{"title":"Encyclopedia of Asian history . Editor in Chief Ainslee T. Embree. Prepared under the auspices of the Asia Society. 4 vols. pp. xiii, 528, 538, 516, 478. New York, Charles Scribner's Sons; London, Collier Macmillan Publishers, 1988, US$ 325.00, £275.00.","authors":"D. Morgan","doi":"10.1017/S0035869X00108640","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/S0035869X00108640","url":null,"abstract":"shows that it stands for tiBews and that this same evOcws is translated by Gardiner with \"immediately\". The literary meaning ofzlldkdmahu is \"the ones who are like him\". In Heb. 1:9 and in John Chrysostom's quotation of this verse, the expression stands for ol fxeVoxoi\" [his] fellows.\" Cowley translates the dlld kdmahu (which stands for Chrysostom's ol tie'roxoi) with \"the ones like him\" while, as Cowley shows (p. 345) Gardiner translates the same ol peroxoi with \"His fellows\". Cowley has not checked the Geez Gen. 18:10 ('amd kdmd yom \" a year from this day \") before translating the phrase amd kdmd yom (from MS. d'Abbadie 156, f. 7a, col. 1) as \"At the time like today\" (p. 106). The copyists do not carefully distinguish 'a from a when copying such as 'dm(d) \"year\" and amd \"when\", \"at the time\". As my pedantism shows, it is not easy to find serious mistakes in Cowley's works. Scholars in Ethiopian and biblical studies will remain always grateful for this generous gift. Dr Cowley will be remembered as the founder of Ethiopian exegetical studies. Ndfs yvmar.","PeriodicalId":81727,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Royal Asiatic Society of Great Britain & Ireland. Royal Asiatic Society of Great Britain and Ireland","volume":"122 1","pages":"382 - 383"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1990-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1017/S0035869X00108640","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"57102392","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Catalogo dei manoscritti Persiani conservati nelle biblioteche d'Italia . By Angelo Michele Piemontese. p. xxxiii, 443, illus. Rome, Ministero per i Bene Culturali ed Ambientali, Rome, 1989.","authors":"J. Rogers","doi":"10.1017/S0035869X00108743","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/S0035869X00108743","url":null,"abstract":"unquestionably by the Ottoman admiral but the maps themselves are far more interesting for they combine a crudity of coastline drawing with a formula for castles and towns which does, however, permit individual distinctions. Since these in no way correspond to Ottoman miniature paintings of the period one may assume that they are the work of an Italian artist not least because they mirror western charts of the period. Whether he was a prisoner or free-lance working for Piri Reis or not offers a vista of fields for research. What is exceptional is the drawing of the vessels at sea, or moored, of all types which include carracks three-quarter face on. The quality and accuracy of this draughtsmanship suggests a training of a superior quality to the portrayal of architecture or the stylization of hills and other geographical features. Drawings may be copied by apprentices but it would still suggest a sure hand and an accurate eye were responsible for these decorative ships, whoever else manned the workshop. One hopes the old seaman was pleased.","PeriodicalId":81727,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Royal Asiatic Society of Great Britain & Ireland. Royal Asiatic Society of Great Britain and Ireland","volume":"122 1","pages":"392 - 395"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1990-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1017/S0035869X00108743","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"57102843","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The ideas and meditative practices of early Buddhism . By Tilmann Vetter. pp. xix, 110. Leiden etc., E. J. Brill, 1988. Guilders 42.50, US $21.25.","authors":"R. Gombrich","doi":"10.1017/S0035869X00108834","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/S0035869X00108834","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":81727,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Royal Asiatic Society of Great Britain & Ireland. Royal Asiatic Society of Great Britain and Ireland","volume":"122 1","pages":"405 - 407"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1990-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1017/S0035869X00108834","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"57103621","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Songs of the saints of India . Texts and notes by Hawley John Stratton translations by Hawley J. S. and Juergensmeyer Mark. pp. xii, 244, illus. New York and Oxford, Oxford University Press, 1988. £24.00.","authors":"R. S. Mcgregor","doi":"10.1017/S0035869X0010886X","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/S0035869X0010886X","url":null,"abstract":"Samadhirajasutra and the facsimiles of the Gilgit manuscript of the Vajracchedika Sutra have already been mentioned. If any more general criticism is to be levelled against the work it can only be on the grounds that, if it is intended to be an introduction to the complexities of textual studies, the result is perhaps too complex, and will leave beginners floundering, with the feeling that such studies lack principles, so that editors and translators are free to follow their own inclinations. It might have been better, particularly with regard to giving guidance as to the way in which individual readings are selected in a text, to have chosen works which were each accompanied by a critical edition, and to have