Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences最新文献_第7页

Toward Meta-Omics Governance of the Urban Microbiome Commons 城市微生物群公地的元组学治理

IF 4.5 3区综合性期刊

Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences Pub Date : 2026-08-06 DOI: 10.1111/nyas.70361

Bangxiao Zheng

引用次数: 0

Landscape Preferences and Leisure Constraints in Age-Friendly Community Parks 老年人友好型社区公园的景观偏好与休闲约束

IF 4.5 3区综合性期刊

Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences Pub Date : 2026-08-06 DOI: 10.1111/nyas.70357

Yang Li, Chunlan Du, Bo Li

{"title":"Landscape Preferences and Leisure Constraints in Age-Friendly Community Parks","authors":"Yang Li, Chunlan Du, Bo Li","doi":"10.1111/nyas.70357","DOIUrl":"10.1111/nyas.70357","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 Community parks are public spaces frequently used by older adults for outdoor physical activity. This makes age-friendly renewal increasingly important in urban planning. However, the mechanisms through which landscape characteristics influence serious leisure participation via leisure constraint negotiation remain insufficiently understood, particularly in mountainous cities. We surveyed 939 physically active older adults in 66 community parks in Chongqing, China and adopted a mixed-methods approach that reorganized the hierarchical/negotiation model by redefining the order of latent variables and incorporating landscape characteristics. Our results showed that older adults’ serious leisure in community parks in a mountainous city is primarily shaped by a constraint-driven negotiation process, with structural constraints positioned at the first level, before intrapersonal and interpersonal constraints. Older adults of advanced age, those with higher economic status, and those visiting mountainous community parks experienced greater negotiation difficulty. Community parks exhibit seven structural constraints, and differences in landscape preferences among older adult groups lead to nonlinear relationships between structural constraints and landscape characteristics. Accordingly, targeted strategies such as improving accessibility, enhancing facility diversity, and optimizing spatial configuration are recommended to support age-friendly renewal while preserving distinctive landscape characteristics. These findings provide practical implications for similar cities and support healthier, more inclusive urban environments.\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":8250,"journal":{"name":"Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences","volume":"1562 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.5,"publicationDate":"2026-08-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148682176","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"综合性期刊","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Rhythmic Structure Shapes Dyadic Self−Other Representations Through Interpersonal Action Coupling 节奏结构通过人际行为耦合形成二元自我-他者表征。

IF 4.5 3区综合性期刊

Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences Pub Date : 2026-08-03 DOI: 10.1111/nyas.70344

Dhwani P. Sadaphal, Günther Koliander, Christian R. Blum, Jan Stupacher, W. Tecumseh Fitch, Peter E. Keller

{"title":"Rhythmic Structure Shapes Dyadic Self−Other Representations Through Interpersonal Action Coupling","authors":"Dhwani P. Sadaphal, Günther Koliander, Christian R. Blum, Jan Stupacher, W. Tecumseh Fitch, Peter E. Keller","doi":"10.1111/nyas.70344","DOIUrl":"10.1111/nyas.70344","url":null,"abstract":"Moving in unison to a musical beat can blur boundaries between individual movements, fostering prosociality. However, structured patterns of sounds and silences in rhythms (meter) allow various ways of moving to the beat. How do these different rhythmic interpretations affect social connectedness? Unacquainted dyads drummed in unison, and at more complex integer multiple and polyrhythmic ratios. Coordination requires continuously tracking who does what and when. We varied trackability by manipulating task-sharing (the same or separate drum pads, and audible or inaudible partner drumming). More complex ratios decreased social connectedness. However, coordination revealed a dichotomy between unison and the more complex ratios: in unison drumming, participants automatically tracked and adjusted to each other's actions, but both integer multiples and polyrhythms separated the two participants’ actions in time, allowing one to be stable despite their partner being variable. Hearing each other increased participants’ mutual reliance on each other's actions, but by itself did not increase connectedness. However, sharing a drum pad and audio significantly boosted self–other merging ratings. Notably, more stable coordination facilitated integrated self–other representations. Our findings are consistent with the premise that meter provides a shared cognitive-motor scaffold that enables group cohesion, while simultaneously allowing individual expression through multi-part rhythm production.","PeriodicalId":8250,"journal":{"name":"Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences","volume":"1562 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.5,"publicationDate":"2026-08-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC13432789/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148667975","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"综合性期刊","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

On the Limitations of Burnout as an Indicator of Job-Related Distress 论职业倦怠作为工作相关困扰指标的局限性。

