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The Impact of Human Capital on Entrepreneurship Quality and Quantity at the Aggregate Level 人力资本对创业质量和数量的影响——以总量为例
American journal of information management Pub Date : 2023-08-30 DOI: 10.33423/ajm.v23i3.6357
Bao Hoang, Bruce Walters, John Kirk Ring
{"title":"The Impact of Human Capital on Entrepreneurship Quality and Quantity at the Aggregate Level","authors":"Bao Hoang, Bruce Walters, John Kirk Ring","doi":"10.33423/ajm.v23i3.6357","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33423/ajm.v23i3.6357","url":null,"abstract":"Based on human capital theory and entrepreneurship literature, we propose that a country’s capital profiles including education level, industry experience, entrepreneurial experience, and immigration experience are positively related to its entrepreneurship quality. On the contrary, we hypothesize that these four dimensions are negatively associated with the quantity of entrepreneurship. These hypotheses are empirically examined on a sample of 86 countries obtained from Global Entrepreneurship Monitor (GEM) and 1,858,444 participants in a 10-year period, from 2007 to 2016. We utilize the Generalized Estimating Equations (GEEs) for the main hypothesis testing and the Random Effects Model for robustness analysis. The findings support most of the hypotheses. We then discuss theoretical implications drawn from the study and provide suggestions for policy makers. Our paper emphasizes that the investment in human capital may not simultaneously result in both high entrepreneurship quality and high entrepreneurship quantity at the aggregate level.","PeriodicalId":91998,"journal":{"name":"American journal of information management","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83974734","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Creative Entrepreneurship and the McKinsey 7S Framework: Utilizing a Servant Leadership Style 创新创业和麦肯锡7S框架:运用服务型领导风格
American journal of information management Pub Date : 2023-08-30 DOI: 10.33423/ajm.v23i3.6360
Lucinda L. Parmer, John E. Dillard, Jr., Mathew Hughes
{"title":"Creative Entrepreneurship and the McKinsey 7S Framework: Utilizing a Servant Leadership Style","authors":"Lucinda L. Parmer, John E. Dillard, Jr., Mathew Hughes","doi":"10.33423/ajm.v23i3.6360","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33423/ajm.v23i3.6360","url":null,"abstract":"The origination of business ideas for new products or services occurs through the creative process. For example, an entrepreneur initially has a business idea for a new product or service that begins in mind. However, the idea needs to be successfully and strategically executed to become a sustainable reality. This research provides a variety of examples concerning conceptualizations of creativity that entrepreneurs can tap into further to enhance their creative abilities for business ideation generation. Further highlights include the psychological impediments entrepreneurs must be aware of and avoid that can stall the entrepreneurial process and the business from successfully launching and sustaining life long-term. Lastly, the authors demonstrate the similarities between the McKinsey 7s framework (Peters & Waterman, 2004) and the servant leadership style (Greenleaf, 1977), revealing how adopting a more formidable entrepreneurial approach involves “putting the people first” rather than solely focusing on strategy and complex numbers.","PeriodicalId":91998,"journal":{"name":"American journal of information management","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87814401","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Integrating Information Technology to Healthcare and Healthcare Management: Improving Quality, Access, Efficiency, Equity, and Healthy Lives 将信息技术集成到医疗保健和医疗保健管理:提高质量、访问、效率、公平和健康生活
American journal of information management Pub Date : 2023-08-30 DOI: 10.33423/ajm.v23i3.6362
Hossein Bidgoli
{"title":"Integrating Information Technology to Healthcare and Healthcare Management: Improving Quality, Access, Efficiency, Equity, and Healthy Lives","authors":"Hossein Bidgoli","doi":"10.33423/ajm.v23i3.6362","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33423/ajm.v23i3.6362","url":null,"abstract":"A study published in 2022 identified the top 10 Countries with the best healthcare as (1) Denmark, (2) Switzerland, (3) Australia, (4) France, (5) Singapore, (6) The United Kingdom, (7) Germany, (8) Canada, (9) Austria, and (10) Japan. The United States spends more money per capita on healthcare than any other country. Still, the United States healthcare did not make the top twenty. Another study published in 2021 ranked the US last in access to healthcare, equity, and outcomes among the 11 high income countries, despite spending a far greater share of its GDP on healthcare (Luhby, 2021). The World Health Organization’s ranking of the world’s health systems put France at #1and the United States at #37 (World Health Organization, 2019). This paper examines a broad IT related healthcare literature and seven key IT tools and technologies that should be integrated into a comprehensive U.S. healthcare system. Properly integrating these IT tools and technologies should narrow the gap and improve the five critical success factors: Quality, Access, Efficiency, Equity, and Healthy lives.","PeriodicalId":91998,"journal":{"name":"American journal of information management","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90086103","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Effect of Market-Entry Timing on a Firm’s Speed and Cost of Entry 市场进入时机对企业进入速度和成本的影响
