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Enabling Metal Fluorides Cathodes at Elevated Temperatures Using a Molten Salt Electrolyte 使用熔盐电解质在高温下启用金属氟化物阴极
IF 27.8 1区 材料科学
Advanced Energy Materials Pub Date : 2025-04-08 DOI: 10.1002/aenm.202500293
Yuxuan Zhang, Junyu Chen, Xuedong Zhang, Baiyu Guo, Zhihao Yan, Yali Liang, Yumeng Sun, Long Xie, Xin He, Hongxia Gu, Jianyu Huang, Qiao Huang
{"title":"Enabling Metal Fluorides Cathodes at Elevated Temperatures Using a Molten Salt Electrolyte","authors":"Yuxuan Zhang, Junyu Chen, Xuedong Zhang, Baiyu Guo, Zhihao Yan, Yali Liang, Yumeng Sun, Long Xie, Xin He, Hongxia Gu, Jianyu Huang, Qiao Huang","doi":"10.1002/aenm.202500293","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/aenm.202500293","url":null,"abstract":"Conversion-type metal fluorides (MFs) cathodes are promising candidates for high-energy lithium–ion batteries. However, their cycling performance is limited due to the decomposition of organic solvent electrolytes at the cathode/electrolyte interface and the dissolution of active materials during cycling, especially at elevated temperatures (above 60 °C). To address these challenges, a thermally stable, organic solvent-free electrolyte (OSFE) composed of three low melting alkali perfluorinated sulfonimide salts is developed, which helps to minimize the undesirable solvent decomposition. Additionally, chemical vapor deposition technology is employed to apply a conformal carbon coating to a representative MF, NiF<sub>2</sub>, effectively preventing the dissolution of active materials. The synergistic effect of OSFE and carbon coating enables a previously uncyclable NiF<sub>2</sub> cathode, which exhibits a high reversible discharge capacity of 450 mAh g<sup>−1</sup> after 160 cycles at 80 °C. Moreover, by incorporating 10 wt.% Li<sub>10</sub>GeP<sub>2</sub>S<sub>12</sub> (LGPS) into the OSFE, the cycle number of NiF<sub>2</sub> is extended to 300 cycles, maintaining an impressive discharge capacity of 350 mAh g<sup>−1</sup> at 60 °C. These advancements highlight the potential for successful operation of MFs at elevated temperatures using OSFE, paving the way for their practical applications and future commercialization.","PeriodicalId":111,"journal":{"name":"Advanced Energy Materials","volume":"37 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":27.8,"publicationDate":"2025-04-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143798203","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Unveiling the Critical Influence of EDTA Additives on Modulating Solvation Structure and Solid Electrolyte Interphase Formation in Water-in-Salt Electrolytes for Aqueous Batteries 揭示EDTA添加剂对盐包水电池溶剂化结构和固体电解质界面形成的关键影响
IF 27.8 1区 材料科学
Advanced Energy Materials Pub Date : 2025-04-08 DOI: 10.1002/aenm.202404145
Yachao Zhu, Guoshen Yang, Ruiqing Li, Jie Deng, Clément Pechberty, Si Chen, Xianqi Xu, Rossukon Jommongkol, Xuanze Wang, Hang Zhou, Jiaxin Zheng, Frédéric Favier, Olivier Fontaine
{"title":"Unveiling the Critical Influence of EDTA Additives on Modulating Solvation Structure and Solid Electrolyte Interphase Formation in Water-in-Salt Electrolytes for Aqueous Batteries","authors":"Yachao Zhu, Guoshen Yang, Ruiqing Li, Jie Deng, Clément Pechberty, Si Chen, Xianqi Xu, Rossukon Jommongkol, Xuanze Wang, Hang Zhou, Jiaxin Zheng, Frédéric Favier, Olivier Fontaine","doi":"10.1002/aenm.202404145","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/aenm.202404145","url":null,"abstract":"Water-in-salt (<i>WIS</i>) electrolytes confer a wide voltage window to aqueous batteries. However, the dynamic solid electrolyte interphase (<i>SEI</i>) is adversely affected by <i>LiTFSI</i>precipitation/dissolution and continuous reforming issues, causing electrolyte dryness. Here, the aminopolycarboxylic (Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid, <i>EDTA</i>) additive is introduced to <i>WIS</i> electrolytes. An intriguing solvation phenomenon is observed wherein <i>EDTA</i> exhibited insolubility