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Canadian Veterinary Journal-revue Veterinaire Canadienne最新文献

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A new approach to managing itchy pets. 对付发痒宠物的新方法。
IF 0.9 4区 农林科学
Canadian Veterinary Journal-revue Veterinaire Canadienne Pub Date : 2025-05-01
Jennie Tait
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引用次数: 0
Diagnostic Ophthalmology. 诊断眼科。
IF 0.9 4区 农林科学
Canadian Veterinary Journal-revue Veterinaire Canadienne Pub Date : 2025-05-01
Lynne S Sandmeyer, Marina L Leis
{"title":"Diagnostic Ophthalmology.","authors":"Lynne S Sandmeyer, Marina L Leis","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":9429,"journal":{"name":"Canadian Veterinary Journal-revue Veterinaire Canadienne","volume":"66 5","pages":"575-576"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2025-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12044961/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143954183","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Peripheral polyneuropathy secondary to nitrofurantoin administration in an adult cat. 成年猫硝基呋喃妥因继发的周围多神经病变。
IF 0.9 4区 农林科学
Canadian Veterinary Journal-revue Veterinaire Canadienne Pub Date : 2025-05-01
Dezirae Leger, Yasmine Messiaen, Kathleen Linn
{"title":"Peripheral polyneuropathy secondary to nitrofurantoin administration in an adult cat.","authors":"Dezirae Leger, Yasmine Messiaen, Kathleen Linn","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>A 6-year-old castrated male domestic shorthair cat was referred because of a 5-day history of walking with a crouched hindlimb stance. Before referral, the cat had been recovering from perineal urethrostomy surgery, preceded by 6 wk of recurrent urinary tract infections, with 3 urinary blockages during that interval. The cat was being managed on nitrofurantoin (4 mg/kg, q8h), prescribed by the referring veterinarian and administered for only 1 d before the perineal urethrostomy surgery. Two days after the nitrofurantoin was restarted, the cat began displaying the crouched hindlimb stance. At the time of presentation for the crouched hindlimb stance, the cat had been administered nitrofurantoin (4 mg/kg, q8h) for a total of 6 d (1 d before the surgery and 5 d at home in between the 2 veterinary visits; however, the medication was not administered in hospital during either visit). Ambulatory paraparesis with no ataxia, decreased patellar reflexes, and decreased medial (digit 2) withdrawal reflexes were present in both hind limbs, consistent with a peripheral polyneuropathy affecting the femoral nerves. Computed tomographic imaging of the thoracic and lumbar spine showed no abnormalities compatible with the clinical signs. A presumptive diagnosis of peripheral polyneuropathy secondary to nitrofurantoin administration was made. Key clinical message: Although peripheral polyneuropathy is a reported side effect of nitrofurantoin, there are only isolated reports of its occurrence in humans and, to the authors' knowledge, no reported cases in companion animals. This case report focuses on the minimally reported neurologic side effects associated with nitrofurantoin administration in companion animals.</p>","PeriodicalId":9429,"journal":{"name":"Canadian Veterinary Journal-revue Veterinaire Canadienne","volume":"66 5","pages":"510-513"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2025-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12044625/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143967298","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The CVMA and Veterinary Practice Networks. CVMA和兽医实践网络。
IF 0.9 4区 农林科学
Canadian Veterinary Journal-revue Veterinaire Canadienne Pub Date : 2025-05-01
Tim Arthur
{"title":"The CVMA and Veterinary Practice Networks.","authors":"Tim Arthur","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":9429,"journal":{"name":"Canadian Veterinary Journal-revue Veterinaire Canadienne","volume":"66 5","pages":"473-477"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2025-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12044620/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143989912","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Food Animal Matters: Fire, Part 2. 食用动物问题：火，第2部分。
IF 0.9 4区 农林科学
Canadian Veterinary Journal-revue Veterinaire Canadienne Pub Date : 2025-04-01
Robert Tremblay
{"title":"Food Animal Matters: Fire, Part 2.","authors":"Robert Tremblay","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":9429,"journal":{"name":"Canadian Veterinary Journal-revue Veterinaire Canadienne","volume":"66 4","pages":"458-461"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2025-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11932363/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143762713","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Salmonella Dublin in dairy cattle: Review of state of the science. 奶牛中的都柏林沙门氏菌：科学现状综述。
IF 0.9 4区 农林科学
Canadian Veterinary Journal-revue Veterinaire Canadienne Pub Date : 2025-04-01
Steven Roche, David Renaud, Murray Gillies, Diego Nobrega, Doris Leung
{"title":"<i>Salmonella</i> Dublin in dairy cattle: Review of state of the science.","authors":"Steven Roche, David Renaud, Murray Gillies, Diego Nobrega, Doris Leung","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong><i>Salmonella enterica</i> subsp. <i>enterica</i> serovar Dublin (<i>Salmonella</i> Dublin) is a Gram-negative bacterium of increasing importance to the Canadian cattle sector.</p><p><strong>Objective animal and procedure: </strong>The objective of this narrative literature review was to provide an overview of the epidemiology of <i>Salmonella</i> Dublin in cattle, highlight risk factors associated with infection, discuss diagnostic methods, and review prevention and control strategies, with a specific focus on the Canadian context.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Approximately 3 to 30% of dairy farms are positive for <i>Salmonella</i> Dublin, depending on the province. This bacterium can cause high levels of morbidity and mortality and is best controlled by preventing carrier cattle from gaining access to uninfected farms.</p><p><strong>Conclusion and clinical relevance: </strong><i>Salmonella</i> Dublin is an emerging pathogen and action is necessary to control its spread.</p>","PeriodicalId":9429,"journal":{"name":"Canadian Veterinary Journal-revue Veterinaire Canadienne","volume":"66 4","pages":"446-455"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2025-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11932371/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143762535","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Survey of the antimicrobial susceptibility of Escherichia coli isolated from horses admitted to the Western College of Veterinary Medicine, Saskatoon, Saskatchewan. 从萨斯喀彻温省萨斯卡通西部兽医学院接收的马匹中分离出的大肠埃希菌抗菌药敏感性调查。
