Journal of Exercise Rehabilitation最新文献_第2页

Anti-inflammatory effect of grounding mat on trimethyltin-induced neurotoxicity rats. 地垫对三甲基锡神经毒性大鼠的抗炎作用。

IF 1.2

Journal of Exercise Rehabilitation Pub Date : 2025-02-28 eCollection Date: 2025-02-01 DOI: 10.12965/jer.2448680.340

Minsook Ye, Sung Ja Rhie, Woojin Jeong, Hyo-Jeong Yu, Youngsuk Kim, Jiyoun Kim, Insop Shim

{"title":"Anti-inflammatory effect of grounding mat on trimethyltin-induced neurotoxicity rats.","authors":"Minsook Ye, Sung Ja Rhie, Woojin Jeong, Hyo-Jeong Yu, Youngsuk Kim, Jiyoun Kim, Insop Shim","doi":"10.12965/jer.2448680.340","DOIUrl":"10.12965/jer.2448680.340","url":null,"abstract":"Grounding, the practice of direct contact with the Earth's surface, has been explored for its potential to alleviate inflammation and neurotoxicity. Trimethyltin (TMT) is a potent neurotoxic compound known for inducing severe central nervous system damage, particularly neuronal death and neuroinflammation in the hippocampus, which is frequently used as an animal model to study neurodegenerative disorders, such as Alzheimer disease, due to its ability to induce oxidative stress, inflammatory responses, and neurodegeneration. This study investigated the effect of a grounding mat on cognitive function, neuroinflammation, and neuroprotection in a TMT-induced neurotoxicity rats. Rats were divided into five groups: no grounding mat with saline (Nor), no grounding mat with TMT (Con), electric mat for 21 days with TMT (EM), grounding mat for 7 days with TMT (A-7D), and grounding mat for 21 days with TMT (A-21D). Cognitive function was assessed via the Y-maze test, while blood levels of interleukin (IL)-1β, IL-4, prostaglandin E2 (PGE2), and hippocampal acetylcholinesterase (AChE) were measured by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. The Con group showed impaired memory and elevated IL-1β and PGE2 levels, alongside reduced IL-4, compared to the Nor group. The A-7D group improved memory performance, and the A-21D group showed reductions in IL-1β and P PGE2, with increased IL-4 levels. Both A-7D and A-21D groups had elevated AChE levels compared to the Con group. These findings suggest that grounding may enhance cognitive function by reducing inflammation and promoting neuroprotection in a neurotoxicity model.","PeriodicalId":15771,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Exercise Rehabilitation","volume":"21 1","pages":"10-15"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2025-02-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11898882/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143624792","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Characteristics of exercise and rehabilitation intervention clinical trials registered with Clinical Research Information Service: a review. 临床研究信息服务处注册的运动与康复干预临床试验的特点综述。

IF 1.2

Journal of Exercise Rehabilitation Pub Date : 2025-02-28 eCollection Date: 2025-02-01 DOI: 10.12965/jer.2448676.338

Jae-Hyun Lim, Byeong-Geun Kim, Ah-Young Choi

{"title":"Characteristics of exercise and rehabilitation intervention clinical trials registered with Clinical Research Information Service: a review.","authors":"Jae-Hyun Lim, Byeong-Geun Kim, Ah-Young Choi","doi":"10.12965/jer.2448676.338","DOIUrl":"10.12965/jer.2448676.338","url":null,"abstract":"Exercise and rehabilitation interventions are essential for health restoration, yet reviews on related clinical trials remain limited despite increasing research interest. This study analyzed the characteristics, designs, sample sizes, and outcome variables of clinical trials registered with the Clinical Research Information Service in South Korea, focusing on exercise and rehabilitation interventions. A systematic search using \"exercise\" and \"rehabilitation\" identified 1,089 trials registered up to June 9, 2024, with 470 meeting the inclusion criteria. Most studies (79.79%) were retrospectively registered, and 45.11% were open-label trials. Behavioral interventions (26.60%) and medical devices (22.34%) were most common, targeting circulatory (27.45%) and musculoskeletal (19.79%) conditions. Frequently assessed outcomes included 'balance,' 'pain,' and 'walking.' A notable increase in trials was observed since 2017. However, the high proportion of retrospective registrations and open-label designs highlights the need for more prospective and blinded trials to enhance research quality.","PeriodicalId":15771,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Exercise Rehabilitation","volume":"21 1","pages":"3-9"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2025-02-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11898835/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143624798","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Potential issues of future robot-assisted rehabilitation exercises. 未来机器人辅助康复训练的潜在问题。

IF 1.2

Journal of Exercise Rehabilitation Pub Date : 2025-02-28 eCollection Date: 2025-02-01 DOI: 10.12965/jer.2448714.357