in a low-concentrated (7m) solution while achieving certain solubility in a high-concentrated (21m) one. The assembled full cell with <i>EDTA</i> exhibited good cycling stability at a low 0.5 C. To elucidate the unique solvation phenomenon and unravel the mechanism of <i>SEI</i> formation, experimental characterizations, and simulations are conducted. Molecular Dynamics (<i>MD</i>) and physical measurements disclosed that sufficient <i>Li<sup>+</sup></i> acts as a bridge connecting <i>EDTA</i> with <i>TFSI<sup>−</sup>-H<sub>2</sub>O</i>. The simulated electrode/electrolyte interface investigated the dynamics, showing the difference in the activity and density of molecules after adding <i>EDTA</i>. Density Functional Theory (<i>DFT</i>) calculations together with physical measurements discovered <i>EDTA</i>- species are prone to facile reduction during cycling, and the products facilitated the formation of a robust fluorine–oxygen–sulfur-based <i>SEI</i>, outstanding critical roles of <i>EDTA</i> in forming the interphase compared with the unstable dynamic <i>SEI</i>. This work directs an alternative way and clear formation mechanism of the interphase for building stable aqueous batteries.","PeriodicalId":111,"journal":{"name":"Advanced Energy Materials","volume":"108 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":27.8,"publicationDate":"2025-04-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143806012","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Carbon Mediated In Situ Cathode Interface Stabilization for High Rate and Highly Stable Operation of All-Solid-State Lithium Batteries (Adv. Energy Mater. 14/2025) 碳介导的原位阴极界面稳定用于全固态锂电池的高速率和高稳定运行(Adv. Energy Mater. 14/2025)
IF 24.4 1区 材料科学
Advanced Energy Materials Pub Date : 2025-04-08 DOI: 10.1002/aenm.202570072
Abhirup Bhadra, Maxime Brunisholz, Jacob Otabil Bonsu, Dipan Kundu
{"title":"Carbon Mediated In Situ Cathode Interface Stabilization for High Rate and Highly Stable Operation of All-Solid-State Lithium Batteries (Adv. Energy Mater. 14/2025)","authors":"Abhirup Bhadra,&nbsp;Maxime Brunisholz,&nbsp;Jacob Otabil Bonsu,&nbsp;Dipan Kundu","doi":"10.1002/aenm.202570072","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/aenm.202570072","url":null,"abstract":"<p><b>All-Solid-State Lithium Batteries</b></p><p>In article number 2403608, Dipan Kundu and co-workers present an in situ and scalable approach to addressing cathode interfacial degradations in sulfide electrolyte-based all-solid-state lithium batteries. This method apprehends conductive carbon's detrimental role in interfacial degradation while upholding its function of furnishing an effective electron transport network for enhanced electrochemical performance.\u0000\u0000 <figure>\u0000 <div><picture>\u0000 <source></source></picture><p></p>\u0000 </div>\u0000 </figure></p>","PeriodicalId":111,"journal":{"name":"Advanced Energy Materials","volume":"15 14","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":24.4,"publicationDate":"2025-04-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/aenm.202570072","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143793463","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Improving Efficiency and Stability of Antisolvent-Free Perovskite Solar Cells via Radical Additives and Reduced-Toxicity Strategies for Solvent Systems 通过自由基添加剂和溶剂系统的减毒策略提高无抗溶剂型过氧化物太阳能电池的效率和稳定性
IF 27.8 1区 材料科学
Advanced Energy Materials Pub Date : 2025-04-08 DOI: 10.1002/aenm.202500410
Pengfei Xie, Yuanjia Ding, Hui Xiao, Letian Zhang, Ying Qiao, Xiaoyuan Liu, Changqin Gao, Qian Chen, Geping Qu, Zong-Xiang Xu
