Indian journal of applied research最新文献_第6页

HERPES ZOSTER DUPLEX BILATERALIS (HZDB) WITH UNUSUAL PRESENTATION IN IMMUNOCOMPROMISED HOST 双侧带状疱疹（Hzdb），在免疫功能低下的宿主中表现不寻常

Indian journal of applied research Pub Date : 2024-05-01 DOI: 10.36106/ijar/1602807

Jincy John Ambalathinkal, Meghana Madhukar Phiske, Shylaja Someshwar

{"title":"HERPES ZOSTER DUPLEX BILATERALIS (HZDB) WITH UNUSUAL PRESENTATION IN IMMUNOCOMPROMISED HOST","authors":"Jincy John Ambalathinkal, Meghana Madhukar Phiske, Shylaja Someshwar","doi":"10.36106/ijar/1602807","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36106/ijar/1602807","url":null,"abstract":"A rare phenomenon of HZ occurring concurrently in two non-contiguous dermatomes involving different halves of the\u0000body is termed herpes zoster duplex bilateralis (HZDB), with incidence < 0.5%, associated with a decline in cellular\u0000immunity,primary/acquired immunodeciencies,and immunosuppressants. Due to decreased cell-mediated immunity, immunocompromised\u0000patients have a 20-fold increased risk for HZ, occurring at low CD4 count with atypical manifestations. A 49-year-old male had HZ on the right\u0000ank with extension to back, erythematous nodules, and plaques arranged in a dermatomal pattern extending from the left angle of mouth to the\u0000left temple for two days with pain and fever. Biopsy from the nodule showed acanthosis, intraepidermal vesiculation caused due to ballooning\u0000degeneration at the base of the vesicle and neutrophils in the dermis s/o HZ. HIV and HBsAG were reactive. Simultaneous reactivation of VZV in\u0000multiple noncontiguous dermatomes requires an immunocompromised milieu, also immunosuppressed patients have atypical presentations.\u0000Such patients should undergo a complete immune status evaluation.","PeriodicalId":13502,"journal":{"name":"Indian journal of applied research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141034808","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

CLINICS –HAS IT REALLY BEEN REPLACED BY MODERN TECHNOLOGY? A QUALITATIVE STUDY. 诊所--真的被现代技术取代了吗？定性研究。

Indian journal of applied research Pub Date : 2024-04-01 DOI: 10.36106/ijar/6902992

A. Chatterjee, Uttam Pal, Abhay Kumar, Vishal Jalan

{"title":"CLINICS –HAS IT REALLY BEEN REPLACED BY MODERN TECHNOLOGY? A QUALITATIVE STUDY.","authors":"A. Chatterjee, Uttam Pal, Abhay Kumar, Vishal Jalan","doi":"10.36106/ijar/6902992","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36106/ijar/6902992","url":null,"abstract":"Background:One of the major concerns of today's medical education is the lack of basic clinical skill and over\u0000dependence on investigations among new generation tech savvy doctors. In this study we want to explore the perspective\u0000of new generation doctors about the relevance of clinics in present day medical practice. The objecti OBJECTIVES: ve of the study was to\u0000investigate the causes of the dominance of technology over the basic clinical skills in present day medical practice and to nd out the perceived\u0000solutions of this problem. This study was performed among resident doctors of different clinical bran Materials And Methods: ches working in a\u0000tertiary health care centre of Eastern India. The study comprised of in-depth interviews and focussed group discussions. The interviews were\u0000audio recorded and later transcripted. Data analysis was done through deductive approach. Results were reviewed by all the authors. The Results:\u0000overdependence on technologies among the new generation doctors are nothing but the reection of changing socioeconomic trends in modern\u0000day world. The principal causes are hyposkillia of doctors, commercialization of medical practice, pressure from patient's side, overuse of google\u0000knowledge & excessive misuse of legal means in the name of consumer protection act. Problem is multifactorial and a combined and sustained\u0000effort is needed for the solution. Lack of clinical skill leads to overdependence on technologies, t Conclusion: hat translates into excessive high\u0000treatment cost and poor patient outcome. Improvement of the clinical skills among present generation doctors can reduce the intensity of the\u0000problem.","PeriodicalId":13502,"journal":{"name":"Indian journal of applied research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140762095","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

STANDARDIZATION OF PORTABLE CULTURE DEVICE FOR ESTIMATION OF TOTAL VIABLE COUNT FROM FOOD SAMPLES 用于估算食品样本总存活数的便携式培养装置的标准化

Indian journal of applied research Pub Date : 2024-04-01 DOI: 10.36106/ijar/9104685

