{"title":"Comparison of neural responses to whisker and ultrasound stimulation using a novel dual-stimulation protocol","authors":"Ye Yuan, Tian Liu, Jue Wang","doi":"10.1016/j.jneumeth.2025.110435","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jneumeth.2025.110435","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Background</h3><div>The sensory system allows organisms to perceive and respond to environmental stimuli. This study investigates neural response differences between whisker and ultrasound stimulation in rats to evaluate cortical specificity to sensory inputs.</div></div><div><h3>New method</h3><div>A novel dual-stimulation protocol combining a step motor and ultrasound system was developed to alternately stimulate the C2 whisker and corresponding barrel column region. Experiments were conducted under varying stimulation sequences (whisker-ultrasound and ultrasound-whisker) and time intervals (10 ms, 25 ms, and 100 ms). Neural response signals were recorded, and statistical analyses (ANOVA and T-test) were performed to compare response amplitudes and peak latencies.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>Whisker stimulation consistently elicited significantly stronger neural responses than ultrasound stimulation (<em>*p < 0.05</em>), regardless of sequence or interval. The efficiency of neural responses to ultrasound was closely tied to frequency, with higher frequencies producing greater amplitudes and faster latencies. Notably, at a 25 ms interval in the ultrasound-whisker sequence, whisker responses were significantly enhanced compared to whisker stimulation alone, suggesting a pre-activation effect of ultrasound.</div></div><div><h3>Comparison with existing methods</h3><div>Unlike single-modal whisker or ultrasound stimulation, the dual-stimulation protocol can enhance sensory responses, highlighting its neuromodulatory potential.</div></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><div>This study reveals distinct cortical activation patterns induced by whisker and ultrasound stimulation. While whisker stimulation is more sensitive, ultrasound stimulation—when optimized for frequency and timing—can effectively modulate neural responses under dual-stimulation protocol. These findings provide insights into ultrasound-based neuromodulation and sensory processing.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":16415,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Neuroscience Methods","volume":"418 ","pages":"Article 110435"},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2025-03-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143704597","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Nicolette Tay , Ammar Alshammari , Simranpreet Kaur , Allison Pettit , Erica Mu , Anna Reid , Ingrid Winkler , Irina Vetter , Hana Starobova
{"title":"A comprehensive protocol for simplified mouse DRG fixation, processing and F4/80 immunohistochemistry: Overcoming common challenges","authors":"Nicolette Tay , Ammar Alshammari , Simranpreet Kaur , Allison Pettit , Erica Mu , Anna Reid , Ingrid Winkler , Irina Vetter , Hana Starobova","doi":"10.1016/j.jneumeth.2025.110434","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jneumeth.2025.110434","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Background</h3><div>Dorsal root ganglia (DRGs) contain the cell bodies of sensory neurons and non-neuronal cells that play a role in the pathophysiology of painful inflammatory conditions, such as neuropathic pain. Immunohistochemistry (IHC) is a valuable tool for visualising and quantifying immune cell markers in DRGs, providing important insights into these mechanisms. However, isolating DRGs while preserving cell morphology for IHC staining is technically challenging due to their small size and location within the spinal column.</div></div><div><h3>Objective</h3><div>Using F4/80, a pan monocyte-macrophage marker, we present an optimised protocol for the fixation, harvesting, processing, and IHC staining of formalin-fixed-paraffin-embedded (FFPE) mouse DRGs. This method is designed to maintain tissue integrity and ensure compatibility with downstream histopathological analysis.</div></div><div><h3>New Method</h3><div>The entire spinal column of mouse was fixed in 10 % neutral-buffered formalin at room temperature for 24 h before DRG isolation. DRGs were processed for 9 h, and antigen retrieval was performed using proteinase K.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>The optimised immersion-fixation approach preserved cellular morphology and antigenicity, ensuring high-quality histological outcomes.</div></div><div><h3>Comparison with Existing Methods</h3><div>While transcardial perfusion remains the gold standard for tissue fixation, it is time-intensive, requires training and raises ethical concerns. Our optimised method of whole spinal column fixation with subsequent tissue isolation is non-invasive and reduces the time between death and fixation in comparison to post-isolation fixation. Additionally, it delivers histological quality likely comparable to that of perfusion-based techniques.</div></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><div>This protocol is supported by a grading system to help evaluate variables and select conditions best suited to their experimental goals.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":16415,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Neuroscience Methods","volume":"418 ","pages":"Article 110434"},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2025-03-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143704596","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Muhammad Attique Khan , Shrooq Alsenan , Shabbab Ali Algamdi , Haya Aldossary , K. Narasimha Raju , Jamel Baili , Muhammad Asim Saleem
