幽默语言运用中意义的产生与社会认同的建构

J. Sánchez-Naranjo
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文研究了一组哥伦比亚研究生680小时的自然对话数据,并使用民族志方法的观察方法进行了转录。通过研究参与者之间的会话玩笑,本研究详细描述了非正式情境下社交互动中幽默言论的形式和功能。结果表明,参与者使用幽默言论既可以确立自己在群体中的等级地位,也可以调节他们的关系和互动本身。因此,除了幽默之外,这些话语还具有话语标记的作用,因为它们指导了主体的意义和身份建构过程。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
La producción de significado y la construcción de la identidad social en el uso humorístico del lenguaje
This article examines interactional spontaneous humorous remarks (ocurrencias) in Spanish. 680 hours of natural conversational data from a group of Colombian graduate students were collected and transcribed using observational methods from an ethnographic approach. By examining conversational joking among participants, this study provides a detailed description of humorous remarks forms and functions within social interactions in informal contexts. Results show that participants use humorous remarks to both establish their own hierarchical position in the group, as well as regulate their relationships and the interaction itself. Therefore, it is argued that beyond humor, these remarks play a role as discourse markers since they guide the process of meaning and identity construction by the subjects.
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