Advanced Functional Materials最新文献

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Subtly Modulating Bay Sites of Perylene Diimide Cathode Interface Layer for High‐Performance and High‐Stability Non‐Fullerene Organic Solar Cells
IF 19 1区 材料科学
Advanced Functional Materials Pub Date : 2024-12-26 DOI: 10.1002/adfm.202419205
Senmei Lan, Dan Zhou, Lin Hu, Hongxiang Li, Yujie Pu, Fang Wang, Wentian Wan, Yongfen Tong, Ruizhi Lv, Haitao Xu, Bin Hu, Pei Cheng, Zaifang Li, Lie Chen
{"title":"Subtly Modulating Bay Sites of Perylene Diimide Cathode Interface Layer for High‐Performance and High‐Stability Non‐Fullerene Organic Solar Cells","authors":"Senmei Lan, Dan Zhou, Lin Hu, Hongxiang Li, Yujie Pu, Fang Wang, Wentian Wan, Yongfen Tong, Ruizhi Lv, Haitao Xu, Bin Hu, Pei Cheng, Zaifang Li, Lie Chen","doi":"10.1002/adfm.202419205","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/adfm.202419205","url":null,"abstract":"Cathode interface layers (CILs) are crucial for optimizing the power conversion efficiency (PCE) and stability of organic solar cells (OSCs). Two small molecule CILs, PDINN‐TS and PDINN‐BS are developed, by modifying the bay sites of perylene diimide (PDI) with thieno [3,2‐b] thiophene and 2,2′‐bithiophene, separately. Due to better electron‐donating capacity and longer conjugate length of the 2,2′‐bithiophene, PDINN‐BS exhibits a stronger self‐doping effect and superior interface compatibility compared to PDINN‐TS. Consequently, in PM6: Y6 OSCs, PDINN‐BS achieved an elevated PCE of 16.95%, surpassing PDINN‐TS of 16.66%. Meanwhile, PDINN‐BS exhibits excellent universality. When employing PM6: BTP‐eC9 and PM6:L8‐BO systems, PDINN‐BS‐based device yielded PCE of 18.02% and 18.95%, outperforming PDINN‐TS of 17.51% and 18.38%, respectively. Furthermore, stability tests revealed that after being stored in the glovebox for 1500 h, PDINN‐BS retained 90% of its pristine PCE, compared to 86% for PDINN‐TS. PDINN‐BS showed longer 80% PCE decay (T<jats:sub>80</jats:sub>) of 150 h in air, 200 h at 70 °C heating in N<jats:sub>2</jats:sub>, and 500 h under 1 sun immersion, surpassing PDINN‐TS with 120, 130, and 380 h, respectively. This demonstrates that PDINN‐BS displayed superior stability under a complicated environment. Consequently, this study provides significative guidance for the exploitation of high‐performance and high‐stability OSCs.","PeriodicalId":112,"journal":{"name":"Advanced Functional Materials","volume":"286 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":19.0,"publicationDate":"2024-12-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142887102","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Coupling Anionic Oxygen Redox with Selenium for Stable High‐Voltage Sodium Layered Oxide Cathodes
IF 19 1区 材料科学
Advanced Functional Materials Pub Date : 2024-12-26 DOI: 10.1002/adfm.202417758
Zhichen Xue, Neha Bothra, Dechao Meng, Guangxia Feng, Yuqi Li, Tony Cui, Hongchang Hao, Sang‐Jun Lee, Yijin Liu, Michal Bajdich, Jagjit Nanda, Xueli Zheng
{"title":"Coupling Anionic Oxygen Redox with Selenium for Stable High‐Voltage Sodium Layered Oxide Cathodes","authors":"Zhichen Xue, Neha Bothra, Dechao Meng, Guangxia Feng, Yuqi Li, Tony Cui, Hongchang Hao, Sang‐Jun Lee, Yijin Liu, Michal Bajdich, Jagjit Nanda, Xueli Zheng","doi":"10.1002/adfm.202417758","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/adfm.202417758","url":null,"abstract":"Utilizing anion redox reaction is crucial for developing the next generation of high‐energy density, low‐cost sodium‐ion batteries. However, the irreversible oxygen redox reaction in Na‐ion layered cathodes, which leads to voltage fading and reduced overall lifespan, has hindered their practical application. In this study, selenium is incorporated as a synergistic redox active center of oxygen to improve the stability of Na‐ion cathodes. The redesigned cathode maintains stable voltage by demonstrating reversible oxygen redox while significantly suppressing the redox activity of manganese. The anionic redox contribution capacity of the selenium‐doped