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Hispanic Journal of Behavioral Sciences最新文献

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Treatment Outcomes for Latinos and Non-Hispanic White Victims of Crime: An Effectiveness Study 拉丁裔和非西班牙裔白人犯罪受害者的治疗结果:一项有效性研究
IF 1.4 4区 心理学
Hispanic Journal of Behavioral Sciences Pub Date : 2019-07-10 DOI: 10.1177/0739986319860507
L. Benuto, W. O’Donohue, Natalie Bennett, Jena B. Casas
{"title":"Treatment Outcomes for Latinos and Non-Hispanic White Victims of Crime: An Effectiveness Study","authors":"L. Benuto, W. O’Donohue, Natalie Bennett, Jena B. Casas","doi":"10.1177/0739986319860507","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0739986319860507","url":null,"abstract":"This was a record review study. Data from all cases seen (N = 121) at the Victims of Crime Treatment Center over a 7-year period were examined to collect demographic information and determine diagnoses, the intervention that was used, and whether or not the client successfully completed treatment. Results from a logistic regression revealed that ethnicity was not a predictor of treatment success in this sample. Treatment outcomes for empirically supported treatments were comparable for Latinx and non-Latinx White (NLW) victims of interpersonal violence (with 77% of Latinxs successfully completing treatment compared to 69% of NLWs). The results from this study indicate promising treatment implications for Latinx victims of interpersonal violence.","PeriodicalId":13072,"journal":{"name":"Hispanic Journal of Behavioral Sciences","volume":"41 1","pages":"378 - 391"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2019-07-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1177/0739986319860507","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46212998","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 6
Depression: Latinx Adolescent Girls’ Perceived Triggers 抑郁症：拉丁裔少女的触发因素
IF 1.4 4区 心理学
Hispanic Journal of Behavioral Sciences Pub Date : 2019-07-09 DOI: 10.1177/0739986319860509
Reyna E. Rodríguez, Izbieta Rocha, A. Barrera
{"title":"Depression: Latinx Adolescent Girls’ Perceived Triggers","authors":"Reyna E. Rodríguez, Izbieta Rocha, A. Barrera","doi":"10.1177/0739986319860509","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0739986319860509","url":null,"abstract":"Research on depression among Latinx populations is increasing; however, a focus on what triggers depression among this community is lacking. This study aims to identify perceived triggers for depression through a secondary analysis of 28 adolescent girls who self-identified as Latinx (mean age = 17.07 years, SD = 0.77). Sixty-one percent of the girls reported being first generation (born in Mexico), having lived in Mexico an average of 8.95 years and the primary language at home being Spanish (63%). Of these, the associated triggers of 20 major depression episodes (MDE) and eight minor depressive episodes (i.e., two to four MDE criteria endorsed) were examined. Seventy-five triggers were identified with a majority reflecting family/parent relationships, romance/friendship issues, and self and others’ expectations/pressures. These findings suggest that certain life events and stressors precede depressive symptoms among Latinx adolescent girls.","PeriodicalId":13072,"journal":{"name":"Hispanic Journal of Behavioral Sciences","volume":"41 1","pages":"412 - 426"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2019-07-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1177/0739986319860509","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43969190","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A Conceptual Framework Exploring Social Media, Eating Disorders, and Body Dissatisfaction Among Latina Adolescents 拉丁裔青少年社交媒体、饮食障碍和身体不满的概念框架
IF 1.4 4区 心理学
Hispanic Journal of Behavioral Sciences Pub Date : 2019-07-03 DOI: 10.1177/0739986319860844
I. Opara, Noemy Santos
{"title":"A Conceptual Framework Exploring Social Media, Eating Disorders, and Body Dissatisfaction Among Latina Adolescents","authors":"I. Opara, Noemy Santos","doi":"10.1177/0739986319860844","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0739986319860844","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this review is to propose a conceptual framework using objectification theory and intersectionality theory to examine social media’s influence on body image and its effect on eating disorder predictors among Latina adolescents. To examine and explore how these effects from social media usage can result in mental health disparities that affect this group, emphasis was placed on how Latina ethnic identity mediates body image. Implications for clinicians and researchers include using strengths-based and culturally specific approaches as protective factors for Latina adolescents to strengthen ethnic identity.","PeriodicalId":13072,"journal":{"name":"Hispanic Journal of Behavioral Sciences","volume":"41 1","pages":"363 - 377"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2019-07-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1177/0739986319860844","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43673025","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 6