{"title":"Integrating data mining with transcranial focused ultrasound to refine neuralgia treatment strategies","authors":"Muhammad Attique Khan , Shrooq Alsenan , Shabbab Ali Algamdi , Haya Aldossary , K. Narasimha Raju , Jamel Baili , Muhammad Asim Saleem","doi":"10.1016/j.jneumeth.2025.110433","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jneumeth.2025.110433","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Background</h3><div>Neuralgia and other neuropathic pain are difficult to treat owing to their complicated etiology and a wide variety of responses to treatment. The novel neuromodulation technology transcranial focused ultrasound (tFUS) has intriguing implications in targeted non-invasive brain stimulation. Patient-specific variables and neurological processes must be better understood to enhance tFUS for personalized therapy.</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>In this research, a Machine Learning based Transcranial Focused Ultrasound Personalized Model (ML-tFUSPM) has been proposed to treat neuralgia by combining tFUS with data mining for personalized therapy. Data mining algorithms can examine patient demographics, pain factors, imaging data, and therapy outcomes to uncover response patterns and treatment predictors. According to these results, tFUS may be tailored to each patient by targeting brain regions involved in pain perception and control.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>Initial studies show that data-driven models and tFUS enhance therapeutic efficacy, side effects, and accuracy. This collaborative endeavor uses data analytics and neuromodulation to customize neuralgia treatment. The new model's emphasis on targeted treatments and predictive analytics gives clinicians evidence-based tools to manage pain more effectively and personally, which might transform the industry.</div></div><div><h3>Comparative analysis</h3><div>The experimental results show that the proposed method has a high accuracy ratio of 97 % compared to other methods.</div></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><div>According to this study, computational principles and cutting-edge technology may lead to game-changing neurology and pain management advances.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":16415,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Neuroscience Methods","volume":"418 ","pages":"Article 110433"},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2025-03-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143710223","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Diksha Srishyla , Sara Jane Webb , Mayada Elsabbagh , Christian O’Reilly , BASIS Team
{"title":"Eye-movement artifact correction in infant EEG: A systematic comparison between ICA and Artifact Blocking","authors":"Diksha Srishyla , Sara Jane Webb , Mayada Elsabbagh , Christian O’Reilly , BASIS Team","doi":"10.1016/j.jneumeth.2025.110405","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jneumeth.2025.110405","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Background:</h3><div>Independent Component Analysis (ICA) is a well-established approach to clean EEG and remove the impact of signals of non-neural origin, such as those from muscular activity and eye movements. However, evidence suggests that ICA removes artifacts less effectively in infants than in adults. This study systematically compares ICA and Artifact Blocking (AB), an alternative approach proposed to improve eye-movement artifact correction in infant EEG.</div></div><div><h3>Methods:</h3><div>We analyzed EEG collected from 50 infants between 6 and 18 months of age as part of the International Infant EEG Data Integration Platform (EEG-IP), a longitudinal multi-study dataset. EEG was recorded while infants sat on their caregivers’ laps and watched videos. We used ICA and AB to correct for eye-movement artifacts in the EEG and calculated the proportion of effectively corrected segments, signal-to-noise ratio (SNR), power-spectral density (PSD), and multiscale entropy (MSE) in manually selected EEG segments with and without eye-movement artifacts.</div></div><div><h3>Results:</h3><div>On the one hand, the proportion of effectively corrected segments indicated that ICA corrected eye-movement artifacts (sensitivity) better than AB. SNR and PSD indicated that both AB and ICA correct eye-movement artifacts with equal sensitivity. MSE gave mixed results. On the other hand, AB caused less distortion to the clean segments (specificity) for SNR, PSD, and MSE.