Wiley interdisciplinary reviews. Nanomedicine and nanobiotechnology最新文献

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Nanomaterials for the Diagnosis and Treatment of Triple-Negative Breast Cancer. 纳米材料用于三阴性乳腺癌的诊断和治疗。
Wiley interdisciplinary reviews. Nanomedicine and nanobiotechnology Pub Date : 2024-11-01 DOI: 10.1002/wnan.2019
Xuan Sun, Dandan Li, Yue Lv, Mengnan Zhang, Dianhe Qiao, Zuyuan Zhang, Han Ren, Ying Zhang, Zhimou Yang, Jie Gao
{"title":"Nanomaterials for the Diagnosis and Treatment of Triple-Negative Breast Cancer.","authors":"Xuan Sun, Dandan Li, Yue Lv, Mengnan Zhang, Dianhe Qiao, Zuyuan Zhang, Han Ren, Ying Zhang, Zhimou Yang, Jie Gao","doi":"10.1002/wnan.2019","DOIUrl":"10.1002/wnan.2019","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>In recent years, the diagnosis and treatment at the early stages significantly raise the survival rate of breast cancer patients. Moreover, antibody drugs pave the way toward precision target therapy. However, the treatment and survival of triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) patients is still worrying, which needs further understanding and study. During the last several years, nanomaterials attracted extensive research interests in TNBC diagnosis and therapy. In this review, we summarize recent advances of nanomaterial-based strategies for diagnosing and treating TNBC. Specifically, treatments for TNBC utilizing nanomaterials are classified into monotherapy, combined therapy, and multimodal therapy based on the complexity of the treatment. Nanomaterials also offer the opportunity to integrating diagnosis with treatment, which are introduced and summarized in this review. By summarizing the design principles in detail, some insights into the challenges and opportunities are provided to inspire further research and clinical translation in this field. The scope of this review is to summarize the development of nanomaterials for diagnosis and treatment of TNBC, and to discuss future directions to improve the clinical outcome of TNBC patients.</p>","PeriodicalId":94267,"journal":{"name":"Wiley interdisciplinary reviews. Nanomedicine and nanobiotechnology","volume":"16 6","pages":"e2019"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142804241","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Dynamic Real-Time Biosensing Enabled Biorhythm Tracking for Psychiatric Disorders. 精神疾病的动态实时生物传感生物节律跟踪。
Wiley interdisciplinary reviews. Nanomedicine and nanobiotechnology Pub Date : 2024-11-01 DOI: 10.1002/wnan.2021
Karin Huizer, Ivneet Kaur Banga, Ruchita Mahesh Kumar, Sriram Muthukumar, Shalini Prasad
{"title":"Dynamic Real-Time Biosensing Enabled Biorhythm Tracking for Psychiatric Disorders.","authors":"Karin Huizer, Ivneet Kaur Banga, Ruchita Mahesh Kumar, Sriram Muthukumar, Shalini Prasad","doi":"10.1002/wnan.2021","DOIUrl":"10.1002/wnan.2021","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This review article explores the transformative potential of dynamic, real-time biosensing in biorhythm tracking for psychiatric disorders. Psychiatric diseases, characterized by a complex, heterogeneous, and multifactorial pathophysiology, pose challenges in both diagnosis and treatment. Common denominators in the pathophysiology of psychiatric diseases include disruptions in the stress response, sleep-wake cycle, energy metabolism, and immune response: all of these are characterized by a strong biorhythmic regulation (e.g., circadian), leading to dynamic changes in the levels of biomarkers involved. Technological and practical limitations have hindered the analysis of such dynamic processes to date. The integration of biosensors marks a paradigm shift in psychiatric research. These advanced technologies enable multiplex, non-invasive, and near-continuous analysis of biorhythmic biomarkers in real time, overcoming the constraints of conventional approaches. Focusing on the regulation of the stress response, sleep/wake cycle, energy metabolism, and immune response, biosensing allows for a deeper understanding of the heterogeneous and multifactorial pathophysiology of psychiatric diseases. The potential applications of nanobiosensing in biorhythm tracking, however, extend beyond observation. Continuous monitoring of biomarkers can provide a foundation for personalized medicine in Psychiatry, and allow for the transition from syndromal diagnostic entities to pathophysiology-based psychiatric diagnoses. This evolution promises enhanced disease tracking, early relapse prediction, and tailored disease management and treatment strategies. As non-invasive biosensing continues to advance, its integration into biorhythm tracking holds promise not only to unravel the intricate etiology of psychiatric disorders but also for ushering in a new era of precision medicine, ultimately improving the outcomes and quality of life for individuals grappling with these challenging conditions.</p>","PeriodicalId":94267,"journal":{"name":"Wiley interdisciplinary reviews. Nanomedicine and nanobiotechnology","volume":"16 6","pages":"e2021"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142804240","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Recent Advances in Cyclodextrin-Based Nanoscale Drug Delivery Systems. 基于环糊精的纳米级给药系统的最新进展。
