Advanced Functional Materials最新文献

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Bio-Friendly Artificial Muscles Based on Carbon Nanotube Yarns and Eutectogel Derivatives 基于碳纳米管纱线和共聚乙二醇衍生物的生物友好型人造肌肉
IF 19 1区 材料科学
Advanced Functional Materials Pub Date : 2025-09-28 DOI: 10.1002/adfm.202515458
Gabriela Ananieva, Cédric Vancaeyzeele, Giao T.M. Nguyen, Daniel Aguilera-Bulla, Mathieu Pinault, Frédéric Vidal, Cédric Plesse
{"title":"Bio-Friendly Artificial Muscles Based on Carbon Nanotube Yarns and Eutectogel Derivatives","authors":"Gabriela Ananieva, Cédric Vancaeyzeele, Giao T.M. Nguyen, Daniel Aguilera-Bulla, Mathieu Pinault, Frédéric Vidal, Cédric Plesse","doi":"10.1002/adfm.202515458","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/adfm.202515458","url":null,"abstract":"This study introduces a novel class of bio-friendly, solid-state artificial muscles based on commercially available coiled carbon nanotube (CNT) yarns coated with eutectogel derivatives incorporating dilutions of deep eutectic solvents (DES). By combining polyanionic and polycationic gels based on DES, synchronized contraction of the two yarn electrodes is achieved via selective ion intercalation and enables unipolar actuation in solid-state CNT yarn actuators. The studies on the electrochemical properties of the actuator show that the contractile stroke and the stroke-to-charge ratio increase as the amount of ionic units in the polymers increases. At high ionic monomer content, evidence of an early scan-rate-enhanced-stroke (SRES) effect can also be observed. The solid-state actuator reaches a contractile stroke of 2.25% under a 90 mN load and remains stable over 300 cycles in ambient conditions. Textile integration through inlaying preserves actuator functionality, achieving up to 3.4% strain, demonstrating excellent compatibility with smart wearable platforms. These results highlight the potential of DES-based gel coatings for the scalable development of unipolar, high-performance, and environmentally sustainable artificial muscles suitable for e-textiles, soft robotics, and prosthetics.","PeriodicalId":112,"journal":{"name":"Advanced Functional Materials","volume":"2 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":19.0,"publicationDate":"2025-09-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145183347","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Vacancy-Induced Activation of Low-Spin Iron in Prussian Blue for High-Capacity Aqueous Ammonium-Ion Storage 普鲁士蓝中低自旋铁的空位诱导活化用于高容量氨离子水溶液储存
IF 19 1区 材料科学
Advanced Functional Materials Pub Date : 2025-09-28 DOI: 10.1002/adfm.202516877
Haolong Nie, Zhuofan Chen, Duoduo Hu, Jing Wen, Xiaomin Wang, Chaoqun Shang, Weifeng Huang, Da Wang, Min Yan, Pu Hu
{"title":"Vacancy-Induced Activation of Low-Spin Iron in Prussian Blue for High-Capacity Aqueous Ammonium-Ion Storage","authors":"Haolong Nie, Zhuofan Chen, Duoduo Hu, Jing Wen, Xiaomin Wang, Chaoqun Shang, Weifeng Huang, Da Wang, Min Yan, Pu Hu","doi":"10.1002/adfm.202516877","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/adfm.202516877","url":null,"abstract":"Aqueous ammonium-ion batteries (AAIBs) represent a safe, sustainable, and cost-effective energy storage solution, yet their development hinges on identifying high-capacity, stable cathode materials. Prussian blue analogues (PBAs), with their open framework and multi-electron redox capability, are promising candidates for NH<sub>4</sub><sup>+</sup> storage. However, their capacity is fundamentally limited by the electrochemically inert low-spin Fe (Fe<sup>LS</sup>) sites, which contribute minimally to redox activity. In this work, it is demonstrated that the kinetic inactivity of Fe<sup>LS</sup> is not intrinsic but can be partially unlocked through targeted defect engineering. The introduction of [Fe(CN)<sub>6</sub>]<sup>4−</sup> vacancies and coordinated water molecules significantly improves NH<sub>4</sub><sup>+</sup> diffusion and charge transfer, enabling the participation of Fe<sup>LS</sup> in the electrochemical reaction. The resulting