Modern Chicano Street Gangs: Ethnic Pride Versus “Gangsta” Subculture 现代墨西哥裔街头帮派:民族自豪感与“黑帮”亚文化
IF 1.4 4区 心理学
Hispanic Journal of Behavioral Sciences Pub Date : 2019-06-25 DOI: 10.1177/0739986319858966
M. Tapia
{"title":"Modern Chicano Street Gangs: Ethnic Pride Versus “Gangsta” Subculture","authors":"M. Tapia","doi":"10.1177/0739986319858966","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0739986319858966","url":null,"abstract":"This article examines the subcultural characteristics of modern Chicano street gangs, using San Antonio, Texas, as a case study. It is informed by archival material, police data, and multifaceted fieldwork with gang members and police in that city. The result is a broad sweeping analysis of the role of various social forces in shaping the form of contemporary Chicano gangs. I find that gang migration, the social mimicry of Black gangs, and the weakening of ethnic pride have all profoundly affected modern street gang subculture. However, ethnic pride norms have not completely faded away, presenting an interesting bifurcation among modern Chicano gangs. Profiling the most violent and reputable gangs from the early 1990s to 2015 in San Antonio drives this analysis of barrio longevity versus cultural succession. This study concludes that there are “period effects” that are not well accounted for in the current literature on youth gang subcultures.","PeriodicalId":13072,"journal":{"name":"Hispanic Journal of Behavioral Sciences","volume":"41 1","pages":"312 - 330"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2019-06-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1177/0739986319858966","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41900454","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Measuring Congruence in Problem Definition of Latino Patients and Their Psychotherapists: An Exploratory Study 测量拉丁裔患者及其心理治疗师问题定义的一致性:一项探索性研究
IF 1.4 4区 心理学
Hispanic Journal of Behavioral Sciences Pub Date : 2019-06-19 DOI: 10.1177/0739986319855672
Sylvanna M. Vargas, R. John, L. Garro, A. Kopelowicz, S. López
{"title":"Measuring Congruence in Problem Definition of Latino Patients and Their Psychotherapists: An Exploratory Study","authors":"Sylvanna M. Vargas, R. John, L. Garro, A. Kopelowicz, S. López","doi":"10.1177/0739986319855672","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0739986319855672","url":null,"abstract":"The current study developed a mixed-methods coding scheme to explore the degree of correspondence between Latino patients’ and their psychotherapists’ descriptions of the presenting problems. We interviewed 34 patients and clinicians (17 dyads) following an initial therapy session. Using a theoretical thematic approach, we generated a list of problem areas reported in participants’ descriptions. Independent coders reliably rated the presence and salience of these problems using a quantitative index. We then statistically estimated the fit between corresponding narratives. We found poor congruence across dyads’ descriptions of all problem areas, with two exceptions. We also noted patterns of incongruences, primarily characterized by therapists providing explanations that went beyond what their patients said. This study provides an innovative objective approach to estimate the nuanced degrees of concordance within dyads’ narratives. Our findings provide initial evidence of poor match between views held by Latino patients and their clinicians.","PeriodicalId":13072,"journal":{"name":"Hispanic Journal of Behavioral Sciences","volume":"41 1","pages":"392 - 411"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2019-06-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1177/0739986319855672","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48334051","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Neighborhood Ethnic Composition and Perceived Discrimination Among Young Adult Latina/os: The Mediating Role of Ethnic Centrality 拉丁裔青年邻里族群构成与感知歧视:族群中心性的中介作用
IF 1.4 4区 心理学
Hispanic Journal of Behavioral Sciences Pub Date : 2019-05-29 DOI: 10.1177/0739986319851248
Gabriel Camacho, Aerielle M. Allen, Diane M. Quinn