</div></div><div><h3>Conclusion:</h3><div>Our results suggest that ICA is more sensitive (i.e., it better removes artifacts) but less specific (it distorts clean signals) than AB for correcting eye-movement artifacts in infant EEG.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":16415,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Neuroscience Methods","volume":"418 ","pages":"Article 110405"},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2025-03-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143700677","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Brain tumor segmentation with deep learning: Current approaches and future perspectives","authors":"Akash Verma, Arun Kumar Yadav","doi":"10.1016/j.jneumeth.2025.110424","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jneumeth.2025.110424","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Background:</h3><div>Accurate brain tumor segmentation from MRI images is critical in the medical industry, directly impacts the efficacy of diagnostic and treatment plans. Accurate segmentation of tumor region can be challenging, especially when noise and abnormalities are present.</div></div><div><h3>Method:</h3><div>This research provides a systematic review of automatic brain tumor segmentation techniques, with a specific focus on the design of network architectures. The review categorizes existing methods into unsupervised and supervised learning techniques, as well as machine learning and deep learning approaches within supervised techniques. Deep learning techniques are thoroughly reviewed, with a particular focus on CNN-based, U-Net-based, transfer learning-based, transformer-based, and hybrid transformer-based methods.</div></div><div><h3>Scope and Coverage:</h3><div>This survey encompasses a broad spectrum of automatic segmentation methodologies, from traditional machine learning approaches to advanced deep learning frameworks. It provides an in-depth comparison of performance metrics, model efficiency, and robustness across multiple datasets, particularly the BraTS dataset. The study further examines multi-modal MRI imaging and its influence on segmentation accuracy, addressing domain adaptation, class imbalance, and generalization challenges.</div></div><div><h3>Comparison with existing methods:</h3><div>The analysis highlights the current challenges in Computer-aided Diagnostic (CAD) systems, examining how different models and imaging sequences impact performance. Recent advancements in deep learning, especially the widespread use of U-Net architectures, have significantly enhanced medical image segmentation. This review critically evaluates these developments, focusing the iterative improvements in U-Net models that have driven progress in brain tumor segmentation. Furthermore, it explores various techniques for improving U-Net performance for medical applications, focussing on its potential for improving diagnostic and treatment planning procedures.</div></div><div><h3>Conclusion:</h3><div>The efficiency of these automated segmentation approaches is rigorously evaluated using the BraTS dataset, a benchmark dataset, part of the annual Multimodal Brain Tumor Segmentation Challenge (MICCAI). This evaluation provides insights into the current state-of-the-art and identifies key areas for future research and development.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":16415,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Neuroscience Methods","volume":"418 ","pages":"Article 110424"},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2025-03-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143683191","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"High-level visual processing in the lateral geniculate nucleus revealed using goal-driven deep learning","authors":"Mai Gamal , Seif Eldawlatly","doi":"10.1016/j.jneumeth.2025.110429","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jneumeth.2025.110429","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Background</h3><div>The Lateral Geniculate Nucleus (LGN) is an essential contributor to high-level visual processing despite being an early subcortical area in the visual system. Current LGN computational models focus on its basic properties, with less emphasis on its role in high-level vision.</div></div><div><h3>New method</h3><div>We propose a high-level approach for encoding mouse LGN neural responses to natural scenes. This approach employs two deep neural networks (DNNs); namely VGG16 and ResNet50, as goal-driven models. We use these models as tools to better understand visual features encoded in the LGN.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>Early layers of the DNNs represent the best LGN models. We also demonstrate that numerosity, as a high-level visual feature, is encoded, along with other visual features, in LGN neural activity. Results demonstrate that intermediate layers are better in representing numerosity compared to early layers. Early layers are better at predicting simple visual features, while intermediate layers are better at predicting more complex features. Finally, we show that an ensemble model of an early and an intermediate layer achieves high neural prediction accuracy and numerosity representation.