defect-rich FeHCF material (PB-0) achieves a high reversible capacity of 120 mAh g<sup>−1</sup>, exceeding conventional PBA benchmarks. Furthermore, by optimizing the electrolyte composition, the system delivers outstanding long-term cycling stability (96.4% capacity retention after 500 cycles) and excellent rate performance (82.4% capacity retention at 500 mA g<sup>−1</sup>). These results demonstrate how defect engineering can improve the performance of PBA-based electrodes for AAIBs.","PeriodicalId":112,"journal":{"name":"Advanced Functional Materials","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":19.0,"publicationDate":"2025-09-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145183346","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Targeting Superior Zero Thermal Expansion Material by the Concept of TRIP-Invar 用TRIP-Invar的概念瞄准优质零热膨胀材料
IF 19 1区 材料科学
Advanced Functional Materials Pub Date : 2025-09-28 DOI: 10.1002/adfm.202522039
Wanda Yang, Junyang He, Haowei Zhou, Chengyi Yu, Qinghua Zhang, Jing Chen, Kenichi Kato, Chin-Wei Wang, Wenjie Li, Yili Cao, Qiang Li, Li You, Fenghua Chen, Kun Lin, Xianran Xing
{"title":"Targeting Superior Zero Thermal Expansion Material by the Concept of TRIP-Invar","authors":"Wanda Yang, Junyang He, Haowei Zhou, Chengyi Yu, Qinghua Zhang, Jing Chen, Kenichi Kato, Chin-Wei Wang, Wenjie Li, Yili Cao, Qiang Li, Li You, Fenghua Chen, Kun Lin, Xianran Xing","doi":"10.1002/adfm.202522039","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/adfm.202522039","url":null,"abstract":"A key challenge for spin-dominated functional materials is their suboptimal structural properties, a problem that restricts their widespread applications. Here, this limitation is addressed by introducing additional lattice degree of freedom. This is exemplified in a novel cobalt-based alloy, which is targeted to demonstrate both the spin-state transformation-induced zero thermal expansion (Invar effect, ensuring precision) and lattice transformation-induced plasticity (TRIP effect, enhancing safety), referred to as TRIP-Invar. An unusual martensitic transformation exhibiting three-phase coexistence has been observed under stressing at 77 K, which results in pronounced work hardening behavior and exceptional cryogenic toughness. Notably, reversible spin/lattice transformations enable intrinsic thermal repairability. This findings not only expand the categories within the Invar family, but also provide a reference for the discovery of other integrated structural and functional materials, enabling humanity's exploration of extreme environments like the poles and deep space.","PeriodicalId":112,"journal":{"name":"Advanced Functional Materials","volume":"18 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":19.0,"publicationDate":"2025-09-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145183348","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Dynamic Site Induced Self-Adaptive Adsorption on Bifunctional Catalysts for Highly Selective Oxidative Switching from Urea-to-Water Electrolysis 双功能催化剂的动态位点诱导自适应吸附在尿素-水电解中的高选择性氧化转换
IF 19 1区 材料科学
Advanced Functional Materials Pub Date : 2025-09-27 DOI: 10.1002/adfm.202520435
Kai Wu, Weibin Chen, Shurui Zhu, Hongqin Liu, Dongsheng Wen, Ruqiang Zou, Bingjun Zhu
{"title":"Dynamic Site Induced Self-Adaptive Adsorption on Bifunctional Catalysts for Highly Selective Oxidative Switching from Urea-to-Water Electrolysis","authors":"Kai Wu, Weibin Chen, Shurui Zhu, Hongqin Liu, Dongsheng Wen, Ruqiang Zou, Bingjun Zhu","doi":"10.1002/adfm.202520435","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/adfm.202520435","url":null,"abstract":"The adsorption strength of hydroxide ions affects the catalytic activities of the oxygen evolution reaction (OER) and urea oxidation reaction (UOR). Inspired by the “for” loop function in computer programming, this work proposes a dynamic active site strategy to modulate “self-adaptive” adsorption of OH<sup>−</sup> to achieve a continuous urea-to-water electrolysis for the first time, with a highly selective