Journal of occupational and environmental medicine最新文献

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Epidemiologic survey for work-related idiopathic interstitial pneumonias focusing on idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis in Korea, 2010-2022.
Journal of occupational and environmental medicine Pub Date : 2025-01-22 DOI: 10.1097/JOM.0000000000003324
WonYang Kang, Daeho Kim, Mi-Yeon Kim, Eun Young Kim, Sungwon Choi, Wonseok Cha, Byung-Soon Choi
{"title":"Epidemiologic survey for work-related idiopathic interstitial pneumonias focusing on idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis in Korea, 2010-2022.","authors":"WonYang Kang, Daeho Kim, Mi-Yeon Kim, Eun Young Kim, Sungwon Choi, Wonseok Cha, Byung-Soon Choi","doi":"10.1097/JOM.0000000000003324","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1097/JOM.0000000000003324","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>This study aimed to share the process of epidemiologic survey and demonstrate the decisive factors for evaluating work-related Idiopathic interstitial pneumonias (IIPs) in Korea.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Data and reports of epidemiologic surveys were investigated and completed during 2010-2022.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>A total of 228 idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) cases requested for an epidemiologic survey, of which 153 (67.1%) were work-related. The level of exposure intensity was more than intermediate and the exposure duration was more than 10 years in the work-related IPF, so the decisive factors for work-related IPF were exposure substances, intensity and duration.The main factors for work-related acute interstitial pneumonia or cryptogenic organising pneumonia were exposure latency and exposure intensity.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>The results of this study indicated the process of the epidemiologic survey and important factors for evaluating work-related IIPs.</p>","PeriodicalId":94100,"journal":{"name":"Journal of occupational and environmental medicine","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-01-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143061867","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A Randomized Control Trial Comparing the Effects of N-95 Respirator vs Surgical Mask Use on Resting Metabolic and Respiratory Changes.
Journal of occupational and environmental medicine Pub Date : 2025-01-21 DOI: 10.1097/JOM.0000000000003322
Alexander Rothstein, Jessie Hirsch, Alyssa Hillian, Joanne DiFrancisco-Donoghue
{"title":"A Randomized Control Trial Comparing the Effects of N-95 Respirator vs Surgical Mask Use on Resting Metabolic and Respiratory Changes.","authors":"Alexander Rothstein, Jessie Hirsch, Alyssa Hillian, Joanne DiFrancisco-Donoghue","doi":"10.1097/JOM.0000000000003322","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1097/JOM.0000000000003322","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>This study aimed to compare physiological changes when wearing a N95 and surgical mask at rest.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>42 subjects aged 18-55 (19 males; age 22.98 ± 3.83) were recruited. Respiratory and metabolic data were collected using indirect calorimetry under a hood. VO2, VCO2, and RER were measured. RR, MV, and HR were recorded using Hexoskin Smart Shirt apparatus. Testing consisted of 3 15-minute trials: no mask, surgical mask, and a N95 respirator. RPE was assessed. Results were analyzed using separate repeated measures ANOVAs.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>RER, MV, and RPE were significantly higher in both conditions. Highest RPE reported while wearing the N95 mask.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>The use of a surgical or N95 face mask can cause small metabolic, respiratory, and RPE changes. Minor physiological changes were observed but remained within normally expected physiological parameters at rest.</p>","PeriodicalId":94100,"journal":{"name":"Journal of occupational and environmental medicine","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-01-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143061864","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Profiles and predictor of pesticide and metal mixtures in urine among solar greenhouse workers: findings from the measures of environment and the health outcomes study.
