Journal of Energy Chemistry最新文献

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Customizing solid electrolyte interphase with bilayer spatial structure to mitigate swelling towards long-term life lithium battery
IF 13.1 1区 化学
Journal of Energy Chemistry Pub Date : 2025-03-05 DOI: 10.1016/j.jechem.2025.02.020
Dongni Zhao , Hongcheng Liang , Shumin Wu , Yin Quan , Xinyi Hu , Jingni Li , Peng Wang , Xiaoling Cui , Shiyou Li
{"title":"Customizing solid electrolyte interphase with bilayer spatial structure to mitigate swelling towards long-term life lithium battery","authors":"Dongni Zhao ,&nbsp;Hongcheng Liang ,&nbsp;Shumin Wu ,&nbsp;Yin Quan ,&nbsp;Xinyi Hu ,&nbsp;Jingni Li ,&nbsp;Peng Wang ,&nbsp;Xiaoling Cui ,&nbsp;Shiyou Li","doi":"10.1016/j.jechem.2025.02.020","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jechem.2025.02.020","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The swelling behavior and stability in solid electrolyte interphase (SEI) have been proved to determine the battery cycle life. A high swollen, unstable SEI shows a high permeability to electrolyte, which results in the rapid battery performance degradation. Here, we customize two SEIs with different spatial structures (bilayer and mosaic) by simply regulating the proportion of additive fluoroethylene carbonate. Surprisingly, due to the uniform distribution of dense inorganic nano-crystals in the inner, the bilayer SEI exhibits low-swelling and excellent mechanical properties, so the undesirable side reactions of the electrolyte are effectively suppressed. In addition, we put forward the growth rate of swelling ratio (GSR) as a key indicator to reveal the swelling change in SEI. The GSR of bilayer SEI merely increases from 1.73 to 3.16 after the 300th cycle, which enables the corresponding graphite||Li battery to achieve longer cycle stability. The capacity retention is improved by 47.5% after 300 cycles at 0.5 C. The correlation among SEI spatial structure, swelling behavior, and battery performance provides a new direction for electrolyte optimization and interphase structure design of high energy density batteries.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":15728,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Energy Chemistry","volume":"105 ","pages":"Pages 702-712"},"PeriodicalIF":13.1,"publicationDate":"2025-03-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143631733","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Integrated CO2 capture and electrochemical reduction: From mechanism understanding to gas diffusion electrode and catalyst design
IF 13.1 1区 化学
Journal of Energy Chemistry Pub Date : 2025-03-04 DOI: 10.1016/j.jechem.2025.02.017
Xinyu Zhang, Ming Sun, Yao Wang, Hanya Zhang, Juan Du, Aibing Chen
{"title":"Integrated CO2 capture and electrochemical reduction: From mechanism understanding to gas diffusion electrode and catalyst design","authors":"Xinyu Zhang,&nbsp;Ming Sun,&nbsp;Yao Wang,&nbsp;Hanya Zhang,&nbsp;Juan Du,&nbsp;Aibing Chen","doi":"10.1016/j.jechem.2025.02.017","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jechem.2025.02.017","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Integrating the CO<sub>2</sub> capture process with the CO<sub>2</sub> electrochemical reduction process into a single system can eliminate the need for storage and transportation following CO<sub>2</sub> capture. This integrated process offers several advantages over multi-step cascade processes, including reduced costs and enhanced CO<sub>2</sub> utilization. However, the integrated CO<sub>2</sub> capture and electrochemical reduction (CCER) process encounters several challenges, including the low CO<sub>2</sub> adsorption performance of the gas diffusion electrode (GDE) and catalyst, as well as the poor activity and selectivity of the catalyst for the electrochemical reduction of CO<sub>2</sub>. This review aims to systematically summarize the fundamentals of the CCER process. Based on an in-depth understanding of the CO<sub>2</sub> mass transfer, adsorption, and electrochemical reduction processes, GDE design strategies based on the modulation of wettability and structure are discussed to enhance the CO<sub>2</sub> capture capability at the GDE level. At the catalyst level, catalyst design strategies based on the introduction of CO<sub>2</sub> capture sites and the construction of CO<sub>2</sub> mass transfer channels were analyzed, and catalyst design strategies for enhanced CO<sub>2</sub> capture were proposed. This review summarizes the most common catalysts for CO<sub>2</sub> electrochemical reduction, such as Ni-based, Bi-based, and Cu-based catalysts, and analyzes their design strategies based on reaction pathways for generating specific products. Finally, the problems and challenges of the CCER process are summarized and proposed, which provide ideas for the further application of this technology in the future.