Journal of Exercise Rehabilitation最新文献

Applying Alvin Toffler's The Third Wave to exercise and fitness. 运用阿尔文托夫勒的第三波运动和健身。

IF 1.6

Journal of Exercise Rehabilitation Pub Date : 2025-08-31 eCollection Date: 2025-08-01 DOI: 10.12965/jer.2550410.205

Yong-Seok Jee

引用次数: 0

Spectrum of therapeutic options in hepatocellular carcinoma. 肝细胞癌的治疗选择谱。

IF 1.6

Journal of Exercise Rehabilitation Pub Date : 2025-08-31 eCollection Date: 2025-08-01 DOI: 10.12965/jer.2550482.241

Hyun Phil Shin, Moonhyung Lee, Jung Won Jeon

{"title":"Spectrum of therapeutic options in hepatocellular carcinoma.","authors":"Hyun Phil Shin, Moonhyung Lee, Jung Won Jeon","doi":"10.12965/jer.2550482.241","DOIUrl":"10.12965/jer.2550482.241","url":null,"abstract":"Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is a prevalent cancer with high mortality rates globally. This review explores various HCC treatments, including surgical resection, liver transplantation, local ablation, and systemic therapies. With advancements in surgical techniques, local therapies, and immunotherapy, the treatment paradigm for HCC is rapidly evolving. Surgical resection remains the preferred first-line treatment for localized HCC with preserved liver function, offering significant survival benefits. Liver transplantation is suitable for patients meeting specific criteria and helps restore liver function in individuals with compromised liver capabilities, providing excellent long-term outcomes. Local ablation is recommended for very early-stage HCC ineligible for surgery, offering outcomes comparable to resection. Transarterial therapies, such as transarterial radioembolization, are employed to treat intermediate-stage HCC, enhancing treatment outcomes. Radiation therapy is increasingly utilized due to improved safety profiles, providing effective treatment options for HCC patients. Systemic treatments have advanced with the introduction of molecularly targeted therapies and immune checkpoint inhibitors, improving survival rates. The development of immunotherapy combinations has shown promising efficacy as first-line treatments. The ongoing advancement in treatment strategies, alongside personalized patient approaches, is expected to further enhance outcomes for HCC patients.","PeriodicalId":15771,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Exercise Rehabilitation","volume":"21 4","pages":"190-199"},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2025-08-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12409303/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145015551","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Reliability and validity of applying Kirkpatrick model for evaluating exercise rehabilitation program. 应用Kirkpatrick模型评价运动康复方案的信度和效度。

IF 1.6

Journal of Exercise Rehabilitation Pub Date : 2025-08-31 eCollection Date: 2025-08-01 DOI: 10.12965/jer.2550428.214

Ji-Eun Yu

{"title":"Reliability and validity of applying Kirkpatrick model for evaluating exercise rehabilitation program.","authors":"Ji-Eun Yu","doi":"10.12965/jer.2550428.214","DOIUrl":"10.12965/jer.2550428.214","url":null,"abstract":"This study aimed to evaluate the reliability and validity of the Kirkpatrick four-level questionnaire-comprising reaction (R), learning (L), behavior (B), and results (Res)-in the context of an exercise rehabilitation program. A total of 141 university students, aged 21 to 25, participated in a 15-week exercise rehabilitation program. Intrarater reliability was assessed using the intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC) in a pre-posttest setup and analyzed through Bland-Altman plots. Convergent validity was examined using Pearson correlation. The results of this study were as follows. 'R,' consisting of six questions, showed an ICC ranging from 0.954 to 0.990. 'L,' composed of seven questions, demonstrated an ICC between 0.883 and 0.978. 'B,' made up of five questions, displayed an ICC ranging from 0.859 to 0.974. Additionally, 'Res,' consisting of five questions, showed an ICC between 0.834 and 0.926. Significant correlations were observed among all 23 items (P<0.001), suggesting that the application of the Kirkpatrick model to evaluate the exercise rehabilitation program demonstrates strong reliability and validity. These findings suggest that the evaluation metrics can effectively monitor program outcomes at each level through the application of the Kirkpatrick model.","PeriodicalId":15771,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Exercise Rehabilitation","volume":"21 4","pages":"200-209"},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2025-08-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12409149/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145015529","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Effects of resistance exercise programs on older adults: a systematic review and meta-analysis. 抗阻运动项目对老年人的影响：系统回顾和荟萃分析。

IF 1.6

Journal of Exercise Rehabilitation Pub Date : 2025-08-31 eCollection Date: 2025-08-01 DOI: 10.12965/jer.2550362.181

