Canadian Veterinary Journal-revue Veterinaire Canadienne最新文献_第5页

A retrospective survey of equine ocular diseases evaluated at a referral hospital in Ontario (2011 to 2021). 安大略省一家转诊医院评估的马眼病回顾性调查（2011年至2021年）

IF 0.9 4区农林科学

Canadian Veterinary Journal-revue Veterinaire Canadienne Pub Date : 2025-03-01

Sonja T Ing, Chantale L Pinard, Elizabeth M James-Jenks, Marina L Leis

{"title":"A retrospective survey of equine ocular diseases evaluated at a referral hospital in Ontario (2011 to 2021).","authors":"Sonja T Ing, Chantale L Pinard, Elizabeth M James-Jenks, Marina L Leis","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: Our objective was to investigate the demographics and prevalence of ocular disease in a large referral population of horses in Ontario over a 10-year period.Animals and procedure: A retrospective analysis of medical records for 283 horses evaluated by Board-certified veterinary ophthalmologists at the Ontario Veterinary College (Guelph, Ontario) was conducted. Signalment and ocular disease were recorded.Results: The 3 most common ocular abnormalities identified were uveitis (43.7%, 123 horses), ulcerative keratitis (42.0%, 119 horses), and cataract (25.1%, 71 horses). Uveitis was most often secondary to other ocular disease. Middle-aged horses (5 to 15 y) had a lower proportion of ulcerative keratitis than young horses (0 to 4 y) and older horses (16 to 35 y) (P = 0.015). Older horses were more likely to be diagnosed with glaucoma than were young and middle-aged horses (P = 0.022). Thoroughbred was the most common breed referred. Warmbloods were significantly less likely to receive a diagnosis of uveitis compared to other breeds (P = 0.05). Adnexal disease and neoplasia were both more prevalent in draft breeds compared to other breeds (P < 0.001).Conclusion and clinical relevance: For the first time, the most prevalent ocular diseases and breeds referred for ocular disease are reported for horses in eastern Canada. This study serves as a reference for practitioners and sets a baseline for future studies.","PeriodicalId":9429,"journal":{"name":"Canadian Veterinary Journal-revue Veterinaire Canadienne","volume":"66 3","pages":"308-317"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2025-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11891807/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143603130","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Evaluation of publication bias in the assessment of probiotic treatment for gastrointestinal disease in dogs and cats. 评价益生菌治疗狗和猫胃肠道疾病的发表偏倚

IF 0.9 4区农林科学

Canadian Veterinary Journal-revue Veterinaire Canadienne Pub Date : 2025-03-01

J Scott Weese

{"title":"Evaluation of publication bias in the assessment of probiotic treatment for gastrointestinal disease in dogs and cats.","authors":"J Scott Weese","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Systematic reviews and meta-analyses underpin the evidence-to-decision framework used for guideline development. Publication bias is important to understand when assessing the strength of evidence.Objective: To evaluate the peer-reviewed-journal publication rate of abstracts from 2 veterinary internal medicine conferences regarding probiotic treatment for gastrointestinal disease in dogs and cats.Animals and procedure: Abstracts from the American College of Veterinary Internal Medicine Forum (2000 to 2023) and European College of Veterinary Internal Medicine Congress (2002 to 2023) that reported clinical gastrointestinal disease outcomes of probiotic treatment for dogs, cats, or both were included. PubMed and Web of Science databases were searched to identify corresponding peer-reviewed publications.Results: Twelve abstracts were identified; 6 (50%) were subsequently published as peer-reviewed publications. Five of 6 (83%) that were published reported positive clinical outcomes, whereas 4/6 (67%) that were not published reported no beneficial clinical outcomes. Overall, 5/7 (71%) abstracts that reported a clinical effect were published, compared to 1/5 (20%) that did not.Conclusion: Publication bias complicates assessment of the literature and guideline development.Clinical relevance: The potential impact of publication bias should be considered when evaluating the literature and developing guidelines.","PeriodicalId":9429,"journal":{"name":"Canadian Veterinary Journal-revue Veterinaire Canadienne","volume":"66 3","pages":"250-254"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2025-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11897921/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143623620","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Successful treatment of infraspinatus tendon-bursa ossification in a Labrador retriever. 成功治疗拉布拉多猎犬冈下肌腱囊骨化症。