Wiley interdisciplinary reviews. Nanomedicine and nanobiotechnology Pub Date : 2024-11-01 DOI: 10.1002/wnan.1995
Fuat Topuz, Tamer Uyar
{"title":"Recent Advances in Cyclodextrin-Based Nanoscale Drug Delivery Systems.","authors":"Fuat Topuz, Tamer Uyar","doi":"10.1002/wnan.1995","DOIUrl":"10.1002/wnan.1995","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Cyclodextrins (CDs) belong to a class of cyclic oligosaccharides characterized by their toroidal shape consisting of glucose units linked via α-1,4-glycosidic bonds. This distinctive toroidal shape exhibits a dual nature, comprising a hydrophobic interior and a hydrophilic exterior, making CDs highly versatile in various pharmaceutical products. They serve multiple roles: they act as solubilizers, stabilizers, controlled release promoters, enhancers of drug bioavailability, and effective means of masking undesirable tastes and odors. Taking advantage of these inherent benefits, CDs have been integrated into numerous nanoscale drug delivery systems. The resulting nanomaterials exploit the exceptional properties of CDs, including their ability to solubilize hydrophobic drugs for substantial drug loading, engage in supramolecular complexation for engineered nanomaterials, increase bioavailability for improved therapeutic efficacy, stabilize labile drugs, and exhibit biocompatibility and versatility. This paper compiles recent studies on CD functional nanoscale drug delivery platforms. First, we described the physicochemical and toxicological aspects of CDs, CD/drug inclusion complexation, and their impact on improving drug bioavailability. We then summarized applications for CD-functional nano delivery systems based on polymeric, hybrid, lipid-based nanoparticles, and CD-based nanofibers. Particular interest was in the targeted applications and the function of the CD molecules used. In most applications, CD molecules were used for drug solubilization and loading, while in some studies, CD molecules were employed for supramolecular complexation to construct nanoscale drug delivery systems. Finally, the review concludes with a thoughtful consideration of the current challenges and outlook.</p>","PeriodicalId":94267,"journal":{"name":"Wiley interdisciplinary reviews. Nanomedicine and nanobiotechnology","volume":"16 6","pages":"e1995"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142549930","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Nanomedicine Therapies for Pediatric Diseases. 儿科疾病的纳米医学疗法。
Wiley interdisciplinary reviews. Nanomedicine and nanobiotechnology Pub Date : 2024-09-01 DOI: 10.1002/wnan.1996
Shicheng Yang, Kushi Aggarwal, Jillian Jurczyszak, Needa Brown, Srinivas Sridhar
{"title":"Nanomedicine Therapies for Pediatric Diseases.","authors":"Shicheng Yang, Kushi Aggarwal, Jillian Jurczyszak, Needa Brown, Srinivas Sridhar","doi":"10.1002/wnan.1996","DOIUrl":"10.1002/wnan.1996","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>In 2020, the top 10 causes of death among children and adolescents between the ages of 1 and 19 years old included cancer, congenital anomalies, heart disease, and chronic respiratory disease; all these conditions are potentially treatable with medical intervention. However, children exhibit specific physiological and developmental characteristics that can significantly impact drug pharmacokinetics, pharmacodynamics, and safety profile. These factors illustrate the importance of a heightened focus on pediatric drug development. Traditional drugs lack proper circulation, permeability, targeting, accumulation, and release, and they often require dose adjustments or modifications, which can result in suboptimal therapeutic outcomes and increased risks of adverse effects in pediatric patients. Nanomedicines have emerged as efficient drug delivery systems because of their unique properties, which can improve the solubility and stability of drugs by encapsulating them in different forms of nanoparticles. This review discusses the challenges of pediatric therapy, and the current state of nanomedicines for pediatric diseases in terms of Food and Drug Administration-approved nanomedicines, the types of diseases treated or diagnosed, and preclinical studies that have the potential to be translated to the clinic. In summary, nanomedicine holds significant potential for addressing the unique and pressing challenges associated with diagnosing and treating pediatric diseases.</p>","PeriodicalId":94267,"journal":{"name":"Wiley interdisciplinary reviews. Nanomedicine and nanobiotechnology","volume":"16 5","pages":"e1996"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11493394/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142484822","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Unveiling Invisible Extracellular Vesicles: Cutting-Edge Technologies for Their in Vivo Visualization. 揭开隐形细胞外囊泡的神秘面纱:用于体内可视化的尖端技术。
