Indian journal of applied research最新文献

STUDY OF VARIATION IN ORIGIN OF SUPERIOR LARYNGEAL ARTERY AND ITS CLINICAL SIGNIFICANCE 喉上动脉起源变异及其临床意义研究

Indian journal of applied research Pub Date : 2024-05-01 DOI: 10.36106/ijar/8302350

V. K S, Ashok K. R

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PERSPECTIVE OF FOUNDATION COURSE BY FIRST YEAR STUDENTS OF ASMC, FIROZABAD 菲罗扎巴德高等商学院一年级学生对基础课程的看法

Indian journal of applied research Pub Date : 2024-05-01 DOI: 10.36106/ijar/0203469

Priyanka Gupta, Nita Garg, Himanshu Soni

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A RARE CASE REPORT OF CHROMOBLASTOMYCOSIS WITH TUBERCULIN SKIN TEST POSITIVITY. 嗜铬真菌病伴结核菌素皮肤试验阳性的罕见病例报告。

Indian journal of applied research Pub Date : 2024-05-01 DOI: 10.36106/ijar/6503729

S K Atiya, Fawaaz Lateef

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A COMPARATIVE STUDY OF BARRON'S BANDING VERSUS SCLEROTHERAPY IN THE MANAGEMENT OF HAEMORRHOIDS 治疗痔疮的巴氏扎带疗法与硬化剂注射疗法的比较研究

Indian journal of applied research Pub Date : 2024-05-01 DOI: 10.36106/ijar/1703967

Manas Mukul Mandal, Saptarshi Poddar

{"title":"A COMPARATIVE STUDY OF BARRON'S BANDING VERSUS SCLEROTHERAPY IN THE MANAGEMENT OF HAEMORRHOIDS","authors":"Manas Mukul Mandal, Saptarshi Poddar","doi":"10.36106/ijar/1703967","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36106/ijar/1703967","url":null,"abstract":"Haemorrhoid poses a surgical challenge in the anorectal region causing considerable discomfort and psychological\u0000distress to the patient. With the advent of non-surgical interventions, such as infrared coagulation and bipolar diathermy,\u0000the frequency of haemorrhoidectomies has declined. This study aims to compare the efcacy of sclerotherapy and rubber band ligation in\u0000managing haemorrhoids, focusing on post-operative complications and recurrence. Over one and half years, 100 haemorrhoid patients aged 19 to\u000066 years were enrolled in this study from a peripheral medical college in West Bengal, India. Patients underwent either Barron's banding or\u0000sclerotherapy with 5% phenol in olive oil. Post-operative outcomes were addressed at intervals, including pain, bleeding and infection at one\u0000week, four weeks and six months. Results revealed a signicant reduction in post-operative pain in patients treated with Barron's band ligation\u0000compared to sclerotherapy (p<0.003 at one week and p<0.001 at one month). Additionally, fewer cases of wound infection were observed in the\u0000banding group. Recurrence rates were signicantly higher in the sclerotherapy group at six months (p=0.03).","PeriodicalId":13502,"journal":{"name":"Indian journal of applied research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141023921","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

ANGRY PATIENT: 愤怒的病人

Indian journal of applied research Pub Date : 2024-05-01 DOI: 10.36106/ijar/1901976

Dimple Jamkhandi

引用次数: 0

A STUDY TO SCREEN PHYSICAL HEALTH AND PSYCHOSOCIAL ISSUES AMONG YOUNG ADOLESCENTS IN AMRITSAR AND ITS ASSOCIATION WITH GENDER 一项关于筛查阿姆利则青少年的身体健康和社会心理问题及其与性别的关系的研究

Indian journal of applied research Pub Date : 2024-05-01 DOI: 10.36106/ijar/8602495