Na<jats:sub>0.6</jats:sub>Li<jats:sub>0.2</jats:sub>Mn<jats:sub>0.8</jats:sub>O<jats:sub>2</jats:sub> cathode remains as high as 84% after 50 cycles, while the pristine Na<jats:sub>0.6</jats:sub>Li<jats:sub>0.2</jats:sub>Mn<jats:sub>0.8</jats:sub>O<jats:sub>2</jats:sub> cathode experiences a reduction to 39% of its initial capacity. The X‐ray photoelectron spectroscopy data and computational analysis further revealed that selenium doping participates in redox as Se<jats:sup>+4/5</jats:sup> which stabilizes the charged state and increases the energy step for O─O dimerization, thus improving the stability and lifespan of Na<jats:sub>0.6</jats:sub>Li<jats:sub>0.2</jats:sub>Mn<jats:sub>0.8</jats:sub>O<jats:sub>2</jats:sub> cathodes. The findings highlight the potential of redox coupling design to address the issue of voltage fade caused by irreversible anionic redox.","PeriodicalId":112,"journal":{"name":"Advanced Functional Materials","volume":"106 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":19.0,"publicationDate":"2024-12-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142886956","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Vacancy Engineering on MnSe Cathode Enables High‐Rate and Stable Zinc‐Ion Storage
IF 19 1区 材料科学
Advanced Functional Materials Pub Date : 2024-12-26 DOI: 10.1002/adfm.202419720
Wenping Zhong, Rui Zhao, Yirong Zhu, Yuting Xu, Wenhao Chen, Chao Peng
{"title":"Vacancy Engineering on MnSe Cathode Enables High‐Rate and Stable Zinc‐Ion Storage","authors":"Wenping Zhong, Rui Zhao, Yirong Zhu, Yuting Xu, Wenhao Chen, Chao Peng","doi":"10.1002/adfm.202419720","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/adfm.202419720","url":null,"abstract":"Manganese selenide (MnSe), as a newly emerged manganese‐based chalcogenide, has recently been considered as a potential cathode for aqueous Zn‐based energy storage due to its many merits. Nevertheless, its unsatisfactory kinetic performance and cycling stability, along with its controversial energy storage mechanism, hinder its commercial application. Herein, the MnSe microspheres with Se‐rich vacancies (V<jats:sub>Se</jats:sub>‐MnSe) are synthesized, and employed as a cathode for Zn‐ion batteries/capacitors (ZIBs/ZICs) for the first time. Density functional theory (DFT) calculations and kinetic analyses illustrate that vacancy engineering of MnSe enhances the active sites, improves the electronic conductivity and ion transport, and reduces the adsorption energy and diffusion energy barriers of H<jats:sup>+</jats:sup> and Zn<jats:sup>2+</jats:sup>, endowing the V<jats:sub>Se</jats:sub>‐MnSe cathode of ZIBs with significantly enhanced specific capacity, rate capability, and cycling stability. Interestingly, ex situ tests confirm the stable existence of V<jats:sub>Se</jats:sub>‐MnSe during the whole charge/discharge process and store energy with the first H<jats:sup>+</jats:sup> insertion and subsequent H<jats:sup>+</jats:sup>/Zn<jats:sup>2+</jats:sup> co‐insertion. More encouragingly, the V<jats:sub>Se</jats:sub>‐MnSe//porous carbon (PC) ZICs exhibit an ultrahigh energy density (178.0 Wh kg<jats:sup>−1</jats:sup>), a high power density (10 kW kg<jats:sup>−1</jats:sup>), and eminent cyclic stability (up to 10000 cycles). This research offers an efficient strategy for designing and developing high‐performance manganese‐based chalcogenides and sheds new insights into their energy storage mechanisms.","PeriodicalId":112,"journal":{"name":"Advanced Functional Materials","volume":"58 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":19.0,"publicationDate":"2024-12-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142886960","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Annelids‐Inspired Modular Design of Multi‐Modal Deformation for Magnetic Soft Robots
IF 19 1区 材料科学
Advanced Functional Materials Pub Date : 2024-12-26 DOI: 10.1002/adfm.202415690
Shutong Nong, Yuxuan Sun, Boxi Sun, Xingxiang Li, Zhengqing Zhu, Jiyang Wu, Dongxiao Li, Weihua Li, Shiwu Zhang, Mujun Li