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":15728,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Energy Chemistry","volume":"106 ","pages":"Pages 81-100"},"PeriodicalIF":13.1,"publicationDate":"2025-03-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143680009","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Perovskite and copper indium gallium selenide: A wonderful marriage for tandem photovoltaics with efficiency approaching 30%
IF 13.1 1区 化学
Journal of Energy Chemistry Pub Date : 2025-03-03 DOI: 10.1016/j.jechem.2025.02.015
Lulu Wang , Jiahong Tang , Fengtao Pei , Teng Cheng , Boyan Li , Weimin Li , Siqi Li , Cuigu Wu , Yan Jiang , Qi Chen
{"title":"Perovskite and copper indium gallium selenide: A wonderful marriage for tandem photovoltaics with efficiency approaching 30%","authors":"Lulu Wang ,&nbsp;Jiahong Tang ,&nbsp;Fengtao Pei ,&nbsp;Teng Cheng ,&nbsp;Boyan Li ,&nbsp;Weimin Li ,&nbsp;Siqi Li ,&nbsp;Cuigu Wu ,&nbsp;Yan Jiang ,&nbsp;Qi Chen","doi":"10.1016/j.jechem.2025.02.015","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jechem.2025.02.015","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Tandem solar cells (TSCs) represent an attractive technology that can overcome the single-junction Shockley-Queisser limit. Recently, a tandem structure combining wide-bandgap metal halide perovskite with complementary bandgap copper indium gallium selenide (CIGS) photovoltaic technology has demonstrated a realistic pathway to achieve the industrialization goal of pushing power conversion efficiency (PCE) approaching 30% at low-cost. In this review, we first pinpoint the unique advantage of perovskite/CIGS tandems with respect to the other mainstream photovoltaic technologies and retrospect the research progress of perovskite/CIGS TSCs from both PCE and stability perspective in the last years. Next, we comprehensively discuss the major advancements in absorbers, functional layers of the individual sub-cell, and the interconnection layer between them in the recent decade. Finally, we outline several essential scientific and engineering challenges that are to be solved toward the development of efficient, long-term stable, and large-area perovskite/CIGS TSCs in the future.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":15728,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Energy Chemistry","volume":"105 ","pages":"Pages 742-763"},"PeriodicalIF":13.1,"publicationDate":"2025-03-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143642973","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Photocatalytic single electron reduction of CO2 into carbon dioxide radical anion (CO2·−): Generation, detection and chemical utilization
IF 13.1 1区 化学
Journal of Energy Chemistry Pub Date : 2025-03-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.jechem.2025.02.013
Pratibha Saini , Krishan Kumar , Surendra Saini , Mukul Sethi , Priyanka Meena , Aditya Gurjar , Wolfgang Weigand , Vijay Parewa
{"title":"Photocatalytic single electron reduction of CO2 into carbon dioxide radical anion (CO2·−): Generation, detection and chemical utilization","authors":"Pratibha Saini ,&nbsp;Krishan Kumar ,&nbsp;Surendra Saini ,&nbsp;Mukul Sethi ,&nbsp;Priyanka Meena ,&nbsp;Aditya Gurjar ,&nbsp;Wolfgang Weigand ,&nbsp;Vijay Parewa","doi":"10.1016/j.jechem.2025.02.013","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jechem.2025.02.013","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The photocatalytic reduction of CO<sub>2</sub> is a crucial area of research aimed at addressing the dual challenges of mitigating rising CO<sub>2</sub> emissions and producing sustainable chemical feedstocks. While multielectron reduction pathways for CO<sub>2</sub> are well explored, the single electron reduction to produce the highly reactive carbon dioxide