{"title":"Improving Efficiency and Stability of Antisolvent-Free Perovskite Solar Cells via Radical Additives and Reduced-Toxicity Strategies for Solvent Systems","authors":"Pengfei Xie, Yuanjia Ding, Hui Xiao, Letian Zhang, Ying Qiao, Xiaoyuan Liu, Changqin Gao, Qian Chen, Geping Qu, Zong-Xiang Xu","doi":"10.1002/aenm.202500410","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/aenm.202500410","url":null,"abstract":"The conventional fabrication of perovskite solar cells (PSCs) has historically relied on toxic solvents, such as dimethylformamide (DMF), N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone (NMP), and chlorobenzene, a practice that is now yielding to more sustainable and economically viable alternatives. A one-step antisolvent-free methodology is developed, guided by the strategy of minimizing solvent toxicity and enhancing device performance. This method employs N,N-dimethylacetamide (DMAc) and N,N'-dimethylpropyleneurea (DMPU) as alternatives to DMF/NMP in antisolvent-free perovskite fabrication, along with ethanol for the hole transport layer. However, formamidinium (FA)-based perovskite films prepared via an antisolvent-free process often suffer from severe crystallization issues at the buried interface, which lacks rapid solvent removal and leads to a high concentration of defects such as uncoordinated Pb<sup>2+</sup> ions. To surmount this challenge, a strategy is devised that paired the use of mixed solvents (DMAc/DMPU) with the incorporation of stable radical additives, featuring Cl, methoxy, or methylthio groups. This approach effectively modulates the crystallization dynamics, diminishes defect concentrations, and enhances the extraction of charge carriers. Employing this method, an efficiency of 25.02% is achieved, along with exceptional operational stability. This breakthrough represents a pivotal leap forward in the realm of sustainable photovoltaics, offering a promising path toward a greener energy future.","PeriodicalId":111,"journal":{"name":"Advanced Energy Materials","volume":"24 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":27.8,"publicationDate":"2025-04-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143798199","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Self-Supported Ni/Ni(OH)2 Electrodes for High-Performance Alkaline and AEM Water Electrolysis (Adv. Energy Mater. 14/2025) 用于高性能碱性水和 AEM 水电解的自支撑 Ni/Ni(OH)2 电极(Adv.)
IF 24.4 1区 材料科学
Advanced Energy Materials Pub Date : 2025-04-08 DOI: 10.1002/aenm.202570073
Wen Kuang, Zhixiang Cui, Cheng Wang, Tao Chen, Qingjun Wang, Senlin Li, Tianrang Yang, Jianguo Liu
{"title":"Self-Supported Ni/Ni(OH)2 Electrodes for High-Performance Alkaline and AEM Water Electrolysis (Adv. Energy Mater. 14/2025)","authors":"Wen Kuang,&nbsp;Zhixiang Cui,&nbsp;Cheng Wang,&nbsp;Tao Chen,&nbsp;Qingjun Wang,&nbsp;Senlin Li,&nbsp;Tianrang Yang,&nbsp;Jianguo Liu","doi":"10.1002/aenm.202570073","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/aenm.202570073","url":null,"abstract":"<p><b>Alkaline Water Electrolysis</b></p><p>In article number 2406080, Tianrang Yang, Jianguo Liu, and co-workers present a scalable tape-cast Ni/Ni(OH)<sub>2</sub> electrode for alkaline and anion exchange membrane water electrolysis. The hierarchical structure delivers enhanced mass transfer and catalytic activity. The design ensures membrane compatibility and stability during start-stop cycling.\u0000\u0000 <figure>\u0000 <div><picture>\u0000 <source></source></picture><p></p>\u0000 </div>\u0000 </figure></p>","PeriodicalId":111,"journal":{"name":"Advanced Energy Materials","volume":"15 14","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":24.4,"publicationDate":"2025-04-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/aenm.202570073","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143793464","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Low Pressure Chemical Vapor Deposited Perovskite Enables all Vacuum-Processed Monolithic Perovskite-Silicon Tandem Solar Cells 低压化学气相沉积钙钛矿使所有真空处理的单片钙钛矿-硅串联太阳能电池成为可能
IF 27.8 1区 材料科学
Advanced Energy Materials Pub Date : 2025-04-08 DOI: 10.1002/aenm.202405377
Yuxi Zhang, Yanqing Zhu, Jingsong Sun, Min Hu, Jiahui Chen, Bingxin Duan, Shenghan Hu, Peiran Hou, Wen Liang Tan, Zhiliang Ku, Weiguang Yang, Jianfeng Lu