{"title":"Neighborhood Ethnic Composition and Perceived Discrimination Among Young Adult Latina/os: The Mediating Role of Ethnic Centrality","authors":"Gabriel Camacho, Aerielle M. Allen, Diane M. Quinn","doi":"10.1177/0739986319851248","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0739986319851248","url":null,"abstract":"This study examines whether neighborhood ethnic composition (i.e., percentage of Latina/os residing in a given residential community) predicts greater perceived experiences of ethnic discrimination and whether this direct effect is mediated by ethnic centrality (i.e., perceived importance of ethnicity for one’s identity). In a cross-sectional study, 237 self-identified young adult Latina/os reported their five-digit zip codes and sociodemographic information and completed measures of ethnic centrality and perceived ethnic discrimination. A mediation analysis revealed that neighborhood ethnic composition indirectly predicted perceived ethnic discrimination through its effect on ethnic centrality even when accounting for known sociodemographic predictors of perceived discrimination, b = 0.28, SE = .18, 95% confidence interval (CI) = [0.03, 0.71]. These results provide initial evidence that where young adult Latina/os live and grow up impacts the extent to which they find their ethnicity to be an essential part of their identity and, consequently, their perceived frequency of experiencing ethnic discrimination.","PeriodicalId":13072,"journal":{"name":"Hispanic Journal of Behavioral Sciences","volume":"41 1","pages":"331 - 343"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2019-05-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1177/0739986319851248","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45061583","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 5
Community Needs Assessment among Latino Families in an Urban Public Housing Development 城市公共住房开发中拉丁裔家庭的社区需求评估
IF 1.4 4区 心理学
Hispanic Journal of Behavioral Sciences Pub Date : 2019-05-04 DOI: 10.1177/0739986319845103
Patricia Escobedo, K. Gonzalez, Jill A. Kuhlberg, Maria Lou Calanche, L. Baezconde-Garbanati, Robert Contreras, R. Bluthenthal
{"title":"Community Needs Assessment among Latino Families in an Urban Public Housing Development","authors":"Patricia Escobedo, K. Gonzalez, Jill A. Kuhlberg, Maria Lou Calanche, L. Baezconde-Garbanati, Robert Contreras, R. Bluthenthal","doi":"10.1177/0739986319845103","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0739986319845103","url":null,"abstract":"Studies examining the health of public housing residents are limited. In response, community-based participatory research principles were used to develop an intervention aimed at improving health outcomes related to multifactorial risk behaviors among Latino families living in a low-income neighborhood. A two-part needs assessment was completed to guide the intervention: interviews with parents (n = 10) and a group model building (GMB) workshop with youth and parents (n = 40) to explore the parent-youth dynamic. Interviews indicated that poverty, youth disobedience, and inadequate communication between parents and youth led to parental stress. During the workshop, balancing and reinforcing feedback loops involving Communication, Trust, and Respect between youth and parents were identified. Based on these findings and collaboration with a community advisory board, a bilingual, mindfulness-based meditation intervention was designed to address community needs: positive parent-child interaction emphasizing trust and communication, stress reduction, and family well-being.","PeriodicalId":13072,"journal":{"name":"Hispanic Journal of Behavioral Sciences","volume":"41 1","pages":"344 - 362"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2019-05-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1177/0739986319845103","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41400496","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 10
DACAmented Homecomings: A Brief Return to Mexico and the Reshaping of Bounded Solidarity Among Mixed-Status Latinx Families DAC修正后的返乡：墨西哥的短暂回归和拉丁裔混合家庭之间有限团结的重塑
IF 1.4 4区 心理学
Hispanic Journal of Behavioral Sciences Pub Date : 2019-04-29 DOI: 10.1177/0739986319843112
A. Ruth, Emir Estrada
{"title":"DACAmented Homecomings: A Brief Return to Mexico and the Reshaping of Bounded Solidarity Among Mixed-Status Latinx Families","authors":"A. Ruth, Emir Estrada","doi":"10.1177/0739986319843112","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0739986319843112","url":null,"abstract":"This study builds on the intergenerational family dynamics literature among mixed legal status families. Through in-depth interviews with beneficiaries of Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals (DACA) who traveled to Mexico and their undocumented parents who stayed in the United States, we uncover how their journey back to their country of birth influenced their roles within their families and the immigrant community. DACA