Shveta Tiwari, Varsha Shukla, A. Lokur

{"title":"STANDARDIZATION OF PORTABLE CULTURE DEVICE FOR ESTIMATION OF TOTAL VIABLE COUNT FROM FOOD SAMPLES","authors":"Shveta Tiwari, Varsha Shukla, A. Lokur","doi":"10.36106/ijar/9104685","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36106/ijar/9104685","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Bacterial contamination in food originates from diverse sources, including humans and processing\u0000equipment, and often increases during storage, thereby affecting the food quality. Traditional methods for bacterial\u0000enumeration involve time-consuming processes, whereas newer techniques such as biosensors offer quicker alternatives at higher costs. Portable\u0000culture devices (PCD) have emerged as practical solutions for addressing the need for on-site testing, particularly in resource-limited settings.\u0000This study aimed to standardize the use of PCDs to semi-quantify microorganisms in food samples. Via Methods: ble organisms were\u0000successfully semi-quantitatively enumerated using enzyme-chromogenic substrate interactions. The de Results: vice, optimized at a substrate\u0000-1 concentration of 1 gL and a temperature of 28°C, can detect cell counts of up to 10 CFU/mL. Tests co Conclusion: nducted on experimentally\u0000contaminated food samples, in addition to independent on-site detection without the requirement of typical laboratory facilities, demonstrate the\u0000feasibility of Portable Culture Devices (PCDs) as substitutes for conventional culture-based detection methods. They are appropriate for on-thespot testing in areas with limited resources because they are cost-effective and simple.","PeriodicalId":13502,"journal":{"name":"Indian journal of applied research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140761182","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

UNVEILING THE MAGNETIC RESONANCE ENIGMA: DECODING DISTINCTIVE IMAGING FEATURES IN OSTEOFIBROUS DYSPLASIA, FIBROUS DYSPLASIA, AND NONOSSIFYING FIBROMA ACROSS LONG BONES 揭开磁共振之谜：解码长骨骨纤维发育不良、纤维发育不良和非软化纤维瘤的独特成像特征

Indian journal of applied research Pub Date : 2024-04-01 DOI: 10.36106/ijar/0701893

Shubham Wadhwa, Ruchika Singh, Priya Singh, Aditya Agarwal, Nitesh Sharma, Sai Patel, Hem Singh

引用次数: 0

ROLE OF CROSS SECTIONAL IMAGING IN SENSORINEURAL HEARING LOSS 横截面成像在感音神经性听力损失中的作用

Indian journal of applied research Pub Date : 2024-04-01 DOI: 10.36106/ijar/1802832

Manu Gupta, Karan Jyani, Bhumika Luniwal, Heera Ram, Hemnat Kumar Mishra

{"title":"ROLE OF CROSS SECTIONAL IMAGING IN SENSORINEURAL HEARING LOSS","authors":"Manu Gupta, Karan Jyani, Bhumika Luniwal, Heera Ram, Hemnat Kumar Mishra","doi":"10.36106/ijar/1802832","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36106/ijar/1802832","url":null,"abstract":"Purpose: Aims and objective of the study is to determine the incidence of structural cochlear anomalies in Sensorineural\u0000hearing loss and to evaluate them using HRCT and MRI Scan of temporal bone to asses feasibility of cochlear\u0000implantation. The study was carried out in the department of radiodiagnosis over a period of 16 mont Method: hs. The study included 114 patients\u0000of moderate to profound SNHL to evaluate further using HRCT and MRI Scan of temporal bone. Out of t Results: otal 114 pts in our study 75 pts\u0000had normal CT/MRI of temporal bone with no structural abnormalities detected and 39 number of patients had structural malformations which\u0000were feasible for cochlear implantation. Small percentage of patients (11%) with common cavity and absent cochlear nerve were not feasible for\u0000cochlear implantation. HRCT and MR imaging play an important role in evaluation of congenital heari Conclusion: ng loss by providing crucial\u0000information about the inner ear, vestibulocochlear nerve, and brain. Both modalities precisely and accurately delineate the inner ear anatomy and\u0000malformations preoperatively in cochlear implant patients.","PeriodicalId":13502,"journal":{"name":"Indian journal of applied research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140786720","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

GREEN ANTI-BIOFILM AGENTS: A MINI-REVIEW 绿色抗生物膜剂：微型综述

Indian journal of applied research Pub Date : 2024-04-01 DOI: 10.36106/ijar/6802147

Shireen Adeeb Mujtaba Ali

引用次数: 0

ENHANCING DISASTER RESILIENCE: A COMPREHENSIVE ANALYSIS OF THE MAHARASHTRA STATE DISASTER MANAGEMENT PLAN 2023 提高抗灾能力：对《2023 年马哈拉施特拉邦灾害管理计划》的全面分析

Indian journal of applied research Pub Date : 2024-04-01 DOI: 10.36106/ijar/7910396

Ashok Uttam Chothe, Vikas Rangnath Garudkar

引用次数: 0

ISOLATION OF HIGHER MOLECULAR WEIGHT OF GENOMIC DNA FROM VARIOUS BODY TISSUES OF TASAR SILKWORM, ANTHERAEA MYLITTA DRURY 从塔萨蚕（antheraea mylitta drury）的各种身体组织中分离出较高分子量的基因组 DNA

