2010 34th IEEE/CPMT International Electronic Manufacturing Technology Symposium (IEMT)最新文献

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Halogen free flame retardants for Epoxy substrate in electronic applications 电子环氧基板用无卤阻燃剂
W.K. Patrick Lim, M. Mariatti, W. Chow, K. Mar
{"title":"Halogen free flame retardants for Epoxy substrate in electronic applications","authors":"W.K. Patrick Lim, M. Mariatti, W. Chow, K. Mar","doi":"10.1109/IEMT.2010.5746714","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/IEMT.2010.5746714","url":null,"abstract":"Epoxy resins together with glass fibers had been extensively used as the core substrate in electronic applications due to its superior mechanical properties and chemical resistance. Due to its application in high heat environment, flame retardants became a required additive for the epoxy resins to prevent any flame mishaps. In this paper, intumescent and nitrogen based flame retardants, specifically the ammonium polyphosphate (APP) and melamine cyanurate (MC) are utilized in the epoxy/glass fiber composite system. The main purpose is to achieve sufficient flammability properties without harming their mechanical properties and the environment. The flame retardant/epoxy/glass fibers composites were prepared using hand-lay up, followed by vacuum bagging process. For the APP, even as low as 5% is sufficient to achieve good rating under the UL-94 and limiting oxygen index (LOI) test, while MC required up to 20% to achieve similar results. Meanwhile, it was observed that the flame retardants also have some effect on the flexural strength and modulus. In conclusion, both flame retardants ammonium polyphosphate and melamine cyanurate are environmental friendly and can achieve similar or better results in terms of flammability properties compared to the halogenated flame retardants.","PeriodicalId":133127,"journal":{"name":"2010 34th IEEE/CPMT International Electronic Manufacturing Technology Symposium (IEMT)","volume":"60 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2010-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126922228","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
TRIZ: Application of advanced Problem Solving methodology (ARIZ) in manufacturing 高级问题解决方法(ARIZ)在制造业中的应用
T. Yeoh, T. Yeoh
{"title":"TRIZ: Application of advanced Problem Solving methodology (ARIZ) in manufacturing","authors":"T. Yeoh, T. Yeoh","doi":"10.1109/IEMT.2010.5746682","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/IEMT.2010.5746682","url":null,"abstract":"Problem solving is a daily affair in manufacturing. Today engineers face numerous challenges in tackling issues in the factories, ranging from technical complexities, cost reductions and speed for fixes. This paper will describe the systematic innovation methodology used which is called Theory of Inventive Problem Solving (TRIZ). Various TRIZ tools were deployed at the initial stage, example Engineering Contradiction and 40 Inventive Principles. However, the problem could not be resolved effectively. Finally, a more advanced approach in TRIZ called Algorithm of Inventive Problem Solving (ARIZ) was used. An elegant (simple and effective) solution was discovered. The application of ARIZ will be shared in a case study on of one of the equipment in the semiconductor industry.","PeriodicalId":133127,"journal":{"name":"2010 34th IEEE/CPMT International Electronic Manufacturing Technology Symposium (IEMT)","volume":"38 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2010-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121548514","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
3DFlex: A flexible system for total visual inspection of bumped devices 3DFlex:一个灵活的系统,用于对碰撞设备进行全面的目视检查
Y.L. de Meneses, Jerome Paratte, Peeyush Bhatia, Serge Kunzli
{"title":"3DFlex: A flexible system for total visual inspection of bumped devices","authors":"Y.L. de Meneses, Jerome Paratte, Peeyush Bhatia, Serge Kunzli","doi":"10.1109/IEMT.2010.5746679","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/IEMT.2010.5746679","url":null,"abstract":"Most bumped packages (WL-CSPs, BGAs, etc) undergo the necessary 3D visual inspection in tray-scan machines or at the wafer level, or sometimes there is no 3D inspection, relying on process stability and correlation with 2D inspection alone. This means the device are further manipulated before they are placed into tape, and there is the risk of them being actually damaged. This risk is more important as bumps become smaller.","PeriodicalId":133127,"journal":{"name":"2010 34th IEEE/CPMT International Electronic Manufacturing Technology Symposium (IEMT)","volume":"6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2010-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126366503","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Design an Integrated Microprocessor Supervisory Chip for monitoring power failure 设计一种用于电源故障监测的集成微处理器监控芯片
N. Intan, M. Amir Abas, S. Sakrani
{"title":"Design an Integrated Microprocessor Supervisory Chip for monitoring power failure","authors":"N. Intan, M. Amir Abas, S. Sakrani","doi":"10.1109/IEMT.2010.5746694","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/IEMT.2010.5746694","url":null,"abstract":"Supervisory Circuits are designed for various type of application. It comes as discrete devices as well as On-Chip solutions and is indispensable to initialize some critical nodes of Analog and Digital designs during Power failure. In this paper, we present an Integrated Microprocessor Supervisory Chip specifically designed for Microprocessor peripheral devices. The new design chip provides three main features namely battery switch over, watch-dog and power on reset. The Integrated Microprocessor Supervisor is outfit for On-Chip applications and also fully digital. Few aspects are analysed such as Area-efficiency, Power-efficiency, Supply Rise-time insensitivity and Ambient Temperature insensitivity. The circuit is implemented within a small area (990 µm × 980 µm) using the 3.0 V tolerant MOSFETs of a 0.18 µm CMOS technology. It has a maximum quiescent current consumption of 4F and works over infinite range of Supply rise-times.","PeriodicalId":133127,"journal":{"name":"2010 34th IEEE/CPMT International Electronic Manufacturing Technology Symposium (IEMT)","volume":"101-B 9 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2010-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126171124","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Advanced finite element model on Copper wire ball bonding 铜丝球键合的先进有限元模型