{"title":"Annelids‐Inspired Modular Design of Multi‐Modal Deformation for Magnetic Soft Robots","authors":"Shutong Nong, Yuxuan Sun, Boxi Sun, Xingxiang Li, Zhengqing Zhu, Jiyang Wu, Dongxiao Li, Weihua Li, Shiwu Zhang, Mujun Li","doi":"10.1002/adfm.202415690","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/adfm.202415690","url":null,"abstract":"Magnetic‐responsive soft materials have found extensive applications in biomedicine, robotics, and bionics. They can achieve complex deformations through structural design, magnetization patterns, and driving magnetic fields. However, due to the infinite degrees of freedom in soft materials, more efficient design methods for magnetic soft materials need to be explored. Here, a multimodal unit programming method is proposed for designing hard magnetic soft materials. The structure of the multimodal units is inspired by the segmented structure of earthworms. By altering the combination of single‐tube units, the dual‐tube units exhibit specific deformation modes. This approach simplifies the complex deformation of magnetic soft materials into the single deformations of units, enabling facile programming design of magnetic soft materials. The application of different deformation modes is demonstrated in various scenarios and scale down the units to one‐tenth of their original size for operations at different scales. This further uncovering the potential of magnetic soft materials and providing ideas for their efficient design.","PeriodicalId":112,"journal":{"name":"Advanced Functional Materials","volume":"303 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":19.0,"publicationDate":"2024-12-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142887103","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Ligand Engineering Enables Bifacial PbS All‐QD Homojunction Photodiodes
IF 19 1区 材料科学
Advanced Functional Materials Pub Date : 2024-12-26 DOI: 10.1002/adfm.202419316
Long Hu, Tao Wan, Xinwei Guan, Zhi Li, Tingting Mei, Beining Dong, Liang Gao, Chao Chen, Xiaoning Li, Chun‐Ho Lin, Mengyao Li, Fandi Chen, Dawei Su, Zhaojun Han, Haolan Xu, Shujuan Huang, Shuhua Peng, Tom Wu, Dewei Chu
{"title":"Ligand Engineering Enables Bifacial PbS All‐QD Homojunction Photodiodes","authors":"Long Hu, Tao Wan, Xinwei Guan, Zhi Li, Tingting Mei, Beining Dong, Liang Gao, Chao Chen, Xiaoning Li, Chun‐Ho Lin, Mengyao Li, Fandi Chen, Dawei Su, Zhaojun Han, Haolan Xu, Shujuan Huang, Shuhua Peng, Tom Wu, Dewei Chu","doi":"10.1002/adfm.202419316","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/adfm.202419316","url":null,"abstract":"Infrared PbS quantum dot (QD) photodiodes play a vital role in various applications, including photovoltaics, light‐emitting diodes, lasers, and photodetectors. Despite their superior potential, high‐performance all‐QD homojunction photodiodes with bifacial structures have yet to be reported. Here, post‐treatment ligand engineering is successfully employed to precisely tune the doping dipoles of PbS QDs, transitioning them from n‐type, through intrinsic, to p‐type. All‐QD homojunction photodiodes solar cells with a n‐i‐p architecture are constructed by integrating three types of PbS QD layers of 1.37 eV bandgaps with controllable doping dipoles, which delivers a power conversion efficiency of 10.0%, among the highest values reported in PbS all‐QD homojunction solar cells so far. Owing to symmetry all‐QD architecture, bifacial PbS all‐QDs photodiodes, using 1.37 eV bandgap PbS QDs as both n‐type and p‐type charge transport layers and 0.90 eV bandgap PbS QDs as intrinsic light absorber layers, achieved an almost ideal bifactor approaching 93% and decent detectivities of 1.63 × 10<jats:sup>11</jats:sup> Jones from ITO illumination and 1.86 × 10<jats:sup>11</jats:sup> Jones from silver nanowire (Ag NW) illumination at 1370 nm. Therefore, this work provides a facile approach for the design of bifacial all‐QD homojunction photodiodes, broadening their potential applications in advanced QD optoelectronic systems.","PeriodicalId":112,"journal":{"name":"Advanced Functional Materials","volume":"25 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":19.0,"publicationDate":"2024-12-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142886961","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Selective Photocatalysis of Benzyl Alcohol Valorization by Cocatalyst Engineering Over Zn2In2S5 Nanosheets
