Advanced Energy Materials最新文献

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The Origin of Improved Performance in Boron‐Alloyed Silicon Nanoparticle‐Based Anodes for Lithium‐Ion Batteries 锂离子电池用硼合金硅纳米颗粒基阳极性能改善的来源
IF 27.8 1区 材料科学
Advanced Energy Materials Pub Date : 2025-06-16 DOI: 10.1002/aenm.202501074
Pashupati R. Adhikari, Gregory F. Pach, Joseph Quinn, Chongmin Wang, Avtar Singh, Nina Prakash, Ankit Verma, Andrew Colclasure, Gabrielle A. Kliegle, Gabriel M. Veith, Nathan R. Neale, G. Michael Carroll
{"title":"The Origin of Improved Performance in Boron‐Alloyed Silicon Nanoparticle‐Based Anodes for Lithium‐Ion Batteries","authors":"Pashupati R. Adhikari, Gregory F. Pach, Joseph Quinn, Chongmin Wang, Avtar Singh, Nina Prakash, Ankit Verma, Andrew Colclasure, Gabrielle A. Kliegle, Gabriel M. Veith, Nathan R. Neale, G. Michael Carroll","doi":"10.1002/aenm.202501074","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/aenm.202501074","url":null,"abstract":"Stabilizing the solid electrolyte interphase (SEI) remains a key challenge for silicon‐based lithium‐ion battery anodes. Alloying silicon with secondary elements like boron has emerged as a promising strategy to improve the cycle life of silicon anodes, yet the underlying mechanism remains unclear. To address this knowledge gap, how boron concentration influences battery performance is systematically investigated. These results show a near‐monotonic increase in cycle lifetime with higher boron content, with boron‐rich electrodes significantly outperforming pure silicon. Additionally, silicon‐boron alloy anodes exhibit nearly three times longer calendar life than pure silicon. Through detailed mechanistic analysis, alternative contributing factors are systematically ruled out, and it is proposed that improved passivation arises from a strong permanent dipole at the nanoparticle surface. This dipole, formed by undercoordinated and highly Lewis acidic boron, creates a static, ion‐dense layer that stabilizes the electrochemical interface, reducing parasitic electrolyte decomposition and enhancing long‐term stability. These findings suggest that, within the SEI framework, the electric double layer is an important consideration in surface passivation. This insight provides an underexplored parameter space for optimizing silicon anodes in next‐generation lithium‐ion batteries.","PeriodicalId":111,"journal":{"name":"Advanced Energy Materials","volume":"13 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":27.8,"publicationDate":"2025-06-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144304609","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Tuning Cation (Dis)Order in Cr‐Based Li‐Excess Oxide Cathode Materials to Improve Li+ Transport Properties 调整Cr基Li -过量氧化物正极材料中的阳离子(非)顺序以改善Li+输运性能
IF 27.8 1区 材料科学
Advanced Energy Materials Pub Date : 2025-06-16 DOI: 10.1002/aenm.202502157
Maciej Moździerz, Tucker Holstun, Zijian Cai, Gi‐Hyeok Lee, Han‐Ming Hau, Xiaochen Yang, Yu Chen, Paweł Czaja, Wanli Yang, Konrad Świerczek, Gerbrand Ceder
{"title":"Tuning Cation (Dis)Order in Cr‐Based Li‐Excess Oxide Cathode Materials to Improve Li+ Transport Properties","authors":"Maciej Moździerz, Tucker Holstun, Zijian Cai, Gi‐Hyeok Lee, Han‐Ming Hau, Xiaochen Yang, Yu Chen, Paweł Czaja, Wanli Yang, Konrad Świerczek, Gerbrand Ceder","doi":"10.1002/aenm.202502157","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/aenm.202502157","url":null,"abstract":"Li‐excess disordered rocksalts (DRXs) hold promise as next‐generation cathodes for Li‐ion batteries due to their high capacity and energy density, along with the potential to eliminate the need for Co and Ni. However, due to their low Li<jats:sup>+</jats:sup> diffusivity, DRXs need to be pulverized into nanoparticles to achieve high performance. Herein, a new strategy for overcoming this limitation is demonstrated, involving the design of as‐synthesized partially disordered oxides with a structure that lies between ordered layered and fully disordered, exhibiting a varying degree of local (dis)order. This unique structure activates new Li<jats:sup>+</jats:sup> diffusion channels, improving percolation and transport properties. This strategy allows a large content of Li<jats:sup>+</jats:sup> to be accessed in material with large, micron‐sized particles through highly