radical anion (CO<sub>2</sub><sup>·−</sup>) remains challenging yet promising for green organic transformations. This review contributes to the field by providing a comprehensive analysis of the mechanisms, materials, and reaction pathways involved in CO<sub>2</sub><sup>·−</sup> generation, focusing on the use of visible-light-driven photocatalytic materials to circumvent the need for high-energy ultraviolet irradiation. Through a systematic examination of CO<sub>2</sub><sup>·−</sup> production, detection methods, and chemical utilization in photocatalytic carboxylation reactions, this review advances understanding of the chemistry of CO<sub>2</sub><sup>·−</sup> and its applications in sustainable chemical synthesis. In addition, it highlights existing key challenges, such as redox potential limitations, and proposes strategies for scaling up photocatalytic systems to enable practical application. By illuminating the pathway to effectively photocatalyze CO<sub>2</sub><sup>·−</sup> generation and its transformative potential in sustainable chemical synthesis, this review equips scientists with critical insights and strategic approaches for overcoming current limitations, driving innovation in photocatalytic materials for solar-to-chemical energy conversion.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":15728,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Energy Chemistry","volume":"105 ","pages":"Pages 525-559"},"PeriodicalIF":13.1,"publicationDate":"2025-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143629340","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Enhancing electrochemo-mechanical properties of graphite-silicon anode in all-solid-state batteries via solvent-induced polar interactions in nitrile binders
IF 13.1 1区 化学
Journal of Energy Chemistry Pub Date : 2025-02-27 DOI: 10.1016/j.jechem.2025.02.012
Jaecheol Choi , Cheol Bak , Ju Young Kim , Dong Ok Shin , Seok Hun Kang , Yong Min Lee , Young-Gi Lee
{"title":"Enhancing electrochemo-mechanical properties of graphite-silicon anode in all-solid-state batteries via solvent-induced polar interactions in nitrile binders","authors":"Jaecheol Choi ,&nbsp;Cheol Bak ,&nbsp;Ju Young Kim ,&nbsp;Dong Ok Shin ,&nbsp;Seok Hun Kang ,&nbsp;Yong Min Lee ,&nbsp;Young-Gi Lee","doi":"10.1016/j.jechem.2025.02.012","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jechem.2025.02.012","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>All-solid-state batteries (ASSBs) with sulfide-type solid electrolytes (SEs) are gaining significant attention due to their potential for the enhanced safety and energy density. In the slurry-coating process for ASSBs, nitrile rubber (NBR) is primarily used as a binder due to its moderate solubility in non-polar solvents, which exhibites minimal chemical reactivity with sulfide SEs. However, the NBR binder, composed of butadiene and acrylonitrile units with differing polarities, exhibits different chemical compatibility depending on the subtle differences in polarity of solvents. Herein, we systematically demonstrate how the chemical compatibility of solvents with the NBR binder influences the performance of ASSBs. Anisole is found to activate the acrylonitrile units, inducing an elongated polymer chain configuration in the binder solution, which gives an opportunity to strongly interact with the solid components of the electrode and the current collector. Consequently, selecting anisole as a solvent for the NBR binder enables the fabrication of a mechanically robust graphite-silicon anode, allowing ASSBs to operate at a lower stacking pressure of 16 MPa. This approach achieves an initial capacity of 480 mAh g<sup>−1</sup>, significantly higher than the 390 mAh g<sup>−1</sup> achieved with the NBR/toluene binder that has less chemical compatibility. Furthermore, internal stress variations during battery operation are monitored, revealing that the enhanced mechanical properties, achieved through acrylonitrile activation, effectively mitigate internal stress in the graphite/silicon composite anode.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":15728,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Energy Chemistry","volume":"105 ","pages":"Pages 514-524"},"PeriodicalIF":13.1,"publicationDate":"2025-02-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143601601","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Enhancing structural and thermal stability of ultrahigh-Ni cathodes via anion-cation codoping induced surface reconstruction strategy