IF 0.9 4区农林科学

Canadian Veterinary Journal-revue Veterinaire Canadienne Pub Date : 2025-03-01

Sophie Cormillot, Colin Sereda

引用次数: 0

CVMA 2.0 - The new CVMA. CVMA 2.0 -新的CVMA。

IF 0.9 4区农林科学

Canadian Veterinary Journal-revue Veterinaire Canadienne Pub Date : 2025-03-01

Tim Arthur

引用次数: 0

Veterinary Medical Ethics. 兽医医学伦理学。

IF 0.9 4区农林科学

Canadian Veterinary Journal-revue Veterinaire Canadienne Pub Date : 2025-03-01

引用次数: 0

Opinion on the evolution of veterinary practice. 对兽医实践演变的看法。

IF 0.9 4区农林科学

Canadian Veterinary Journal-revue Veterinaire Canadienne Pub Date : 2025-03-01

J D Jim Stowe

引用次数: 0

Outcomes of total cystectomy with medical treatment in canine urothelial carcinoma of the bladder trigone. 犬膀胱三角区尿路上皮癌全膀胱切除加药物治疗的疗效。

IF 0.9 4区农林科学

Canadian Veterinary Journal-revue Veterinaire Canadienne Pub Date : 2025-03-01

Yosuke Takahashi, Daiki Kato, Shingo Maeda, Tomoki Motegi, Atsushi Fujita, Yuko Hashimoto, Takayuki Nakagawa, Ryohei Nishimura

{"title":"Outcomes of total cystectomy with medical treatment in canine urothelial carcinoma of the bladder trigone.","authors":"Yosuke Takahashi, Daiki Kato, Shingo Maeda, Tomoki Motegi, Atsushi Fujita, Yuko Hashimoto, Takayuki Nakagawa, Ryohei Nishimura","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: This study aimed to evaluate outcomes and complications in dogs with urothelial carcinoma (UC) of the bladder trigone treated with total cystectomy using uretero-prepuce/vagina/cutaneous anastomosis combined with medical treatment.Animals: Twenty-one dogs.Procedure: Total cystectomy was completed as follows: The whole bladder and urethra were removed, and the ureters were anastomosed to the skin in 1 case and to the vagina in 9 cases in females. The entire bladder, prostate, urethra, and penis were removed, and the ureters were anastomosed to the prepuce in 11 males. Medical treatments were administered to all dogs after surgery.Results: Short-term surgical complications included diarrhea (16 dogs), acute kidney injury (2 dogs), and dehiscence of the ureterovaginal anastomosis (3 dogs). Long-term surgical and medical complications included pyelonephritis (11 dogs) and chronic kidney disease (5 dogs). In the survival analysis, median survival time from the initial diagnosis in all cases was 481 d, which was longer than the previously reported median survival time in dogs with UC involving the trigone.Conclusion and clinical relevance: Total cystectomy combined with medical treatment prolonged overall survival compared with medical, surgical, or stenting procedures in dogs with UC involving the trigone.","PeriodicalId":9429,"journal":{"name":"Canadian Veterinary Journal-revue Veterinaire Canadienne","volume":"66 3","pages":"318-326"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2025-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11891803/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143603908","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Don't ignore the tough questions: A qualitative investigation into occupational stressors impacting veterinarians' mental health. 不要忽视这些棘手的问题：一项关于影响兽医心理健康的职业压力源的定性调查。