Seongho Choi, Junga Lee

{"title":"Effects of resistance exercise programs on older adults: a systematic review and meta-analysis.","authors":"Seongho Choi, Junga Lee","doi":"10.12965/jer.2550362.181","DOIUrl":"10.12965/jer.2550362.181","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this study was to determine the effects of resistance exercise programs on older adults' physical and psychological health indicators. Twelve randomized controlled trials published in Korean between January 2000 and July 2024 were included in this meta-analysis. The subjects in the selected studies were all aged 65 and over. The intervention group performed resistance exercise, and the control group did not engage in structured exercise programs. The resistance exercise programs were implemented for an average of 8-12 weeks, 2-3 sessions per week, with each session lasting 40-70 min. Effect sizes were calculated using standardized mean differences, and statistical analysis was conducted using R software. The results revealed that resistance exercise significantly improved various fall-related physical outcomes, including grip strength, flexibility, static and dynamic balance, lower body strength, and coordination. Also, fall efficacy was significantly increased. However, there was no statistically significant change in skeletal muscle mass and body fat percentage. These findings suggest that resistance exercise is an effective intervention for improving physical function and psychological stability in older adults.","PeriodicalId":15771,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Exercise Rehabilitation","volume":"21 4","pages":"182-189"},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2025-08-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12409148/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145015589","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Impaired oxygen consumption kinetics and autonomic dysfunction contribute to increased fatigue in obese young males during sustained exercise. 氧气消耗动力学受损和自主神经功能障碍导致肥胖年轻男性在持续运动中疲劳增加。

IF 1.6

Journal of Exercise Rehabilitation Pub Date : 2025-08-31 eCollection Date: 2025-08-01 DOI: 10.12965/jer.2550358.179

Jatuporn Phoemsapthawee, Surasak Phoemsapthawee

{"title":"Impaired oxygen consumption kinetics and autonomic dysfunction contribute to increased fatigue in obese young males during sustained exercise.","authors":"Jatuporn Phoemsapthawee, Surasak Phoemsapthawee","doi":"10.12965/jer.2550358.179","DOIUrl":"10.12965/jer.2550358.179","url":null,"abstract":"Obesity is associated with reduced exercise tolerance, yet the physiological mechanisms underlying this impairment remain unclear. This study examined whether oxygen uptake (V̇O2) kinetics reflect autonomic regulation during prolonged moderate-intensity exercise in normal-weight and obese males. This cross-sectional study included nine normal-weight and nine obese males (aged 20-22) who performed 30 min of constant-load cycling at 70% of ventilatory threshold to assess V̇O2 kinetics and heart rate variability (HRV) responses. V̇O2 kinetics parameters-including the time constant (τ), which reflects the rate of cardiopulmonary and muscular adjustment to exercise, and the V̇O2 drift slope-were analyzed. HRV was assessed at rest and during exercise. Changes in HRV and their correlations with V̇O2 kinetics and perceived fatigue were evaluated. The obese group had a significantly longer τ than the normal-weight group, despite similar relative intensities. During exercise, HRV indices-including overall HRV, low-frequency, very low-frequency, and the standard deviation along the line of identity (SD2) -were significantly lower in the obese group, indicating attenuated autonomic responsiveness. In the normal-weight group, the slope was strongly correlated with the changes in the root mean square of successive differences, the high-frequency power, the standard deviation perpendicular to the line of identity (SD1), and SD1/SD2 (r=-0.769 to -0.857; P<0.05), whereas these associations were absent in the obese group. These findings suggest that in normal-weight individuals, V̇O2 kinetics are closely linked to autonomic modulation during prolonged exercise, whereas this link is disrupted in obesity, potentially leading to reduced aerobic efficiency and greater exercise intolerance.","PeriodicalId":15771,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Exercise Rehabilitation","volume":"21 4","pages":"219-230"},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2025-08-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12409150/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145015522","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Effects of modified sit-to-stand training on load asymmetry in patients with hip fracture: a pilot quasi-randomized controlled trial. 改良坐立训练对髋部骨折患者负荷不对称的影响：一项准随机对照试验。

IF 1.6

Journal of Exercise Rehabilitation Pub Date : 2025-08-31 eCollection Date: 2025-08-01 DOI: 10.12965/jer.2550446.223