Amit Kumar, Manmeet Kaur Sodhi, Hanish Sharma, Richa Verma

{"title":"A STUDY TO SCREEN PHYSICAL HEALTH AND PSYCHOSOCIAL ISSUES AMONG YOUNG ADOLESCENTS IN AMRITSAR AND ITS ASSOCIATION WITH GENDER","authors":"Amit Kumar, Manmeet Kaur Sodhi, Hanish Sharma, Richa Verma","doi":"10.36106/ijar/8602495","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36106/ijar/8602495","url":null,"abstract":"Background: India being the land for almost one fth of the adolescents of the world, there is the need for gauging their\u0000physical, psychosocial and mental health status for their better upbringing. To assess the physical, Objectives:\u0000psychosocial and mental health of the young adolescents. A cross sectional study in 2 randomly select Methodology: ed schools of urban and rural\u0000areas located near Government Medical College (GMC), Amritsar was done in young adolescents of age group 10 to 14years. Adolescents of this\u0000age group attending OPD at Department of Pediatrics, GMC, Amritsar were also included. Out of 500 yo Result: ung adolescents interviewed,\u000022% often had doubts about their weight or height being less or more while almost one third of the participants (32.8%) sometimes felt so. 18.2%\u0000of the participants were often inuenced by the friends for bunking or teasing others while 12.8% felt the same only sometimes.19% of the\u0000respondents often had difculty in concentrating on the studies or work while it was experienced sometimes only by 26.2% of them. More than\u0000half of the participants (56.8%) didn't exercise at all or played any outdoor games. Adolescence bein Conclusion: g a very crucial stage of life,\u0000regular physical health checkups and counseling sessions are the need of the hour for their healthy and bright future.","PeriodicalId":13502,"journal":{"name":"Indian journal of applied research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141032260","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

NEUROCUTANEOUS MELANOSIS IN A NEWBORN – A CASE REPORT. 新生儿神经皮肤黑变病--病例报告。

Indian journal of applied research Pub Date : 2024-05-01 DOI: 10.36106/ijar/9801776

Dudekula Shalu BI, Shaik Irfani

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COMPOSITION AND GROWTH OF PUBLIC EXPENDITURE IN ODISHA 奥迪沙邦公共支出的构成与增长

Indian journal of applied research Pub Date : 2024-05-01 DOI: 10.36106/ijar/9609491

Sunita Mishra

{"title":"COMPOSITION AND GROWTH OF PUBLIC EXPENDITURE IN ODISHA","authors":"Sunita Mishra","doi":"10.36106/ijar/9609491","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36106/ijar/9609491","url":null,"abstract":"The theoretical framework and rationale of the study assess the most important scal parameter of the state of i.e., Public\u0000expenditure. As we know, aggregate of the expenditure of the state consists of Revenue expenditure and Capital\u0000expenditure, among which the largest share is contributed by Revenue expenditure. The paper highlights the composition, trend, percentage share\u0000of different components of expenditure to NSDP and growth of different components of expenditure in Odisha . The study is based on secondary\u0000source of data for the State from different government publications, Budget documents, Finance Accounts etc. The paper used different\u0000methodologies for analysis, which includes simple statistical techniques such as, ratio, percentage, and also Regression Analysis to estimate\u0000growth. In this regard models like, semi log, multiple regression, and correlation are used to analyse the time series data from 1980-81 to 2019-20\u0000on expenditure component of state nances. The major results of the study is that amongst different components of the revenue expenditure,\u0000contribution of development expenditure has been signicantly increasing due to increasing share of the social services during the year 2019-20.\u0000Higher growth rates are found in case of revenue expenditure followed by non-development and lowest growth rates are exhibited by interest and\u0000servicing of debt. And the share of total revenue expenditure of the state was 12.3% in the NSDP during 1980-81, which raised to 22.4% in 2019-\u000020, this, is more signicantly due to the growth of development expenditure.","PeriodicalId":13502,"journal":{"name":"Indian journal of applied research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141054975","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

ASSESSMENT OF THE REASONS FOR PRESENTATION TO GLAUCOMA SERVICES DURING THE PANDEMIC AND THE KNOWLEDGE, ATTITUDE,PRACTICES (KAP) IN RELATION TO COVID-19 评估大流行期间向青光眼服务机构求诊的原因以及与 COVID-19 有关的知识、态度和做法（KAP）。

Indian journal of applied research Pub Date : 2024-05-01 DOI: 10.36106/ijar/5902200