IF 0.9 4区 农林科学
Canadian Veterinary Journal-revue Veterinaire Canadienne Pub Date : 2025-04-01
Maria C Polo, Florence D Huby, Fabienne D Uehlinger, Joseph E Rubin
{"title":"Survey of the antimicrobial susceptibility of <i>Escherichia coli</i> isolated from horses admitted to the Western College of Veterinary Medicine, Saskatoon, Saskatchewan.","authors":"Maria C Polo, Florence D Huby, Fabienne D Uehlinger, Joseph E Rubin","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>Antimicrobial resistance is a serious threat in human and veterinary medicine. Among the most problematic resistant organisms are the extended-spectrum β-lactamase (ESBL)-producing Enterobacterales, which are resistant to the 3rd-generation cephalosporins. The purpose of this study was to determine the frequency of colonization of horses admitted to the Western College of Veterinary Medicine with resistant <i>Escherichia coli</i>.</p><p><strong>Animals and procedure: </strong>Rectal swabs were collected from 60 horses admitted between November 2021 and March 2022. Swabs were selectively cultured for <i>E. coli</i>, which was identified using standard biochemical tests. The antimicrobial susceptibility of isolates was determined, and resistant isolates were screened using PCR for the presence of ESBL.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong><i>Escherichia coli</i> was isolated from all 60 horses. Although pansusceptibility was the most commonly identified phenotype, multidrug-resistant isolates possessing a CTX-M-type ESBL were recovered from 1 horse. Resistance to trimethoprim + sulfamethoxazole was the most commonly encountered resistant phenotype.</p><p><strong>Conclusion and clinical relevance: </strong>Although resistance was uncommon, the identification of ESBL-producing isolates highlighted the importance of continued surveillance to monitor the emergence of resistance in equine populations.</p>","PeriodicalId":9429,"journal":{"name":"Canadian Veterinary Journal-revue Veterinaire Canadienne","volume":"66 4","pages":"435-439"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2025-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11932359/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143762872","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Context, connections, and care: Towards animal healthcare nested within our shared planetary home. 环境、联系和关怀：在我们共同的地球家园中，走向动物保健。
IF 0.9 4区 农林科学
Canadian Veterinary Journal-revue Veterinaire Canadienne Pub Date : 2025-04-01
Margot W Parkes
{"title":"Context, connections, and care: Towards animal healthcare nested within our shared planetary home.","authors":"Margot W Parkes","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":9429,"journal":{"name":"Canadian Veterinary Journal-revue Veterinaire Canadienne","volume":"66 4","pages":"462-464"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2025-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11932360/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143762620","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Canine contact networks: A survey-based study of dog contacts and activities. 犬类接触网络：基于调查的犬类接触和活动研究。
IF 0.9 4区 农林科学
Canadian Veterinary Journal-revue Veterinaire Canadienne Pub Date : 2025-04-01
J Scott Weese
{"title":"Canine contact networks: A survey-based study of dog contacts and activities.","authors":"J Scott Weese","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Contact networks influence infectious disease risk and transmission.</p><p><strong>Objective: </strong>To evaluate dog contact numbers and exposure to higher-risk activities (<i>e.g</i>., day care) in dogs from Canada and the United States.</p><p><strong>Animals and procedure: </strong>Dog owners were recruited to participate in a survey about their dogs' contacts with other dogs and participation in selected activities.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Data were obtained for 1058 dogs: 829 from a commercial survey group and 329 from a social media recruitment group. Median numbers of dog contacts in the preceding 24 h, 7 d, and 14 d were 1, 3, and 4, respectively, in the social media group, and 2 for each time period in the commercial survey group. In the commercial survey group, dogs had a median of 1 type of queried contact (<i>e.g</i>., day care) (range: 0 to 10). In the social media group, 16% dogs had no reported contacts with any other dogs in the preceding 24 h, whereas 5.2% had no contacts in the preceding week and 3.0% had no contacts over the preceding 2 wk.</p><p><strong>Conclusion and clinical relevance: </strong>Dog contact activities are variable and influenced by many factors. Understanding this is important for disease modeling, development of infection-control interventions, and assessment of risk.</p>","PeriodicalId":9429,"journal":{"name":"Canadian Veterinary Journal-revue Veterinaire Canadienne","volume":"66 4","pages":"417-424"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2025-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11932369/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143762476","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Veterinary Medical Ethics. 兽医医学伦理学。
IF 0.9 4区 农林科学
Canadian Veterinary Journal-revue Veterinaire Canadienne Pub Date : 2025-04-01
{"title":"Veterinary Medical Ethics.","authors":"","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":9429,"journal":{"name":"Canadian Veterinary Journal-revue Veterinaire Canadienne","volume":"66 4","pages":"365-367"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2025-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11932368/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143762912","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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