reversible Cr<jats:sup>3+/6+</jats:sup> and O redox, yielding a first discharge capacity of 286 mAh g<jats:sup>−1</jats:sup> (881 Wh kg<jats:sup>−1</jats:sup>). The Li<jats:sup>+</jats:sup> percolation network is further improved by substituting Ti with a mixture of multiple metals, which appears to locally decrease the migration barrier through lattice distortion. Proper tuning of the chemical composition, especially the content of metals with empty <jats:italic>d</jats:italic> orbitals, is established as a crucial factor for controlling the degree of disorder and mitigating voltage fade and hysteresis growth upon cycling.","PeriodicalId":111,"journal":{"name":"Advanced Energy Materials","volume":"23 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":27.8,"publicationDate":"2025-06-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144304610","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
An Additive-Assisted Hydrolysis-Blocking Route Enables Thermally Stable Interfacial Chemistry of Silicon-Based Anode Materials in a Rechargeable Lithium Battery 添加剂辅助水解阻断途径使可充电锂电池中硅基负极材料的热稳定界面化学成为可能
IF 27.8 1区 材料科学
Advanced Energy Materials Pub Date : 2025-06-16 DOI: 10.1002/aenm.202501637
Ming-Yan Yan, Jia-Yan Liang, Xu-Sheng Zhang, Qing-Xiang Liu, Yu-Hui Zhu, Hua Guo, Ge Li, Ruo-Xi Jin, Yu Zhang, Wen-Peng Wang, Juan Zhang, Hui-Juan Yan, Sen Xin, Hongcai Gao
{"title":"An Additive-Assisted Hydrolysis-Blocking Route Enables Thermally Stable Interfacial Chemistry of Silicon-Based Anode Materials in a Rechargeable Lithium Battery","authors":"Ming-Yan Yan, Jia-Yan Liang, Xu-Sheng Zhang, Qing-Xiang Liu, Yu-Hui Zhu, Hua Guo, Ge Li, Ruo-Xi Jin, Yu Zhang, Wen-Peng Wang, Juan Zhang, Hui-Juan Yan, Sen Xin, Hongcai Gao","doi":"10.1002/aenm.202501637","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/aenm.202501637","url":null,"abstract":"Silicon-based anodes are promising for building the next-generation high-energy lithium-ion batteries (LIBs). Currently, the safe use of Si-anode-based LIBs has been hindered by unstable electrolyte chemistry at a high temperature. The thermal decomposition of lithium hexafluorophosphate (LiPF<sub>6</sub>) and hydrolysis of the decomposition products can generate corrosive species (e.g., HF and PO<sub>x</sub>F<sub>y</sub>) and exacerbate the surface parasitic reaction of Si, accelerating materials aging and posing challenges to stable Li storage. Here it is shown that the introduction of a functional electrolyte additive, 1,3-Divinyl-1,3-diphenyl-1,3-dimethyldisiloxane (DK244) effectively mitigates the issue. As a Lewis base, DK244 interacted with the Lewis acid PF<sub>5</sub> from the thermal decomposition of LiPF<sub>6</sub>, so it helped to suppress the generation of the corrosive species and improve the high-temperature anode stability against electrolyte. The aging mechanisms of deeply lithiated SiO<sub>x</sub>/C (x ≈ 1) anodes during calendar storage at 60 °C are studied by using multiscale materials and electrochemical characterizations. The results revealed that DK244 assisted in mitigating the hydrolysis of the electrolyte while maintaining the chemically stable and mechanically robust of solid electrolyte interface so that it contributed to stable Li<sup>+</sup> transport after high-temperature storage. The findings provide critical insights into optimizing the anode-electrolyte interface for high-energy and high-temperature-durable LIBs.","PeriodicalId":111,"journal":{"name":"Advanced Energy Materials","volume":"29 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":27.8,"publicationDate":"2025-06-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144305224","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Correction to “Regulating Fe Intermediate Spin States via FeN4-Cl-Ti Structure for Enhanced Oxygen Reduction” 对“通过FeN4-Cl-Ti结构调节Fe中间自旋态增强氧还原”的修正
IF 27.8 1区 材料科学
Advanced Energy Materials Pub Date : 2025-06-16 DOI: 10.1002/aenm.202503036
Shuren Zhang, Yitong Han, Rui Zhang, Zhiyuan Zhang, Genban Sun