American journal of information management Pub Date : 2023-08-30 DOI: 10.33423/ajm.v23i3.6358
Minjae Lee
{"title":"The Effect of Market-Entry Timing on a Firm’s Speed and Cost of Entry","authors":"Minjae Lee","doi":"10.33423/ajm.v23i3.6358","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33423/ajm.v23i3.6358","url":null,"abstract":"This paper examines the effect of market-entry timing on a firm’s speed and cost of entry in a setting where a firm needs to build a plant for market entry. Based on our developed analytical model, we provide seven scenarios of the market-entry timing effect on a firm’s entry speed and cost. We test hypotheses in the liquefied natural gas (LNG) industry. We use Wooldridge’s three-step instrumental variable (IV) approach to account for endogeneity bias. We find that a late entrant has (1) a shorter time-to-build and (2) a higher cost-to-build relative to an early entrant. Further, (3) the late entrant positively moderates the negative relationship of time-to-build and cost-to-build (i.e., the negative relationship of time-to build and cost-to-build becomes less negative for the late entrant). These empirical results are consistent with the prediction of when both revenue effect (i.e., revenue curve shift) and cost effect (i.e., cost curve leftward shift) exist.","PeriodicalId":91998,"journal":{"name":"American journal of information management","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83381115","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Management Practices and Success of Innovation Projects 管理实践与创新项目的成功
American journal of information management Pub Date : 2023-08-30 DOI: 10.33423/ajm.v23i3.6361
Victor Mignenan
{"title":"Management Practices and Success of Innovation Projects","authors":"Victor Mignenan","doi":"10.33423/ajm.v23i3.6361","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33423/ajm.v23i3.6361","url":null,"abstract":"Innovation projects occupy a privileged place in human activities: they are carriers of socio-economic values and levers of strategic positioning. This article improves understanding of the success of innovation projects in Chad through project management practices (PMP) and benefits management practices (BMP). To achieve this, the literature has made it possible to propose a model for representing success. The mixed methodology was used. It was applied to the Grand Ecosystem Lacustres Tchadiens (GELT) project. The results show that PMPs are more effective in achieving innovation management success (β = 0.38) but also investment success (β = 0.21). On the other hand, BMPs are better predictors (β = 0.39) of investment success. However, PMPs and BMPs, when combined, are the preferred lever to generate (Δr2= 92%) the success of innovation projects.","PeriodicalId":91998,"journal":{"name":"American journal of information management","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74827150","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Effect of Abusive Supervision Climate on B2B Sales Performance: A Moderated Mediation Model 滥用监管氛围对B2B销售绩效的影响:一个有调节的中介模型
American journal of information management Pub Date : 2023-08-30 DOI: 10.33423/ajm.v23i3.6359
Matthew Daniel
{"title":"The Effect of Abusive Supervision Climate on B2B Sales Performance: A Moderated Mediation Model","authors":"Matthew Daniel","doi":"10.33423/ajm.v23i3.6359","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33423/ajm.v23i3.6359","url":null,"abstract":"Abusive supervision climate (ASC) describes what happens to third parties that witness displays of abusive supervision towards their coworkers. This study examined how an ASC impacts business-to business (B2B) sales performance within a moderated mediation model. The data were collected through LinkedIn and audience panel services MTurk and Centiment. The results showed that the moderated mediation model explained 40% of the variance in outcome sales performance, with leader-members interdependence (LMI) as the moderator and psychological safety (PS) as the mediator. Furthermore, ASC had a significant negative effect on PS, while leader-members interdependence buffered the effect of ASC on PS. The findings from this study may help companies appreciate the broader impact an abusive supervision climate has on their sales organization. Organizations may prioritize interventions and implement policies to reduce the frequency of ASC within their B2B sales organizations, thereby fostering higher psychological safety and building high-performing sales teams.","PeriodicalId":91998,"journal":{"name":"American journal of information management","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"91061893","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Business Analysis of Prona-Grad Ltd. Prona-Grad有限公司业务分析
American journal of information management Pub Date : 2023-05-24 DOI: 10.33423/ajm.v23i2.6148
Kristijan Vilibić
{"title":"Business Analysis of Prona-Grad Ltd.","authors":"Kristijan Vilibić","doi":"10.33423/ajm.v23i2.6148","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33423/ajm.v23i2.6148","url":null,"abstract":"This case study delves into the business trajectory and evolution of Prona-grad Ltd., a civil engineering firm founded in Zagreb, Croatia in 2010. Initially focused on the legalization of unauthorized building constructions, the company rapidly expanded its services to encompass energy certification, property valuation, design, project supervision, and completion works, all underpinned by a functional organizational structure. Specializing in high-rise constructions and infrastructure projects, Prona-grad employs advanced software and a collaborative approach to deliver secure and economically viable homes that satisfy investor’s comfort and aesthetic needs. Prona-grad’s financial assessment showcases consistent revenue growth, with funds strategically invested in the company’s expansion and development. The company’s success story presents a promising case for practitioners and researchers in the field of civil engineering, exemplifying a commitment to excellence and innovative solutions that generate value for real estate stakeholders.","PeriodicalId":91998,"journal":{"name":"American journal of information management","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82100378","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Weak Form Efficiency in Sports Betting Markets 体育博彩市场形式效率低下