switching from UOR to OER. Specifically, MoO<sub>4</sub><sup>2−</sup>-doped NiCo-based layered double hydroxide (NiCo-LDH-MO) is developed as the UOR/OER bifunctional catalyst through the hydrothermal doping and electrochemical reconstruction of Prussian blue analogs. With the aid of density functional theory (DFT) calculation and the in situ characterizations, it suggests that OH<sup>−</sup> is preferentially adsorbed on Co sites to generate CoOOH for UOR in the presence of urea, and then self-adaptively adsorbs on Ni sites to generate NiOOH for OER after the removal of urea. As a result, the reconstructed electrode exhibits remarkably low potentials of 1.27/1.36 V for UOR at 10/100 mA cm<sup>−2</sup>, respectively, and only 347 mV overpotential for OER at 100 mA cm<sup>−2</sup>. This work demonstrates a new pathway for the effective hydrogen and oxygen production from urea-contaminated water, such as human urine and industrial wastewater.","PeriodicalId":112,"journal":{"name":"Advanced Functional Materials","volume":"9 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":19.0,"publicationDate":"2025-09-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145153598","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Calcium Imparts Advanced Functionalities to Silk Hydrogels for Biofabrication and Biomedical Innovation 钙赋予丝水凝胶生物制造和生物医学创新的先进功能
IF 19 1区 材料科学
Advanced Functional Materials Pub Date : 2025-09-27 DOI: 10.1002/adfm.202508572
Hien A. Tran, Anton Maraldo, Chi Cong Nguyen, Trinh Thi-Phuong Ho, Lauryn Srethbhakdi, Habib Joukhdar, Quinn van Hilst, Syamak Farajikhah, Fariba Dehghani, Thanh Nho Do, Khoon S. Lim, Jelena Rnjak-Kovacina
{"title":"Calcium Imparts Advanced Functionalities to Silk Hydrogels for Biofabrication and Biomedical Innovation","authors":"Hien A. Tran, Anton Maraldo, Chi Cong Nguyen, Trinh Thi-Phuong Ho, Lauryn Srethbhakdi, Habib Joukhdar, Quinn van Hilst, Syamak Farajikhah, Fariba Dehghani, Thanh Nho Do, Khoon S. Lim, Jelena Rnjak-Kovacina","doi":"10.1002/adfm.202508572","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/adfm.202508572","url":null,"abstract":"Photocrosslinked silk hydrogels offer a versatile platform for biomedical applications, thanks to their elasticity and compatibility with advanced manufacturing techniques. Here, a rapid and scalable strategy to enhance di-tyrosine photocrosslinking by incorporating calcium ions (Ca<sup>2</sup>⁺), inspired by their role in natural silk spinning, is presented. Using a visible-light based photoinitiating system, Ca<sup>2</sup>⁺-supplemented hydrogels demonstrate superior transparency, stretchability, and toughness, supporting high-fidelity digital light processing and volumetric printing. These silk inks remain stable and printable after extended storage at room temperature, enabling on-demand fabrication and eliminating the need for the cold chain. Notabl<sup>2</sup>⁺ imparts humidity-responsive and adhesive properties, as well as strong interlayer bonding. This enables the creation of modular, multizonal, and multilayered constructs, which can be permanently fused via autoclaving. Beyond structural advantages, silk-calcium hydrogels exhibit enhanced thermal diffusivity and electrical conductivity, making them suitable for passive cooling and bioelectronic interfaces. Subcutaneous implantation in mice confirms biocompatibility. This work introduces a multifunctional silk hydrogel platform with rapid photocrosslinking, long-term ink stability, and modular assembly capabilities, advancing the design of stimuli-responsive biomaterials for tissue engineering, wound healing, and wearable technologies.","PeriodicalId":112,"journal":{"name":"Advanced Functional Materials","volume":"92 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":19.0,"publicationDate":"2025-09-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145153591","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Interfacial Hybrid Engineering Strategy for Highly Efficient and Stable Large-Area Perovskite Solar Modules 高效稳定大面积钙钛矿太阳能组件的界面混合工程策略