{"title":"Correction to “Regulating Fe Intermediate Spin States via FeN4-Cl-Ti Structure for Enhanced Oxygen Reduction”","authors":"Shuren Zhang, Yitong Han, Rui Zhang, Zhiyuan Zhang, Genban Sun","doi":"10.1002/aenm.202503036","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/aenm.202503036","url":null,"abstract":"<p><i>Adv. Energy Mater</i>. <b>2025</b>, <i>15</i>, 2403899</p>\u0000<p>DOI: 10.1002/aenm.202403899</p>\u0000<p>In the originally published version of this article, Figure 4d displayed a compressed vertical axis, resulting in a charge–discharge voltage range of ≈1.0–1.8 V. This was inconsistent with Figure 4e–g, which correctly showed the charge–discharge voltage range of ≈1.2–2.0 V. This visual distortion was caused by an unintended aspect ratio adjustment during plotting in Origin and did not reflect any error in the experimental data. The corrected version of Figure 4d, based on the same original dataset, now accurately reflects the intended voltage range. A revised version of the figure has been provided to replace the original. We apologize for this error.</p>\u0000<p><img alt=\"image\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"/cms/asset/aa116b48-1800-4eb5-addd-186946bb3b48/aenm202503036-gra-0001.png\"/></p>\u0000<p><b>Figure 4</b>. a) Polarization and power density curves of Zn-air batteries using Ti<sub>4</sub>N<sub>3</sub>Cl<sub>x</sub>/FePc, Ti<sub>4</sub>N<sub>3</sub>O<sub>x</sub>/FePc, FePc, and 20% Pt/C as cathodic catalysts; b) Specific capacity of Zn-air batteries using Ti<sub>4</sub>N<sub>3</sub>Cl<sub>x</sub>/FePc, Ti<sub>4</sub>N<sub>3</sub>O<sub>x</sub>/FePc, FePc, and 20% Pt/C as cathodic catalysts; c) Photograph of a “BNU” light-emitting diode panel powered by a single Zn-air battery assembled with the Ti<sub>4</sub>N<sub>3</sub>Cl<sub>x</sub>/FePc catalyst; d) Galvanostatic charge/discharge cycling performance of rechargeable Zn-air batteries equipped with either Ti<sub>4</sub>N<sub>3</sub>Cl<sub>x</sub>/FePc or 20% Pt/C catalysts, at a current density of 15 mA cm<sup>−2</sup>; e–g) Voltage efficiency of Zn-air batteries utilizing Ti<sub>4</sub>N<sub>3</sub>Cl<sub>x</sub>/FePc and 20% Pt/C during different charging and discharging periods.</p>","PeriodicalId":111,"journal":{"name":"Advanced Energy Materials","volume":"592 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":27.8,"publicationDate":"2025-06-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144296222","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
State-of-the-Art Machine Learning Technology for Sustainable Lithium Battery Cathode Design: A Perspective 最先进的机器学习技术在可持续锂电池阴极设计中的应用
IF 27.8 1区 材料科学
Advanced Energy Materials Pub Date : 2025-06-16 DOI: 10.1002/aenm.202405300
Adil Saleem, Leon L. Shaw, Zhiqian Chen, Wei Lai
{"title":"State-of-the-Art Machine Learning Technology for Sustainable Lithium Battery Cathode Design: A Perspective","authors":"Adil Saleem, Leon L. Shaw, Zhiqian Chen, Wei Lai","doi":"10.1002/aenm.202405300","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/aenm.202405300","url":null,"abstract":"Technology for lithium-ion batteries (LIBs) is developing rapidly, which is essential to modern devices and renewable energy sources. The latest development focuses on the optimization of cathode materials, which is critical in determining battery performance and durability. Conventional methods of designing cathode materials frequently encounter difficulties such as material deterioration, low predictive ability, and expensive experimentation. By facilitating data-driven insights, machine learning (ML) has become a potent instrument for addressing these issues. This perspective investigates how ML is used in the design and lifespan estimation of LIB cathode materials. The limitations of empirical approaches and cathode material deterioration mechanisms are highlighted. Subsequently, diverse ML techniques are explored, including regression models, deep learning, and optimization algorithms. The combination of ML and experimental research results in more effective and knowledgeable decision-making. The potential of ML to transform LIB materials is discussed. Looking ahead, there are a lot of intriguing opportunities for future developments, including the possibilities for customized battery solutions, emerging sophisticated ML approaches, integration with high-throughput computing, ML-driven collaboration, and open science. By leveraging ML to enhance understanding and guide experimentation, researchers will enter a transformative era to accelerate the development of high-performance cathode materials and reliable and long-lasting rechargeable batteries.","PeriodicalId":111,"journal":{"name":"Advanced Energy Materials","volume":"4 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":27.8,"publicationDate":"2025-06-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144305225","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Enhancing Long‐Cycle Performance of Zinc Powder Anodes at High Discharge Depths through Comprehensive Electrochemical‐Mechanical Regulation 通过电化学-机械综合调控提高高放电深度下锌粉阳极的长周期性能