</div></div><div><h3>Comparison with existing method(s)</h3><div>Our approach emphasizes the role of analyzing the inner workings of DNNs to demonstrate the representation of a high-level feature such as numerosity in the LGN, as opposed to the common belief about the simplicity of the LGN.</div></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><div>We demonstrate that goal-driven DNNs can be used as high-level vision models of the LGN for neural prediction and as an exploration tool to better understand the role of the LGN.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":16415,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Neuroscience Methods","volume":"418 ","pages":"Article 110429"},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2025-03-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143692425","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Neuromuscular information transmission patterns for human motor identification on non-invasive tFUS brain signal","authors":"ShuSheng Zhu","doi":"10.1016/j.jneumeth.2025.110431","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jneumeth.2025.110431","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Research background</h3><div>This study investigates neuromuscular information transmission patterns facilitated by non-invasive transcranial focused ultrasound (tFUS), a novel neuromodulation technique. The research explores how neuromodulation via tFUS influences motor unit action potentials (MUAPs) and their coherence with synchronized EEG signals during varying motor tasks.</div></div><div><h3>Methods and methodology</h3><div>EEG and surface electromyography (sEMG) signals were recorded from nine healthy subjects performing motor tasks at 15 % and 30 % maximum voluntary contraction (MVC). Morphological decomposition and template reconstruction were applied to decompose sEMG signals into their fundamental components. MUAP features—amplitude, quantity, and firing rate—were extracted and analyzed. The study employed Transfer Entropy to measure the coherence between MUAP features and EEG signals, assessing the impact of tFUS on cortical-muscle interactions.</div></div><div><h3>Result analysis</h3><div>The analysis revealed that MUAP features, particularly amplitude, were significantly enhanced at higher grip strength levels (30 % MVC). The MUAP amplitude emerged as the most responsive feature, reflecting cortical activity peaks and troughs with high sensitivity.</div></div><div><h3>Comparison with previous studies</h3><div>Unlike prior studies focusing on overall muscle electrical signals, this research used sEMG decomposition to obtain granular MUAP features, offering richer insights into neuromuscular dynamics. The findings align with the \"size principle\" of motor unit recruitment, confirming that larger MUAPs are recruited at higher force levels.</div></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><div>Moreover, the use of tFUS, an emerging NIBS modality, extends previous research by demonstrating its efficacy in modulating brain-muscle interactions and enhancing the coupling between cortical and muscular systems.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":16415,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Neuroscience Methods","volume":"418 ","pages":"Article 110431"},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2025-03-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143692427","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Benjamin Mitchell , Cooper Atterton , Darryl Whitehead , Stefan Thor , Michael Piper
{"title":"A refined Golgi-Cox method for the staining of embryonic neurons in the mouse brain","authors":"Benjamin Mitchell , Cooper Atterton , Darryl Whitehead , Stefan Thor , Michael Piper","doi":"10.1016/j.jneumeth.2025.110432","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jneumeth.2025.110432","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The Golgi-Cox stain remains a valuable technique used to investigate the morphology of individual neurons. Despite this, Golgi-Cox staining protocols are predominantly designed to impregnate adult neurons. Protocols optimised for the staining of immature embryonic mouse neurons have been previously developed but have limitations, including being time-consuming and being reliant on the use of expensive commercial kits. Here, we present a simple and inexpensive method for Golgi-Cox staining of embryonic neurons in the mouse brain. We identified that a 60 minute, 4 % paraformaldehyde (PFA) brain fixation step, followed by a wash with distilled water prior to immersion in Golgi-Cox solution was critical to the success of the stain. By altering the duration of the wash step, the visualisation of different populations across the neuraxis of neurons could be emphasised. Shorter washes enabled cortical neurons to be readily distinguished, whereas extending the wash steps was needed to enable subcortical neurons to be delineated.