Yong-Seok Jee

引用次数: 0

Characteristics according to pain intensity and duration in patients with nonspecific neck pain. 非特异性颈部疼痛患者疼痛强度和持续时间的特征分析。

IF 1.2

Journal of Exercise Rehabilitation Pub Date : 2025-02-28 eCollection Date: 2025-02-01 DOI: 10.12965/jer.2448616.308

Ju-Eun Sohn, Sun-Young Ha, Yun-Hee Sung

引用次数: 0

Effectiveness of proprioceptive neuromuscular facilitation exercise with virtual reality motion capture gaming system and concurrent feedback on early shoulder muscle activation in healthy individuals. 利用虚拟现实运动捕捉游戏系统和同步反馈对健康人早期肩部肌肉激活进行本体感觉神经肌肉促进训练的效果。

IF 1.2

Journal of Exercise Rehabilitation Pub Date : 2025-02-28 eCollection Date: 2025-02-01 DOI: 10.12965/jer.2448646.323

Bosco Seongyeol Park, Jason Verdisco, Matthew Kimball, Aqsa Zuhair, Ayse Ozcan Edeer

{"title":"Effectiveness of proprioceptive neuromuscular facilitation exercise with virtual reality motion capture gaming system and concurrent feedback on early shoulder muscle activation in healthy individuals.","authors":"Bosco Seongyeol Park, Jason Verdisco, Matthew Kimball, Aqsa Zuhair, Ayse Ozcan Edeer","doi":"10.12965/jer.2448646.323","DOIUrl":"10.12965/jer.2448646.323","url":null,"abstract":"This study explores the effect of proprioceptive neuromuscular facilitation (PNF) exercises combined with a virtual reality (VR) motion capture system and concurrent feedback (CF) on early shoulder muscle activation in healthy individuals. Thirty healthy participants sequentially performed three PNF diagonal 2 shoulder exercises: PNF alone, PNF with VR (PNF+VR), and PNF with VR and CF (PNF+VR+CF), with the latter two exercises presented in randomized order. Using wireless surface electromyography and 3-dimensonal (3D) inertial measurement units, the activation of the upper trapezius (UT), lower trapezius (LT), infraspinatus (INF), and serratus anterior (SA) muscles, as well as shoulder flexion, abduction, and external rotation range of motion, were recorded during three exercises. INF and LT muscles were activated earlier in abduction and flexion during PNF+VR and PNF+VR+CF exercises than in PNF alone (P<0.05). These muscles were also activated during the early external rotation phase during PNF alone (P<0.05). No statistically significant differences were observed in UT and SA muscle activation among PNF alone, PNF+VR, and PNF+VR+CF exercises (P>0.05). Integrating VR gaming elements and CF into PNF shoulder exercises may promote early muscle activation, offering a promising approach for advanced rehabilitation strategies that can potentially improve patient outcomes. VR motion capture systems have the potential to transform traditional therapeutic approaches by increasing enjoyment and engagement, which can, in turn, enhance patient motivation and adherence.","PeriodicalId":15771,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Exercise Rehabilitation","volume":"21 1","pages":"16-24"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2025-02-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11898828/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143624799","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Effects of the music tempo during walking exercise on heart rate variation, lactic acid, and aerobic variables in male college students. 步行运动中音乐节奏对男大学生心率变化、乳酸及有氧指标的影响。

IF 1.2

Journal of Exercise Rehabilitation Pub Date : 2024-12-26 eCollection Date: 2024-12-01 DOI: 10.12965/jer.2448598.299

Se-Young Jeong, Joo-In Yu, Tae-Beom Seo, Young-Pyo Kim

{"title":"Effects of the music tempo during walking exercise on heart rate variation, lactic acid, and aerobic variables in male college students.","authors":"Se-Young Jeong, Joo-In Yu, Tae-Beom Seo, Young-Pyo Kim","doi":"10.12965/jer.2448598.299","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12965/jer.2448598.299","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this study is to investigate the effects of music tempo on heart rate (HR), HR variability (HRV), lactate levels, and aerobic capacity during walking exercise in male college students. Ten male college students randomly participated in three experiments using various music tempos on a treadmill device to prevent data contamination between measurements by allowing a 2-week interval. Walking exercise was performed at a moderate intensity of 60%-70% maximum HR for 30 min, with participants divided into three groups based on music tempo: exercise group with fast tempo music (ExF, 120-160 bpm), exercise group with slow tempo music (ExS, 60-70 bpm), and exercise group without music (Ex). The study was designed using a randomized crossover method. Two-way repeated measures analysis of variance (ANOVA) assessed group-by-time interactions, and one-way ANOVA was used to compare differences between groups. Post hoc analysis was performed using Tukey honestly significant difference. As a result, the ExF group had higher HR, ventilation, metabolic equivalent, and oxygen up-take during treadmill exercise than the ExS or Ex group. But there was no significant interaction of HR and HRV during recovery according to music tempo. HRV was significantly higher in the ExF group during exercise when compared to other groups. Blood lactate concentration was significantly decreased in the ExS group. These findings provide new information that music tempo type applied during treadmill exercise might have a positive effect on the maximum oxygen intake and lactate accumulation in the recovery phase.","PeriodicalId":15771,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Exercise Rehabilitation","volume":"20 6","pages":"220-226"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2024-12-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11704712/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142949877","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The effect of treadmill exercise on memory function and gut microbiota composition in old rats. 跑步机运动对老年大鼠记忆功能和肠道菌群组成的影响。

