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Tiesību ierobežojumu pieļaujamība un attaisnojamība demokrātiskā tiesiskā valstī最新文献

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Policijas izziņas teorētiskais diskurss un tās īstenošanas problemātika Latvijā starpkaru periodā
Tiesību ierobežojumu pieļaujamība un attaisnojamība demokrātiskā tiesiskā valstī Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.22364/juzk.81.39
Signe Skutele
{"title":"Policijas izziņas teorētiskais diskurss un tās īstenošanas problemātika Latvijā starpkaru periodā","authors":"Signe Skutele","doi":"10.22364/juzk.81.39","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22364/juzk.81.39","url":null,"abstract":"In the interwar period of the Republic of Latvia, with the adoption of the amendments to the Criminal Procedure Law in 1939, legalisation of the inquiry was performed, equating it to the information acquired within preliminary investigation. However, before the implementation of the reform in the Republic of Latvia, information obtained within the framework of the inquiry was already legitimised and used as evidence in the preliminary investigation and court proceedings. Although the reasons for the reform were the improvement of the effectiveness and high qualification of the police, taking into account the theoretical discourse of the police inquiry, it can be established that the implemented reforms strengthened the inquisitorial criminal process without addressing the problems existing in practice. Within the scope of the current article, the author has analysed theoretical and practical aspects of the inquiry in the Republic of Latvia during the interwar period, identifying the scope of the inquiry specified in the Criminal Procedure Law and its enforcement procedures, as well as the reasons and objectives of the amendments to the Criminal Procedure Law of 1939 regarding the legalisation of inquiry.","PeriodicalId":141268,"journal":{"name":"Tiesību ierobežojumu pieļaujamība un attaisnojamība demokrātiskā tiesiskā valstī","volume":"123 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123220158","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Dzīvojamās telpas īres līguma termiņš
Tiesību ierobežojumu pieļaujamība un attaisnojamība demokrātiskā tiesiskā valstī Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.22364/juzk.81.14
Jānis Lapsa
{"title":"Dzīvojamās telpas īres līguma termiņš","authors":"Jānis Lapsa","doi":"10.22364/juzk.81.14","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22364/juzk.81.14","url":null,"abstract":"Residential tenancy agreement must be signed for a certain period of time, and the law does not prevent agreeing on the extension of the contract. The terms of the rental agreement must comply with the existing practice in civil law circulation and they cannot be excessively short or long. At the end of the transition period from open-ended rental agreements to fixed-term rental agreements, amendments to the law should be considered, as is the case elsewhere in foreign countries, allowing open-ended rental agreements with the right of unilateral withdrawal by either party within a reasonable period of time. Thus, the private autonomy of individuals to choose to enter into open-term residential rental agreements would not be restricted. It is necessary to make amendments to the Transitional Provisions of the Law, setting a single end date (December 31, 2036 or another date chosen by the legislator) for the transition of open-ended rental agreements to fixed-term rental agreements.","PeriodicalId":141268,"journal":{"name":"Tiesību ierobežojumu pieļaujamība un attaisnojamība demokrātiskā tiesiskā valstī","volume":"82 ","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"120870917","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Izvarošana un seksuāla vardarbība: jēdzienu problemātika un tās aktualitāte
Tiesību ierobežojumu pieļaujamība un attaisnojamība demokrātiskā tiesiskā valstī Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.22364/juzk.81.35
Elīna Zivtiņa
{"title":"Izvarošana un seksuāla vardarbība: jēdzienu problemātika un tās aktualitāte","authors":"Elīna Zivtiņa","doi":"10.22364/juzk.81.35","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22364/juzk.81.35","url":null,"abstract":"This article provides an analysis of the usage of terms “rape” and “sexual violence”’ in Criminal Law of Latvia, as well as their compliance with international, grammatical and theological standards. The author analyses whether Article 159 of Criminal Law of Latvia covers all forms of rape, as well as examines the issue of Article 160 of the Criminal Law, its grammatical and theological conformity. In addition, regulations of several European Union Member States are analysed to evaluate how other legal systems deal with the sensitivity of this topic, while justly providing the necessary protection. In the author’s opinion, states are obliged to consider the international definitions of crimes, especially when it comes to rape. In the 21st century, legal protection should be fair and provided to victim concerning all the forms of rape regardless of the gender of perpetrator and victim.","PeriodicalId":141268,"journal":{"name":"Tiesību ierobežojumu pieļaujamība un attaisnojamība demokrātiskā tiesiskā valstī","volume":"44 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117016842","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Juridiskā siloģisma jēdziens