Atsushi Noda, Akira Ochi

{"title":"Effects of modified sit-to-stand training on load asymmetry in patients with hip fracture: a pilot quasi-randomized controlled trial.","authors":"Atsushi Noda, Akira Ochi","doi":"10.12965/jer.2550446.223","DOIUrl":"10.12965/jer.2550446.223","url":null,"abstract":"Load asymmetry in the lower limbs of patients with hip fracture is associated with decreased gait ability, impaired balance, and increased risk of fall. The modified sit-to-stand (STS), which combines positioning the foot behind with chair seat elevation, facilitates loading on the affected limb. This study aimed to investigate lower limb load asymmetry during STS and walking in patients with hip fracture after modified STS training. This quasi-randomized pilot trial assigned patients with hip fractures to modified or normal STS (feet together) groups, matched by age and stratified (mean age, 81.9±5.5 years vs. 82.7±6.8 years). Twelve and ten participants in the modified and normal STS groups, respectively, were included in the analysis. The intervention lasted for 15 min/day for 2 weeks in both groups. The amount of load on the affected and unaffected limbs during STS and the amount of load and stance time during walking were measured before and after the intervention. Other physical functional outcomes included lower limb strength, balance, and gait speed. The amount of load on the affected limb, stance time of the affected limb, knee extension strength of the affected limb, and Berg Balance Scale score showed a group and time interaction, and were significantly greater in the modified STS group after than before the intervention. Modified STS training in patients with hip fracture improves the load on the affected limb during STS, stance time of the affected limb during walking, knee extensor strength in the affected limb, and balance function.","PeriodicalId":15771,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Exercise Rehabilitation","volume":"21 4","pages":"210-218"},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2025-08-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12409301/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145015608","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Comparison of cardiorespiratory responses between treadmill and bicycle ergometer exercise. 跑步机和自行车测力器运动心肺反应的比较。

IF 1.2

Journal of Exercise Rehabilitation Pub Date : 2025-06-25 eCollection Date: 2025-06-01 DOI: 10.12965/jer.2550198.099

Yonghyun Kwon, Ki Seok Nam, Jong Sung Chang, Kyung Woo Kang

{"title":"Comparison of cardiorespiratory responses between treadmill and bicycle ergometer exercise.","authors":"Yonghyun Kwon, Ki Seok Nam, Jong Sung Chang, Kyung Woo Kang","doi":"10.12965/jer.2550198.099","DOIUrl":"10.12965/jer.2550198.099","url":null,"abstract":"The talk test (TT) is a subjective, self-administered method used to gauge aerobic exercise intensity based on a person's ability to speak comfortably during physical activity. This study aimed to validate the TT by examining its relationship with physiological markers collected during cardiopulmonary exercise testing (CPX) on both a treadmill and stationary bicycle in healthy adults. Twenty-two healthy participants (17 males and 5 females), with no known musculoskeletal, cardiovascular, or pulmonary conditions, completed two exercise sessions-one on a treadmill and another on a stationary bicycle. Each session was structured into three stages of increasing intensity based on the TT. During each stage, various psychophysiological and cardiorespiratory variables were measured, including heart rate, rating of perceived exertion, metabolic equivalents, arterial oxygen saturation, respiratory rate, minute ventilation, oxygen uptake, carbon dioxide production, respiratory exchange ratio, and ventilatory threshold. Significant differences were found across the three TT stages for all measured variables, with values increasing linearly as intensity progressed. However, no significant differences were observed between exercise modalities (treadmill vs. bicycle) or in the interaction between TT stages and modality. The findings support the TT as a valid indicator of exercise intensity, correlating well with physiological responses measured during CPX. The consistency across both exercise modalities suggests that TT is a practical, effective tool for guiding aerobic exercise intensity, particularly in clinical and rehabilitation settings.","PeriodicalId":15771,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Exercise Rehabilitation","volume":"21 3","pages":"114-123"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2025-06-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12214955/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144560255","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Establishing reference criteria for diagnosing normal gait patterns similarity using dynamic time warping. 建立了利用动态时间扭曲诊断正常步态模式相似度的参考标准。

IF 1.2

Journal of Exercise Rehabilitation Pub Date : 2025-06-25 eCollection Date: 2025-06-01 DOI: 10.12965/jer.2550174.087

