Journal of medicinal food最新文献

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Laxative Effect of Crataegus azarolus Leaves Decoction Extract Against Loperamide-Induced Constipation and Oxidative Stress in Rats. 山楂叶煎提物对洛哌丁胺所致大鼠便秘和氧化应激的通便作用。
IF 1.7 3区 农林科学
Journal of medicinal food Pub Date : 2025-05-01 Epub Date: 2025-03-20 DOI: 10.1089/jmf.2023.0255
Houcem Sammari, Anouar Abidi, Saber Jedidi, Nourhène Dhawefi, Hichem Sebai
{"title":"Laxative Effect of <i>Crataegus azarolus</i> Leaves Decoction Extract Against Loperamide-Induced Constipation and Oxidative Stress in Rats.","authors":"Houcem Sammari, Anouar Abidi, Saber Jedidi, Nourhène Dhawefi, Hichem Sebai","doi":"10.1089/jmf.2023.0255","DOIUrl":"10.1089/jmf.2023.0255","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Constipation represents a common gastrointestinal disorder that has various adverse effects on the gastrointestinal tract. As a result, various civilizations have developed phytomedicines in order to treat and relieve its symptoms. In the current study, we evaluated the effect of <i>Crataegus azarolus</i> L. leaves decoction extract (CALDE) against loperamide (LOP)-induced constipation in rats. For 3 days, treated rats were administered LOP (3 mg/kg, <i>b.w., p.o</i>.) and CALDE (50, 100, and 200 mg/kg, <i>b.w., p.o.</i>) or yohimbine (2 mg/kg, <i>b.w., p.o</i>.). The gastric emptying test or intestinal transit time was calculated. The oxidative status was studied and evaluated using biochemical colorimetric methods. Results showed that CALDE administration improves gastric emptying and accelerates gastrointestinal transit. Pretreatment with LOP altered the defecation parameters and generated an oxidative status in healthy rats. In contrast, CALDE coadministration protected against the deregulation of intestinal motor function and frequency of defecation and significantly re-established oxidative marker levels. CALDE treatment demonstrated significant protection against experimental oxidative stress and constipation induced by LOP. Therefore, it can be considered a pharmacological drug to treat these gastrointestinal troubles.</p>","PeriodicalId":16440,"journal":{"name":"Journal of medicinal food","volume":" ","pages":"465-477"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2025-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143663679","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Intermittent Versus Continuous Wild Blueberry Feeding Alters Inflammation and Behavior in Aged Male Rats. 间歇性与连续喂食野生蓝莓改变老年雄性大鼠的炎症和行为。
IF 1.7 3区 农林科学
Journal of medicinal food Pub Date : 2025-04-28 DOI: 10.1089/jmf.2025.0001
Barbara Shukitt-Hale, Derek R Fisher, Danielle S Cahoon, Marshall G Miller, Amanda N Carey, Tong Zheng
{"title":"Intermittent Versus Continuous Wild Blueberry Feeding Alters Inflammation and Behavior in Aged Male Rats.","authors":"Barbara Shukitt-Hale, Derek R Fisher, Danielle S Cahoon, Marshall G Miller, Amanda N Carey, Tong Zheng","doi":"10.1089/jmf.2025.0001","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1089/jmf.2025.0001","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Previous studies have shown that continuous daily consumption of polyphenolic-rich blueberries (BB) reduced neuroinflammation and improved age-related declines in motor and cognitive function in rodents and humans, but the optimal intake of BBs is currently unknown. To evaluate the beneficial effects of BBs on neuroinflammation and motor and cognitive function relative to the frequency of consumption, the diets of aged F344 rats (18 months; <i>n</i> = 15/group) were supplemented with either a continuous control diet, a continuous 2% wild BB diet, or an intermittent (3 days on, 4 days off) 2% wild BB diet for 2 months prior to behavioral testing. Because neuroinflammation has been identified as a major contributing factor to the behavioral declines seen in aging and neurodegenerative diseases, serum was collected pre-diet and at the end of the study to assess whether diet-induced changes in serum can alter the production of inflammatory stress signals in activated HAPI rat microglial cells <i>in vitro</i>. Serum from rats continuously and intermittently fed BBs had beneficial effects by reducing the expression of inflammatory enzymes cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) and inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) in microglia, but only continuous feeding attenuated nitrite production. Intermittent BB-fed rats performed better on the rotarod and committed fewer errors in the radial arm water maze on Day 2 compared to control-fed animals. Based on these findings, BBs may not have to be consumed daily to elicit beneficial effects, possibly due to the retention of polyphenols and their metabolites in tissue and circulation.