Studies in Hispanic and Lusophone Linguistics最新文献_第9页

On the use of uno in Colombian Spanish: the role of transitivity 哥伦比亚西班牙语中uno的使用:及物性的作用

Studies in Hispanic and Lusophone Linguistics Pub Date : 2019-05-27 DOI: 10.1515/shll-2019-2001

Luz Marcela Hurtado, Iván Ortega-Santos

引用次数: 2

Home-comers as a source of language contact: Return Azorean emigrants’ English code-switching practices 返乡者作为语言接触的来源:回归亚速尔移民的英语语码转换实践

Studies in Hispanic and Lusophone Linguistics Pub Date : 2019-05-27 DOI: 10.1515/shll-2019-2003

Emily Linares

{"title":"Home-comers as a source of language contact: Return Azorean emigrants’ English code-switching practices","authors":"Emily Linares","doi":"10.1515/shll-2019-2003","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/shll-2019-2003","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract The aim of this paper is two-fold: first, it seeks to highlight the potential of return emigrants — or home-comers — to introduce lexical change in their first language (L1). Second, it represents a contribution to Lusophone linguistics and Romance linguistics more broadly in examining speech performance data from home-comers of an under-researched Portuguese variety, a dialect of Azorean Portuguese. Drawing on Backus’s notion of entrenchment, I first present home-comers as a possible source of language change due to their contact with and potential use of L2 lexical items encountered abroad, and I highlight the Azores as an important yet overlooked site for language contact and change. In analyzing spontaneous oral narratives of emigration collected in the Azores, I demonstrate how home-comers’ ideological attitudes and linguistic resources serve as the ground on which linguistic changes occur. After examining the import of performance data on the individual level, I consider the status of a particular lexical category of code-switches — English discourse markers (i.e. ‘so’ and ‘you know’) — in Romance and their potential to become lexicalized and regarded as Portuguese in this particular contact situation.","PeriodicalId":126470,"journal":{"name":"Studies in Hispanic and Lusophone Linguistics","volume":"35 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-05-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127472124","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Sociopragmatic factors and melodic patterns: Spanish vocatives and imperatives compared 社会语用因素与旋律模式:西班牙语祈使词与祈使句之比较

Studies in Hispanic and Lusophone Linguistics Pub Date : 2019-05-27 DOI: 10.1515/shll-2019-2005

Sergio Robles-Puente

{"title":"Sociopragmatic factors and melodic patterns: Spanish vocatives and imperatives compared","authors":"Sergio Robles-Puente","doi":"10.1515/shll-2019-2005","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/shll-2019-2005","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Due to their addressing nature, vocatives and imperatives have been said in multiple occasions to have the same function and similar phonological characteristics. The aim of this paper is to examine the intonational link between these two kinds of sentences in Peninsular Spanish considering sociopragmatic and situational factors like the level of formality and the degree of insistence. In order to do so, twenty-eight native speakers of Peninsular Spanish produced isolated names and verbs in formal and informal settings followed by insistent productions. The phonetic and phonological analyses of 1232 one-word productions indicate that both speech acts share multiple contours; namely L* H%, L + H* HL%, L + H* !H%, L + H* L%, L + H* H%, L + H* LH%. Nevertheless, L + H* L% was the most used contour for both speech acts regardless of the sociopragmatic and situational factors. Interestingly, speakers modified the phonetic properties of intensity and F0 depending on the situation since informal and insistent productions had a higher F0, wider pitch excursions and more intensity than their formal and non-insistent counterparts. As alternatives, L* L% contours were attested in formal imperatives while L + H* LH% and L + H* HL% were more common in informal ones. After L + H* L% contours, L + H* HL% and L* H% were the preferred options in formal vocatives but the latter was hardly attested in informal ones.","PeriodicalId":126470,"journal":{"name":"Studies in Hispanic and Lusophone Linguistics","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-05-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116329805","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 4

The persistence of expression: Clusivity, partial co-reference, and socioeconomic differentiation of first person plural subject pronoun expression in Spanish 表达的持久性:西班牙语第一人称复数主语代词表达的封闭性、部分共指性和社会经济分化

Studies in Hispanic and Lusophone Linguistics Pub Date : 2019-05-27 DOI: 10.1515/shll-2019-2002

Dora Lacasse

{"title":"The persistence of expression: Clusivity, partial co-reference, and socioeconomic differentiation of first person plural subject pronoun expression in Spanish","authors":"Dora Lacasse","doi":"10.1515/shll-2019-2002","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/shll-2019-2002","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract This study revisits variable subject pronoun expression in Spanish, bringing to bear insights from cross-linguistic patterns of person-number systems. Based on 2259 tokens from two corpora of Mexican Spanish representing distinct social classes, the study focuses solely on first person plural (1pl) subject pronouns, revealing unique aspects of variable nosotros expression. Evidence is offered in favor of a more nuanced measure of switch reference for non-singular grammatical persons through an analysis of the local effects of partial co-referentiality. This measure reconciles the large body of work on switch reference with Cameron’s (1995) measures of reference chains. Additionally, topic persistence — heretofore neglected in prior studies — conditions the variation, with subsequent mentions in the thematic paragraph favoring expressed pronouns. An investigation of clusivity demonstrates that Spanish 1pl subject pronoun expression is sensitive to a distinction grammaticalized in other languages, though subject pronoun rates across clusivities differ from previous results from Peninsular Spanish (Posio 2012). Finally, while subject pronoun expression is generally not sensitive to social factors, distributions of 1pl subjects according to clusivity differ between corpora. Results reveal the style and topic-conditioned differences in contextual distributions that underlie apparent social class differences in subject expression constraints.","PeriodicalId":126470,"journal":{"name":"Studies in Hispanic and Lusophone Linguistics","volume":"3 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-05-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125416772","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The discursive distribution of subject pronouns in Spanish spoken in Georgia: A weakening of pragmatic constraints? 格鲁吉亚西班牙语主语代词的语篇分布:语用约束的弱化?