IF 19 1区 材料科学
Advanced Functional Materials Pub Date : 2025-09-27 DOI: 10.1002/adfm.202516652
Hebing Tang, Lin Yang, Peizhou Li, Jingrui Li, Yingguo Yang, Ruoyao Xu, Yulu Sun, Weilun Cai, Jungang Wang, Jie Xu, Chuantian Zuo, Liming Ding, Zhaoxin Wu, Hua Dong
{"title":"Interfacial Hybrid Engineering Strategy for Highly Efficient and Stable Large-Area Perovskite Solar Modules","authors":"Hebing Tang, Lin Yang, Peizhou Li, Jingrui Li, Yingguo Yang, Ruoyao Xu, Yulu Sun, Weilun Cai, Jungang Wang, Jie Xu, Chuantian Zuo, Liming Ding, Zhaoxin Wu, Hua Dong","doi":"10.1002/adfm.202516652","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/adfm.202516652","url":null,"abstract":"Self-assembled molecules (SAMs) are considered promising materials for hole transport layers (HTL) in inverted perovskite solar cells (p-i-n PSCs). However, incomplete coverage, poor uniformity, and insufficient stability of SAM films still hinder the large-scale industrial application of SAM-based HTLs in PSCs. Here, an interfacial hybrid engineering (IHE) strategy is proposed that incorporates a molecular suppressor, 4,4,4-tris(phosphoryl) triphenylmethane (PA), to regulate SAM assembly and optimize interfacial properties. PA effectively mitigates molecular aggregation of 2-(9H-carbazol-9-yl) ethylphosphonic acid (2PACz) through steric hindrance and chemical interactions, which ensures the homogeneous distribution, well-ordered assembly, and scale-up preparation of SAM molecules. Thereby, the perovskite/HTL interface exhibits improved energy level alignment, charge extraction efficiency, and defect passivation. The champion PCE of the PA-based small-area devices is 26.55%. Large-area modules incorporating PA exhibit record-breaking efficiencies of 22.81% (22.8 cm<sup>2</sup>) and 20.16% (750.5 cm<sup>2</sup>), representing the highest performance reported for single SAM-HTL layers in scalable PSCs. Additionally, PA-modified devices demonstrate remarkable operational stability under ISOS-D and ISOS-L testing conditions. This IHE strategy provides an effective and scalable solution for achieving uniform SAM deposition in large-area PSCs while simultaneously enhancing device efficiency and long-term durability, paving the way for the commercialization of SAM-based perovskite photovoltaics.","PeriodicalId":112,"journal":{"name":"Advanced Functional Materials","volume":"90 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":19.0,"publicationDate":"2025-09-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145153595","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Recent Studies of Defects in Persistent Luminescent Materials 持续发光材料缺陷的研究进展
IF 19 1区 材料科学
Advanced Functional Materials Pub Date : 2025-09-27 DOI: 10.1002/adfm.202516560
Jianhua Liu, Yuchen Wang, Fang Liu, Yilong Fan, Hao Song, Hui Wang, Lina Su, Fengyang Yu, Li Li, Ling Huang
{"title":"Recent Studies of Defects in Persistent Luminescent Materials","authors":"Jianhua Liu, Yuchen Wang, Fang Liu, Yilong Fan, Hao Song, Hui Wang, Lina Su, Fengyang Yu, Li Li, Ling Huang","doi":"10.1002/adfm.202516560","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/adfm.202516560","url":null,"abstract":"Persistent luminescent (PersL) materials, which continue emitting light after the excitation is ceased, have garnered significant attention for diverse applications. As trap centers, defects play a central role in enabling and modulating PersL by capturing and storing charge carriers (electrons or holes) during excitation. The type, depth, distribution, and density of these traps govern the release features and dynamics of charge carriers, and consequently dictate the wavelength, intensity, and duration of PersL. Despite extensive research on PersL, a comprehensive review specifically focusing on the role of defects is lacking. Herein, we provide an overview of the composition and mechanisms of PersL, followed by systematic explorations on the types of defects, common characterization methods, their impact on PersL performance, and defect engineering strategies for PersL optimization. After