Studies in Hispanic and Lusophone Linguistics最新文献_第8页

La producción de significado y la construcción de la identidad social en el uso humorístico del lenguaje 幽默语言运用中意义的产生与社会认同的建构

Studies in Hispanic and Lusophone Linguistics Pub Date : 2019-09-01 DOI: 10.1515/shll-2019-2019

J. Sánchez-Naranjo

引用次数: 0

Dolores Corbella Alejandro Fajardo: Español y portugués en contacto: préstamos léxicos e interferencias Dolores Corbella Alejandro Fajardo:西班牙语和葡萄牙语接触:词汇外来词和干扰

Studies in Hispanic and Lusophone Linguistics Pub Date : 2019-09-01 DOI: 10.1515/shll-2019-2022

Jason P. Doroga

引用次数: 0

I’ve heard that one before: Phonetic reduction in speech production as a possible contributing factor in perceptual illusory vowel effects 我以前听过一个:语音产生中的语音减少可能是感知错觉元音效应的一个促成因素

Studies in Hispanic and Lusophone Linguistics Pub Date : 2019-09-01 DOI: 10.1515/shll-2019-2013

Matthew T. Carlson, Alexander I. McAllister

{"title":"I’ve heard that one before: Phonetic reduction in speech production as a possible contributing factor in perceptual illusory vowel effects","authors":"Matthew T. Carlson, Alexander I. McAllister","doi":"10.1515/shll-2019-2013","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/shll-2019-2013","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract This study probed the relationship between productive phonotactic repair and speech production, by asking whether the natural variability found in speech, through phonetic reduction, may include apparent illicit sequences requiring repair, even though the target words are licit. Spanish productively repairs word-initial /s/-consonant clusters (#sC) with a prothetic [e] in both production and perception. We asked whether the initial vowel in Spanish #VsC words like espalda ‘back’ is prone to reduction, and whether or not /e/, which matches the default repair vowel, is more susceptible to reduction than other vowels (e.g. in aspirina ‘aspirin’) due to its predictability. We explore these hypotheses in the speech of 11 speakers of Andalusian Spanish who produced #VsC words in isolation. Initial vowels showed lower intensity, greater devoicing, and less modal voicing compared to control #pVs-initial words, and initial /e, i, o/ were occasionally deleted, leading to the occurrence of apparently illicit sequences in actual speech, e.g. espalda produced as [spalda]. However, evidence that the default vowel, [e], was reduced more than other vowels was weak. These results suggest that variation in speech may contribute to the well-known illusory vowel effects, where listeners perceive illicit sequences as though the repair vowel had been present.","PeriodicalId":126470,"journal":{"name":"Studies in Hispanic and Lusophone Linguistics","volume":"177 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134496403","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Language ideologies, family language policy, and a changing societal context in Kansas 语言意识形态，家庭语言政策，以及堪萨斯州不断变化的社会背景

Studies in Hispanic and Lusophone Linguistics Pub Date : 2019-09-01 DOI: 10.1515/shll-2019-2020

Rachel Showstack, Drew Colcher

{"title":"Language ideologies, family language policy, and a changing societal context in Kansas","authors":"Rachel Showstack, Drew Colcher","doi":"10.1515/shll-2019-2020","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/shll-2019-2020","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract This paper examines the language ideologies among parents of Mexican family origin from Garden City, Kansas, and considers the ways in which Latinxs from different sociolinguistic generations have responded to an evolving societal context when making decisions about language use within the family. The analysis is based on 24 video-recorded interviews with parents of Mexican family background who reside in Garden City, a rural town in western Kansas where the majority of the population is of Hispanic origin. Drawing from the linguistic anthropological notion of ‘language ideologies’ and the framework of family langauge policy, the study examines (a) the ideologies that the participants express about the value of Spanish and particular varieties of Spanish in Kansas and (b) how they make reference to local language policies and personal beliefs and attitudes when describing their home language policies. The analysis reveals that local language policies and the availability of resources can dramatically influence the ways in which participants’ linguistic policies and practices reflect their ideological positionings. Findings suggest that there is a need to expand resources for emergent bilinguals and multilingual families in the region.","PeriodicalId":126470,"journal":{"name":"Studies in Hispanic and Lusophone Linguistics","volume":"10 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122000671","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Duration of syllable nuclei in Spanish 西班牙语音节核的持续时间

Studies in Hispanic and Lusophone Linguistics Pub Date : 2019-09-01 DOI: 10.1515/shll-2019-2012

A. Aldrich, Miquel Simonet

{"title":"Duration of syllable nuclei in Spanish","authors":"A. Aldrich, Miquel Simonet","doi":"10.1515/shll-2019-2012","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/shll-2019-2012","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract In many languages, vowel duration is modulated by syllable structure — a phenomenon known as vowel compression — so that vowels are shorter in syllables with more segments than in syllables with fewer segments. Most instrumental evidence to date has reported an effect, in many languages, of the presence (and complexity) of a coda, and some studies have also documented effects of the presence (and complexity) of an onset. However, no prior studies on Spanish vowel duration have captured any effects of syllable structure. Using data from nine speakers and controlled speech materials, the present study addresses the following research question: Does syllable structure modulate vowel duration? The findings are as follows: (a) Relative to simplex onsets (those with a singleton consonant), complex onsets (those with a consonant cluster) trigger vowel compression; and (b) neither simplex nor complex codas consistently drive vowel compression — i.e. codas do not systematically affect vowel duration. Together with the facts for other languages, our findings support a view according to which syllable structure — in particular, onset complexity — modulates acoustic vowel duration. The study discusses the theoretical implications of this finding, which are argued to be in line with some of the principles of the Articulatory Phonology framework or, alternatively, suggest that codas should not be considered part of the articulatory syllable.","PeriodicalId":126470,"journal":{"name":"Studies in Hispanic and Lusophone Linguistics","volume":"12 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130368971","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 5

