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Impact of musculoskeletal disorders in patients using orthopedic equipment on sternotomy wound healing after cardiac surgery - preliminary report. 使用矫形设备的患者的肌肉骨骼疾病对心脏手术后胸骨切开伤口愈合的影响--初步报告。
Cardiology journal Pub Date : 2024-07-17 DOI: 10.5603/cj.95753
Krzysztof Greberski, Maciej Łuczak, Cezary Danielecki, Karol Buszkiewicz, Olga Kazimierczak, Paweł Burchardt, Bartłomiej Perek, Przemysław Lisiński, Paweł Bugajski
{"title":"Impact of musculoskeletal disorders in patients using orthopedic equipment on sternotomy wound healing after cardiac surgery - preliminary report.","authors":"Krzysztof Greberski, Maciej Łuczak, Cezary Danielecki, Karol Buszkiewicz, Olga Kazimierczak, Paweł Burchardt, Bartłomiej Perek, Przemysław Lisiński, Paweł Bugajski","doi":"10.5603/cj.95753","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5603/cj.95753","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>The presence of locomotive disorders may negatively impact the outcome of cardiac surgeries. This retrospective study aimed to assess the effect of preoperative diagnosis of locomotive disorders requiring the continuous use of orthopedic devices on postoperative rehabilitation and stable sternum adhesion.</p><p><strong>Material and methods: </strong>The study included 122 patients who underwent cardiac surgery, with 68 patients in the study group having a musculoskeletal disorder and 54 patients in the control group without such disorders. Preoperative demographic, clinical, and laboratory data as well as postoperative rehabilitation and sternum adhesion were evaluated.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The results showed that patients in the study group had lower levels of calcium (p < 0.001), vitamin D (p < 0.001), and creatine kinase (p = 0.022) prior to the surgery. In the early postoperative period, 8 patients from the study group and 4 from the control group required reoperation due to sternal instability (p = ns). In the late postoperative period, sternal instability was present in 2 patients from the study group and 3 from the control group (p = ns). The survey study revealed a significantly better (p = 0.029) evaluation of postoperative rehabilitation among the study group patients.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Overall, the results indicated that a preoperative locomotive disorder has no significant impact on sternal instability in the early or late postoperative periods. However, patients with such disorders have a better understanding of the importance, purpose, and course of rehabilitation after cardiac surgery and exhibit lower levels of calcium, vitamin D, and creatinine.</p>","PeriodicalId":93923,"journal":{"name":"Cardiology journal","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141629574","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Correlations between soluble ST2 concentration and the nutritional status in patients with heart failure with reduced ejection fraction - cross-sectional study. 射血分数降低型心力衰竭患者体内可溶性 ST2 浓度与营养状况的相关性--横断面研究。
Cardiology journal Pub Date : 2024-05-14 DOI: 10.5603/cj.96062
Marta Kałużna-Oleksy, Filip Waśniewski, Magdalena Szczechla, Filip Sawczak, Agata Kukfisz, Helena Krysztofiak, Katarzyna Przytarska, Ewa Straburzyńska-Migaj, Magdalena Dudek
{"title":"Correlations between soluble ST2 concentration and the nutritional status in patients with heart failure with reduced ejection fraction - cross-sectional study.","authors":"Marta Kałużna-Oleksy, Filip Waśniewski, Magdalena Szczechla, Filip Sawczak, Agata Kukfisz, Helena Krysztofiak, Katarzyna Przytarska, Ewa Straburzyńska-Migaj, Magdalena Dudek","doi":"10.5603/cj.96062","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5603/cj.96062","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Heart failure (HF) is a global problem that stimulates research on markers associated with the diagnosis and course of the disease. Soluble suppression of tumorigenicity-2 (sST2) is a receptor for interleukin-33 and is associated with increased mortality rates in HF patients. Malnutrition in HF is also connected with inflammation and is associated with worse prognosis. The present study aimed to evaluate the relationship between sST2 concentration and the nutritional status of patients with HF with reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF).</p><p><strong>Material and methods: </strong>138 patients with HFrEF were enrolled in this cross-sectional study. Nutritional status was assessed using Geriatric Nutritional Risk Index (GNRI) and Controlling Nutritional Status (CONUT). The mean age was 53.6 ± 10.8 years.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>In the group with sST2 > 32.9 ng/mL, the GNRI score was higher and the associated risk of malnutrition was more common (29% vs. 12%; p = 0.011). Coherently in the group with sST2 > 32.9 ng/mL the median CONUT score was worse (2 [IQR 1-3] vs. 1 [IQR 0-2]; p = 0.0016) and the risk of malnutrition defined by this tool was also more prevalent (p = 0.0079). This relationship was independent of the concentration of natriuretic peptides, age and sex.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>According to available research, this research is the first study showing that sST2 concentration is related with nutritional status in HFrEF patients. sST2 may help to evaluate the necessity for nutritional intervention in HFrEF patients.</p>","PeriodicalId":93923,"journal":{"name":"Cardiology journal","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140923940","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Effect of COVID-19 on the prevalence of bystanders performing cardiopulmonary resuscitation: A systematic review and meta-analysis. COVID-19 对旁观者实施心肺复苏率的影响:系统回顾和荟萃分析。
Cardiology journal Pub Date : 2024-01-22 DOI: 10.5603/cj.98616
Artur Krawczyk, Krzysztof Kurek, Gabriella Nucera, Michal Pruc, Damian Swieczkowski, Dawid Kacprzyk, Ewa Skrzypek, Nicola Luigi Bragazzi, Kamil Safiejko, Lukasz Szarpak
{"title":"Effect of COVID-19 on the prevalence of bystanders performing cardiopulmonary resuscitation: A systematic review and meta-analysis.","authors":"Artur Krawczyk, Krzysztof Kurek, Gabriella Nucera, Michal Pruc, Damian Swieczkowski, Dawid Kacprzyk, Ewa Skrzypek, Nicola Luigi Bragazzi, Kamil Safiejko, Lukasz Szarpak","doi":"10.5603/cj.98616","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5603/cj.98616","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>The importance of bystander cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) during out-of-hospital cardiac arrests is especially important in the context of coronavirus disease 2029 (COVID-19) because it can significantly influence survival outcomes. The objective of this meta-analysis was to examine the primary outcomes of bystander CPR during the pandemic and pre-pandemic periods.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>A search was conducted in the PubMed Central, Scopus, and EMBASE databases, as well as the Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials database, up to December 10, 2023. In cases where the value of I² was greater than or equal to 50% or the Q-test indicated that the p-value was less than or equal to 0.05, the studies were considered to be heterogeneous. Sensitivity assessment was performed using the leave-one-out methodology. The study protocol was registered in PROSPERO with the ID number CRD42023494912.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Twenty-five articles were included in this meta-analysis. Pooled analysis showed that bystander CPR frequency during the COVID-19 pandemic was 38.8%, compared to 44.8% for the pre-pandemic period (odds ratio: 1.04; 95% confidence interval: 0.93-1.16; p = 0.48).</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>The article's conclusions indicate that the COVID-19 pandemic influenced a reduction in bystander CPR compared to the pre-pandemic period, but this difference was not statistically significant. Further research is recommended to understand attitudes, including the fears of witnesses, before performing CPR on patients with suspected or confirmed infectious diseases. The study highlights the importance of bystander intervention in emergency situations and the impact of a pandemic on public health response behaviors.</p>","PeriodicalId":93923,"journal":{"name":"Cardiology journal","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139514390","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Murray law-based quantitative flow ratio for assessment of nonculprit lesions in patients with ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction. 基于默里定律的定量血流比率用于评估 ST 段抬高型心肌梗死患者的非病灶。
Cardiology journal Pub Date : 2024-01-01 Epub Date: 2024-07-08 DOI: 10.5603/cj.93499
Xinjian Li, Lin Mi, Juntao Duan, Liyuan Tao, Xinye Xu, Guisong Wang
