listed divided by topic, with a concise comment. This number is based on the systematic review of the March and April 2022 publications.","PeriodicalId":168380,"journal":{"name":"PAGINE ELETTRONICHE DI QUADERNI ACP","volume":"12 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133427287","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0