IF 19 1区 材料科学
Advanced Functional Materials Pub Date : 2024-12-26 DOI: 10.1002/adfm.202418074
Ran Wang, Li Shi, Elena Yu. Konysheva, Xiaoxiang Xu
{"title":"Selective Photocatalysis of Benzyl Alcohol Valorization by Cocatalyst Engineering Over Zn2In2S5 Nanosheets","authors":"Ran Wang, Li Shi, Elena Yu. Konysheva, Xiaoxiang Xu","doi":"10.1002/adfm.202418074","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/adfm.202418074","url":null,"abstract":"Photocatalytic conversion of benzyl alcohol (BA) is a promising means to coproduce H<jats:sub>2</jats:sub> with value‐added chemicals. However, there is a lack of an efficient strategy to regulate the selectivity of the BA conversion products. Here, by a simple cocatalyst engineering technique, the selective conversion of BA over Zn<jats:sub>2</jats:sub>In<jats:sub>2</jats:sub>S<jats:sub>5</jats:sub> nanosheets (ZIS) is maneuvered. Two types of cocatalysts, i.e., Pt and Cd, are photo‐deposited onto ZIS that can shift the selectivity to diverse products, namely, Pt to benzaldehyde (BAD) and Cd to the carbon‐carbon (C─C) coupling compounds. Mechanistic studies indicate that Cd has a high reducing capacity to convert BAD back to the ketyl radical (C<jats:sub>𝛼</jats:sub> radical), favoring the construction of the C─C bonds. Pt, however, facilitates the generation of C<jats:sub>𝛼</jats:sub> radicals but is energetically unfavorable for their coupling reactions, resulting in the generation of BAD as the main product. Theoretical calculation reveals that the distinct catalytic behaviors of Pt and Cd stem from their different electronic structures that govern the adsorption strength to the reaction intermediates and the reaction energy barriers of the C─C coupling step. This work not only addresses the challenge of selectivity regulation for BA conversion but also brings fresh mechanistic insights into the role of the cocatalysts.","PeriodicalId":112,"journal":{"name":"Advanced Functional Materials","volume":"58 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":19.0,"publicationDate":"2024-12-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142887104","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Sub-Nanometer Porous Carbon Materials for High-Performance Supercapacitors Using Carbon Dots as Self-templated Pore-Makers
IF 19 1区 材料科学
Advanced Functional Materials Pub Date : 2024-12-26 DOI: 10.1002/adfm.202419219
Xi-Rong Zhang, Tian-Bing Song, Tian-Le He, Qian-Li Ma, Zhao-Fan Wu, Yong-Gang Wang, Huan-Ming Xiong
{"title":"Sub-Nanometer Porous Carbon Materials for High-Performance Supercapacitors Using Carbon Dots as Self-templated Pore-Makers","authors":"Xi-Rong Zhang, Tian-Bing Song, Tian-Le He, Qian-Li Ma, Zhao-Fan Wu, Yong-Gang Wang, Huan-Ming Xiong","doi":"10.1002/adfm.202419219","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/adfm.202419219","url":null,"abstract":"Customizable porous carbon structures are critical for high-performance electrode materials, and the modulation of the pore parameters at different levels remains a great challenge. For supercapacitors, the preferred carbon materials should own high specific capacitance, nice rate performance, large density, low self-discharge, and high mass-loading, which could be accomplished by sub-nanometer pores (0.5–1.0 nm). Herein, a new method of using carbon dots (CDs) as self-templates is reported to produce porous carbon with uniform pore diameters of 0.64–0.80 nm. As a result, the optimal sample with a high packing density (0.81 g cm<sup>−3</sup>) displays outstanding capacitances (gravimetric 515.5 F g<sup>−1</sup>, areal 5.16 F cm<sup>−2</sup>, and volumetric 417.6 F cm<sup>−3</sup> respectively at 1 A g<sup>−1</sup>) at the commercial-level mass-loading of 10 mg cm<sup>−2</sup>. The assembled high-loading