Indian journal of applied research Pub Date : 2024-04-01 DOI: 10.36106/ijar/4210207

Kumari K, Seraphim E R

引用次数: 0

A STUDY ON COMPARISON OF ACCEPTANCE AND CONTINUATION OF PPIUCD VERSUS CENTCHROMAN IN POSTNATAL WOMEN 一项关于产后妇女接受和继续使用 ppiucd 与 centchroman 的比较研究

Indian journal of applied research Pub Date : 2024-04-01 DOI: 10.36106/ijar/5600633

Yashashwini Mishra, Deepak Anand

{"title":"A STUDY ON COMPARISON OF ACCEPTANCE AND CONTINUATION OF PPIUCD VERSUS CENTCHROMAN IN POSTNATAL WOMEN","authors":"Yashashwini Mishra, Deepak Anand","doi":"10.36106/ijar/5600633","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36106/ijar/5600633","url":null,"abstract":"Background- Assisting women in maintaining recommended inter-pregnancy intervals is a critical concern for\u0000maternal-child health. Centchroman, a non-steroidal selective oestrogen receptor modulator, and postpartum intrauterine\u0000contraceptive device (PPIUCD) is commonly used to provide long-term reversible contraception. To have knowledge regarding acceptance and\u0000continuation of Centchroman versus PPIUCD among women's of Uttar Pradesh, India this study was carried out. To nd out Objective-1-\u0000sociodemographic factors affecting selection for centchroman and PPIUCD among postnatal women's. 2-Compare the side effects and\u0000compliance of PPIUCD versus centchroman pills in postnatal women.3- Compare the satisfaction of PPIUCD versus centchroman pills in\u0000postnatal women. A Prospective study was conducted in the Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Material and Methods: KGMU,\u0000Lucknow. Total of 200 womens were enrolled in the study. They were further divided into two groups, i.e., Group-A consenting for PPIUCD use\u0000and Group-B consenting for using Centchroman. These women were followed at intervals of 6 weeks, 3 months, 6 months and one year after\u0000delivery and were investigated for their socio demographic variables, side effects, continuation rate and satisfaction from contraceptive used.\u0000Conclusion: Acceptance for PPIUCD was found more in less educated , lower socioeconomic class, unemployed, after caeserian section, and\u0000residing in rural areas women's. Acceptance for centrchroman was more in educated , middle socioeconomic class, employed, after normal\u0000delivery and women's residing in urban area. Continuation rate for centchroman was higher. There was no statistical signicant difference\u0000regarding menstrual abnormalities in both groups, menorrhagia was found statistically signicantly higher in centchroman using group,\u0000satisfaction and continuation was found higher in PPIUCD using women's .","PeriodicalId":13502,"journal":{"name":"Indian journal of applied research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140793909","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

TO STUDY COMMON MUSCULOSKELETAL PROBLEMS IN WORKERS OF THE MAT INDUSTRY 研究垫业工人常见的肌肉骨骼问题

Indian journal of applied research Pub Date : 2024-04-01 DOI: 10.36106/ijsr/5704520

Tanvi Mahesh Patil, Rohan Mahesh Patil

{"title":"TO STUDY COMMON MUSCULOSKELETAL PROBLEMS IN WORKERS OF THE MAT INDUSTRY","authors":"Tanvi Mahesh Patil, Rohan Mahesh Patil","doi":"10.36106/ijsr/5704520","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36106/ijsr/5704520","url":null,"abstract":"Aim: - Methodology:- To study common musculoskeletal problems in Workers of the Mat Industry. A cross sectional\u0000survey was conducted on 100 plastic industry workers by administering the Cornell Musculoskeletal Discomfort\u0000Questionnaire (CMDQ) to quantify the musculoskeletal pain. Additionally, a self-designed questionnaire was given out to gather data on the\u0000different musculoskeletal issues that the employees experienced, risk factors associated with their jobs, different postures they maintained, and\u0000daily activities they engaged in. A total of 100 participants were analysed in this study. Individua Results:- ls aged 20 to 30 appear to experience\u0000discomfort primarily in the knee (18.5%) and foot (19.2) areas, while those aged 31 to 40 report notable discomfort in the knee (24.5%) and foot\u0000(20.1%). In the 41 to 50 age group, lower back (19.3%) and knee (22.9%) discomfort are particularly prominent and awkward postures were\u0000highly associated with musculoskeletal disorders. The most often affected body part was the knee, w Conclusion: - hich was followed by the\u0000lower back, foot, and shoulder. The majority of the workforce was expected to perform duties that frequently required bending and prolonged\u0000sitting, which has led to a high frequency of musculoskeletal problems associated with the workplace in this population. The research ndings\u0000indicate that the adoption of ergonomic intervention strategies in the workplace has the potential to eradicate ergonomic risks and reduce the\u0000likelihood of musculoskeletal illnesses associated with labour.","PeriodicalId":13502,"journal":{"name":"Indian journal of applied research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140765959","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0