Tiesību ierobežojumu pieļaujamība un attaisnojamība demokrātiskā tiesiskā valstī Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.22364/juzk.81.44
Jānis Musts
{"title":"Juridiskā siloģisma jēdziens","authors":"Jānis Musts","doi":"10.22364/juzk.81.44","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22364/juzk.81.44","url":null,"abstract":"To properly engage with the notion of the legal syllogism, a sufficiently broad definition is required. The aim of this paper is to create such a definition. The author concludes that the legal syllogism is a deductive argument with a predetermined content that is related to the application of legal norms.","PeriodicalId":141268,"journal":{"name":"Tiesību ierobežojumu pieļaujamība un attaisnojamība demokrātiskā tiesiskā valstī","volume":"56 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114798703","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Noziedzīgi iegūtas mantas institūta izpratne Latvijas teritorijā no XVIII gadsimta līdz XX gadsimta sākumam
Tiesību ierobežojumu pieļaujamība un attaisnojamība demokrātiskā tiesiskā valstī Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.22364/juzk.81.42
Daira Sergejeva
{"title":"Noziedzīgi iegūtas mantas institūta izpratne Latvijas teritorijā no XVIII gadsimta līdz XX gadsimta sākumam","authors":"Daira Sergejeva","doi":"10.22364/juzk.81.42","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22364/juzk.81.42","url":null,"abstract":"The current article provides an insight into the concept of the Institute of Criminally Acquired Property in the territory of Latvia as part of the Russian Empire. After the establishment of the Republic of Latvia, the laws and regulations of the Russian Empire on criminally acquired property were adopted. It should be emphasized that after inclusion into the Russian Empire in the XVIII century, local laws in the territory of Latvia were taken into account, explaining the basic principles of the criminally obtained property institute in Russian Empire in the XIX century.","PeriodicalId":141268,"journal":{"name":"Tiesību ierobežojumu pieļaujamība un attaisnojamība demokrātiskā tiesiskā valstī","volume":"2 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121018662","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Civillikuma 1415. pants un tā piemērošanas robežas
Tiesību ierobežojumu pieļaujamība un attaisnojamība demokrātiskā tiesiskā valstī Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.22364/juzk.81.04
Kaspars Balodis
{"title":"Civillikuma 1415. pants un tā piemērošanas robežas","authors":"Kaspars Balodis","doi":"10.22364/juzk.81.04","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22364/juzk.81.04","url":null,"abstract":"According to the Civil Law of Latvia, Article 1415, an impermissible or indecent action, the purpose of which is contrary to religion, laws or good morals, or which is intended to circumvent the law, may not be the subject-matter of a legal transaction; such a transaction is void. Thus, there are four distinctive groups of unlawful transactions: contrary to law, circumventing the law, contrary to good morals, and contrary to religion. The prohibition of unlawful transactions is a restriction of private autonomy. Sometimes transactions have been wrongly considered as unlawful by Latvian courts only because of minor dubious aspects of a transaction. In order to avoid such mistakes, the scope of application of the Article 1415 must be limited to transactions where the subject-matter of a transaction is unlawful.","PeriodicalId":141268,"journal":{"name":"Tiesību ierobežojumu pieļaujamība un attaisnojamība demokrātiskā tiesiskā valstī","volume":"13 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125217448","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Tiesības uz atlīdzinājumu par publiskas personas nepamatotu privātpersonas tiesību aizskārumu
Tiesību ierobežojumu pieļaujamība un attaisnojamība demokrātiskā tiesiskā valstī Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.22364/juzk.81.28
Elīna Pankrate