{"title":"Low Pressure Chemical Vapor Deposited Perovskite Enables all Vacuum-Processed Monolithic Perovskite-Silicon Tandem Solar Cells","authors":"Yuxi Zhang, Yanqing Zhu, Jingsong Sun, Min Hu, Jiahui Chen, Bingxin Duan, Shenghan Hu, Peiran Hou, Wen Liang Tan, Zhiliang Ku, Weiguang Yang, Jianfeng Lu","doi":"10.1002/aenm.202405377","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/aenm.202405377","url":null,"abstract":"Low-pressure chemical vapor deposition (CVD) is a promising technique for metal halide perovskite photovoltaics fabrication due to its low manufacturing cost, conformal coverage, and high scalability for industry-scale fabrication. However, the lack of knowledge of the reaction kinetics makes the solar cell performance lag behind its solution-processed counterpart. Herein, the perovskite formation and crystal growth process in the CVD process are studied by unraveling the mechanism of ion diffusion via tracking the vapor–solid reaction with various semi-in-situ characterizations. It is found that Cs<sup>+</sup> can migrate along the perovskite lattice and uniformly distribute in the vertical direction of the final perovskite film even changing the deposition order of CsBr and PbI<sub>2</sub> in the solid source, whereas this order can significantly affect the growth kinetics and the bandgap of the perovskite. Depositing CsBr before PbI<sub>2</sub> results in a faster conversion of inorganic precursors to perovskite phase, yielding a wider bandgap perovskite. Finally, we fabricated semi-transparent perovskite cells using all-vapor deposition process, which showed a champion efficiency of 18.7% and it retained ≈94% of its initial performance after 200 h of continuous operation. Moreover, using this all-vapor deposition process, we achieved a champion efficiency of 26.9% for monolithic perovskite-silicon tandem solar cells.","PeriodicalId":111,"journal":{"name":"Advanced Energy Materials","volume":"183 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":27.8,"publicationDate":"2025-04-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143806006","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Alternative Solid-State Synthesis Route for Highly Fluorinated Disordered Rock-Salt Cathode Materials for High-Energy Lithium-Ion Batteries 高能锂离子电池高氟无序岩盐正极材料的替代固态合成路线
IF 27.8 1区 材料科学
Advanced Energy Materials Pub Date : 2025-04-08 DOI: 10.1002/aenm.202500492
Venkata Sai Avvaru, Tianyu Li, Gi-Hyeok Lee, Young-Woon Byeon, Krishna Prasad Koirala, Otavio Jovino Marques, Bernardine L. D. Rinkel, Yanbao Fu, David Milsted, Seonghun Jeong, Nathan J. Szymanski, Martin Kunz, Finn Babbe, Eunryeol Lee, Vincent Battaglia, Bryan D. McCloskey, Johanna Nelson Weker, Chongmin Wang, Wanli Yang, Raphaële J. Clément, Haegyeom Kim
{"title":"Alternative Solid-State Synthesis Route for Highly Fluorinated Disordered Rock-Salt Cathode Materials for High-Energy Lithium-Ion Batteries","authors":"Venkata Sai Avvaru, Tianyu Li, Gi-Hyeok Lee, Young-Woon Byeon, Krishna Prasad Koirala, Otavio Jovino Marques, Bernardine L. D. Rinkel, Yanbao Fu, David Milsted, Seonghun Jeong, Nathan J. Szymanski, Martin Kunz, Finn Babbe, Eunryeol Lee, Vincent Battaglia, Bryan D. McCloskey, Johanna Nelson Weker, Chongmin Wang, Wanli Yang, Raphaële J. Clément, Haegyeom Kim","doi":"10.1002/aenm.202500492","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/aenm.202500492","url":null,"abstract":"Fluorination has been identified as a key element for enabling the stable cycling of earth-abundant manganese-based disordered rock salt (DRX) cathodes. However, fluorination in the DRX bulk remains a challenge for scalable solid-state synthesis. In this study, a tailored reaction pathway is proposed to synthesize a highly fluorinated DRX. It is demonstrated for the first time that the unconventional precursors, Li<sub>6</sub>MnO<sub>4</sub>, MnF<sub>2</sub>, and TiO<sub>2</sub>, can avoid the formation of Mn-based intermediates (such as Li<sub>2</sub>(Mn,Ti)O<sub>3,</sub> LiMnO<sub>2</sub>, and Mn<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub>), which, once formed, persist until