Wiley interdisciplinary reviews. Nanomedicine and nanobiotechnology Pub Date : 2024-09-01 DOI: 10.1002/wnan.2009
Prakash Gangadaran, Fatima Khan, Ramya Lakshmi Rajendran, Akanksha Onkar, Anshika Goenka, Byeong-Cheol Ahn
{"title":"Unveiling Invisible Extracellular Vesicles: Cutting-Edge Technologies for Their in Vivo Visualization.","authors":"Prakash Gangadaran, Fatima Khan, Ramya Lakshmi Rajendran, Akanksha Onkar, Anshika Goenka, Byeong-Cheol Ahn","doi":"10.1002/wnan.2009","DOIUrl":"10.1002/wnan.2009","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Extracellular vesicles (EVs), nanosized lipid bilayer vesicles released by nearly all types of cells, play pivotal roles as intercellular signaling mediators with diverse biological activities. Their adaptability has attracted interest in exploring their role as disease biomarker theranostics. However, the in vivo biodistribution and pharmacokinetic profiles of EVs, particularly following administration into living subjects, remain unclear. Thus, in vivo imaging is vital to enhance our understanding of the homing and retention patterns, blood and tissue half-life, and excretion pathways of exogenous EVs, thereby advancing real-time monitoring within biological systems and their therapeutic applications. This review examines state-of-the-art methods including EV labeling with various agents, including optical imaging, magnetic resonance imaging, and nuclear imaging. The strengths and weaknesses of each technique are comprehensively explored, emphasizing their clinical translation. Despite the potential of EVs as cancer theranostics, achieving a thorough understanding of their in vivo behavior is challenging. This review highlights the urgency of addressing current questions in the biology and therapeutic applications of EVs. It underscores the need for continued research to unravel the complexities surrounding EVs and their potential clinical implications. By identifying these challenges, this review contributes to ongoing efforts to optimize EV imaging techniques for clinical use. Ultimately, bridging the gap between research advancements and clinical applications will facilitate the integration of EV-based theranostics, marking a crucial step toward harnessing the full potential of EVs in medical practice.</p>","PeriodicalId":94267,"journal":{"name":"Wiley interdisciplinary reviews. Nanomedicine and nanobiotechnology","volume":"16 5","pages":"e2009"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11670046/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142515727","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Polyester nanoparticles delivering chemotherapeutics: Learning from the past and looking to the future to enhance their clinical impact in tumor therapy. 输送化疗药物的聚酯纳米颗粒:汲取过去,展望未来,提高其在肿瘤治疗中的临床效果。
Wiley interdisciplinary reviews. Nanomedicine and nanobiotechnology Pub Date : 2024-09-01 DOI: 10.1002/wnan.1990
Giuseppe Longobardi, Thomas Lee Moore, Claudia Conte, Francesca Ungaro, Ronit Satchi-Fainaro, Fabiana Quaglia
{"title":"Polyester nanoparticles delivering chemotherapeutics: Learning from the past and looking to the future to enhance their clinical impact in tumor therapy.","authors":"Giuseppe Longobardi, Thomas Lee Moore, Claudia Conte, Francesca Ungaro, Ronit Satchi-Fainaro, Fabiana Quaglia","doi":"10.1002/wnan.1990","DOIUrl":"10.1002/wnan.1990","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Polymeric nanoparticles (NPs), specifically those comprised of biodegradable and biocompatible polyesters, have been heralded as a game-changing drug delivery platform. In fact, poly(α-hydroxy acids) such as polylactide (PLA), poly(lactide-co-glycolide) (PLGA), and poly(ε-caprolactone) (PCL) have been heavily researched in the past three decades as the material basis of polymeric NPs for drug delivery applications. As materials, these polymers have found success in resorbable sutures, biodegradable implants, and even monolithic, biodegradable platforms for sustained release of therapeutics (e.g., proteins and small molecules) and diagnostics. Few fields have gained more attention in drug delivery through polymeric NPs than cancer therapy. However, the clinical translational of polymeric nanomedicines for treating solid tumors has not been congruent with the fervor or funding in this particular field of research. Here, we attempt to provide a comprehensive snapshot of polyester NPs in the context of chemotherapeutic delivery. This