IF 4.5 3区综合性期刊

Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences Pub Date : 2026-08-03 DOI: 10.1111/nyas.70366

Renzo Bianchi

{"title":"On the Limitations of Burnout as an Indicator of Job-Related Distress","authors":"Renzo Bianchi","doi":"10.1111/nyas.70366","DOIUrl":"10.1111/nyas.70366","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 Burnout continues to shape discussions of stress and mental health in the workplace. This paper contends that the burnout framework is inadequate because it overlooks crucial aspects of the job-related distress it purports to capture. The narrow symptom focus of the burnout construct has little theoretical or empirical justification and omits red-flag features of severe distress, such as suicidality. The paper examines how the issue of burnout's symptom scope relates to other controversial facets of the construct, including its largely prefabricated character. It is emphasized that occupational health specialists have other options at their disposal. Alternatives anchored in the anxio-depressive spectrum provide a more comprehensive and clinically grounded account of job-related distress and offer clearer thresholds for decision and action. Given these options, approaching burnout as the default indicator of job-related distress is unwarranted. Occupational medicine physicians should assess anxiety and depression when examining workers under stress, while inquiring into work-related factors that may contribute to the emergence and maintenance of these conditions. Possible objections to the recommendation to look beyond burnout are discussed.\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":8250,"journal":{"name":"Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences","volume":"1562 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.5,"publicationDate":"2026-08-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148667997","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"综合性期刊","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

A Graph Network-Based Real-Time Precise Predicting Model for Progressive Collapse of Steel Frame Structures. 基于图网络的钢框架结构连续倒塌实时精确预测模型。

IF 4.5 3区综合性期刊

Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences Pub Date : 2026-08-01 DOI: 10.1111/nyas.70371

Jiang-Zhou Peng, Mingchuan Wang, Zhi-Qiao Wang, Jie Hu, Shaoshuai Shi, Mingyang Wang, Yong He, Wei-Tao Wu

{"title":"A Graph Network-Based Real-Time Precise Predicting Model for Progressive Collapse of Steel Frame Structures.","authors":"Jiang-Zhou Peng, Mingchuan Wang, Zhi-Qiao Wang, Jie Hu, Shaoshuai Shi, Mingyang Wang, Yong He, Wei-Tao Wu","doi":"10.1111/nyas.70371","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/nyas.70371","url":null,"abstract":"Progressive collapse is initiated by local component failure and evolves into global structural instability through continuous damage propagation. Rapid prediction of the structural response before an actual collapse-inducing event occurs is important for collapse-resistant design, pre-disaster consequence assessment, and safety evaluation. However, challenges remain in predicting three-dimensional and multi-component collapse scenarios, including geometry representation, topology changes, and generalization across different failure conditions. To address these issues, this study proposes a graph neural network model for fast prediction of progressive collapse in steel-framed buildings after component failure. The model adopts a graph encoder-decoder architecture to represent component geometry and structural connectivity, employs multi-scale message passing to infer global damage patterns from local failures, and incorporates a multi-source feature joint training strategy for single-, double-, and multi-column failure scenarios. Validation results show that the model achieves 94% accuracy compared with simulation data and a 6900-fold acceleration, enabling real-time collapse prediction for pre-disaster consequence forecasting. This approach improves the balance between simulation accuracy and efficiency and provides a new pathway for large-scale collapse analysis.","PeriodicalId":8250,"journal":{"name":"Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences","volume":"1562 1","pages":"e70371"},"PeriodicalIF":4.5,"publicationDate":"2026-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC13475598/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148759551","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"综合性期刊","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Loneliness Biases Social Engagement Decisions: Evidence From Value-Based Choice Models. 孤独对社会参与决策的影响：来自价值选择模型的证据。

IF 4.5 3区综合性期刊

Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences Pub Date : 2026-08-01 DOI: 10.1111/nyas.70382