</p>","PeriodicalId":16440,"journal":{"name":"Journal of medicinal food","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2025-04-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143997968","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The In Vitro and In Silico Assessment of the Cytotoxic Effect of Daidzein Alone or in Combination with 5-Fluorouracil on Human Colorectal Adenocarcinoma Cell Line Caco-2. 大豆苷元单用或联用5-氟尿嘧啶对人大肠癌细胞系Caco-2细胞毒性的体外和计算机评价
IF 1.7 3区 农林科学
Journal of medicinal food Pub Date : 2025-04-26 DOI: 10.1089/jmf.2024.0132
Altinay Altinkaynak, Orhan Kocak, Esra Tanyel Akcit, Ece Simsek, Kubra Yildirim, Ahmet Yilmaz Coban
{"title":"The <i>In Vitro</i> and <i>In Silico</i> Assessment of the Cytotoxic Effect of Daidzein Alone or in Combination with 5-Fluorouracil on Human Colorectal Adenocarcinoma Cell Line Caco-2.","authors":"Altinay Altinkaynak, Orhan Kocak, Esra Tanyel Akcit, Ece Simsek, Kubra Yildirim, Ahmet Yilmaz Coban","doi":"10.1089/jmf.2024.0132","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1089/jmf.2024.0132","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>We aimed to evaluate the cytotoxic effect of daidzein alone and in combination with 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) on Caco-2 cells and investigate potential interactions between daidzein and 5-FU with apoptosis-related tumor necrosis factor-related apoptosis-inducing ligand receptor-2, tumor necrosis factor -alpha receptor-1 and Interferon gamma receptor-1. In this study, we used trypan blue and MTT assays to evaluate the cytotoxic effect of daidzein and the effect of daidzein on the amount of substance P released from the cells using the ELISA method. We utilized the ligand-protein molecular docking method for our <i>in-silico</i> assessments. According to our cytotoxicity experiment results, daidzein decreased the proliferation of Caco-2 cells. It should be pointed out that our ELISA test results daidzein and 5-FU increase the level of Substance-P (SP), a proinflammatory cytokine released by Caco-2 cells. Based on our <i>in-silico</i> results, daidzein interacted with all three apoptosis-related receptors on the membrane of Caco-2 cells to a better extent than 5-FU. In sum, although daidzein increases the amount of SP, it is a compound that has significant cytotoxic effect on colon cancer cells and promise as a potential therapeutic agent for the treatment of colon cancer.</p>","PeriodicalId":16440,"journal":{"name":"Journal of medicinal food","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2025-04-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144029190","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Curative Effects of Vitamins D3&K2 on the Expressions of p53, Bax, Bcl-2, and Oxidative Stress Induced by Methotrexate in ZFL Epithelial Cells. 维生素d3和k2对甲氨蝶呤诱导ZFL上皮细胞p53、Bax、Bcl-2表达及氧化应激的影响
IF 1.7 3区 农林科学
Journal of medicinal food Pub Date : 2025-04-24 DOI: 10.1089/jmf.2024.0261
Güllü Kaymak
{"title":"The Curative Effects of Vitamins D3&K2 on the Expressions of p53, Bax, Bcl-2, and Oxidative Stress Induced by Methotrexate in ZFL Epithelial Cells.","authors":"Güllü Kaymak","doi":"10.1089/jmf.2024.0261","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1089/jmf.2024.0261","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Methotrexate (MTX), a folate antimetabolite, is a cytotoxic drug known to cause cytotoxicity associated with free oxygen radicals. This study investigated the effect of vitamins D3 and K2 on MTX-induced liver cell injury using the zebrafish liver cell line (CRL-2643). Observed effects, levels of antioxidant enzymes, lipid peroxidation marker, and total antioxidant/oxidant status were evaluated by spectrophotometric methods. The mRNA expressions of p53, Bax, and Bcl-2 were measured using RT-PCR. In addition, acridine orange/ethidium bromide staining was performed to analyze the apoptosis status of the cells. The IC<sub>50</sub> value of MTX at 48 h was