includes a preliminary exploration of the polymeric nanomedicine in the cancer research space. We examine the various processes for producing polyester NPs, including methods for surface-functionalization, and related challenges. After a detailed overview of the multiple factors involved with the delivery of NPs to solid tumors, the crosstalk between particle design and interactions with biological systems is discussed. Finally, we report state-of-the-art approaches toward effective delivery of NPs to tumors, aiming at identifying new research areas and re-evaluating the reasons why some research avenues have underdelivered. We hope our effort will contribute to a better understanding of the gap to fill and delineate the future research work needed to bring polyester-based NPs closer to clinical application. This article is categorized under: Therapeutic Approaches and Drug Discovery > Nanomedicine for Oncologic Disease Nanotechnology Approaches to Biology > Nanoscale Systems in Biology Therapeutic Approaches and Drug Discovery > Emerging Technologies.</p>","PeriodicalId":94267,"journal":{"name":"Wiley interdisciplinary reviews. Nanomedicine and nanobiotechnology","volume":"16 5","pages":"e1990"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11670051/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142116654","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Recent Progress on Nanomedicine-Mediated Repolarization of Tumor-Associated Macrophages for Cancer Immunotherapy. 纳米药物介导的肿瘤相关巨噬细胞再极化用于癌症免疫疗法的最新进展。
Wiley interdisciplinary reviews. Nanomedicine and nanobiotechnology Pub Date : 2024-09-01 DOI: 10.1002/wnan.2001
Jing-Yang Zhang, Yun-He Su, Xu Wang, Xueqing Yao, Jin-Zhi Du
{"title":"Recent Progress on Nanomedicine-Mediated Repolarization of Tumor-Associated Macrophages for Cancer Immunotherapy.","authors":"Jing-Yang Zhang, Yun-He Su, Xu Wang, Xueqing Yao, Jin-Zhi Du","doi":"10.1002/wnan.2001","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/wnan.2001","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Tumor-associated macrophages (TAMs) constitute the largest number of immune cells in the tumor microenvironment (TME). They play an essential role in promoting tumor progression and metastasis, which makes them a potential therapeutic target for cancer treatment. TAMs are usually divided into two categories: pro-tumoral M2-like TAMs and antitumoral M1 phenotypes at either extreme. The reprogramming of M2-like TAMs toward a tumoricidal M1 phenotype is of particular interest for the restoration of antitumor immunity in cancer immunotherapy. Notably, nanomedicines have shown great potential for cancer therapy due to their unique structures and properties. This review will briefly describe the biological features and roles of TAMs in tumor, and then discuss recent advances in nanomedicine-mediated repolarization of TAMs for cancer immunotherapy. Finally, perspectives on nanomedicine-mediated repolarization of TAMs for effective cancer immunotherapy are also presented.</p>","PeriodicalId":94267,"journal":{"name":"Wiley interdisciplinary reviews. Nanomedicine and nanobiotechnology","volume":"16 5","pages":"e2001"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142484825","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Versatile Approaches of Quantum Dots in Biosensing and Imaging. 量子点在生物传感和成像中的多功能应用。
Wiley interdisciplinary reviews. Nanomedicine and nanobiotechnology Pub Date : 2024-09-01 DOI: 10.1002/wnan.1998
Daphika S Dkhar, Rohini Kumari, Vinay Patel, Ananya Srivastava, Rajendra Prasad, Rohit Srivastava, Pranjal Chandra
{"title":"Versatile Approaches of Quantum Dots in Biosensing and Imaging.","authors":"Daphika S Dkhar, Rohini Kumari, Vinay Patel, Ananya Srivastava, Rajendra Prasad, Rohit Srivastava, Pranjal Chandra","doi":"10.1002/wnan.1998","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/wnan.1998","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Cancer is considered a formidable global health threat, despite substantial strides in diagnosis, detection, and therapeutic strategies. Remarkable progress has been achieved in these realms, yet the survival rates for cancer patients have persisted at suboptimal levels over decades. Acknowledging the need to address the ongoing challenges in cancer survival rates, research efforts are being made to push the boundaries of innovation in diagnostic techniques, bioimaging, and drug delivery technologies. Over the past few years, nano(bio)technology-based approaches have been applied for biosensing and imaging applications to detect biochemical substances in various matrices. Among various nanoengineered particulates, quantum dots (QDs) have been recognized as versatile agents for these applications. QDs, often called artificial atoms, are characterized by the remarkable optical and electrical features which are