H. Hsu, Hong-Shen Chang, S. Tsao, S. Fu
{"title":"Advanced finite element model on Copper wire ball bonding","authors":"H. Hsu, Hong-Shen Chang, S. Tsao, S. Fu","doi":"10.1109/IEMT.2010.5746692","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/IEMT.2010.5746692","url":null,"abstract":"The mechanism of wirebonding bondability for ultra thin Copper wire is described in this research. Two major analyses are conducted in the present paper. In the first, the characteristic of heat affected zone (HAZ) and free air ball (FAB) on thin Copper (Cu) wire have been carefully experimental measured. Thin film interfacial micro-tribology behavior between Cu FAB and Al pad is examined by Atomic Force Microscopy (AFM). Secondary, the dynamic response on Aluminum (Al) bond pad and beneath the pad during wirebonding process has been successfully predicted by finite element analysis (FEA). Tensile mechanical properties of ultra thin Cu wire before/after electric flame-off (EFO) process have been investigated by self-design pull test fixture. Experimental obtained hardening constant in Hell-Petch equation has significantly influence on the localize stressed area on Al pad. This would result in Al pad squeezing (large plastic deformation) around the smashed FAB during impact stage and the consequent thermosonic vibration stage. Microstructure of FAB is also carefully investigated by nano indentation instruments. A real-time secondary EFO scheme has been conducted to reduce the strength of Cu wire and increase the bondability. All the measured data serves as material inputs for the finite element model based on explicit software ANSYS/LS-DYNA. A series of comprehensive FEA parametric predictions have been performed in this paper.","PeriodicalId":133127,"journal":{"name":"2010 34th IEEE/CPMT International Electronic Manufacturing Technology Symposium (IEMT)","volume":"74 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2010-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122829183","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 6
High-speed vision challenge for 100% online on-Strip inspection 100%在线带材检测的高速视觉挑战
Chen Wanliang, X. Yongrong, Ruan Jianhua
{"title":"High-speed vision challenge for 100% online on-Strip inspection","authors":"Chen Wanliang, X. Yongrong, Ruan Jianhua","doi":"10.1109/IEMT.2010.5746670","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/IEMT.2010.5746670","url":null,"abstract":"The paper presents the challenges of effective high-speed detection for screen out incomplete fill (IF) reject via online Vision System at Trim/Form process. In general, most of the assembly factories screen the incomplete fill reject manually or through a vision on Test Handler. The speed of this Unit by Unit inspection is very low. Usually, the effective UPH is less than 30k. Accordingly, a new idea of online Strip by Strip inspection is bring out. By this way, total 36 units (or even more) can be detected every step. And the inspection UPH can reach to more than 500k. To achieve this target, the biggest challenge comes from that large image data/information need to be processed in tens of microseconds. As presented in this paper, based on advanced algorithms, excellent program structure and optimized hardware composition, the system can realize 100% online unit inspection with only 1 camera at a Trim/Form machine. The speed of this vision can freely match with any high-speed running Trim/Form machine, which will gain competitive advantages.","PeriodicalId":133127,"journal":{"name":"2010 34th IEEE/CPMT International Electronic Manufacturing Technology Symposium (IEMT)","volume":"102 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2010-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131504270","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Progressive damage in Sn-4Ag-0.5Cu solder joints during flexural fatigue of a BGA package BGA封装弯曲疲劳过程中Sn-4Ag-0.5Cu焊点的渐进性损伤
N. Shaffiar, W. K. Loh, N. Kamsah, M. Tamin
{"title":"Progressive damage in Sn-4Ag-0.5Cu solder joints during flexural fatigue of a BGA package","authors":"N. Shaffiar, W. K. Loh, N. Kamsah, M. Tamin","doi":"10.1109/IEMT.2010.5746689","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/IEMT.2010.5746689","url":null,"abstract":"This study examines evolution characteristics of inelastic strains and materials damage in Sn-4Ag-0.5Cu (SAC405) solder joints of a BGA package under cyclic mechanical stressing. For this purpose, a finite element model of the assembly under four-point bend test set-up is employed. Strain rate-dependent response of the solder is represented by Anand model. Progressive damage in the solder joint is described using continuum damage model. Results show that the critical solder joint is the one located at the corner of the BGA package. In this critical solder joint, both high stress and inelastic strain are localized in a small edge region at the solder/IMC interface at the board side of the assembly. The different inelastic strain rates experienced by the critical solder joint during fatigue cycles correspond to the distinct damage initiation stage, crack propagation stage and the final fast fracture of the solder joint. Damage initiation life covers nearly half of the total fatigue lives of the critical solder.","PeriodicalId":133127,"journal":{"name":"2010 34th IEEE/CPMT International Electronic Manufacturing Technology Symposium (IEMT)","volume":"59 5 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2010-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128010086","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Phase diagram, thermodynamics and microstructure of Al-Mg system Al-Mg体系的相图、热力学和微观结构