Studies in Hispanic and Lusophone Linguistics Pub Date : 2019-05-27 DOI: 10.1515/shll-2018-0013

Philip P. Limerick

引用次数: 1

Examining agentivity in Spanish reverse-psych verbs 考察西班牙语反心理动词的能动性

Studies in Hispanic and Lusophone Linguistics Pub Date : 2019-05-27 DOI: 10.1515/shll-2018-0011

Ashwini Ganeshan

{"title":"Examining agentivity in Spanish reverse-psych verbs","authors":"Ashwini Ganeshan","doi":"10.1515/shll-2018-0011","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/shll-2018-0011","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract In Spanish reverse-psychological verbs, the experiencer argument can have accusative or dative case marking. Transitivity-based approaches identify different factors that influence this accusative-dative alternation(Miglio, Viola G., Stefan T Gries, Michael J Harris, Eva M Wheeler & Santana-Paixão Raquel. A strong predictor for accusative case marking in Spanish r-psych verbs is the animacy of the stimulus. However, there are also instances where the stimulus is inanimate and the experiencer is case marked accusative. In this paper, I provide an analysis of such instances, drawing on corpus data and native speaker judgments. I argue that agentivity, measured on a scale, is a factor that better accounts for the accusative-dative alternation exhibited by Spanish reverse-psychological verbs. I first propose a definition of agentivity and diagnostics for it; then I present evidence that there is a correlation between higher degrees of agentivity and accusative case marking and lower degrees of agentivity and dative case marking. The agentivity scale presented is not unconditional as there are several factors that contribute to case marking. Nevertheless, the agentivity scale accounts for accusative case marking with inanimates and also serves to highlight some parallels between causative verbs and reverse-psychological verbs.","PeriodicalId":126470,"journal":{"name":"Studies in Hispanic and Lusophone Linguistics","volume":"45 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-05-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130057174","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 3

Las interrogativas hipotéticas con qué invariable en español: Un tipo de interrogativas parciales marcadas 假设疑问句在西班牙语中有什么不变的:一种标记的部分疑问句

Studies in Hispanic and Lusophone Linguistics Pub Date : 2019-05-27 DOI: 10.1515/shll-2019-2004

Asela Reig Alamillo

引用次数: 4

Frontmatter

Studies in Hispanic and Lusophone Linguistics Pub Date : 2019-05-11 DOI: 10.1515/shll-2019-frontmatter1

引用次数: 0

Subject pronoun expression and language mode in bilingual Spanish 双语西班牙语的主语代词表达与语言模式

Studies in Hispanic and Lusophone Linguistics Pub Date : 2018-09-25 DOI: 10.1515/shll-2018-0010

Ana de Prada Pérez

引用次数: 2

Immediacy, counter-expectation, and grammatical marking: Intransitive constructions with an accusative clitic in Galician/Galego 直接性、反期望和语法标记:加利西亚语/伽勒戈语中宾格修饰的不及物结构

Studies in Hispanic and Lusophone Linguistics Pub Date : 2018-09-25 DOI: 10.1515/shll-2018-0014

Javier Rivas

{"title":"Immediacy, counter-expectation, and grammatical marking: Intransitive constructions with an accusative clitic in Galician/Galego","authors":"Javier Rivas","doi":"10.1515/shll-2018-0014","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/shll-2018-0014","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract We provide a usage-based approach to the construction [locative deictic + accusative clitic + intransitive verb] found in Galician/Galego. In this construction, the intransitive verb and the accusative clitic agree in person and number and, in the case of the clitic, also in gender with the referent of the clitic, as in, for example, aí a está (lit.: ‘there her is/there she is’)/aí as están (lit.: ‘there them are/there they are’). A corpus-based analysis of this construction shows that it presents skewed grammatical patterns in terms of frequency of occurrence. This grammatical skewing reveals that the construction emerges from an interactional usage pattern in which speakers shift from a displaced to an immediate mode of speaking to present a counter-expected situation. The construction is also exploited in narratives in order to create a quality of immediacy for displaced events. Our usage-based analysis also reveals a family of constructions — some more schematic, others more specific; some more entrenched, others more novel — that emerge from the repetition of local usage patterns through which speakers/narrators express immediacy and counter-expectation.","PeriodicalId":126470,"journal":{"name":"Studies in Hispanic and Lusophone Linguistics","volume":"11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-09-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131066302","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0