IF 13.1 1区 化学
Journal of Energy Chemistry Pub Date : 2025-02-27 DOI: 10.1016/j.jechem.2025.01.077
Haoyu Wang , Jinyang Dong , Hongyun Zhang , Jinzhong Liu , Yun Lu , Yun Liu , Xi Wang , Ning Li , Qing Huang , Feng Wu , Yuefeng Su , Lai Chen
{"title":"Enhancing structural and thermal stability of ultrahigh-Ni cathodes via anion-cation codoping induced surface reconstruction strategy","authors":"Haoyu Wang ,&nbsp;Jinyang Dong ,&nbsp;Hongyun Zhang ,&nbsp;Jinzhong Liu ,&nbsp;Yun Lu ,&nbsp;Yun Liu ,&nbsp;Xi Wang ,&nbsp;Ning Li ,&nbsp;Qing Huang ,&nbsp;Feng Wu ,&nbsp;Yuefeng Su ,&nbsp;Lai Chen","doi":"10.1016/j.jechem.2025.01.077","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jechem.2025.01.077","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The rapid expansion of the automotive sector has significantly increased the demand for high-performance lithium-ion batteries, positioning Ni-rich layered cathodes as a promising solution due to their high energy density and cost-efficiency. However, these cathodes face critical challenges, including thermal instability and structural degradation at an elevated temperature, which hinder their practical application. This study introduces an advanced surface reconstruction strategy combining a LiScF<sub>4</sub> coating, Sc/F surface co-doping, and a cation-mixing layer to address these issues. The LiScF<sub>4</sub> coating serves as a durable protective barrier, reducing electrolyte decomposition, minimizing transition metal dissolution, and enhancing lithium-ion transport. Sc/F surface co-doping stabilizes lattice oxygen by increasing the energy barrier for oxygen vacancy formation and minimizing oxygen release, thereby suppressing phase transitions and interfacial side reactions. Additionally, the cation-mixing layer improves interfacial stability by alleviating lattice strain and supporting reversible cation migration, ensuring prolonged durability during cycling and under high-temperature conditions. These integrated modifications work synergistically to mitigate various degradation mechanisms, significantly improving the thermal stability, structural integrity, and electrochemical performance of Ni-rich cathodes. This approach offers a viable pathway for incorporating Ni-rich cathodes into advanced lithium-ion batteries, making them well-suited for applications requiring high thermal stability. Moreover, this research provides valuable guidance for the development of a multi-component modification strategy, paving the way for future innovations in energy storage materials and advancing high-performance battery technology.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":15728,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Energy Chemistry","volume":"106 ","pages":"Pages 9-19"},"PeriodicalIF":13.1,"publicationDate":"2025-02-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143680004","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Physicochemical dual cross-linking polymer stabilizing the Si-C-Cu interfaces for long-life silicon anode
IF 13.1 1区 化学
Journal of Energy Chemistry Pub Date : 2025-02-26 DOI: 10.1016/j.jechem.2025.02.008
Wenhui Fu , Yuxuan Tian , Chao Sui , Xiaorui Wang , Zhi Wang , Qiushi Chen , Junhao Liu , Xuzhong Gong
{"title":"Physicochemical dual cross-linking polymer stabilizing the Si-C-Cu interfaces for long-life silicon anode","authors":"Wenhui Fu ,&nbsp;Yuxuan Tian ,&nbsp;Chao Sui ,&nbsp;Xiaorui Wang ,&nbsp;Zhi Wang ,&nbsp;Qiushi Chen ,&nbsp;Junhao Liu ,&nbsp;Xuzhong Gong","doi":"10.1016/j.jechem.2025.02.008","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jechem.2025.02.008","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Polymer binders possess significant potential in alleviating the volume expansion issues of silicon-based anodes, yet remain challenging due to insufficient interfacial interactions with individual components (Si, C, and Cu) of the anode. Herein, we report the synthesis of a stable three-dimensional network structure of the PAA-PEA (polyacrylic acid-polyether amines) polymer binder through intermolecular physicochemical dual cross-linking. By incorporating polar functional groups, the binder molecules not only form strong C–O–Si, N–Si, O=C–O–C, and