{"title":"Murray law-based quantitative flow ratio for assessment of nonculprit lesions in patients with ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction.","authors":"Xinjian Li, Lin Mi, Juntao Duan, Liyuan Tao, Xinye Xu, Guisong Wang","doi":"10.5603/cj.93499","DOIUrl":"10.5603/cj.93499","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Introduction: </strong>Revascularization of nonculprit arteries in patients with ST-Segment Elevation Myocardial Infarction (STEMI) is now recommended based on several trials. However, the optimal therapeutic strategy of nonculprit lesions remains unknown. Murray law-based Quantitative Flow Ratio (μQFR) is a novel, non-invasive, vasodilator-free method for evaluating the functional severity of coronary artery stenosis, which has potential applications for nonculprit lesion assessment in STEMI patients.</p><p><strong>Material and methods: </strong>Patients with STEMI who received staged PCI before hospital discharge were enrolled retrospectively. μQFR analyses of nonculprit vessels were performed based on both acute and staged angiography.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Eighty-four patients with 110 nonculprit arteries were included. The mean acute μQFR was 0.76 ± 0.18, and the mean staged μQFR was 0.75 ± 0.19. The average period between acute and staged evaluation was 8 days. There was a good correlation (r = 0.719, P < 0.001) between acute μQFR and staged μQFR. The classification agreement was 89.09%. The area under the receiver operator characteristic (ROC) curve for detecting staged μQFR ≤ 0.80 was 0.931.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>It is feasible to calculate the μQFR during the acute phase of STEMI patients. Acute μQFR and staged μQFR have a good correlation and agreement. The μQFR could be a valuable method for assessing functional significance of nonculprit arteries in STEMI patients.</p>","PeriodicalId":93923,"journal":{"name":"Cardiology journal","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11374328/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141556140","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
SELECT semaglutide to improve outcomes in patients with obesity and cardiovascular disease, also without diabetes. SELECT semaglutide 可改善肥胖和心血管疾病患者(也包括非糖尿病患者)的治疗效果。
Cardiology journal Pub Date : 2024-01-01 Epub Date: 2024-09-17 DOI: 10.5603/cj.102158
Grzegorz Gajos
{"title":"SELECT semaglutide to improve outcomes in patients with obesity and cardiovascular disease, also without diabetes.","authors":"Grzegorz Gajos","doi":"10.5603/cj.102158","DOIUrl":"10.5603/cj.102158","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":93923,"journal":{"name":"Cardiology journal","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11544414/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142303389","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Veno-arterial extracorporeal membrane oxygenation circuit as second vascular access for transcatheter aortic valve replacement. 静脉-动脉体外膜氧合回路作为经导管主动脉瓣置换术的第二血管通路。
Cardiology journal Pub Date : 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.5603/cj.97144
Raphaël Giraud, Benjamin Assouline, Nils Perrin, Karim Bendjelid, Stéphane Noble
{"title":"Veno-arterial extracorporeal membrane oxygenation circuit as second vascular access for transcatheter aortic valve replacement.","authors":"Raphaël Giraud, Benjamin Assouline, Nils Perrin, Karim Bendjelid, Stéphane Noble","doi":"10.5603/cj.97144","DOIUrl":"10.5603/cj.97144","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":93923,"journal":{"name":"Cardiology journal","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10919562/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140023657","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Electrocardiogram recording vest: A useful tool in explaining recurrent syncope. 心电图记录背心:解释反复晕厥的有用工具。
Cardiology journal Pub Date : 2024-01-01 Epub Date: 2023-12-28 DOI: 10.5603/cj.87231
Justyna Suchecka, Michał Świątczak, Mikołaj Młyński, Ludmiła Daniłowicz-Szymanowicz, Dariusz Kozłowski
{"title":"Electrocardiogram recording vest: A useful tool in explaining recurrent syncope.","authors":"Justyna Suchecka, Michał Świątczak, Mikołaj Młyński, Ludmiła Daniłowicz-Szymanowicz, Dariusz Kozłowski","doi":"10.5603/cj.87231","DOIUrl":"10.5603/cj.87231","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":93923,"journal":{"name":"Cardiology journal","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10919570/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139049919","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Low-temperature electrocautery for high-risk cardiac implantable electronic device procedures. 用于高风险心脏植入式电子装置手术的低温电烧。