{"title":"Tiesības uz atlīdzinājumu par publiskas personas nepamatotu privātpersonas tiesību aizskārumu","authors":"Elīna Pankrate","doi":"10.22364/juzk.81.28","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22364/juzk.81.28","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this paper is to analyse legal aspects, prerequisites and conditions of rights to commensurate compensation for unjustified violation of rights in those cases when a public person has unjustifiably engaged in commercial activity and thereby violated the rights of a person without a basis.","PeriodicalId":141268,"journal":{"name":"Tiesību ierobežojumu pieļaujamība un attaisnojamība demokrātiskā tiesiskā valstī","volume":"58 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131518069","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Tiesību palīgavotu publicēšanas nepieciešamība demokrātiskā tiesiskā valstī
Tiesību ierobežojumu pieļaujamība un attaisnojamība demokrātiskā tiesiskā valstī Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.22364/juzk.81.41
Zoja Bruģe
{"title":"Tiesību palīgavotu publicēšanas nepieciešamība demokrātiskā tiesiskā valstī","authors":"Zoja Bruģe","doi":"10.22364/juzk.81.41","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22364/juzk.81.41","url":null,"abstract":"Use of subsidiary sources of law (diversity) ensures quality decision-making. The use of subsidiary sources of law is affected by their availability. One of the subsidiary sources of law is the decision on the contested administrative act. This article analyses the issue of these decisions and making available thereof. It is concluded in the article that the decision on the contested administrative act is not publicly available, and this is an obstacle for its use in making of new decisions. To remove this obstacle, to promote the openness of public administration and to solve potential dispute in pre-trial process, the article suggests publishing the decision on the contested administrative act.","PeriodicalId":141268,"journal":{"name":"Tiesību ierobežojumu pieļaujamība un attaisnojamība demokrātiskā tiesiskā valstī","volume":"5 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121116792","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Publiskas personas tiesības uz savu attēlu preses brīvības kontekstā
Tiesību ierobežojumu pieļaujamība un attaisnojamība demokrātiskā tiesiskā valstī Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.22364/juzk.81.08
Agris Bitāns
{"title":"Publiskas personas tiesības uz savu attēlu preses brīvības kontekstā","authors":"Agris Bitāns","doi":"10.22364/juzk.81.08","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22364/juzk.81.08","url":null,"abstract":"The article is dedicated to the scope of protection of the right of public figure to its own image in conjunction with the freedom of press. Since the approaches to the matter in hand differ not only between US and Europe, but also amongst the EU countries, there is systemic inconsistency regarding the right of publicity (publicity right) and the right to personality (personality right). Latvia needs to introduce appropriate legal term analogical to publicity right, which describes the right of an individual be protected against unauthorised use of person’s likeness (photo or video) with a commercial or an otherwise public purpose. Despite the fact that public figures have less protection from press, it is very important to establish proper balance between public interests and private interests, since an individual, even if he or she is a public figure, does not forfeit all the privacy or individual protection.","PeriodicalId":141268,"journal":{"name":"Tiesību ierobežojumu pieļaujamība un attaisnojamība demokrātiskā tiesiskā valstī","volume":"17 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114926803","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Eitanāzijas konstitucionalitāte
Tiesību ierobežojumu pieļaujamība un attaisnojamība demokrātiskā tiesiskā valstī Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.22364/juzk.81.45
Aleksandra Kristiāna Priede
{"title":"Eitanāzijas konstitucionalitāte","authors":"Aleksandra Kristiāna Priede","doi":"10.22364/juzk.81.45","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22364/juzk.81.45","url":null,"abstract":"The right to life is the bedrock of all human rights. It is a natural right that arises from the fact of being born. While the right to life seems self-evident today, it still remains an open question whether it also encompasses the right to die, hence – the right to euthanasia. International law does not regulate euthanasia, it is left to the discretion of each state. In this article, the author analyses the compatibility of euthanasia with the Latvian legal system. The article examines whether and how the human right to life can be legally restricted. Most importantly, the ways in which the right to life could be restricted as a justification, and whether it is possible for the right of euthanasia to become a part of our legal system.","PeriodicalId":141268,"journal":{"name":"Tiesību ierobežojumu pieļaujamība un attaisnojamība demokrātiskā tiesiskā valstī","volume":"182 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115009614","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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