Błażej Misiak, Wiktor Grzegorzewicz

{"title":"Loneliness Biases Social Engagement Decisions: Evidence From Value-Based Choice Models.","authors":"Błażej Misiak, Wiktor Grzegorzewicz","doi":"10.1111/nyas.70382","DOIUrl":"10.1111/nyas.70382","url":null,"abstract":"Loneliness is a well-established risk factor for adverse mental health outcomes and persistent social withdrawal. We tested whether loneliness is associated with systematic alterations in value-based social decision-making and examined mechanisms that may sustain withdrawal. Across two preregistered online studies (total N = 6517), participants were randomly assigned to positive, negative, or neutral social expectation priming and completed a vignette-based task manipulating reward, effort, and threat. Loneliness and psychopathological symptoms were assessed by self-reports. Across both studies, higher loneliness was consistently associated with a lower likelihood of engaging in social interactions, independent of vignette characteristics and expectation priming. Higher loneliness was consistently associated with lower anticipated connectedness and greater perceived rejection risk during social decision-making. Further exploratory analyses indicated that loneliness was associated with reduced sensitivity to both social reward and social threat, accompanied by diminished differentiation between high- and low-reward contexts, consistent with a compressed range of subjective social value across decision scenarios. These findings suggest that loneliness is linked to altered social valuation, characterized by blunted differentiation of social rewards and reduced motivational salience of potentially beneficial interactions, contributing to persistent withdrawal across diverse everyday social contexts.","PeriodicalId":8250,"journal":{"name":"Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences","volume":"1562 1","pages":"e70382"},"PeriodicalIF":4.5,"publicationDate":"2026-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC13508705/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148817137","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"综合性期刊","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Engineering Antivenom: Research Progress and Future Directions in Snakebite Envenoming Therapy. 工程抗蛇毒血清：蛇咬伤治疗的研究进展及未来发展方向。

IF 4.5 3区综合性期刊

Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences Pub Date : 2026-08-01 DOI: 10.1111/nyas.70385

Andreas H Laustsen

{"title":"Engineering Antivenom: Research Progress and Future Directions in Snakebite Envenoming Therapy.","authors":"Andreas H Laustsen","doi":"10.1111/nyas.70385","DOIUrl":"10.1111/nyas.70385","url":null,"abstract":"Snakebite envenoming remains a major neglected tropical disease, causing substantial mortality and morbidity worldwide. While plasma-derived antivenoms have been the mainstay of treatment for over a century, they present important limitations related to safety, efficacy, specificity, scalability, and accessibility. Recent advances in biotechnology, venom and toxin characterization, and antibody engineering have enabled the development of new types of envenoming therapeutics, including recombinant antivenoms based on monoclonal antibodies and nanobody-based formats, as well as small-molecule inhibitors. These approaches are supported by advances in toxicovenomics, structural biology, and diagnostic technologies, which together facilitate a more rational, toxin-centric design paradigm. This review provides an overview of recent progress in the development of novel types of antivenom therapy, highlighting key design principles, emerging therapeutic modalities, and enabling technologies. Current challenges related to efficacy, breadth of coverage, manufacturability, and clinical translation are discussed, along with future perspectives for the development of safe, effective, and accessible treatments for snakebite envenoming.","PeriodicalId":8250,"journal":{"name":"Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences","volume":"1562 1","pages":"e70385"},"PeriodicalIF":4.5,"publicationDate":"2026-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC13510127/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148817152","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"综合性期刊","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Protégé Effect for Behavior Change: Does Teaching Digital Stress Solutions to Others Reduce One's Own? 对行为改变的影响：向他人传授数字压力解决方案会减少自己的压力吗？

IF 4.5 3区综合性期刊

Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences Pub Date : 2026-08-01 DOI: 10.1111/nyas.70368

Sameha AlShakhsi, Ala Yankouskaya, Dena Al-Thani, Raian Ali

{"title":"Protégé Effect for Behavior Change: Does Teaching Digital Stress Solutions to Others Reduce One's Own?","authors":"Sameha AlShakhsi, Ala Yankouskaya, Dena Al-Thani, Raian Ali","doi":"10.1111/nyas.70368","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/nyas.70368","url":null,"abstract":"The protégé effect suggests that individuals learn a subject more effectively when they teach it to others. Can we therefore assume that when individuals with a problematic behavior teach others about it and how to manage it, they become more likely to reduce and better manage that behavior themselves? We address this question by evaluating a protégé-based approach to reducing and managing digital stress (DS). Over 3 weeks, 137 participants with moderate-high DS were assigned to four groups. Two groups followed a protégé-based approach: a passive group, given materials to teach, and an active group, given headlines and required to search for and prepare teaching content. Both groups completed three sessions, each focusing on one DS dimension: availability stress, approval anxiety, and fear of missing out. A digital literacy group received content and quizzes, alongside a control group. Outcomes included DS levels, problematic social media use, word of mouth, and issue involvement. Results showed no significant differences between groups. The findings highlight the difficulty of translating cognitive engagement into behavioral change. This study contributes empirical evidence to the digital well-being literature by illustrating the challenges of enhancing digital well-being, potentially due to persistent digital habits and socially reinforced stressors.","PeriodicalId":8250,"journal":{"name":"Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences","volume":"1562 1","pages":"e70368"},"PeriodicalIF":4.5,"publicationDate":"2026-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC13475590/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148757078","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"综合性期刊","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Genetic Adaptation Accompanying the Emergence of Inkoo Virus, the European Orthobunyavirus jamestownense. 伴随印古病毒出现的遗传适应，欧洲詹姆斯镇正布尼亚病毒。