Journal of occupational and environmental medicine Pub Date : 2025-01-16 DOI: 10.1097/JOM.0000000000003317
Siyuan Wang, Jianjian Su, Xin Song, Binshuo Hu, Yanan Pan, Xiaowen Ding, Xiaodong Liu, Chunguang Ding, Tian Chen, Xiaojun Zhu, Huadong Xu, Tenglong Yan
{"title":"Profiles and predictor of pesticide and metal mixtures in urine among solar greenhouse workers: findings from the measures of environment and the health outcomes study.","authors":"Siyuan Wang, Jianjian Su, Xin Song, Binshuo Hu, Yanan Pan, Xiaowen Ding, Xiaodong Liu, Chunguang Ding, Tian Chen, Xiaojun Zhu, Huadong Xu, Tenglong Yan","doi":"10.1097/JOM.0000000000003317","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1097/JOM.0000000000003317","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":94100,"journal":{"name":"Journal of occupational and environmental medicine","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-01-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143061885","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Presenteeism caused by health conditions and its economic impacts among Japanese workers in the post-COVID-19 era.
Journal of occupational and environmental medicine Pub Date : 2025-01-16 DOI: 10.1097/JOM.0000000000003319
Takahiko Yoshimoto, Ko Matsudaira, Hiroyuki Oka, Satoshi Kasahara, Akatsuki Kokaze, Shinsuke Inoue
{"title":"Presenteeism caused by health conditions and its economic impacts among Japanese workers in the post-COVID-19 era.","authors":"Takahiko Yoshimoto, Ko Matsudaira, Hiroyuki Oka, Satoshi Kasahara, Akatsuki Kokaze, Shinsuke Inoue","doi":"10.1097/JOM.0000000000003319","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1097/JOM.0000000000003319","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objectives: </strong>This study investigated the common health conditions leading to presenteeism and the economic impact among Japanese workers in the post-COVID-19 era.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Between February and March 2023, 10,000 workers responded to a web-based, cross-sectional survey on health problems that interfered with their work, degree of presenteeism, and teleworking status.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Approximately 35.6% of workers faced health problems that impacted their work. The primary health problems leading to presenteeism were low back pain, neck pain/stiff shoulders, and mental illness, which varied slightly with age and work style. The estimated annual costs due to presenteeism per 1000 employees were $488,210 for low back pain, $346,308 for neck pain/stiff shoulders, and $327,137 for mental illness.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Our findings suggest that presenteeism measures, primarily for musculoskeletal pain and mental health problems, are required to increase work productivity.</p>","PeriodicalId":94100,"journal":{"name":"Journal of occupational and environmental medicine","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-01-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143026181","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Metabolic syndrome and associated components among police officers: A 7 and 12-year longitudinal analysis.
Journal of occupational and environmental medicine Pub Date : 2025-01-15 DOI: 10.1097/JOM.0000000000003316
John M Violanti, Desta Fekedulegn, Anna Mnatsakanova, Ja K Gu, Service Samantha, Penelope Allison, Tara A Hartley
{"title":"Metabolic syndrome and associated components among police officers: A 7 and 12-year longitudinal analysis.","authors":"John M Violanti, Desta Fekedulegn, Anna Mnatsakanova, Ja K Gu, Service Samantha, Penelope Allison, Tara A Hartley","doi":"10.1097/JOM.0000000000003316","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1097/JOM.0000000000003316","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>This study estimated risk of metabolic syndrome (MetSyn) and its components among police officers including differences by sex.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Police officers were examined at baseline and two follow-up examinations after 7 and 12 years. MetSyn was defined using the 2005 guidelines from AHA/NHLBI. Risk for incident MetSyn and its components at follow-up exams and risk ratios in males compared to females were estimated using modified Poisson regression.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The 7 (n = 276) - and 12- (n = 191) year incidence of MetSyn was 20.4% and 22.2%, respectively. MetSyn components with lowest and highest incidence were reduced HDL cholesterol and abdominal obesity. The 7-year risk of developing glucose intolerance was two-fold higher in males compared to females.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Longitudinal analysis of incidence of MetSyn and its components is important for understanding future cardiovascular disease (CVD) morbidity and mortality.</p>","PeriodicalId":94100,"journal":{"name":"Journal of occupational and environmental medicine","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-01-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143061852","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Examining Long-Haul Truck Driver Needs and Preferences to Improve the Truck Stop Environment.