IF 27.8 1区 材料科学
Advanced Energy Materials Pub Date : 2025-06-16 DOI: 10.1002/aenm.202501443
Keqin Zhou, Linling Zhou, Chuheng Cao, Yufei Zhang, Minghui Ye, Yongchao Tang, Zhipeng Wen, Xiaoqing Liu, Wencheng Du, Cheng Chao Li
{"title":"Enhancing Long‐Cycle Performance of Zinc Powder Anodes at High Discharge Depths through Comprehensive Electrochemical‐Mechanical Regulation","authors":"Keqin Zhou, Linling Zhou, Chuheng Cao, Yufei Zhang, Minghui Ye, Yongchao Tang, Zhipeng Wen, Xiaoqing Liu, Wencheng Du, Cheng Chao Li","doi":"10.1002/aenm.202501443","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/aenm.202501443","url":null,"abstract":"Zinc powder anodes hold great potential for developing zinc‐based batteries featuring high Zn utilization. Nevertheless, zinc powder anodes encounter severe cycling instability at elevated depths of discharge (DOD) due to serious ion transfer barriers, parasitic side reactions, and stress‐induced mechanical instability, impeding their practical implementation. Here an electrochemical‐mechanical regulation strategy utilizing the viscoelastic synergy of branched oxygen‐rich oligomers and spherical elastic fillers, achieving significantly improved cycling performance, even under a remarkably high DOD by 96% is proposed. The oligomer's weak zinc coordination effect and expansive free volume facilitate rapid Zn<jats:sup>2</jats:sup>⁺ flux under high DOD, while its ether‐oxygen moieties immobilize water via hydrogen bonds, dynamically suppressing parasitic reactions. Concurrently, the spherical elastic fillers mitigate stress concentration through excellent anti‐shear stability, ensuring mechanical integrity and continuous electrical contact under significant volume strain. This synergistic electrochemical‐mechanical regulation enables unprecedented cyclability 430 h at 96% DOD, outperforming reported zinc anodes. Furthermore, Zn<jats:sub>0.25</jats:sub>V<jats:sub>2</jats:sub>O<jats:sub>5</jats:sub>‐matched full batteries achieve 95%–99.7% capacity retention over 200 cycles at rather low N/P ratios (2.51–4.89), highlighting their potential for high‐energy, cost‐effective energy storage. This work provides a universal paradigm for stabilizing metal anodes under ultrahigh utilization conditions.","PeriodicalId":111,"journal":{"name":"Advanced Energy Materials","volume":"592 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":27.8,"publicationDate":"2025-06-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144296163","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Boosted Na+ Diffusion and Rock-Salt Surface Formation in O3 Cathodes via High-Entropy Doping 高熵掺杂促进O3阴极中Na+扩散和岩盐表面形成
IF 27.8 1区 材料科学
Advanced Energy Materials Pub Date : 2025-06-12 DOI: 10.1002/aenm.202501229
Hongwei Bi, Xia Sun, Boyang Zhao, Ruiyi Li, Yongguang Zhang, Xiaoen Wang, Meng Zhang, Dan Luo, Zhongwei Chen
{"title":"Boosted Na+ Diffusion and Rock-Salt Surface Formation in O3 Cathodes via High-Entropy Doping","authors":"Hongwei Bi, Xia Sun, Boyang Zhao, Ruiyi Li, Yongguang Zhang, Xiaoen Wang, Meng Zhang, Dan Luo, Zhongwei Chen","doi":"10.1002/aenm.202501229","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/aenm.202501229","url":null,"abstract":"Na-ion layered oxides have attracted considerable interest due to their structural and electrochemical similarities to Li-ion counterparts, positioning them as promising cathode materials for sustainable energy storage. However, O3-type Na-ion layered oxides experience severe structural distortions and phase transitions during electrochemical cycling, which significantly deteriorate battery performance. In this study, an ultra-stable O3-type high-entropy doping cathode material is developed, NaNi<sub>0.3</sub>Mn<sub>0.5</sub>Fe<sub>0.05</sub>Li<sub>0.05</sub>Ti<sub>0.05</sub>Cu<sub>0.05</sub>O<sub>2</sub> (NMFLTC), for high-performance Na-ion battery. By partially