Hyun-Seob Lee, Jong-Hoon Park, Dae-Kyoo Kim

{"title":"Establishing reference criteria for diagnosing normal gait patterns similarity using dynamic time warping.","authors":"Hyun-Seob Lee, Jong-Hoon Park, Dae-Kyoo Kim","doi":"10.12965/jer.2550174.087","DOIUrl":"10.12965/jer.2550174.087","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this study was to establish reference criteria for evaluating gait pattern similarity during normal gait in research using dynamic time warping (DTW). For this purpose, the DTW algorithm was implemented using the R programming language, and DTW analyses were conducted on normal gait data collected from the ankle, knee, and hip joints via 3-dimensional motion analysis in a sample of 55 healthy participants. The final optimal warping path identified by DTW was defined as the path having the smallest cumulative perpendicular distance from the diagonal of the cost matrix. DTW analyses were categorized into three groups: (1) same lower-limb within-subject, comparing identical limbs within each participant; (2) same lower-limb between-subjects, comparing identical limbs between different participants; and (3) opposite lower-limb within-subject, comparing the left and right limbs within each participant. A generalized linear model was employed to analyze the effects of group and gender. Reference criteria for gait pattern similarity are provided as estimated marginal means and 95% confidence intervals according to group and gender for each lower-limb joint during normal gait. Given statistically significant differences among groups, the results underscore the necessity of evaluating not only whether patient gait patterns align within the normal range of healthy individuals but also the similarity between the patient's own limbs for precise rehabilitation assessment.","PeriodicalId":15771,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Exercise Rehabilitation","volume":"21 3","pages":"172-179"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2025-06-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12214952/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144560258","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The effects of different exercise types on insulin resistance and inflammatory markers in overweight female wrestlers. 不同运动类型对超重女性摔跤运动员胰岛素抵抗和炎症标志物的影响。

IF 1.2

Journal of Exercise Rehabilitation Pub Date : 2025-06-25 eCollection Date: 2025-06-01 DOI: 10.12965/jer.2550152.076

Bong-Ho Kim, Hyun-Seung Rhyu

{"title":"The effects of different exercise types on insulin resistance and inflammatory markers in overweight female wrestlers.","authors":"Bong-Ho Kim, Hyun-Seung Rhyu","doi":"10.12965/jer.2550152.076","DOIUrl":"10.12965/jer.2550152.076","url":null,"abstract":"This study aimed to propose the most effective exercise program for overweight female wrestlers by comparing aerobic exercise, resistance exercise, and a combination exercise program. Thirty overweight female wrestlers were randomly assigned to the aerobic exercise group (AEG, n=10), resistance exercise group (n=10), and combined exercise group (CEG, n=10). Exercise intensity was set at 70% of maximal oxygen uptake and one-repetition maximum. Each group exercised for 50 min per session, 7 times per week, for 12 weeks. The study analyzed body composition, insulin resistance (IR), tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α), interleukin-6 (IL-6), and C-reactive protein (CRP). After 12 weeks, body weight and body fat significantly decreased in all groups, with the most pronounced reduction observed in the AEG. IR also significantly improved in all groups, with the greatest reduction in the AEG. Finally, TNF-α, IL-6, and CRP levels decreased in all groups, with the most notable reduction observed in the CEG. The 12-week exercise program implemented in this study had positive effects on weight and body fat reduction, IR improvement, and decreases in TNF-α, IL-6, and CRP levels among overweight female wrestlers. These findings suggest that the program can contribute to enhancing athletic performance and daily activities through weight management, metabolic health, and inflammation control.","PeriodicalId":15771,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Exercise Rehabilitation","volume":"21 3","pages":"159-166"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2025-06-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12214941/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144560291","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Survey on female college students' perception of body shape and diet status. 女大学生体型感知与饮食状况调查。

IF 1.2

Journal of Exercise Rehabilitation Pub Date : 2025-06-25 eCollection Date: 2025-06-01 DOI: 10.12965/jer.2550288.144

Young-Chul Kim, Tae-Gyung Lee, Jun-Su Kim

{"title":"Survey on female college students' perception of body shape and diet status.","authors":"Young-Chul Kim, Tae-Gyung Lee, Jun-Su Kim","doi":"10.12965/jer.2550288.144","DOIUrl":"10.12965/jer.2550288.144","url":null,"abstract":"This study was conducted to identify obesity status, body shape perception, and attempts at popular diet techniques, and to reveal the relationship between satisfaction with popular diet techniques and various factors such as body shape perception, body mass index (BMI), distorted body shape perception, and interest in weight loss etc. This survey was conducted from April to September 2024 with 1,486 female college students in Seongnam. Following results were obtained. In the question about body shape perception, the results were very fat (2.69%), fat (27.46%), average (54.44%), thin (11.91%), and very thin (3.50%). However, according to BMI, the results were obese (1.14%), overweight (4.17%), normal weight (66.76%), and underweight (27.93%). The satisfaction with popular diet techniques was higher in the obese group than in the underweight group. People with distorted perceptions of their body shape tried popular diet techniques more often than those with normal perceptions. And they were less satisfied than those with normal perceptions. As interest in weight loss increased, attempts at popular diet techniques increased. However, there was no significant relationship between interest in weight loss and satisfaction with popular diet techniques.","PeriodicalId":15771,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Exercise Rehabilitation","volume":"21 3","pages":"167-171"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2025-06-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12214953/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144560289","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0