Journal of occupational and environmental medicine Pub Date : 2025-01-14 DOI: 10.1097/JOM.0000000000003315
Mackenzie L McKeown, Alexander M Crizzle
{"title":"Examining Long-Haul Truck Driver Needs and Preferences to Improve the Truck Stop Environment.","authors":"Mackenzie L McKeown, Alexander M Crizzle","doi":"10.1097/JOM.0000000000003315","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1097/JOM.0000000000003315","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>This study examined and compared the truck stop needs and preferences of long-haul truck drivers (LHTD) based on gender.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>LHTD were recruited from various provincial and federal trucking associations and trucking companies across Canada. A sample of 406 drivers completed an online survey that consisted of questions on demographics, health conditions and behaviours, and preferences for truck stop amenities.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>LHTD reported that parking, healthy and affordable foods, showers, washrooms, and exercise facilities with basic equipment are the most important amenities needed at truck stops. Compared to men, women were significantly more likely to desire a picnic area at truck stops; all other amenities were consistently desired by both genders.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Improvements to the truck stop environment are needed to support the health and wellness of LHTD.</p>","PeriodicalId":94100,"journal":{"name":"Journal of occupational and environmental medicine","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-01-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143061871","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
PM2.5 Speciation chemicals and Neonatal Respiratory Distress Syndrome (RDS): Uncovering the Interactions of Maternal Health, Environmental metal pollutants, and Sociodemographic Factors. PM2.5形态化学物质与新生儿呼吸窘迫综合征(RDS):揭示孕产妇健康、环境金属污染物和社会人口因素的相互作用
Journal of occupational and environmental medicine Pub Date : 2025-01-10 DOI: 10.1097/JOM.0000000000003314
Boubakari Ibrahimou, Shelbie Burchfield, Ning Sun
{"title":"PM2.5 Speciation chemicals and Neonatal Respiratory Distress Syndrome (RDS): Uncovering the Interactions of Maternal Health, Environmental metal pollutants, and Sociodemographic Factors.","authors":"Boubakari Ibrahimou, Shelbie Burchfield, Ning Sun","doi":"10.1097/JOM.0000000000003314","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1097/JOM.0000000000003314","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>To assess factors influencing Neonatal Respiratory Distress Syndrome (RDS) risk, incorporating maternal demographics, behaviors, medical conditions, pregnancy-related factors, and PM2.5 speciation pollutants exposures.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Using Florida de-identified birth records, logistic regression analyses were conducted to assess associations between maternal exposure to PM2.5 speciation metals during pregnancy and the risk of RDS, adjusting for various covariates.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Our findings highlight the multifaceted nature of RDS risk, reaffirming known risk factors such as preterm birth, low birth weight, and maternal health conditions. Complex interactions among pollutants and maternal health factors were observed, emphasizing the importance of considering synergistic effects in risk assessment. Additionally, race and ethnicity were identified as significant factors, with nuances observed within Hispanic subgroups.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Targeted interventions aimed at reducing exposure to harmful pollutants, particularly among high-risk populations, may help mitigate RDS burden.</p>","PeriodicalId":94100,"journal":{"name":"Journal of occupational and environmental medicine","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-01-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142962533","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The association between work-life conflict and mental health - A cohort study. 工作-生活冲突与心理健康的关系——一项队列研究。
Journal of occupational and environmental medicine Pub Date : 2025-01-10 DOI: 10.1097/JOM.0000000000003313
Lotte Thorup, Christine Leonhard Birk Sørensen, Karin Biering
{"title":"The association between work-life conflict and mental health - A cohort study.","authors":"Lotte Thorup, Christine Leonhard Birk Sørensen, Karin Biering","doi":"10.1097/JOM.0000000000003313","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1097/JOM.0000000000003313","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>Mental health problems are increasing worldwide, and research has shown that it can be affected by work-life conflict (WLC). The aim of the present study is to examine the association between WLC and both stress and depressive symptoms in early adulthood.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>A cross-sectional and a 4-year follow-up study was conducted using register data and questionnaire data from The West Jutland Cohort Study (VestLiv), Denmark. 