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":16415,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Neuroscience Methods","volume":"418 ","pages":"Article 110432"},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2025-03-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143673299","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Yulu Song , James J. Prisciandaro , Dace Apšvalka , Mae Bernard , Adam Berrington , Miguel Castelo-Branco , Mark K. Britton , Marta M. Correia , Koen Cuypers , Aleksandra Domagalik , Ulrike Dydak , Niall W. Duncan , Gerard E. Dwyer , Tao Gong , Ian Greenhouse , Katarzyna Hat , Melina Hehl , Shiori Honda , Chris Horton , Steve C.N. Hui , Katherine Dyke
{"title":"Magnetic resonance spectroscopy and the menstrual cycle: A multi-centre assessment of menstrual cycle effects on GABA & GSH","authors":"Yulu Song , James J. Prisciandaro , Dace Apšvalka , Mae Bernard , Adam Berrington , Miguel Castelo-Branco , Mark K. Britton , Marta M. Correia , Koen Cuypers , Aleksandra Domagalik , Ulrike Dydak , Niall W. Duncan , Gerard E. Dwyer , Tao Gong , Ian Greenhouse , Katarzyna Hat , Melina Hehl , Shiori Honda , Chris Horton , Steve C.N. Hui , Katherine Dyke","doi":"10.1016/j.jneumeth.2025.110430","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jneumeth.2025.110430","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Background</h3><div>Gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) and glutathione (GSH) play a significant role in the functioning of a healthy brain and can both be quantified using magnetic resonance spectroscopy (MRS). Several small-scale studies have suggested MRS measured GABA may fluctuate with the menstrual cycle, but the effects on GSH are unknown. Utilising recent developments in MRS acquisition, this multi-lab study explores this issue across 4 distinctive brain regions.</div></div><div><h3>New methods</h3><div>Data were analysed from 12 independent sites from which a total of 30 women were scanned during three phases of their menstrual cycle corresponding to early follicular, ovulation and mid luteal phases. HERMES and HERCULES sequences were used to measure GABA and GSH in voxels located in the left motor cortex, left posterior insular, medial parietal and medial frontal. Linear mixed models were used to assess the variability contributed by site, participant and menstrual cycle phase.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>Similar variance was attributed to site and menstrual cycle phase for both GABA and GSH data. No systematic changes in GABA or GSH were revealed for any voxel as a consequence of menstrual cycle phase.</div></div><div><h3>Comparison with existing methods</h3><div>Despite our larger sample size and inclusion of more brain regions we fail to replicate previous findings of GABA change as a consequence of menstrual cycle phase. We also show for the first time that MRS measures of GSH so not significantly alter with cycle.</div></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><div>Our findings suggest that the menstrual cycle has minimal impact on MRS measures of GABA and GSH. The presence of a menstrual cycle should not be used as justification for exclusion of women in MRS studies.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":16415,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Neuroscience Methods","volume":"418 ","pages":"Article 110430"},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2025-03-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143673300","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Peter F. Cook , Vanessa A. Hoard , Sudipto Dolui , Blaise deB Frederick , Richard Redfern , Sophie E. Dennison , Barbie Halaska , Josh Bloom , Kris T. Kruse-Elliott , Emily R. Whitmer , Emily J. Trumbull , Gregory S. Berns , John A. Detre , Mark D'Esposito , Frances M.D. Gulland , Colleen Reichmuth , Shawn P. Johnson , Cara L. Field , Ben A. Inglis
{"title":"Corrigendum to “An MRI protocol for anatomical and functional evaluation of the California sea lion brain” [J. Neurosci. Methods 353 (2021) 109097]","authors":"Peter F. Cook , Vanessa A. Hoard , Sudipto Dolui , Blaise deB Frederick , Richard Redfern , Sophie E. Dennison , Barbie Halaska , Josh Bloom , Kris T. Kruse-Elliott , Emily R. Whitmer , Emily J. Trumbull , Gregory S. Berns , John A. Detre , Mark D'Esposito , Frances M.D. Gulland , Colleen Reichmuth , Shawn P. Johnson , Cara L. Field , Ben A. Inglis","doi":"10.1016/j.jneumeth.2025.110423","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jneumeth.2025.110423","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":16415,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Neuroscience Methods","volume":"418 ","pages":"Article 110423"},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2025-03-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143663550","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}