calculated as 442 <i>µ</i>g/mL with an MTT assay. The doses of D3&K2 are determined based on the recommended dose to be taken daily. As a result, this study suggests that MTX treatment induced oxidative damage on the liver cell, as assessed by increased reactive oxygen levels, lipid peroxidation, and decreased glutathione levels. In addition, while MTX increased the expression of the p53 and proapoptotic marker Bax, it decreased the expression of the anti-apoptotic factor Bcl-2. In conclusion, D3&K2 treatment protects against MTX-induced liver cell toxicity. It is thought that they can be used as a potential agent in clinical applications with MTX in treatment.</p>","PeriodicalId":16440,"journal":{"name":"Journal of medicinal food","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2025-04-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144030311","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Correction to: Effects of a Mixture of Humulus japonicus on Longitudinal Bone Growth in Hypophysectomized Rats by Kim et al. Journal of Medicinal Food 2021;24(5):497-504; doi: 10.1089/jmf.2020.4876. Kim等人更正:葎草合剂对去垂体大鼠纵骨生长的影响。药用食品学报;2021;24(5):497-504;doi: 10.1089 / jmf.2020.4876。
IF 1.7 3区 农林科学
Journal of medicinal food Pub Date : 2025-04-24 DOI: 10.1089/jmf.2020.4876.correx
{"title":"<i>Correction to:</i> Effects of a Mixture of <i>Humulus japonicus</i> on Longitudinal Bone Growth in Hypophysectomized Rats by Kim et al. Journal of Medicinal Food 2021;24(5):497-504; doi: 10.1089/jmf.2020.4876.","authors":"","doi":"10.1089/jmf.2020.4876.correx","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1089/jmf.2020.4876.correx","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":16440,"journal":{"name":"Journal of medicinal food","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2025-04-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143988730","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Effects of Heat-Treated Green Tea Extract on Memory Function and Default Mode Network Connectivity in Individuals with Subjective Memory Impairment: A Randomized, Double-Blinded, Placebo-Controlled Trial. 热处理绿茶提取物对主观记忆障碍患者记忆功能和默认模式网络连通性的影响:一项随机、双盲、安慰剂对照试验。
IF 1.7 3区 农林科学
Journal of medicinal food Pub Date : 2025-04-24 DOI: 10.1089/jmf.2024.k.0260
Yoonji Joo, Hyeonji Lee, Hyeonseok Jeong, Chaewon Suh, Haejin Hong, Yejin Kim, Seoyoung Yu, Chaerin Lee, Youngeun Shim, Sujung Yoon
{"title":"<b>Effects of Heat-Treated Green Tea Extract on Memory Function and Default Mode Network Connectivity in Individuals with Subjective Memory Impairment: A Randomized, Double-Blinded, Placebo-Controlled Trial</b>.","authors":"Yoonji Joo, Hyeonji Lee, Hyeonseok Jeong, Chaewon Suh, Haejin Hong, Yejin Kim, Seoyoung Yu, Chaerin Lee, Youngeun Shim, Sujung Yoon","doi":"10.1089/jmf.2024.k.0260","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1089/jmf.2024.k.0260","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Given the increasing interest in the potential cognitive benefits of green tea, this study evaluated the efficacy of processed green tea products as nootropic agents. We conducted a 12-week, randomized, double-blinded, placebo-controlled trial to assess the effects of heat-treated green tea extract (HT-GTE) supplementation on memory performance in individuals with subjective memory impairment (SMI). A total of 80 participants with SMI (mean age 49.6 ± 5.6 years) were randomly assigned to either the HT-GTE group (<i>n</i> = 40) or the placebo group (<i>n</i> = 40). Memory performance was assessed using standardized composite scores at baseline and week 12. Additionally, we examined changes in functional connectivity (FC) within the default mode network (DMN), a key resting-state network associated with memory function, at both time points. Compared to the placebo group, the HT-GTE group demonstrated significant improvements in memory function after 12 weeks, as evidenced by a greater increase in composite scores (<i>z</i> = 2.535, <i>P</i> for interaction = .011). Furthermore, the HT-GTE group exhibited increased FC within the right precuneus region of the DMN (<i>z</i> = 2.554, <i>P</i> for interaction = .011). These findings underscore the potential of HT-GTE supplementation to enhance memory performance and FC within the DMN in middle-aged individuals with SMI, offering valuable insights into the cognitive benefits of green tea.</p>","PeriodicalId":16440,"journal":{"name":"Journal of medicinal food","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2025-04-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143970446","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Correction to: Indian Gooseberry and Barley Sprout Complex Prevent Oxidative Stress and Photoaging of the Skin in Ultraviolet B-Irradiated SHK-I Mice by Lee et al. Journal of Medicinal Food 2024;27(6):488-501; doi: 10.1089/jmf.2023.K.0229. 更正:印度猕猴桃和大麦芽复合物防止紫外线b照射的SHK-I小鼠皮肤的氧化应激和光老化。药膳学报;2024;27(6):488-501;doi: 10.1089 / jmf.2023.K.0229。