O=C–O–Cu covalent bonds but also enhance non-covalent interactions with Si, C, and Cu, thereby improving adhesion between the binder and each interface of the anode. Furthermore, weak hydrogen bonds, acting as “sacrificial bonds”, dissipate energy and disperse accumulated stress, improving the material flexibility. Due to the high mechanical stability of the framework, which combines both rigidity and flexibility and the coupling effect at the three interfaces, the movement and separation of electrode components are effectively restrained, significantly enhancing the cycling stability of silicon-graphite anodes. The PAA-PEA 2000 electrode exhibits a capacity retention of 78% after 500 cycles at a current density of 0.2 A g<sup>−1</sup>. This work provides insights into the mechanism of binders and guides the design of polymer binders for high-performance Si-based electrodes.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":15728,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Energy Chemistry","volume":"105 ","pages":"Pages 732-741"},"PeriodicalIF":13.1,"publicationDate":"2025-02-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143642972","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Asymmetric ionomer configuration in membrane electrode assembly for enhanced water management and performance in anion exchange membrane fuel cells
IF 13.1 1区 化学
Journal of Energy Chemistry Pub Date : 2025-02-26 DOI: 10.1016/j.jechem.2025.01.076
Xiaocan Wang , Tengyu He , Jiayuan Mao , Weiwei Zhang , Donghai Mei , Xikang Zhao , Aimei Zhu , Qiugen Zhang
{"title":"Asymmetric ionomer configuration in membrane electrode assembly for enhanced water management and performance in anion exchange membrane fuel cells","authors":"Xiaocan Wang ,&nbsp;Tengyu He ,&nbsp;Jiayuan Mao ,&nbsp;Weiwei Zhang ,&nbsp;Donghai Mei ,&nbsp;Xikang Zhao ,&nbsp;Aimei Zhu ,&nbsp;Qiugen Zhang","doi":"10.1016/j.jechem.2025.01.076","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jechem.2025.01.076","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Anion exchange membrane fuel cells (AEMFCs) are considered a more affordable technology compared to proton exchange membrane fuel cells (PEMFCs), but the performance and durability of AEMFCs are still not competent with PEMFCs owing to the more challenging water management, which severely hinders its development and real-life applications. In this study, we introduce the strategy to boost the performance and stability of the membrane electrode assembly (MEA) of AEMFCs by regulating the hydrophilicity of the anode and cathode ionomers. Two poly(biphenyl alkylene) ionomers with different hydrophilicity are synthesized and used to fabricate MEAs with asymmetric or symmetric ionomer configurations in the anodic and cathodic catalyst layers (CLs) for AEMFCs. Molecular dynamics (MD) simulations have revealed different diffusion rates of water in the hydrophobic anode and the hydrophilic cathode, which show the potential of this design to improve water management in AEMFCs. The effectiveness of this design is also confirmed by experimental results that the MEA with this asymmetric configuration exhibits the highest power and current densities of 1.58 W cm<sup>−2</sup> or 5.58 A cm<sup>−2</sup>, respectively, among all configurations. Furthermore, this configuration also enhances the durability, with the MEA showing a voltage decay rate of only 313.1 μV h<sup>−1</sup> after 500 h of in-situ durability test at 0.2 A cm<sup>−2</sup>. This study provides new insights into the rational design of more efficient water management in MEA for high-performance AEMFCs.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":15728,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Energy Chemistry","volume":"105 ","pages":"Pages 363-372"},"PeriodicalIF":13.1,"publicationDate":"2025-02-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143601684","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Synergetic regulation of bulk reconstruction and preferential orientation realizing long-lifespan thin Li anodes for high-energy-density lithium metal batteries
IF 13.1 1区 化学
Journal of Energy Chemistry Pub Date : 2025-02-26 DOI: 10.1016/j.jechem.2025.02.011
Xu Chu, Feilong Dong, Ying Jiang, Qianmai Qiao, Haiming Xie