symmetric supercapacitor shows a high energy density of 22.3 Wh kg<sup>−1</sup> at 3500 W kg<sup>−1</sup>, as well as a long cycle stability (99.9% of retention rate after 10 000 cycles at 2 A g<sup>−1</sup>) in an ultrawide voltage range of 1.4 V with aqueous electrolytes. This work suggests a micropore-forming strategy for the preferred porous carbon, which can be applied in supercapacitors, batteries, filters, adsorbents, and catalysts.","PeriodicalId":112,"journal":{"name":"Advanced Functional Materials","volume":"20 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":19.0,"publicationDate":"2024-12-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142887143","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Solvent-Induced Polyelectrolyte Conjugation for Fluorescence-Dependence Solvent Detection
IF 19 1区 材料科学
Advanced Functional Materials Pub Date : 2024-12-26 DOI: 10.1002/adfm.202419189
Yueqin Shi, Jiawei Shao, Jianxiang Wang, Rui Guo, Zhengjun Li, Ning Li, Qi Zhang, Liang Chu
{"title":"Solvent-Induced Polyelectrolyte Conjugation for Fluorescence-Dependence Solvent Detection","authors":"Yueqin Shi, Jiawei Shao, Jianxiang Wang, Rui Guo, Zhengjun Li, Ning Li, Qi Zhang, Liang Chu","doi":"10.1002/adfm.202419189","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/adfm.202419189","url":null,"abstract":"Solvated assembly and fluorescence are two distinct features of conjugated polyelectrolytes for remarkable optoelectronic properties. However, the essential correlation between solvated assembly and fluorescence properties is still undiscovered. Here, two homopolymers based on benzotriazole (BTz) backbones with pyridinium cation-pendants (PBTz-PyrBr) and quaternary amine cation-pendants (PBTz-TMABr) are designed to distinguish fluorescence response in polar solvents, which evokes a novel application in fluorescence-dependence solvent detection. The conjugated backbones offer orderly aligned electron-rich nitrogen atoms to chemically react with the quaternary amine cation-pendants for creating a space conjugation, serving as a fluorescence sensing site in polar solvents. In low-polarity solvents, conjugated chains tend to twist and aggregate, accompanied by the space-conjugation enhancement. This behavior increases the fluorescence performance by suppressing both inter- and intra-molecular charge transfer. Furthermore, a theoretical linear-correlation is established between fluorescence and solvent polarity/concentration to elucidate the experimental rule, giving a robust opportunity for solvent detection.","PeriodicalId":112,"journal":{"name":"Advanced Functional Materials","volume":"32 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":19.0,"publicationDate":"2024-12-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142887144","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Metal Ion “Adjuvant” [Si─O4] Tetrahedron Addresses Coagulation Interruption and Promotes Multi‐Tissue Regeneration via Smart Ionic Capturing and Cell Membrane Transporting
IF 19 1区 材料科学
Advanced Functional Materials Pub Date : 2024-12-24 DOI: 10.1002/adfm.202416743
Lv Xie, Zhengjie Shan, Linjun Zhang, Xinyi He, Mixiao Gui, Yingye Zhang, Junlong Xue, Chen Ye, Yang Zou, Mengxi Su, Zhuofan Chen, Shiyu Wu, Yin Xiao, Zetao Chen
{"title":"Metal Ion “Adjuvant” [Si─O4] Tetrahedron Addresses Coagulation Interruption and Promotes Multi‐Tissue Regeneration via Smart Ionic Capturing and Cell Membrane Transporting","authors":"Lv Xie, Zhengjie Shan, Linjun Zhang, Xinyi He, Mixiao Gui, Yingye Zhang, Junlong Xue, Chen Ye, Yang Zou, Mengxi Su, Zhuofan Chen, Shiyu Wu, Yin Xiao, Zetao Chen","doi":"10.1002/adfm.202416743","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/adfm.202416743","url":null,"abstract":"Metal ions have regulatory activities of multi‐tissue regeneration but usually interrupt early coagulation, resulting in an abnormal hematoma structure that is not conducive to long‐term repair or regeneration. To address free metal ions immobilization during the coagulation phase and effectively promote ionic bioactivities