IF 1.7 3区 农林科学
Journal of medicinal food Pub Date : 2025-04-23 DOI: 10.1089/jmf.2023.K.0229.correx
{"title":"<i>Correction to:</i> Indian Gooseberry and Barley Sprout Complex Prevent Oxidative Stress and Photoaging of the Skin in Ultraviolet B-Irradiated SHK-I Mice by Lee et al. Journal of Medicinal Food 2024;27(6):488-501; doi: 10.1089/jmf.2023.K.0229.","authors":"","doi":"10.1089/jmf.2023.K.0229.correx","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1089/jmf.2023.K.0229.correx","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":16440,"journal":{"name":"Journal of medicinal food","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2025-04-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144009168","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Safety Pharmacological Assessment of Oral Theophylline Administration on Respiratory Function in Sprague-Dawley Rats. 口服茶碱对Sprague-Dawley大鼠呼吸功能的安全性药理评价。
IF 1.7 3区 农林科学
Journal of medicinal food Pub Date : 2025-04-11 DOI: 10.1089/jmf.2025.k.0007
Sung-Hyun Cho, Minseo Cho, Caglar Doguer, Miae Doo, Jung-Heun Ha
{"title":"Safety Pharmacological Assessment of Oral Theophylline Administration on Respiratory Function in Sprague-Dawley Rats.","authors":"Sung-Hyun Cho, Minseo Cho, Caglar Doguer, Miae Doo, Jung-Heun Ha","doi":"10.1089/jmf.2025.k.0007","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1089/jmf.2025.k.0007","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>In this study, we evaluated the safety pharmacological effects and potential adverse reactions of orally administered theophylline. Theophylline, a commonly used bronchodilator, is a xanthine derivative that exerts stimulatory effects on the central nervous system. Using an experimental rat model, we explored the impact of theophylline on respiratory parameters, including respiratory rate, tidal volume, and minute volume. Thirty-two 6-week-old male Sprague-Dawley rats were randomly divided into control and experimental groups. The experimental group received a single oral dose of 100 mg/kg theophylline. Respiratory parameters were measured at baseline (0 h) and at 0.5, 1, 2, 4, and 6 h post oral administration of theophylline using a whole-body plethysmograph. Oral theophylline administration significantly increased the respiratory rate and minute volume at all postdose time points compared with those in the control group, and peak values were observed at 0.5 h postadministration (<i>P</i> < .05). In contrast, the tidal volume remained consistent across all time points, indicating that theophylline enhances respiratory efficiency primarily by increasing the frequency of breaths rather than by altering their depth. Our study demonstrated the ability of theophylline to enhance respiratory efficiency via increased breathing frequency without affecting tidal volume, thus offering insights into the clinical significance of oral theophylline in managing chronic respiratory diseases.</p>","PeriodicalId":16440,"journal":{"name":"Journal of medicinal food","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2025-04-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143968035","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Schisandra Chinensis Polysaccharide Ameliorates Renal Dysfunction by Inhibiting Inflammatory Reactions and Oxidative Stress in Diabetic Rats. 五味子多糖通过抑制糖尿病大鼠炎症反应和氧化应激改善肾功能。
IF 1.7 3区 农林科学
Journal of medicinal food Pub Date : 2025-04-09 DOI: 10.1089/jmf.2024.k.0285
Chunmei Wang, Ting Li, Chengcheng Lin, Xudong Qiu, Wenyue Zhuang, He Li, Xingming Feng, Xingxu Du, Jinghui Sun