recipients experienced feelings of guilt when traveling back to Mexico and leaving their parents behind, but they adopted a new role of family ambassador and transnational mediator. Through this experience, they developed a greater empathy toward their parents’ sacrifices and reshaped their bounded solidarity with their parents and the immigrant community. As a result, they justify a movement away from personally identifying with the traditional Dreamer narrative.","PeriodicalId":13072,"journal":{"name":"Hispanic Journal of Behavioral Sciences","volume":"41 1","pages":"145 - 165"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2019-04-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1177/0739986319843112","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46411210","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Hispanic Male Cancer Survivors’ Coping Strategies 西班牙裔男性癌症幸存者的应对策略
IF 1.4 4区 心理学
Hispanic Journal of Behavioral Sciences Pub Date : 2019-04-28 DOI: 10.1177/0739986319840658
S. Sommariva, Coralia Vázquez-Otero, Patricia Medina-Ramirez, Claudia X. Aguado Loi, Marshara Fross, Emanuelle Dias, D. Martinez Tyson
{"title":"Hispanic Male Cancer Survivors’ Coping Strategies","authors":"S. Sommariva, Coralia Vázquez-Otero, Patricia Medina-Ramirez, Claudia X. Aguado Loi, Marshara Fross, Emanuelle Dias, D. Martinez Tyson","doi":"10.1177/0739986319840658","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0739986319840658","url":null,"abstract":"Cancer survivors manage their new status using a multitude of coping mechanisms. Coping strategies vary by individual, but are also socioculturally mediated. Scarce evidence on coping strategies adopted by Hispanic male cancer survivors (HMCS) is available to date. The purpose of this study was to explore the reaction to diagnosis and subsequent coping strategies employed by HMCS. Data were gathered through focus groups (n = 18), cognitive interviews (n = 12), and phone interviews (n = 84). Coping strategies included positive attitudes, humor, optimism and social support, use of home remedies, lifestyle changes, and faith. Findings are consistent with research on non-cancer-related coping showing that HMCS use active coping strategies, such as religion and support from family and friends. The analysis of existing strategies and needs points to the need to develop evidence-based psychosocial services that build on strengths and coping behaviors already employed by HMCS.","PeriodicalId":13072,"journal":{"name":"Hispanic Journal of Behavioral Sciences","volume":"41 1","pages":"267 - 284"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2019-04-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1177/0739986319840658","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45224549","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 6
Immigration, Deportation, and Discrimination: Hispanic Political Opinion Since the Election of Donald Trump 移民、驱逐和歧视：唐纳德·特朗普当选以来的西班牙裔政治观点
IF 1.4 4区 心理学
Hispanic Journal of Behavioral Sciences Pub Date : 2019-04-25 DOI: 10.1177/0739986319840717
Adam Callister, Quinn Galbraith, S. Galbraith
{"title":"Immigration, Deportation, and Discrimination: Hispanic Political Opinion Since the Election of Donald Trump","authors":"Adam Callister, Quinn Galbraith, S. Galbraith","doi":"10.1177/0739986319840717","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0739986319840717","url":null,"abstract":"Both the campaign and subsequent election of Donald Trump have brought about marked changes in the overall tone of American political discourse. It is thought that these changes have been particularly disruptive to the public’s view of Hispanic immigration. To evaluate the current state of Hispanic political opinion regarding immigration, this study draws upon data from a survey conducted in January 2018 of 1,080 people of Hispanic descent currently living in the United States or Puerto Rico. Researchers looked at the impact of age, gender, language preference, time lived in the United States, and knowing an undocumented immigrant on participants’ views of immigration. Taking the survey in Spanish and knowing an undocumented immigrant were found to be the most influential factors in determining a favorable view of undocumented immigrants as well as a perceived increase in discrimination toward Hispanics since Trump’s election.","PeriodicalId":13072,"journal":{"name":"Hispanic Journal of Behavioral Sciences","volume":"41 1","pages":"166 - 184"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2019-04-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1177/0739986319840717","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44323121","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 8
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