IF 1.2

Journal of Exercise Rehabilitation Pub Date : 2024-12-26 eCollection Date: 2024-12-01 DOI: 10.12965/jer.2448692.346

Sang-Seo Park, Si-Hyeon Park, Hyun-Tae Jeong, Mal-Soon Shin, Myung-Ki Kim, Bo-Kyun Kim, Hye-Sun Yoon, Sang-Hoon Kim, Tae-Woon Kim

{"title":"The effect of treadmill exercise on memory function and gut microbiota composition in old rats.","authors":"Sang-Seo Park, Si-Hyeon Park, Hyun-Tae Jeong, Mal-Soon Shin, Myung-Ki Kim, Bo-Kyun Kim, Hye-Sun Yoon, Sang-Hoon Kim, Tae-Woon Kim","doi":"10.12965/jer.2448692.346","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12965/jer.2448692.346","url":null,"abstract":"Aging is associated with declines in memory function and significant change in gut microbiota. In this study, we investigated how exercise affects age-related memory decline and inflammation, and gut microbiota diversity. Bl6 mice were divided into control, control and exercise, old, and old and exercise groups. Treadmill exercise was performed once a day, 5 days a week for 8 consecutive weeks. Short-term memory was assessed using step-through test and spatial learning memory was assessed using Morris water maze task. Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay was performed for the proinflammatory cytokines, tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-α and interleukin (IL)-6, in the hippocampus. Western blot analysis was conducted for the neurotrophic factors, brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) and tyrosine kinase B (TrkB), in the hippocampus. In addition, fecal samples were collected for sequencing and metagenomic analysis. Old rats showed decline in short-term memory and spatial learning memory. Increment of TNF-α and IL-6 concentration with decrement of BDNF and TrkB expression were observed in the old rats. Decreased diversity of gut microbiota composition and decreased beneficial gut microbiota were found in the old rats. However, treadmill exercise improved short-term memory, decreased TNF-α and IL-6 concentration, and increased BDNF and TrkB expression in the old rats. Treadmill exercise also increased the diversity of gut microbiota composition and affected the increase of beneficial gut microbiota in the old rats. In conclusion, treadmill exercise reduced age-related inflammatory markers and effectively improved memory decline while enhancing the diversity and abundance of beneficial gut microbiota.","PeriodicalId":15771,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Exercise Rehabilitation","volume":"20 6","pages":"205-212"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2024-12-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11704711/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142949986","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Effects of weekend-focused exercise on obesity-related hormones and metabolic syndrome markers in male high school students. 周末运动对高中男生肥胖相关激素及代谢综合征指标的影响

IF 1.2

Journal of Exercise Rehabilitation Pub Date : 2024-12-26 eCollection Date: 2024-12-01 DOI: 10.12965/jer.2448632.316