American journal of information management Pub Date : 2023-05-24 DOI: 10.33423/ajm.v23i2.6051
Thomas R. Robbins
{"title":"Weak Form Efficiency in Sports Betting Markets","authors":"Thomas R. Robbins","doi":"10.33423/ajm.v23i2.6051","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33423/ajm.v23i2.6051","url":null,"abstract":"Betting on sports is increasingly popular, and legal in the United States. Many states have moved to legalize sports betting both in-person and on-line. In this paper we evaluate the sports betting market and assess its efficiency in the financial sense. Using a large dataset of betting odds and outcomes across a wide range of sports over an extended period, we evaluate the weak-form efficiency of the sports betting market. While we find some minor technical inefficiencies, overall, the markets are generally efficient, and no odds-based betting strategy will yield statistically significant long-term profits. But some bets are better than others. Slight underdog bets in professional and collegiate football and the UFC have had positive returns over an extended time frame, though they do not clear a statistical significance test. On the other hand, we find some bets clearly under perform. Longshot bets in college basketball are among the worst bets and longshot biases can be shown to exist in collegiate football and basketball as well as baseball.","PeriodicalId":91998,"journal":{"name":"American journal of information management","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84402446","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Improving the Strategic Aspect of Federal Land Management 改善联邦土地管理的战略层面
American journal of information management Pub Date : 2023-05-24 DOI: 10.33423/ajm.v23i2.6057
Anesh Ganason
{"title":"Improving the Strategic Aspect of Federal Land Management","authors":"Anesh Ganason","doi":"10.33423/ajm.v23i2.6057","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33423/ajm.v23i2.6057","url":null,"abstract":"Federal land management is an integral part of land management. Improving the strategies within the Federal Land Commissioner’s office (FLC) would provide a more improved approach in federal land management. This research identified the current corporate and business-level strategies implored to address federal land management. The implementation of strategies differs vastly from the theories and the lack of continuous improvement steps within the organization has affected the organization to successfully evaluate the strategies and to exploit the strategic advantages that the FLC has. FLC could implement the recommendations provided to chart a more comprehensive strategic management objectives and goals in providing a better service delivery in the context of federal land management","PeriodicalId":91998,"journal":{"name":"American journal of information management","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80699755","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Gendered Perceptions of Spousal Support and Entrepreneurial Intention: Evidence from Nigeria 配偶支持和创业意向的性别观念:来自尼日利亚的证据
American journal of information management Pub Date : 2023-05-24 DOI: 10.33423/ajm.v23i2.6053
Yemisi F. Awotoye, C. Stevens
{"title":"Gendered Perceptions of Spousal Support and Entrepreneurial Intention: Evidence from Nigeria","authors":"Yemisi F. Awotoye, C. Stevens","doi":"10.33423/ajm.v23i2.6053","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33423/ajm.v23i2.6053","url":null,"abstract":"In this study, we examined the impact of spousal support on the well-being and entrepreneurial self-efficacy of potential entrepreneurs and the consequent effects on their entrepreneurial intentions. Our goal was to understand how potential entrepreneurs might form an entrepreneurially-positive mindset and whether the relationships driving that mindset might differ between married women and married men. Using structural equation modeling, we tested our model on a sample of 288 married and employed individuals in Nigeria. We find strong evidence of a positive relationship between an individual’s sense of subjective well-being and entrepreneurial self-efficacy – a relationship that in turn positively impacts the likelihood of entrepreneurial intentions. Spousal support – our presumed catalyst of this three-factor relationship – also plays a significant role, but only for women. The results of our study validate three key relationships that catalyze entrepreneurial action and explore the relationship spousal support and gender may play in their interaction. We highlight the importance of well-being in predicting entrepreneurial behavior and conclude with suggestions for further research.","PeriodicalId":91998,"journal":{"name":"American journal of information management","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76581235","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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