K. Srividya, A. Odayappan, R. Venkatesh, S. Kavitha

{"title":"ASSESSMENT OF THE REASONS FOR PRESENTATION TO GLAUCOMA SERVICES DURING THE PANDEMIC AND THE KNOWLEDGE, ATTITUDE,PRACTICES (KAP) IN RELATION TO COVID-19","authors":"K. Srividya, A. Odayappan, R. Venkatesh, S. Kavitha","doi":"10.36106/ijar/5902200","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36106/ijar/5902200","url":null,"abstract":"Purpose: To assess the reasons for visit amongst patients presenting to the glaucoma services and to assess their\u0000Knowledge, Attitude, Practices (KAP) in relation to COVID-19 and to assess the impact of COVID-19 on the glaucoma\u0000care provision. Design: Cross-sectional, observational study. Patients older than 18 years presenti Methods: ng to the glaucoma services at our\u0000tertiary eye centre either for the rst time or for follow-up between October and December 2020 - the immediate unlock period following the rst\u0000wave of COVID-19 pandemic were included. Data collected include the demographic details, visual acuity, intraocular pressure, examination\u0000ndings, nal diagnosis and suggested treatment. The patients' KAP was then assessed using a validated questionnaire. The distribution of the\u0000various glaucoma diagnoses was compared between 2020 (pandemic year) vs. 2019 (pre-pandemic year) Ov Results: erall, 246 patients were\u0000included. The main reasons for seeking care were headache (66.3%) followed by ocular surface symptoms like itching or irritation (25.2%) and\u0000pain (10.9%). 84.7% of follow-up patients reported that their visit to the hospital was delayed predominantly due to fear of getting infected\u0000(62.2%), paucity of public transport (48.4%) and lack of accompanying person (12.6%). There was signicantly greater proportion of new\u0000primary angle closure patients (40.3%, p=0.036) whereas those with primary open angle glaucoma had come for follow-up care (26.1 %,\u0000p=0.048). The mean KAP scores of the patients were 83.1%, 65.5% and 81.7% respectively. KAP in rel Conclusion: ation to COVID-19 was\u0000good and there was a greater proportion of patients with acute presentations.","PeriodicalId":13502,"journal":{"name":"Indian journal of applied research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141040167","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

HISTOMORPHOLOGY AND IMMUNOHISTOCHEMICAL STAINING PATTERNS IN PAPILLARY CARCINOMA BREAST: A SERIES OF 5 CASES 乳腺乳头状癌的组织形态学和免疫组化染色模式：5例系列

Indian journal of applied research Pub Date : 2024-05-01 DOI: 10.36106/ijar/1302187

Ganguly S, Singh Bp, Thakur P

{"title":"HISTOMORPHOLOGY AND IMMUNOHISTOCHEMICAL STAINING PATTERNS IN PAPILLARY CARCINOMA BREAST: A SERIES OF 5 CASES","authors":"Ganguly S, Singh Bp, Thakur P","doi":"10.36106/ijar/1302187","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36106/ijar/1302187","url":null,"abstract":"Papillary carcinoma breast is a rare type of breast malignancy accounting for only 0.5% of invasive breast cancers.\u0000According to the 2019 WHO Classication of Breast Tumors (5th edition), malignant papillary neoplasms comprise\u0000papillary ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS), encapsulated papillary carcinoma (EPC), solid papillary carcinoma (SPC), and invasive papillary\u0000carcinoma (IPC). Histologic features of the tumor include cellular proliferations surrounding brovascular cores, with or without invasion.\u0000Conclusive differentiation between benign and malignant papillary breast lesions depends on demonstration of myoepithelial cells which may be\u0000difcult to discern on routine H & E stain. Therefore, IHC is a useful adjunct for evaluating the presence and distribution of myoepithelial cells in\u0000papillary neoplasms of the breast. Papillary carcinomas of breast are usually manifest the luminal A staining pattern (ER or PR positive; HER2\u0000neu negative) along with negative staining for myoepithelial markers like p63 and calponin. In this case series, we report 5 cases of papillary\u0000neoplasms of breast reported at our institution, out of which one was a case of Encapsulated Papillary Carcinoma, while the other 4 were\u0000designated as Encapsulated Papillary Carcinoma with Invasion. Coexistent DCIS was seen in 3 cases, but due to the stringent criteria outlined in\u0000the latest WHO Classication, none of the tumors qualied to be designated as Invasive Papillary Carcinoma.","PeriodicalId":13502,"journal":{"name":"Indian journal of applied research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141042463","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0