highlighting defect-guided design of persistent luminescent nanoparticles (PLNPs), advances in first-principles modeling of defects, and representative applications of PersL materials are summarized. We end with discussing current challenges and perspectives on defect control strategies toward high-performance PersL systems.","PeriodicalId":112,"journal":{"name":"Advanced Functional Materials","volume":"90 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":19.0,"publicationDate":"2025-09-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145153644","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Entropy–Driven Dual–Channel Dissipative Binder for Strain–Responsive Reinforcement and Stable Silicon Anodes 用于应变响应增强和稳定硅阳极的熵驱动双通道耗散粘合剂
IF 19 1区 材料科学
Advanced Functional Materials Pub Date : 2025-09-27 DOI: 10.1002/adfm.202515461
Lan Zhao, Fengcai Lin, Haijun Li, Lingling Qian, Yingshan Shi, Zhiyi Cao, Xuan Yang, Biao Huang, Beili Lu, Hanyang Liu, Jianhua Lv, Xinda You, Lirong Tang
{"title":"Entropy–Driven Dual–Channel Dissipative Binder for Strain–Responsive Reinforcement and Stable Silicon Anodes","authors":"Lan Zhao, Fengcai Lin, Haijun Li, Lingling Qian, Yingshan Shi, Zhiyi Cao, Xuan Yang, Biao Huang, Beili Lu, Hanyang Liu, Jianhua Lv, Xinda You, Lirong Tang","doi":"10.1002/adfm.202515461","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/adfm.202515461","url":null,"abstract":"Dissipative smart binders hold great potential for flexible electronics and energy storage, but achieving synergistic regulation between energy dissipation and structural reinforcement remains challenging, particularly in balancing high strength, tunable toughness, and multifunctional integration. Here, a dissipative smart binder with a dual-channel responsive mechanism is developed to enable dynamic regulation of energy dissipation and rigidity enhancement through the synergistic effects of slip relaxation and conformational locking. Centered on Fe<sup>2</sup>⁺/Fe<sup>3</sup>⁺ dynamic coordination, the binder incorporates control via the intricate and rigid rosin architecture and a hierarchy of distinct bonding mechanisms, thereby enhancing its capacity for both rapid energy dissipation and strain-triggered reinforcement. Sodium alginate serves as a continuous phase framework, reinforced by phosphorylated cellulose nanocrystals, conformation-locking segments of acrylic acid rosin, and a multivalent coordination network that enables this strain-triggered state transformation. The binder exhibits a soft-to-rigid transition with a strain-rate-sensitive hardening effect, increasing modulus up to 98 000 times and fracture energy from 104.51 to 272.34 MJ m<sup>−3</sup>. Applied in silicon anodes, it maintains 2476.5 mA h g<sup>−1</sup> after 100 cycles at 0.2C, with ionic conductivity reaching 25.240 mS cm<sup>−1</sup>, an eightfold increase over the unmodified system. The composite network effectively mitigates structural degradation, binder fatigue, and interfacial instability caused by silicon volume expansion.","PeriodicalId":112,"journal":{"name":"Advanced Functional Materials","volume":"42 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":19.0,"publicationDate":"2025-09-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145153599","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Fermi Surface Nesting and Anomalous Hall Effect in Magnetically Frustrated Mn2PdIn 磁阻Mn2PdIn中费米表面嵌套与反常霍尔效应
IF 19 1区 材料科学
Advanced Functional Materials Pub Date : 2025-09-27 DOI: 10.1002/adfm.202513056
Afsar Ahmed, Arnab Bhattacharya, Prashant Singh, Ajay Kumar, Tukai Singha, Anis Biswas, Yaroslav Mudryk, I. Das