{"title":"<i>Schisandra Chinensis</i> Polysaccharide Ameliorates Renal Dysfunction by Inhibiting Inflammatory Reactions and Oxidative Stress in Diabetic Rats.","authors":"Chunmei Wang, Ting Li, Chengcheng Lin, Xudong Qiu, Wenyue Zhuang, He Li, Xingming Feng, Xingxu Du, Jinghui Sun","doi":"10.1089/jmf.2024.k.0285","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1089/jmf.2024.k.0285","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p><i>Schisandra chinensis</i> (<i>S. chinensis</i>) polysaccharide (SCP) is an active ingredient from <i>S. chinensis</i> used mainly for the treatment of diabetes, owing to its antioxidant, hypoglycemic, and lipidemic-modulating activities. A rat type II diabetes mellitus model was established by giving rats a high-fat diet and streptozotocin (STZ) to investigate the protective effect of SCP against renal injury in diabetic rats. It was found in this study that fasting blood glucose, serum lipids, serum creatinine, and blood urea nitrogen levels were decreased, the insulin sensitivity was increased, and pathological injuries of the kidney were alleviated in SCP-treated groups, indicating that SCP should have a protective effect against renal injury in diabetic rats. SCP treatment reduced serum C-reactive protein and inhibited the expression of nuclear factors-κB and related inflammatory factors in the renal tissue of diabetic rats. SCP treatment also regulated the expression of Nuclear factor (erythroid-derived 2) like-2, heme oxygenase-1, and kelch-like ECH-associated protein-1, reduced serum malondialdehyde content, and increased superoxide dismutase activity. Furthermore, SCP down-regulated the expression of fibronectin, α-SMA, transforming growth factor β1, and p-Smad3, up-regulated Smad7 expression, and mitigated the collagen fiber deposition in the renal interstitium in diabetic rats. It can be concluded that the mechanism of SCP in alleviating renal injury may be related to inhibiting inflammation, increasing antioxidant stress capacity, and improving renal fibrosis in diabetic rats.</p>","PeriodicalId":16440,"journal":{"name":"Journal of medicinal food","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2025-04-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143811559","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Functional Observation Battery Test for Single Intravenous Caffeine Exposure in Male ICR Mice. 雄性ICR小鼠单次静脉咖啡因暴露的功能观察电池试验。
IF 1.7 3区 农林科学
Journal of medicinal food Pub Date : 2025-04-03 DOI: 10.1089/jmf.2024.k.0289
Sung-Hyun Cho, Yeon-Woo Kim, Miae Doo, Jung-Heun Ha
{"title":"Functional Observation Battery Test for Single Intravenous Caffeine Exposure in Male ICR Mice.","authors":"Sung-Hyun Cho, Yeon-Woo Kim, Miae Doo, Jung-Heun Ha","doi":"10.1089/jmf.2024.k.0289","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1089/jmf.2024.k.0289","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This study investigated the behavioral responses of male Institute for Cancer Research (ICR) mice to intravenous caffeine exposure via a functional observation battery (FOB) test. Thirty-two experimental mice were randomly assigned to four groups (<i>n</i> = 8 per group) and received intravenous caffeine at a dose of 0, 5, 10, or 20 mg/kg. Functional behaviors were observed at 0, 0.25, 1.5, 6, and 24 h after intravenous caffeine administration. Among the hand-held observations, the ease of removal from the cage and the ease of handling were significantly altered in all caffeine-exposed mice in both a dose-dependent and a time-dependent manner. In terms of physiological responses, both stimulus responses and locomotor activities were significantly affected by intravenous caffeine exposure. Specifically, the tail pinch response was significantly impaired in half of the mice in the 10 mg/kg and 20 mg/kg groups. Moreover, the rearing count decreased in the 10 mg/kg group at 1.5 to 6 h and in the 20 mg/kg group at 1.5 h after intravenous caffeine exposure. Furthermore, locomotor activity was markedly increased 0.25 h after intravenous caffeine administration in the 20 mg/kg group. These findings clearly indicate that intravenous caffeine exposure significantly impacts functional behaviors, as assessed by an FOB test, which is consistent with widely accepted safety pharmacology testing guidelines.</p>","PeriodicalId":16440,"journal":{"name":"Journal of medicinal food","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2025-04-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143780257","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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