substituted Ni of NaNi<sub>0.5</sub>Mn<sub>0.5</sub>O<sub>2</sub> (NM) with Fe, Li, Ti, and Cu, Na<sup>+</sup> diffusion and maintained the structural integrity of NMFLTC is successfully enhanced through the in situ formation of a high-entropy rock salt phase on the surface of the cathode material. This modification not only protects the cathode from structural degradation but also effectively mitigates phase transitions during cycling, leading to favored sodiation/de-sodiation electrochemistry and enhanced structure stability. Attributed to its structural superiorities, the high-entropy doping layered oxide cathode maintains 85.9% and 73.7% capacity retention at 0.1 C and 0.3 C after 200 and 600 cycles, respectively, which marks a significant improvement over traditional undoped NM cathodes. The proposed facile synthesis strategy enables the high entropy cathode material with possibility for large scale production, holding great promises to be utilized for practicalization.","PeriodicalId":111,"journal":{"name":"Advanced Energy Materials","volume":"6 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":27.8,"publicationDate":"2025-06-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144278735","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Unveiling the Role of Single Atomic Ruthenium Decorated Cactus-Like Bimetallic Phosphides for Alkaline Water Electrolysis 揭示单原子钌修饰仙人掌状双金属磷化物在碱水电解中的作用
IF 27.8 1区 材料科学
Advanced Energy Materials Pub Date : 2025-06-12 DOI: 10.1002/aenm.202501995
Jinchen Fan, Jinshan Xia, Hui Wang, Hong Li, Yinghao Tao, Guangqiang Wang, Weiju Hao, Qingyuan Bi, Guisheng Li, Xuesong Shen, Lianzhong Ai
{"title":"Unveiling the Role of Single Atomic Ruthenium Decorated Cactus-Like Bimetallic Phosphides for Alkaline Water Electrolysis","authors":"Jinchen Fan, Jinshan Xia, Hui Wang, Hong Li, Yinghao Tao, Guangqiang Wang, Weiju Hao, Qingyuan Bi, Guisheng Li, Xuesong Shen, Lianzhong Ai","doi":"10.1002/aenm.202501995","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/aenm.202501995","url":null,"abstract":"High-performance water-splitting electrocatalysts are pivotal for green hydrogen production. The bimetallic phosphide (NiCoP), as a promising candidate for alkaline water electrolysis, still faces challenges including sluggish reaction kinetics and instability. Herein, Ru single atoms (SAs) are anchored on cactus-like NiCoP-coated Ni foam (Ru SAs@NiCoP/NF) as a robust bifunctional catalyst for alkaline water electrolysis. Atomic dispersion of Ru via P-rich coordination induces electron redistribution, optimizing d-band centers of Ni/Co sites to reduce energy barriers for water dissociation and O<sub>2</sub> desorption. For the hydrogen evolution reaction (HER), Ru synergistically enhances water activation and optimizes the HER process, yielding ultralow overpotentials of 8 and 240 mV at current densities of 10 and 500 mA cm<sup>−2</sup>. For the oxygen evolution reaction (OER), Ru promotes phosphorus leaching and surface reconstruction, adjusting the adsorption–desorption of intermediates in the lattice oxygen mechanism, achieving 375 mV overpotential at 1.0 A cm<sup>−2</sup>. Remarkably, the anion exchange membrane water electrolyzer using the Ru SAs@NiCoP/NF bifunctional catalysts carries only a cell voltage of 1.76 V at 0.5 A cm<sup>−2</sup> at 80 °C for overall water splitting and long-term stability. This work reveals the critical role of single atom-supports synergy in optimizing the electronic structure and enhancing the electrocatalytic performances for high-current-density water electrolysis catalysts.","PeriodicalId":111,"journal":{"name":"Advanced Energy Materials","volume":"136 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":27.8,"publicationDate":"2025-06-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144269346","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Non-Halogenated Solvent-Processed Organic Solar Cells with Efficiencies Exceeding 20.0% and 110 cm2 Modules Exceeding 13% Enabled by Film-Forming Dynamics Engineering 非卤化溶剂加工有机太阳能电池,效率超过20.0%,110 cm2模块超过13%,由成膜动力学工程实现
IF 27.8 1区 材料科学
Advanced Energy Materials Pub Date : 2025-06-12 DOI: 10.1002/aenm.202501819
Juxuan Xie, Kai Zhang, Lu Hao, Zhiyuan Yang, Sheng Dong, Hui Li, Longfei Liu, Jiangkai Yu, Linzhong Wang, Ju Zhao, Yazhong Wang, Fei Huang