Haoyu Shi, Young-Je Sim

{"title":"Effects of weekend-focused exercise on obesity-related hormones and metabolic syndrome markers in male high school students.","authors":"Haoyu Shi, Young-Je Sim","doi":"10.12965/jer.2448632.316","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12965/jer.2448632.316","url":null,"abstract":"To examine the changes in obesity-related hormones and metabolic syndrome markers in male high school students with obesity following a weekend-focused moderate- or high-intensity exercise program at the recommended weekly physical activity level, or a program of regular exercise 3 times a week at moderate intensity, over a 10-week period. Forty-eight male high school students who were obese with a body fat percentage of ≥25% were randomly assigned to one of three groups: a regular moderate-intensity exercise group (n=17) that freely selected and performed moderate-intensity aerobic and resistance training exercises, every Monday, Wednesday, and Friday, for a total of 150-300 min/wk; a weekend-focused moderate-intensity exercise group (n=15) that freely selected and performed aerobic and resistance training exercises every Saturday for 150-300 min; and a week-end-focused high-intensity exercise group (n=16) that freely selected and performed aerobic and resistance training exercises every Sunday for 75-150 min. Insulin and leptin levels significantly decreased in all the groups, with the greatest reduction in the regular exercise group. Abdominal circumference and triglyceride levels significantly decreased in all the groups. Fasting glucose decreased only in the regular exercise group. High-density lipoprotein cholesterol significantly increased in both the regular and weekend-focused moderate-intensity exercise groups. No significant differences in adiponectin levels, and systolic and diastolic blood pressure were observed between the groups. A weekend-focused exercise program has health effects similar to those of regular exercise, highlighting the importance of meeting the recommended weekly physical activity levels.","PeriodicalId":15771,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Exercise Rehabilitation","volume":"20 6","pages":"227-234"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2024-12-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11704708/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142949879","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Effects of foam roller-based combined exercise on functional fitness, balance, and gait in older women. 以泡沫滚轮为基础的联合运动对老年妇女功能健康、平衡和步态的影响。

IF 1.2

Journal of Exercise Rehabilitation Pub Date : 2024-12-26 eCollection Date: 2024-12-01 DOI: 10.12965/jer.2448640.320

Ha-Rin Ryu, Min-Ji Kim, Eun-Sun Yoon, Dae-Young Kim

{"title":"Effects of foam roller-based combined exercise on functional fitness, balance, and gait in older women.","authors":"Ha-Rin Ryu, Min-Ji Kim, Eun-Sun Yoon, Dae-Young Kim","doi":"10.12965/jer.2448640.320","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12965/jer.2448640.320","url":null,"abstract":"This study aimed to investigate the effects of a foam roller-based combined exercise program on functional fitness, balance ability, and gait in women aged 65 years and older. Using a 2×2 mixed design, the study compared variables measured before and after a 6-week foam roller-based combined exercise program. A total of 32 old women were randomly assigned to either the foam roller-based exercise group or the control group. The intervention was conducted 3 times a week for 6 weeks, with each session lasting 60 min. The senior fitness test, gait test, Fullerton advanced balance test, and Y-balance test were performed at baseline and postintervention. Participants in the combined exercise group demonstrated significant improvements in upper and lower-body strength, lower extremity flexibility, agility, walking speed, stability, and balance ability. These findings confirm that a foam roller-based combined exercise program incorporating stretching, strength training, and aerobic components is effective in enhancing functional fitness, balance, and gait in older women. The inclusion of props such as foam rollers may help facilitate proper exercise form and activate diverse muscle groups, thereby augmenting the overall efficacy of exercise interventions.","PeriodicalId":15771,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Exercise Rehabilitation","volume":"20 6","pages":"240-249"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2024-12-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11704707/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142949875","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Regular physical activity and high educational attainment positively affect cognitive function among older adults. 有规律的体育活动和较高的教育程度对老年人的认知功能有积极影响。

IF 1.2

Journal of Exercise Rehabilitation Pub Date : 2024-12-26 eCollection Date: 2024-12-01 DOI: 10.12965/jer.2448644.322

Suh-Jung Kang

{"title":"Regular physical activity and high educational attainment positively affect cognitive function among older adults.","authors":"Suh-Jung Kang","doi":"10.12965/jer.2448644.322","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12965/jer.2448644.322","url":null,"abstract":"Although educational attainment and physical activity tend to determine cognitive function among older adults, studies have shown inconsistent results. This study aimed to examine how physical activity and educational attainment relate to the cognitive function of older adults. Educational attainment was determined based on the total number of years of education received from formal educational institutions. All participants were classified as active or sedentary according to the Stanford Brief Activity Survey. Thereon, the participants were divided into four groups based on educational attainment and physical activity levels: the low education-sedentary (LESG; n=29, 74.06±5.39 years), low education-active (LEAG; n=34, 73.97±4.74 years), high education-sedentary (HESG; n=26, 74.34±5.17 years), and high education-active groups (HEAG; n=26, 74.11±4.53 years). Four domains of cognitive function were assessed using the Seoul Neuropsychological Screening Battery: attention, visuospatial function, memory, and frontal/executive function. Linear regression analyses were performed to investigate differences in cognitive function between the four groups, setting the low education-sedentary group as the reference. Among the domain of cognitive function, attention differed significantly in the LESG from that in the HESG and HEAG. Educational attainment and physical activity levels influence cognitive function. A greater number of early-life educational experiences and regular physical activity in old age enhanced the cognitive function of older adults.","PeriodicalId":15771,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Exercise Rehabilitation","volume":"20 6","pages":"235-239"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2024-12-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11704709/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142949914","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0