the synthesis temperature reaches close to or above that required for fluorine volatility. Therefore, this method can form a highly fluorinated DRX with a composition of Li<sub>1.23</sub>Mn<sub>0.40</sub>Ti<sub>0.37</sub>O<sub>2−y</sub>F<sub>y</sub> (<i>y</i> = 0.29–0.34) at a low temperature (800 °C) relative to that required for conventional DRX solid-state reactions (≥900 °C). Li<sub>1.23</sub>Mn<sub>0.40</sub>Ti<sub>0.37</sub>O<sub>2−y</sub>F<sub>y</sub> (<i>y</i> = 0.29–0.34) delivers a specific capacity above 300 mAh g<sup>−1</sup> and a specific energy of 980 Wh kg<sup>−1</sup> at 30 °C. Detailed characterization reveals that this DRX phase reversibly utilizes Mn<sup>2+/3+</sup> redox in the low-voltage region and Mn<sup>3+/4+</sup> redox in the middle-voltage range, whereas reversible oxygen redox is observed at high potentials.","PeriodicalId":111,"journal":{"name":"Advanced Energy Materials","volume":"21 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":27.8,"publicationDate":"2025-04-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143798200","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Boosting the Mechanical Stability and Power Output of Intrinsically Stretchable Organic Photovoltaics with Stretchable Electron Transporting Layer (Adv. Energy Mater. 14/2025) 利用可拉伸电子传输层提高本征可拉伸有机光伏的机械稳定性和功率输出(Adv. Energy Mater.)
IF 24.4 1区 材料科学
Advanced Energy Materials Pub Date : 2025-04-08 DOI: 10.1002/aenm.202570070
Yurim Bae, Sang Ah Park, Sungryong Kim, Haeryang Lim, Jeongsu Kim, Long Ye, Taiho Park
{"title":"Boosting the Mechanical Stability and Power Output of Intrinsically Stretchable Organic Photovoltaics with Stretchable Electron Transporting Layer (Adv. Energy Mater. 14/2025)","authors":"Yurim Bae,&nbsp;Sang Ah Park,&nbsp;Sungryong Kim,&nbsp;Haeryang Lim,&nbsp;Jeongsu Kim,&nbsp;Long Ye,&nbsp;Taiho Park","doi":"10.1002/aenm.202570070","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/aenm.202570070","url":null,"abstract":"<p><b>Organic Photovoltaics</b></p><p>A polymer blend-based electron transporting layer has been developed to enhance the operational stability of intrinsically stretchable organic photovoltaics (IS-OPVs). As an interfacial layer adjacent to the bulk heterojunction active layer, this layer demonstrates excellent stretchability and stable electron transporting properties under tensile strain, contributing to improved device performance stability and increased power output of IS-OPVs. More in article number 2405217, Long Ye, Taiho Park, and co-workers.\u0000\u0000 <figure>\u0000 <div><picture>\u0000 <source></source></picture><p></p>\u0000 </div>\u0000 </figure></p>","PeriodicalId":111,"journal":{"name":"Advanced Energy Materials","volume":"15 14","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":24.4,"publicationDate":"2025-04-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/aenm.202570070","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143793462","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Solvent Environment Engineering for Reliable Fabrication of Perovskite Solar Cells in Air with a Wide Humidity Range 大湿度空气中可靠制备钙钛矿太阳能电池的溶剂环境工程
IF 27.8 1区 材料科学
Advanced Energy Materials Pub Date : 2025-04-08 DOI: 10.1002/aenm.202500156
Yao Zhang, Xiangyu Sun, Qingya Wang, Yansong Yue, Zhen Guan, Heng Liu, Ziying Li, Yihan Zhang, Mengfan Qiu, Dongni Li, Fangze Liu, Jing Wei, Hongbo Li
{"title":"Solvent Environment Engineering for Reliable Fabrication of Perovskite Solar Cells in Air with a Wide Humidity Range","authors":"Yao Zhang, Xiangyu Sun, Qingya Wang, Yansong Yue, Zhen Guan, Heng Liu, Ziying Li, Yihan Zhang, Mengfan Qiu, Dongni Li, Fangze Liu, Jing Wei, Hongbo Li","doi":"10.1002/aenm.202500156","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/aenm.202500156","url":null,"abstract":"The cost-effective commercialization of perovskite solar cells (PSCs) requires eliminating the dependency on a strictly controlled atmosphere during their fabrication process. However, this remains a