IF 0.9 4区农林科学

Canadian Veterinary Journal-revue Veterinaire Canadienne Pub Date : 2025-03-01

Megan Campbell, Briana N M Hagen, Basem Gohar, Jeffrey Wichtel, Andria Q Jones

{"title":"Don't ignore the tough questions: A qualitative investigation into occupational stressors impacting veterinarians' mental health.","authors":"Megan Campbell, Briana N M Hagen, Basem Gohar, Jeffrey Wichtel, Andria Q Jones","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: To explore Canadian clinical veterinarians' perspectives of occupational stressors. Although extant research has emphasized quantitative reporting of workplace stressors in veterinary medicine, a qualitative approach can lend depth and context.Procedure: One-on-one interviews were conducted with 25 veterinarians at the 2016 Canadian Veterinary Medical Association Conference.Results: Thematic analysis revealed 9 occupational stressor themes: nature of the profession, veterinary relationships, client interactions, inadequate personal finances, early-career veterinarian strain, practice-owner strain, onus of responsibility, self-described personal characteristics, and moral stressors and moral distress. Participants also discussed perceived implications of these stressors.Conclusion: This study contributes to knowledge on veterinarians' mental health and discusses recommendations for mitigating occupational stressors to promote veterinarian well-being.Clinical relevance: Understanding the occupational stressors that clinical veterinarians experience and the effects of these occupational stressors can lead to more targeted and comprehensive strategies to support veterinarians' mental well-being in a clinical setting.","PeriodicalId":9429,"journal":{"name":"Canadian Veterinary Journal-revue Veterinaire Canadienne","volume":"66 3","pages":"274-287"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2025-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11891805/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143603796","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Veterinary hospitals need to return to pre-pandemic habits to stop decreasing client numbers. 兽医医院需要恢复大流行前的习惯，以停止减少客户数量。

IF 0.9 4区农林科学

Canadian Veterinary Journal-revue Veterinaire Canadienne Pub Date : 2025-03-01

Amy Noonan, Darren Osborne

引用次数: 0

Computed tomographic angiographic study of common carotid artery anatomic relationships in the dog. 犬颈总动脉解剖关系的计算机断层血管造影研究。

IF 0.9 4区农林科学

Canadian Veterinary Journal-revue Veterinaire Canadienne Pub Date : 2025-03-01

Jenna Feyler, Etienne Côté, Chick Weisse, Sue Dawson

{"title":"Computed tomographic angiographic study of common carotid artery anatomic relationships in the dog.","authors":"Jenna Feyler, Etienne Côté, Chick Weisse, Sue Dawson","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: To further understand spatial relationships of common carotid arteries to adjacent structures through evaluation of computed tomographic angiograms in dogs.Animals: 24 pet dogs.Procedure: A database was searched for triplanar computed tomographic angiograms that included the heart base caudally and the 5th cervical vertebra cranially, without macroscopic abnormalities. Measurements included brachiocephalic trunk length, common carotid arteries' position relative to the trachea, transverse (axial) thoracic height and width, manubrium length, and length of the 7th cervical vertebra (C7).Results: Measurements (mean + SD) included brachiocephalic trunk length = 3.65 ± 1.34 cm (n = 24), mean thoracic inlet height = 6.51 ± 2.03 cm (n = 23), mean thoracic inlet width = 4.69 ± 1.35 cm (n = 20), mean manubrium length = 3.52 ± 1.15 cm (n = 22), and mean length of C7 = 1.93 ± 0.46 cm (n = 23).Conclusion: Some or all measurements were feasible in all dogs. Understanding interindividual variation in spatial relationships is pertinent to differentiating normal from abnormal, for surgical planning, and possibly for elucidating the pathogenesis of certain disorders.Clinical relevance: It is possible to obtain these measurements in dogs. This technique could be applied to subgroups of dogs (e.g., breeds) and dogs with cervical or thoracic abnormalities.","PeriodicalId":9429,"journal":{"name":"Canadian Veterinary Journal-revue Veterinaire Canadienne","volume":"66 3","pages":"298-307"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2025-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11891798/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143603622","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0