essential for cytosensing, localized bioimaging and therapeutics. Here in this review, we have discussed various QDs as sensitive and selective agents for precise sensing and imaging of cancer cells. Both electrochemical and optical approaches have been used to describe the cytosensing detection methods. Furthermore, the bioimaging of malignant tumor cells and the drug delivery with therapeutic responses of QDs have also been highlighted. This review also lists the several kinds of QDs that are frequently used for such kinds of applications, such as carbon, graphene, zinc, and other types of hybrid-based QDs. Finally, to shed insight on prospective research, the advantages and potential of QDs are also highlighted. In this article, we also emphasize the limitations and address the difficulties associated with QDs in clinical applications in order to provide insights for potential solutions.</p>","PeriodicalId":94267,"journal":{"name":"Wiley interdisciplinary reviews. Nanomedicine and nanobiotechnology","volume":"16 5","pages":"e1998"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142484827","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Exosomes in esophageal cancer: Promising nanocarriers in cancer progression, diagnosis, prognosis, and therapy. 食管癌中的外泌体:在癌症进展、诊断、预后和治疗中大有可为的纳米载体。
Wiley interdisciplinary reviews. Nanomedicine and nanobiotechnology Pub Date : 2024-09-01 DOI: 10.1002/wnan.1989
Ligong Yuan, Haoran Ji, Yang Cao, Hang Yi, Qihao Leng, Jie Zhou, Xinyu Mei
{"title":"Exosomes in esophageal cancer: Promising nanocarriers in cancer progression, diagnosis, prognosis, and therapy.","authors":"Ligong Yuan, Haoran Ji, Yang Cao, Hang Yi, Qihao Leng, Jie Zhou, Xinyu Mei","doi":"10.1002/wnan.1989","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/wnan.1989","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Esophageal cancer (EC) is one of the most fatal cancers all over the world. Sensitive detection modalities for early-stage EC and efficient treatment methods are urgently needed for the improvement of the prognosis of EC. Exosomes are small vesicles for intercellular communication, mediating many biological responses including cancer progression, which are not only promising biomarkers for diagnosis and prognosis but also therapeutic tools for EC. This review provides an overview of the relationships between exosomes and EC progression, as well as the application of exosomes in the diagnosis, prognosis, and treatment of EC. This article is categorized under: Therapeutic Approaches and Drug Discovery > Nanomedicine for Oncologic Disease.</p>","PeriodicalId":94267,"journal":{"name":"Wiley interdisciplinary reviews. Nanomedicine and nanobiotechnology","volume":"16 5","pages":"e1989"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142116653","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Nanotechnology for Targeted Inflammatory Bowel Disease Therapy: Challenges and Opportunities. 用于炎症性肠病靶向治疗的纳米技术:挑战与机遇。
Wiley interdisciplinary reviews. Nanomedicine and nanobiotechnology Pub Date : 2024-09-01 DOI: 10.1002/wnan.1999
Meng-Tzu Weng, Chia-Yueh Hsiung, Shu-Chen Wei, Yunching Chen
{"title":"Nanotechnology for Targeted Inflammatory Bowel Disease Therapy: Challenges and Opportunities.","authors":"Meng-Tzu Weng, Chia-Yueh Hsiung, Shu-Chen Wei, Yunching Chen","doi":"10.1002/wnan.1999","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/wnan.1999","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is a complex and recurring inflammatory disorder that affects the gastrointestinal tract and is influenced by genetic predisposition, immune dysregulation, the gut microbiota, and environmental factors. Advanced therapies, such as biologics and small molecules, target diverse immune pathways to manage IBD. Nanoparticle (NP)-based drugs have emerged as effective tools, offering controlled drug release and targeted delivery. This review highlights NP modifications for anti-inflammatory purposes, utilizing changes such as those in size, charge, redox reactions, and ligand-receptor interactions in drug delivery systems. By using pathological and microenvironmental cues to guide NP design, precise targeting can be achieved. In IBD, a crucial aspect of NP intervention is targeting specific types of cells, such as immune and epithelial cells, to address compromised intestinal barrier function and reduce overactive immune responses. This review also addresses current challenges and future prospects, with the goal of advancing the development of NP-mediated strategies for IBD treatment.</p>","PeriodicalId":94267,"journal":{"name":"Wiley interdisciplinary reviews. Nanomedicine and nanobiotechnology","volume":"16 5","pages":"e1999"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142515726","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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