significant challenge due to the high sensitivity of the perovskite crystallization process to humidity. Here, the synergistic effects of residual solvent and environmental humidity on the crystallization process of perovskite films are studied. The high water-solubility and volatility of the residual isopropanol (IPA) solvent in precursor film are major contributions to water sensitivity and poor control over the crystallization process. A solvent environment engineering is proposed to improve the reproducibility of PSCs fabricated in air. A low-water-solubility and low-boiling-point solvent, isobutanol (IBA), is introduced to inhibit water intrusion and prolong the crystallization process through slow evaporation. This approach facilitates the production of high-quality perovskite films (1.56–1.57 eV) and PSCs across a broad humidity range (20–80% RH), consistently achieving efficiencies exceeding 21%. Notably, devices prepared in the air at 60% RH achieve a high PCE of 25.1%. The unencapsulated devices retain 97% initial efficiency after 1000 h of operation at maximum power point under one sun illumination. This study presents an efficient strategy that promotes the large-scale production of perovskite photovoltaic modules.","PeriodicalId":111,"journal":{"name":"Advanced Energy Materials","volume":"20 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":27.8,"publicationDate":"2025-04-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143798202","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
High-Areal-Capacity Sulfur Cathode Enabled by Dual-Phase Electrolyte for Sulfide-Based All-Solid-State Batteries 用于硫化物全固态电池的双相电解质催化的高实际容量硫阴极
IF 27.8 1区 材料科学
Advanced Energy Materials Pub Date : 2025-04-08 DOI: 10.1002/aenm.202500867
Hun Kim, Min-Jae Kim, Min-Seok Shin, Ha-Neul Choi, Ilias Belharouak, Yang-Kook Sun
{"title":"High-Areal-Capacity Sulfur Cathode Enabled by Dual-Phase Electrolyte for Sulfide-Based All-Solid-State Batteries","authors":"Hun Kim, Min-Jae Kim, Min-Seok Shin, Ha-Neul Choi, Ilias Belharouak, Yang-Kook Sun","doi":"10.1002/aenm.202500867","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/aenm.202500867","url":null,"abstract":"All-solid-state lithium–sulfur batteries (ASSLSBs) incorporating sulfide-based superionic conductors offer high safety and energy density and are cost-efficient. However, the effective utilization of sulfur is challenging due to the difficulties in forming an intimate triple-phase interface between the electronic conductors, ionic conductors, and sulfur. In this study, high-performance ASSLSBs are achieved through a simple two-step mixing method that combines 1) high-energy ball milling and 2) mild mixing of a sulfur/carbon composite with Li<sub>6</sub>PS<sub>5</sub>Cl (LPSCl). This approach reduces the particle size, enhances the mixing uniformity, and activates the redox reaction of LPSCl while preserving its superionic conductivity, ultimately creating well-distributed conduction pathways in thick electrodes. During the milling, a catenation reaction between sulfur and LPSCl leads to the formation of inorganic Li-ion-conducting species, improving the ionic contact of sulfur. Moreover, the S–S bridging and cleavage reactions of the oxidatively decomposed LPSCl contribute reversibly to the additional capacity within the operating voltage range. Consequently, the optimal ASSLSB demonstrated a high areal capacity of 10.1 mAh cm<sup>−2</sup>, retaining 92.0% of its initial capacity after 150 cycles at 30 °C. This cathode design is further extendable to other sulfur-based cathodes and dry electrode fabrication, offering a viable pathway toward practical high-energy ASSLSBs.","PeriodicalId":111,"journal":{"name":"Advanced Energy Materials","volume":"183 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":27.8,"publicationDate":"2025-04-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143798201","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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