{"title":"“THEMATIC AREAS” AND STYLE MARKERS OF SHORT PROSE BY KOSTYA GORDIENKO","authors":"T. Sharova","doi":"10.28925/2412-2475.2019.1416","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.28925/2412-2475.2019.1416","url":null,"abstract":"DOI: 10.28925/2412-2475.2019.1416 In the research, through the focus of ideological-thematic content and stylistic structures of short prose by Kostya Gordienko, we attempt to demonstrate the specifics of the artist’s creative pursuits. In particular, on the material of stories “Red Roses” and “Fedko” we determine the features of visual and expressive means and techniques found in the structure of the artistic text. In the article we emphasize that the writer is interested not so much in the social conditions of restless, full of complex contradictions of reality, but in their reflection in the lives of the characters. The author artificially comprehends the depth of a person’s fall “to the bottom”, determines the degree of moral and spiritual anger to which he is able to reach.We emphasize that the ideological-thematic paradigm of Kostya Gordienko’s early prose plays an important place in which the theme of children’s destinies is revealed in two polar social dimensions: in an unjust bourgeois society and in Soveit times. Writing about children in an objective-realistic tone, the writer is concerned with the situations that are most exceptional in the tragedy, which are most fully reflected in the crisis moments of social confrontation: war, revolution, famine. In conclusion, we emphasize that Kostya Gordienko’s early prose lacks a romantic idea of reality. Instead, we see the tragic image of the world, burdened with hunger, danger and fear of loneliness, suffering and hopelessness, loss of humanity in man.","PeriodicalId":120787,"journal":{"name":"LITERARY PROCESS: methodology, names, trends","volume":"18 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131492256","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"ART SPECIFICS OF «FORGOTTEN» FAIRY-TALE PROSE BY MARKO VOVCHOK","authors":"Irina Terekhova","doi":"10.28925/2412-2475.2022.19.9","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.28925/2412-2475.2022.19.9","url":null,"abstract":"The proposed article is devoted to the study of the artistic specifics of «forgotten» fairy tale prose by Marko Vovchko. In modern literary criticism, despite some achievements in the field of research of the fairy-tale heritage of the writer, there are still works that have never been subjected to critical analysis, an example of this − the collection «Fairy Tales and Tales of Marko Vovchko» (1874). Today, this publication, without receiving proper evaluation, is in the shadow of the author's work. The only exception is the folklore-historical story «Marusya», and the rest of the works: «Queen I», «Perfect Chicken», «Inventor» have not received their literary assessment. Therefore, the fairy-tale prose of Marko Vovchko is gradually returning from oblivion to the modern reader. Note that this process is accompanied by the need for detailed and in-depth rethinking. Thus, the proposed study is relevant because it aims to prove the originality of the unknown to critics of the fairy-tale work of the writer.\u0000\u0000In the given article with the help of biographical method, method of analysis and synthesis, text analysis the artistic originality of Marko Vovchko's fairy-tale prose is determined.\u0000\u0000The fairy-tale works of the author «Queen I», «Perfect Chicken», «Inventor» in their genre direction- social and domestic fairy tales are practically not studied. They reveal moral and ethical issues due to social and psychological factors. The most prominent in the above-mentioned works of the writer is the problem of selfishness and meanness of the human soul, which in turn is subject to the pressing social problem − the dominance of lordly arbitrariness, which leads to fatal consequences. The outlined problem acquires a corresponding gradation here: first it is revealed in the fairy tale «Queen I», later it is actualized in «Perfect Chicken», and acquires a special tragic sound in «Inventor».\u0000\u0000First of all, you should pay attention to the titles of the analyzed fairy tales. They have a kind of ironic connotation, which is revealed at the end. For example, in the plot of the fairy tale «Queen I» ridiculed such flaws as the arrogance and arrogance of human nature, in «Perfect Chicken» − a hint of immorality of the so-called «perfect» lordly behavior, in the fairy tale «Inventor» − expressed hidden irony of the romantic idea transformation of society.\u0000\u0000The article also clarifies the basic principles of storytelling in the collection «Fairy Tales and Tale of Marko Vovchko»: the presence of a social plot, uniformity in the development of events, a combination of romantic and realistic stylistic features in the image of reality, psychology as one of the basic principles of fairy tales.","PeriodicalId":120787,"journal":{"name":"LITERARY PROCESS: methodology, names, trends","volume":"18 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131497405","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"ASSOCIATED RATIO IN ARCHITECTONY OF THE NOVEL BY H. TIUTIUNNYK “ZAVIAZ”","authors":"O. Likhachova","doi":"10.28925/10.28925/2412-2475.2018.11.8487","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.28925/10.28925/2412-2475.2018.11.8487","url":null,"abstract":"The article deals with the motive analysis in the work of G. Tiutiunnyk, the connection between the motive and the plot in the novel “Zaviaz” is updated. The purpose of the article is an updated, methodologically pluralistic,\u0000multilevel analysis of the poetics of the prose of H. Tiutiunnyk in the organic interconnection and interaction with such macrostructures as the conceptual and dialogic nature of the conflict of the work, as a plot and «philosophy of composition»; an updated interpretation (on the phenomenological and hermeneutic\u0000levels) of the work of the writer’s prose “archetypal plot” and the role of large and small “associative fields”, their “binary pairs” in the process of implementation and self-deployment of the composition. It was in this context that the subject of the analysis was the novel “Zaviaz of H.Tiutiunnyk. Emphasis is placed\u0000on the existential perception of the author. It is characterized the binary pairs that grow rapidly, pulsating, generating all the other, new and unexpected dynamic bonds, images, symbols, associative crossings, dialogical positions and their circulation; in fact, it is this self-motion of all the structures in the work that\u0000is the essence of the internal self-deployment of the composition; they — in dynamics — are the key, supporting, semantically and figuratively charged nuclei, in the process of splitting distinguishing the conceptual and compositional energy of the work. It is noted that associative areas and their dynamic connections in the prose of the writer are deeply thought out, deliberately organized and designed: from the real life and the spiritual world of the author, his characters — again aimed at the core of the same real life.","PeriodicalId":120787,"journal":{"name":"LITERARY PROCESS: methodology, names, trends","volume":"52 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114674503","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"ONTOLOGY OF THE UKRAINIAN WRITER-EXILE IN MEMOIRS\u0000BY ULAS SAMCHUK “FIVE PAST ELEVEN: NOTES AT A RUN”","authors":"Alexander Podvyshennyi","doi":"10.28925/2412-2475.2019.1321","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.28925/2412-2475.2019.1321","url":null,"abstract":"The article analyses the little-studied part of the prose legacy of Ulas Samchuk — a book of memoirs ‘Five\u0000past twelve: notes at a run’. Ontological approach to the text allowes to outline the world-wide changes\u0000of the writer in the conditions of war and dehumanization of society. With the help of the imagology\u0000method, the peculiarities of Ulas Samchuk’s attempt to understand the Other (German) who became\u0000a victim of Nazi ideology, tolerance of racial superiority, but ultimately defeated. The writer relies\u0000on Western European philosophy, in particular, the ideas of O. Spengler, K. Jaspers, J. Ortega y Gasset,\u0000which refers to the decline of western culture in connection with the development of civilization, which\u0000seeks for hegemony over mankind. An important role is devoted to reflections on the role and place\u0000of the Ukrainian nation in the transcendental epic of redistribution of the world.","PeriodicalId":120787,"journal":{"name":"LITERARY PROCESS: methodology, names, trends","volume":"240 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114578872","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}