{"title":"Synergetic regulation of bulk reconstruction and preferential orientation realizing long-lifespan thin Li anodes for high-energy-density lithium metal batteries","authors":"Xu Chu,&nbsp;Feilong Dong,&nbsp;Ying Jiang,&nbsp;Qianmai Qiao,&nbsp;Haiming Xie","doi":"10.1016/j.jechem.2025.02.011","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jechem.2025.02.011","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Li plating behavior of the Li metal anode and its compatibility with electrolytes play a decisive role in the electrochemical performance of the Li metal batteries (LMBs), while the intrinsic highly reactive Li would induce serious results especially under deep Li plating/stripping depth and with lean electrolytes. Herein, we propose an innovative strategy to simultaneously regulate the bulk construction and the preferential orientation of Li deposition by introducing Li<sub>22</sub>Sn<sub>5</sub>/Li-Mg alloys to realize ultra-stable thin Li anodes with long lifespan. The alloys can form a continuous framework with high lithiophilicity and fast ion-diffusion to enable homogenous Li<sup>+</sup> flux, and meanwhile tune the preferential orientation of Li from the conventional (1 1 0) plane to (2 0 0) to lower the Li reactivity with electrolytes and optimize Li deposition. Therefore, the thin Li-Sn-Mg alloy anode showcases ultra-stable cycling without volume changes and dendrites under a deep Li plating/stripping depth of 89.1% (5 mAh cm<sup>−2</sup>) for over 1200 h in commercial carbonate electrolytes. Moreover, a multilayered NCM<sub>811</sub> pouch cell with a high energy density of 403.6 Wh kg<sup>−1</sup> is achieved under the harsh conditions of low N/P ratio (0.769) and lean electrolytes (∼2.1 g Ah<sup>−1</sup>). Synchronously, the thin alloy anode shows improved air stability which benefits the manufacturing process and performance of LMBs, displaying the great application potential of these alloy anodes.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":15728,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Energy Chemistry","volume":"105 ","pages":"Pages 418-426"},"PeriodicalIF":13.1,"publicationDate":"2025-02-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143601688","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Harvesting sustainable osmotic energy: the art of nanofluidic hydrogel membranes
IF 13.1 1区 化学
Journal of Energy Chemistry Pub Date : 2025-02-26 DOI: 10.1016/j.jechem.2025.01.074
Brij Mohan , Kamal Singh , Elnur Ahmadov , Armando J.L. Pombeiro , Peng Ren
{"title":"Harvesting sustainable osmotic energy: the art of nanofluidic hydrogel membranes","authors":"Brij Mohan ,&nbsp;Kamal Singh ,&nbsp;Elnur Ahmadov ,&nbsp;Armando J.L. Pombeiro ,&nbsp;Peng Ren","doi":"10.1016/j.jechem.2025.01.074","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jechem.2025.01.074","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Nanofluidic hydrogel membranes have shown great potential for osmotic energy harvesting (OEH) due to their unique properties. These membranes are made of hydrogels that contain embedded nanofluidic channels, which provide high selectivity for ions and molecules, making them ideal for osmotic processes. This review explores how to harness the osmotic pressure difference between two solutions separated by the membrane to generate sustainable energy. The review compares the materials membranes and the key advantages of nanofluidic hydrogel membranes: flexibility and ion-transport properties for high power density for OEH. It highlights the size and distribution of the nanofluidic channels within the hydrogel matrix that can be adjusted to optimize ion transport and energy generation efficiency. This flexibility enables customization based on specific requirements for osmotic energy harvesting. This review discusses advancing the transition to sustainable energy sources, challenges, and prospectus for developing and using nanofluidic hydrogel membranes, which hold significant potential for enhancing energy and environmental sustainability.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":15728,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Energy Chemistry","volume":"105 ","pages":"Pages 577-594"},"PeriodicalIF":13.1,"publicationDate":"2025-02-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143629343","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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