through controlled macrophage uptake after coagulation, metal ion “adjuvants” are required. [Si─O<jats:sub>4</jats:sub>] tetrahedron has a unique coordination tetrahedral structure to capture various metal ions and adsorb plasma proteins such as fibrinogen to facilitate macrophage uptake via receptor‐mediated endocytosis during the degradation of the fibrin network. Taking advantage of the hypoxia induction and tissue regeneration ability of copper ions, Cu[Si─O<jats:sub>4</jats:sub>] tetrahedrons are prepared which successfully immobilized copper ions and addressed the coagulation interruption. Cu[Si─O<jats:sub>4</jats:sub>] tetrahedrons effectively promote copper ionic uptake by macrophages via LRP1‐mediated endocytosis to create a hypoxia microenvironment and promote periodontal multi‐tissue regeneration. Therefore, [Si─O<jats:sub>4</jats:sub>] tetrahedron is a kind of advanced multifunctional metal ion “adjuvants” that can capture metal ions and assist their transmembrane transporting to address metal ion‐induced coagulation interruption and promote multi‐tissue regeneration, providing a new strategy for metal ion‐mediated biotherapy research.","PeriodicalId":112,"journal":{"name":"Advanced Functional Materials","volume":"20 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":19.0,"publicationDate":"2024-12-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142880008","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Designing Highly Strain‐Responsive and Recyclable Sensors Via Multilevel Strong and Weak Dynamic Structures Under Low Strain
IF 19 1区 材料科学
Advanced Functional Materials Pub Date : 2024-12-24 DOI: 10.1002/adfm.202419308
Tiantai Yang, Hualiang Xu, Zhimeng Liu, Yao Xiao, Xiaowei Fu, Yuan Lei, Jingxin Lei, Liang Jiang
{"title":"Designing Highly Strain‐Responsive and Recyclable Sensors Via Multilevel Strong and Weak Dynamic Structures Under Low Strain","authors":"Tiantai Yang, Hualiang Xu, Zhimeng Liu, Yao Xiao, Xiaowei Fu, Yuan Lei, Jingxin Lei, Liang Jiang","doi":"10.1002/adfm.202419308","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/adfm.202419308","url":null,"abstract":"Accurate detection of minute external strains is crucial for the development of efficient strain‐responsive sensors. However, designing a recyclable strain‐responsive sensor that simultaneously combines high sensitivity at low strain levels, excellent mechanical properties, and cost‐effectiveness remains a significant challenge. In this study, a strain‐responsive sensor named Cu<jats:sup>2+</jats:sup>‐crosslinked conductive acrylic resin (PAV/Cu<jats:sup>2+</jats:sup>‐CB‐x) has been designed by integrating conductive carbon black (CB) into an acrylic resin matrix crossed by Cu<jats:sup>2+</jats:sup> to form a hierarchical dynamic network. Molecular dynamics (MD) simulations reveal that this molecular structure consists of multilevel strong and weak dynamic bonds: weaker coordination bonds and hydrogen bonds endow this sensor with exceptional sensitivity to minor strains, while stronger ionic bonds ensure superior mechanical properties. This meticulous molecular design enables the PAV/Cu<jats:sup>2+</jats:sup>‐CB‐x to exhibit a tensile strength of 7.16 MPa, an elongation at break of 355.50%, high conductivity of 0.294 S cm<jats:sup>−1</jats:sup>, and excellent sensitivity under the strains below 5% (gauge factor = 8.24). Additionally, this PAV/Cu<jats:sup>2+</jats:sup>‐CB‐x demonstrates a remarkable tensile strength recovery rate of 95.35% after multiple recycling. When applied as a strain‐responsive sensor, it can precisely capture movements of human joints and throat activity. This work provides a promising solution for future applications in motion detection and voice recognition.","PeriodicalId":112,"journal":{"name":"Advanced Functional Materials","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":19.0,"publicationDate":"2024-12-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142880015","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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