S. Zahi, A. R. Daud
{"title":"Phase diagram, thermodynamics and microstructure of Al-Mg system","authors":"S. Zahi, A. R. Daud","doi":"10.1109/IEMT.2010.5746713","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/IEMT.2010.5746713","url":null,"abstract":"Phase formation and diffusion are important topics of the material science of the alloys. By phase diagrams, it is meant that any diagram showing which phases are present in a system. In this study, the phases formed in Al-Mg system were thermodynamically calculated and experimentally investigated. A computer software tool and databases were used for the phase calculations. A brief review of thermodynamics was also given and the results of thermodynamics parameters were calculated related to the phase diagrams. Various experimental techniques such as the X-ray fluorescence (XRF), X-ray diffraction (XRD) and Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) analyses were used to identify chosen samples of diagram compositions. Finally, the correlations of the calculated and experimental data have been well obtained.","PeriodicalId":133127,"journal":{"name":"2010 34th IEEE/CPMT International Electronic Manufacturing Technology Symposium (IEMT)","volume":"12 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2010-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134188482","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Application of finite element analysis to reduce problem of ground ring delamination 应用有限元分析减少地环分层问题
F. Y. Lee, C. Meng, Le Yang
{"title":"Application of finite element analysis to reduce problem of ground ring delamination","authors":"F. Y. Lee, C. Meng, Le Yang","doi":"10.1109/IEMT.2010.5746690","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/IEMT.2010.5746690","url":null,"abstract":"Exposed pad packages were first introduced for their superior electrical and thermal performance. Some of the exposed pad packages do include a separate ground ring structure that is situated between the die pad and inner end of the leads. The ground ring is directly connected to the exposed pad. Multiple ground wires can then be bonded on the ground rings without the need to increase the pin count on the leadframe. Initial evaluation results indicate that ground ring is very prone to delaminating after undergoing moisture sensitive level (MSL) condition. Delamination occurs when external stress, exceeds the adhesion strength between mold compound and leadframe. Delamination on the ground ring can affect wire bond integrity. The objective of this paper is to reduce ground ring delamination using finite element analysis. Finite element analysis is used to carry out thermal stress simulation. The stress is generated by subjecting the package to a temperature change of −65°C to 150 °C. The thermal stress analysis helps to define area of ground ring with the highest stress concentration. Subsequently, various design parameters such as thickness, dimension, shape and etc are varied and analyzed. The leadframe design combination with the most optimum predicted stress distribution is then identified. Final result indicates that the optimized leadframe design and dimension are the main factors to improve the robustness that able to withstand the thermal stress induced by preconditioning and temperature cycling under automotive requirement.","PeriodicalId":133127,"journal":{"name":"2010 34th IEEE/CPMT International Electronic Manufacturing Technology Symposium (IEMT)","volume":"119 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2010-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123214525","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Shorten Electrical Test Time with Double Ramping Test Method 采用双斜坡试验方法缩短电气试验时间
Tai Keong Lee, Ho Tze Yuan
{"title":"Shorten Electrical Test Time with Double Ramping Test Method","authors":"Tai Keong Lee, Ho Tze Yuan","doi":"10.1109/IEMT.2010.5746725","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/IEMT.2010.5746725","url":null,"abstract":"The basic principle of double ramping test method involves ramping two voltages at different slew rate measuring the threshold and calculates the delay time at the same test setup. The test method available at present are performed in two separate stages which cause a longer test time and require different type of instrument, example using analog and high speed digital instruments. Analog instrument is used for obtaining the threshold while high speed digital instrument is used for fast ramp at input pin. In this project, the relation of threshold voltage and delay time was studied. Voltage regulator TLE7278-2 was chosen for this study. This method was found to be an efficient method in performing threshold and delay time tests. One time test setup was sufficient to obtain two test results. This shortens the required test time, at the same time provide good repeatability measurement. As a result, the test time was shortened by more than 5%. It is evident from the findings that double ramping test method resulted shorter test time in obtaining the threshold voltage and delay time. On top of that, it will spare some unused digital instrument and provide more flexibility for higher test parallelism.","PeriodicalId":133127,"journal":{"name":"2010 34th IEEE/CPMT International Electronic Manufacturing Technology Symposium (IEMT)","volume":"52 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2010-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123353955","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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