{"title":"Non-Halogenated Solvent-Processed Organic Solar Cells with Efficiencies Exceeding 20.0% and 110 cm2 Modules Exceeding 13% Enabled by Film-Forming Dynamics Engineering","authors":"Juxuan Xie, Kai Zhang, Lu Hao, Zhiyuan Yang, Sheng Dong, Hui Li, Longfei Liu, Jiangkai Yu, Linzhong Wang, Ju Zhao, Yazhong Wang, Fei Huang","doi":"10.1002/aenm.202501819","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/aenm.202501819","url":null,"abstract":"The efficiency of small-area organic solar cells (OSCs) has now exceeded 20%, while mini-modules have achieved efficiencies of over 17%. However, the performance of large area modules over 100 cm<sup>2</sup> still lags behind, largely due to the limitation of precisely controlling the film formation dynamics to achieve optimal crystallinity and nanomorphology. In this study, phase separation and polymer rheology are synergistically investigated during film formation. Using computational fluid dynamics (CFD) simulations and theoretical calculations, the film formation dynamics are thoroughly investigated in large-area modules and propose a heat-enhanced fast morphological evolution strategy (HF). This method mitigates excessive phase separation during large-area film deposition, reduces non-radiative recombination, and enhances charge carrier transport. Devices based on PM1:L8-BO:BTP-eC9 processed using a non-halogenated high-boiling point solvent exhibit a power conversion efficiency (PCE) of 20.3%, with the corresponding 110 cm<sup>2</sup> (active area of 100 cm<sup>2</sup>) module achieving an efficiency of 13.1% (certified PCE of 12.7%). Finally, the potential applications of organic solar cell modules in environmental protection and medical fields are demonstrated.","PeriodicalId":111,"journal":{"name":"Advanced Energy Materials","volume":"3 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":27.8,"publicationDate":"2025-06-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144278733","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
2D p-Block Main Group Phthalocyanine Monolayers 二维p-阻滞主基酞菁单分子膜
IF 27.8 1区 材料科学
Advanced Energy Materials Pub Date : 2025-06-12 DOI: 10.1002/aenm.202502472
Cui Wang, Nikolay V. Tkachenko, Bingyi Song, Li-Ming Yang
{"title":"2D p-Block Main Group Phthalocyanine Monolayers","authors":"Cui Wang, Nikolay V. Tkachenko, Bingyi Song, Li-Ming Yang","doi":"10.1002/aenm.202502472","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/aenm.202502472","url":null,"abstract":"A large class of novel 2D p-block main group phthalocyanine (mgPc) monolayers is discovered for the first time via systematic first-principles calculations and molecular dynamics simulations. 21 newly uncovered semiconductors exhibit exceptional carrier mobility (up to 10<sup>6</sup> cm<sup>2</sup> V<sup>−1</sup> s<sup>−1</sup>) and exceed reported values. Axially ligands, biaxial strains, and central atoms are three important degrees of freedom for tuning the properties of the mgPc series. Axially ligands can modulate properties comprehensively, e.g., inducing metal-to-semiconductor transitions and enhancing mobility. Compressive strains gestate 8 Dirac materials featuring three different cone types. Biaxial strain yields diverse semiconductors spanning wide bandgap spectra (0−1.59 eV at HSE06) and conforming to the newly proposed “unimodal model”. The designed semiconductor library provides donor/acceptor candidates for solar cells with record power conversion efficiencies (PCE = 26.28% of PClPc/P(OH)Pc). Solid state adaptive natural density partitioning (SSAdNDP) analysis revealed the presence of electron delocalization within the 16-membered ring of phthalocyanine (16c-2e π-bond), which is unprecedented in 2D materials. The great tunability and high stability of mgPc monolayers pave the way toward diverse applications in flexible electronics, optoelectronics, solar cells, and light harvesting. It is hoped that the work can stimulate the experimental fabrication of these exciting 2D materials.","PeriodicalId":111,"journal":{"name":"Advanced Energy Materials","volume":"224 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":27.8,"publicationDate":"2025-06-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144279039","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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