De la consecución a la contraexpectación: la construccionalización de lograr/conseguir + infinitivo 从成就到反期望:成就/成就+不定式的建构

Studies in Hispanic and Lusophone Linguistics Pub Date : 2019-09-01 DOI: 10.1515/shll-2019-2018

Malte Rosemeyer, Mar Garachana

{"title":"De la consecución a la contraexpectación: la construccionalización de lograr/conseguir + infinitivo","authors":"Malte Rosemeyer, Mar Garachana","doi":"10.1515/shll-2019-2018","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/shll-2019-2018","url":null,"abstract":"Resumen Este artículo describe el desarrollo histórico de las construcciones lograr/conseguir+inf (p. ej., Pedro ha logrado ganar el premio). Basándonos en el análisis de casi 3000 ocurrencias fechadas entre 1700 y 2005, mostramos que lograr/conseguir+inf han experimentado un proceso de construccionalización, por el cual, desde significados de consecución o logro, adquirieron lecturas modales de capacidad (‘ser capaz de hacer X’) y contraexpectación (‘es difícil que suceda X’). Utilizando la herramienta de la regresión logística, comprobamos que el aspecto y la polaridad oracional fueron de importancia crucial para este proceso debido a la estructura presuposicional del concepto de ‘consecución’. El análisis, además, arroja luz sobre la cuestión de la alternancia entre los auxiliares cuasi sinónimos lograr y conseguir, demostrando (a) que la construccionalización se implementó más para conseguir+inf que para lograr+inf y (b) que la alternancia está en parte gobernada por la variación diatópica y diafásica. Finalmente, discutimos la relación entre la construccionalización y el concepto de perífrasis que se maneja en la gramática hispánica tradicional y proponemos que la construccionalización es un mejor indicador del estatus categorial de las construcciones verbales.","PeriodicalId":126470,"journal":{"name":"Studies in Hispanic and Lusophone Linguistics","volume":"18 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126887340","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

Sandro Sessarego Fernando Tejedo-Herrero: Spanish Language and Sociolinguistic Analysis 桑德罗·塞萨雷戈·费尔南多·特杰多-埃雷罗:西班牙语和社会语言学分析

Studies in Hispanic and Lusophone Linguistics Pub Date : 2019-09-01 DOI: 10.1515/shll-2019-2021

Ryan M. Bessett

引用次数: 0

Radical bilingualism in Junot Díaz’s texts 朱诺Díaz文本中的激进双语主义

Studies in Hispanic and Lusophone Linguistics Pub Date : 2019-09-01 DOI: 10.1515/shll-2019-2015

R. Derrick

{"title":"Radical bilingualism in Junot Díaz’s texts","authors":"R. Derrick","doi":"10.1515/shll-2019-2015","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/shll-2019-2015","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract This paper analyzes Junot Díaz’s most recent works The Brief Wondrous Life of Oscar Wao (2007. The brief wondrous life of Oscar Wao. New York: Riverhead) and This is How You Lose Her (2012. This is how you lose her. New York: Riverhead) by using Muysken’s (2000. Bilingual speech. A typology of code-mixing. Cambridge: CUP) typology of code-switching to illustrate the types of language mixing devices present in these two texts. I point out that Díaz’s innovative use of radical bilingualism is not due to the quantity of sentences including Spanish, rather to the quality of mixing and switching in his works. Further, I elaborate on Casielles-Suárez, Eugenia. (2013. Radical code-switching in the Brief wondrous life of Oscar Wao. Bulletin of Hispanic Studies 90. 475–487) study using Torres’ (2007. In the contact zone: Code-switching strategies by Latino/a writers. MELUS 32(1). 75–96) categorization of code-switching strategies utilized by U.S. Hispanic authors. I find that instead of Díaz’s texts gratifying the bilingual reader (Torres. 2007. In the contact zone: Code-switching strategies by Latino/a writers. MELUS 32(1). 75–96) or creating radical hybridism (Casielles-Suárez. 2013. Radical code-switching in the Brief wondrous life of Oscar Wao. Bulletin of Hispanic Studies 90. 475–487), that these two works illustrate radical bilingualism. In contrast to the majority of U.S. Spanish-English bilingual texts, which incorporate Spanish by using simple insertions, translations, bold font and italics, Díaz creates radically bilingual works by using a variety of Spanish and English varieties, the indirect influence of Spanish in monolingual English sentences, intra-word insertions, a diversity of insertion types and hybrid noun-phrases.","PeriodicalId":126470,"journal":{"name":"Studies in Hispanic and Lusophone Linguistics","volume":"67 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134376040","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Alternations should resurface next to surface generalizations: The reflexive-prepositional alternation in Portuguese 交替应该在表面概括的旁边重新出现:葡萄牙语中的反身-介词交替

Studies in Hispanic and Lusophone Linguistics Pub Date : 2019-05-27 DOI: 10.1515/shll-2019-2007

Konrad Szcześniak

引用次数: 0

C. Elizabeth Goodin-Mayeda: Nasals and nasalization in Spanish and Portuguese C. Elizabeth Goodin-Mayeda:西班牙语和葡萄牙语的鼻音和鼻音化

Studies in Hispanic and Lusophone Linguistics Pub Date : 2019-05-27 DOI: 10.1515/shll-2019-2006

Míriam Rodríguez-Guerra

引用次数: 1