{"title":"Fermi Surface Nesting and Anomalous Hall Effect in Magnetically Frustrated Mn2PdIn","authors":"Afsar Ahmed, Arnab Bhattacharya, Prashant Singh, Ajay Kumar, Tukai Singha, Anis Biswas, Yaroslav Mudryk, I. Das","doi":"10.1002/adfm.202513056","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/adfm.202513056","url":null,"abstract":"Noncollinear magnets with near-zero net magnetization and nontrivial bulk electronic topology hold significant promise for spintronic applications, though their scarcity necessitates deliberate design strategies. In this work, a topologically nontrivial electronic structure is reported in metallic Mn<sub>2</sub>PdIn, which crystallizes in the inverse Heusler structure and exhibits a spin-glassy ground state with quenched magnetization. The system features Weyl-type band crossings near the Fermi level and reveals a novel interplay among momentum-space nesting, orbital hybridization, and spin-orbit coupling. Comprehensive magnetotransport measurements reveal a pronounced anomalous Hall effect (AHE) in Mn<sub>2</sub>PdIn. The observed quadratic relationship between the longitudinal and anomalous Hall resistivities highlights the dominance of the intrinsic Berry curvature contribution to the AHE. These findings establish inverse Heusler alloys as compelling platforms for realizing noncollinear magnets that host Weyl-type semimetallic or metallic phases-combining suppressed magnetization with robust electronic transport-thereby offering a promising route toward their seamless integration into next-generation spintronic devices.","PeriodicalId":112,"journal":{"name":"Advanced Functional Materials","volume":"65 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":19.0,"publicationDate":"2025-09-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145153590","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Sialylated Macrophage Nano-Decoys Mitigate Inflammatory-ROS Microenvironment and Reprogram Endothelial Function in Myocardial Infarction 唾液化巨噬细胞纳米诱饵减轻炎症- ros微环境和心肌梗死内皮功能重编程
IF 19 1区 材料科学
Advanced Functional Materials Pub Date : 2025-09-27 DOI: 10.1002/adfm.202508455
Xinman Hu, Chengbin He, Ping Zeng, Liwen Zhang, Beiduo Wang, Shifen Li, Yonglei Zhao, Wenxing Liu, Hongjie Hu, Changyou Gao
{"title":"Sialylated Macrophage Nano-Decoys Mitigate Inflammatory-ROS Microenvironment and Reprogram Endothelial Function in Myocardial Infarction","authors":"Xinman Hu, Chengbin He, Ping Zeng, Liwen Zhang, Beiduo Wang, Shifen Li, Yonglei Zhao, Wenxing Liu, Hongjie Hu, Changyou Gao","doi":"10.1002/adfm.202508455","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/adfm.202508455","url":null,"abstract":"Myocardial infarction (MI) induces the infiltration of abundant immune cells, such as macrophages, and thereby elevated inflammation characterized by elevated reactive oxygen species (ROS), which leads to dysfunction of myocardial microvessels and exacerbates myocardial ischemia and necrosis. Intravenously injected drugs hardly remain in the MI region of the heart, whereas hydrogels or cardiac patches need a complicated thoracotomy. In this study, a ROS-scavenging polyurethane nano-decoys (NDs) modified with N-acetylneuraminic acid (sialic acid, SA) (PTSA) is developed for therapy of MI via convenient intravenous injection. Due to the high affinity of SA to macrophages, PTSA is better camouflaged to avoid fast immune clearance, allowing long-term retention in the damaged myocardium. The loaded nicorandil (NIC) could be faster released in response to ROS environment, which in turn scavenged ROS and alleviated the inflammation. The NIC@PTSA effectively inhibited abnormal mitochondrial function and apoptosis of cardiomyocytes in vitro. Under the synergistic effect of ROS-scavenging and NIC release, the function of endothelial cells is reprogrammed, promoting the process of vascularization. Treatment of NIC@PTSA in vivo significantly reduced oxidative stress, promoted angiogenesis, and inhibited adverse ventricular remodeling. These multifunctional NDs provide an effective strategy for MI therapy, especially from the viewpoint of realistic application.","PeriodicalId":112,"journal":{"name":"Advanced Functional Materials","volume":"104 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":19.0,"publicationDate":"2025-09-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145153593","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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