Cardiology journal Pub Date : 2024-01-01 Epub Date: 2023-12-27 DOI: 10.5603/cj.94123
Maciej Dyrbuś, Anna Kurek, Katarzyna Sokoła, Jacek T Niedziela, Mateusz Ostręga, Daniel Cieśla, Mariusz Gąsior, Mateusz Tajstra
{"title":"Low-temperature electrocautery for high-risk cardiac implantable electronic device procedures.","authors":"Maciej Dyrbuś, Anna Kurek, Katarzyna Sokoła, Jacek T Niedziela, Mateusz Ostręga, Daniel Cieśla, Mariusz Gąsior, Mateusz Tajstra","doi":"10.5603/cj.94123","DOIUrl":"10.5603/cj.94123","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":93923,"journal":{"name":"Cardiology journal","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10919561/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139041043","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Lipoprotein(a): an important consideration for DAPT therapy after PCI. 脂蛋白(a):PCI 后 DAPT 治疗的重要考虑因素。
Cardiology journal Pub Date : 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.5603/cj.98494
Kongyong Cui, Kefei Dou
{"title":"Lipoprotein(a): an important consideration for DAPT therapy after PCI.","authors":"Kongyong Cui, Kefei Dou","doi":"10.5603/cj.98494","DOIUrl":"10.5603/cj.98494","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":93923,"journal":{"name":"Cardiology journal","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11076024/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140861298","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The role of the neutrophil-lymphocyte ratio in predicting poor outcomes in COVID-19 patients. 中性粒细胞-淋巴细胞比值在预测 COVID-19 患者不良预后中的作用。
Cardiology journal Pub Date : 2024-01-01 Epub Date: 2023-12-27 DOI: 10.5603/cj.98214
Raymond Farah, Rola Khamisy-Farah, Kacper Dziedzic, Ewa Skrzypek, Michal Pruc, Nicola Luigi Bragazzi, Lukasz Szarpak, Mahmoud Jomah
{"title":"The role of the neutrophil-lymphocyte ratio in predicting poor outcomes in COVID-19 patients.","authors":"Raymond Farah, Rola Khamisy-Farah, Kacper Dziedzic, Ewa Skrzypek, Michal Pruc, Nicola Luigi Bragazzi, Lukasz Szarpak, Mahmoud Jomah","doi":"10.5603/cj.98214","DOIUrl":"10.5603/cj.98214","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>This study examines how the neutrophil-lymphocyte ratio (NLR) predicts coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) hospitalization, severity, length, and mortality in adult patients.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>A study was done using a retrospective, single-center, observational design. A total of 400 patients who were admitted to the Ziv Medical Center (Safed, Israel) from April 2020 to December 2021 with a confirmed diagnosis of COVID-19 through RT-PCR testing were included in the analysis. Two complete blood count laboratory tests were conducted for each patient. The first test was administered upon admission to the hospital, while the second test was conducted prior to the patient's discharge from the hospital or a few days before their death.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Four hundred patients were included in the study, 206 males (51.5%) and 194 females (48.5%). The mean age was 64.5 ± 17.1 years. In the group of cases, there were 102 deaths, and 296 survivors were recorded, with a fatality rate of 25.5%. The median NLR was 6.9 ± 5.8 at the beginning of hospitalization and 15.1 ± 32.9 at the end of hospitalization (p < 0.001). The median length of hospital stay was 9.4 ± 8.8 days. NLR in the fatality group was 34.0 ± 49.9 compared to 8.4 ± 20.4 in the survivor group (p < 0.001). Comparison between the NLR at the time of admission of the patient and before discharge/death was 6.9 ± 5.8 vs. 15.1 ± 32.9 (p < 0.001).</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>The analyses conducted revealed a statistically significant correlation between the NLR and the severity, mortality rates, and the duration of hospitalization. The consideration of NLR should commence during the initial phases of the disease when assessing individuals afflicted with COVID-19.</p>","PeriodicalId":93923,"journal":{"name":"Cardiology journal","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11229800/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139041070","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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