1296 individuals (age 28) were included in 2017, and 679 were included in 2021. Validated scales were used to measure both WLC, stress and depressive symptoms. Linear and logistic regression were performed.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>An association was found between WLC and both stress and depressive symptoms in both genders.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>It is relevant to consider WLC a contributing factor for mental health of individuals in today's workforce.</p>","PeriodicalId":94100,"journal":{"name":"Journal of occupational and environmental medicine","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-01-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142962444","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Predictors of Ever Using Marijuana among U.S. First Responders. 美国急救人员使用大麻的预测因素。
Journal of occupational and environmental medicine Pub Date : 2025-01-10 DOI: 10.1097/JOM.0000000000003310
Addison C Testoff, Tulay Koru-Sengul, Natasha Schaefer Solle, Denise C Vidot, David J Lee, Erin N Kobetz, Alberto J Caban-Martinez
{"title":"Predictors of Ever Using Marijuana among U.S. First Responders.","authors":"Addison C Testoff, Tulay Koru-Sengul, Natasha Schaefer Solle, Denise C Vidot, David J Lee, Erin N Kobetz, Alberto J Caban-Martinez","doi":"10.1097/JOM.0000000000003310","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1097/JOM.0000000000003310","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>Estimate ever using marijuana in a sample of U.S. career first responders.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Health survey cohort data collected between 2018-2024 from employed and retired U.S. first responders was analyzed for frequency of ever using marijuana. Binary logistic regression models estimated the association between ever using marijuana and first responder demographics, employment status, and risky health behaviors.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Among 1,310 current/retired first responders, 15.3% reported ever using marijuana (80.0% seldom, 18.0% often, and 2.0% always). Currently employed firefighter/paramedic/EMT's had the highest (45.5%) while Battalion/EMS/Deputy/Fire Chiefs had the lowest use (3.0%). First responders who binge drink (adjusted OR = 1.45;[95%CI:1.03-2.03];p = 0.033), former-smoker (2.42;[1.68-3.47];p < 0.001) or current-smokers (3.61;[1.01-12.93];p = 0.049), and were retired (AOR = 1.85;[1.20-2.87] were significantly more likely to report ever using marijuana.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Ever using marijuana was highest among those rank firefighter/paramedics/EMT and significantly associated with binge drinking, retirement and smoking behaviors.</p>","PeriodicalId":94100,"journal":{"name":"Journal of occupational and environmental medicine","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-01-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142962441","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Internet-based cognitive rehabilitation for working cancer survivors: A process evaluation. 基于互联网的癌症幸存者认知康复:一个过程评价。
Journal of occupational and environmental medicine Pub Date : 2025-01-10 DOI: 10.1097/JOM.0000000000003312
Kete M Klaver, Saskia F A Duijts, Chantal A V Geusgens, Maureen J B Aarts, Rudolf W H M Ponds, Allard J van der Beek, Sanne B Schagen
{"title":"Internet-based cognitive rehabilitation for working cancer survivors: A process evaluation.","authors":"Kete M Klaver, Saskia F A Duijts, Chantal A V Geusgens, Maureen J B Aarts, Rudolf W H M Ponds, Allard J van der Beek, Sanne B Schagen","doi":"10.1097/JOM.0000000000003312","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1097/JOM.0000000000003312","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>To evaluate the process of an online cognitive rehabilitation program aimed at supporting cancer survivors experiencing cognitive problems at work.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Cancer survivors (n = 279) were randomized to one of the intervention groups (i.e., basic and extensive online cognitive rehabilitation) or waitlist control group. Recruitment, reach, dosage, implementation, perceived usefulness and experiences with the program were evaluated using questionnaires and logbooks.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Implementation (i.e., reach multiplied by dosage) was acceptable for both versions of the program (range 63% to 76%). Cancer survivors and cognitive therapists perceived the overall program as moderately to highly useful and generally reported positive experiences.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Both a basic and extensive version of the online cognitive rehabilitation program were successfully implemented in the context of an RCT, suggesting their feasibility as intervention to support cancer survivors with cognitive problems at work.</p>","PeriodicalId":94100,"journal":{"name":"Journal of occupational and environmental medicine","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-01-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142962530","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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