IF 4.5 3区综合性期刊

Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences Pub Date : 2026-08-01 DOI: 10.1111/nyas.70359

Yan Li

{"title":"Genetic Adaptation Accompanying the Emergence of Inkoo Virus, the European Orthobunyavirus jamestownense.","authors":"Yan Li","doi":"10.1111/nyas.70359","DOIUrl":"10.1111/nyas.70359","url":null,"abstract":"Inkoo virus (INKV), a member of Orthobunyavirus jamestownense (Jamestown Canyon orthobunyavirus), is widely distributed in northern Europe. Human seroprevalence of INKV is high in endemic areas, and human infection with this agent can cause neurological disease. Here, I deciphered the genetic basis underlying the emergence of the currently circulating INKV in Europe. Phylogenetic analysis showed a clear delineation between the INKV isolates and those of Orthobunyavirus jamestownense from North America and suggested that INKV may be a descendant of an epidemic expansion from America to Europe. Clade model analysis revealed that, compared to the American isolates, INKV has been influenced by different selective pressures, with effects on L protein, surface glycoprotein Gc, and nonstructural protein NSm. Further, contingency analysis showed that, in the emergence of INKV, amino acid changes have accelerated in its L protein and Gc. These changes represent an adaptation likely to local selective pressure. My findings emphasize the significance of endogenous genetic changes in the epidemic dissemination of INKV across geographic space (or the succession of variants) and further highlight the key viral elements and potential mechanisms involved in this process.","PeriodicalId":8250,"journal":{"name":"Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences","volume":"1562 1","pages":"e70359"},"PeriodicalIF":4.5,"publicationDate":"2026-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC13502114/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148808209","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"综合性期刊","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

FREQ-NESS Reveals Age-Related Differences in Frequency-Resolved Brain Networks During Auditory Recognition and Resting State 频率揭示了听觉识别和静息状态中频率分辨脑网络的年龄相关差异

IF 4.5 3区综合性期刊

Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences Pub Date : 2026-07-30 DOI: 10.1111/nyas.70349

Chiara Malvaso, Gemma Fernández-Rubio, Mattia Rosso, Elisa Serra, Vera Rudi, Peter Vuust, Morten L. Kringelbach, Claudia Testa, Leonardo Bonetti

{"title":"FREQ-NESS Reveals Age-Related Differences in Frequency-Resolved Brain Networks During Auditory Recognition and Resting State","authors":"Chiara Malvaso, Gemma Fernández-Rubio, Mattia Rosso, Elisa Serra, Vera Rudi, Peter Vuust, Morten L. Kringelbach, Claudia Testa, Leonardo Bonetti","doi":"10.1111/nyas.70349","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/nyas.70349","url":null,"abstract":"Understanding how brain networks operate across different frequencies during cognitive tasks, and how these dynamics change with age, remains a central challenge in cognitive neuroscience. While previous studies have focused on resting-state activity and passive listening, less is known about frequency-specific brain dynamics during event-related tasks that require active memory engagement. In this study, we extend the recently developed FREQ-NESS analytical pipeline by adapting it to event-related task and resting-state source-reconstructed magnetoencephalography (MEG) data from 140 healthy participants. This method quantified the variance explained by frequency-specific brain networks, their spatial organization, and associated time-resolved power estimates. We found significant effects of age, condition, and their interaction in the variance explained by leading components at 8.6, 10.0, and 20.0 Hz. Older adults exhibited peaks at 8.6 and 10.0 Hz across both rest and task, while younger adults displayed a task-related reduction, suggesting a different organization of brain networks during memory processing with age. Time–frequency analysis revealed age- and condition-dependent desynchronization in the alpha and beta bands (7.1–22.9 Hz). These findings demonstrate the effectiveness of the adapted FREQ-NESS pipeline for event-related tasks and highlight the importance of frequency-resolved network analysis for characterizing age-related changes in active auditory memory processing.","PeriodicalId":8250,"journal":{"name":"Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences","volume":"1562 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.5,"publicationDate":"2026-07-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/nyas.70349","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148616887","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"综合性期刊","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0