persuaded the editors to explain how and why, and on what principles, they preferred one reading to another. Perhaps the editors of the series will be able to do this in a later volume.","PeriodicalId":81727,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Royal Asiatic Society of Great Britain & Ireland. Royal Asiatic Society of Great Britain and Ireland","volume":"122 1","pages":"410 - 411"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1990-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1017/S0035869X0010886X","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"57103675","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Approaches to the history of the interpretation of the Qur'ān . Edited by Andrew Rippin. pp. xii, 334. Oxford, Clarendon Press, 1988.","authors":"G. Hawting","doi":"10.1017/S0035869X00108676","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/S0035869X00108676","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":81727,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Royal Asiatic Society of Great Britain & Ireland. Royal Asiatic Society of Great Britain and Ireland","volume":"122 1","pages":"385 - 386"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1990-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1017/S0035869X00108676","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"57102346","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Two views of Slam on the eve of the Chakri reformation: comments by Robert Laurie Morant and Prince Pritsdang . Edited and introduced by Nigel Brailey. pp. xii, 163, front., 4 illus. Arran, Scotland, Kiscadale Publications, 1989. £14.00.","authors":"B. J. Terwiel","doi":"10.1017/S0035869X00108895","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/S0035869X00108895","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":81727,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Royal Asiatic Society of Great Britain & Ireland. Royal Asiatic Society of Great Britain and Ireland","volume":"122 1","pages":"413 - 414"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1990-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1017/S0035869X00108895","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"57104323","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Islam in Java: normative piety and mysticism in the sultanate of Yogyakarta . By Mark R. Woodward. (The Association for Asian Studies Monograph No. XLV.) pp. xii, 311. Tucson, Ariz., University of Arizona Press, 1989. US $29.95.","authors":"C. W. Watson","doi":"10.1017/S0035869X00108974","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/S0035869X00108974","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":81727,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Royal Asiatic Society of Great Britain & Ireland. Royal Asiatic Society of Great Britain and Ireland","volume":"122 1","pages":"422 - 423"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1990-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1017/S0035869X00108974","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"57104397","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Philippines . Compiled by Jim Richardson. (World Bibliographical Series, Vol. 106.) pp. xxx, 372, map. Oxford etc., Clio Press, 1989. £52.50.","authors":"Robert H. Taylor","doi":"10.1017/S0035869X00108998","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/S0035869X00108998","url":null,"abstract":"Moreover, either in principle or in practice, houses or clans in eastern Indonesia may sometimes be involved in symmetrical marital exchanges. In consequence, I find figures 1 and 5b a gross over-simplification, in places technically incorrect, and probably very misleading. Finally, there is the assertion of methodological integrity. This \"is an essay about 'Us ' meeting 'Them'\" (p. 26), in which the author is mercifully happy to seek accuracy, while abhorring objectivity. Given such lofty claims, the vagueness of some of the statements and the mis-use of the comparative method is surprising. The book opens, for example, with a description of birth ritual which, while incorporating the device of direct selective quotation from fieldnotes which one supposes is deemed to confer privileged authority then proceeds to generalise and interpolate commentary. What are we to make of this? Are the generalisations derived from the extracts presented? Are there other notes on the same subject of which this is a distillation, or have secondary sources been employed? Is there garbling going-on? I am not sure. I mention these things only because the author herself has made a virtue of a particular kind of integrity: the claim to inside knowledge. Surprising also, in view of this, is the selfconscious stylishness of the text. We must \"not import alien ideas\" (p. 238) says Professor Errington, while all the while \"snorkeling\" texts (p. 12) and making much of elaborate ethnocentric culinary metaphors involving souffle pans and cookie trays. If even this author errs, perhaps there is no alternative. Behind all the pretension we have here in literary terms an undeniably well-written book by an author with a lively imagination, who is clearly nobody's fool and much taken to meditating with effect on the seminal ideas of others. There are important insights, and no doubt her confident models of \"centrist\" and \"Eastern Indonesian\" societies will get some mileage. But as ethnography it is fatally partial and inconsistent in terms set by the author herself. At the general level, at which it purports to have some relevance, it repeats a number of anthropological commonplaces while actually telling us little that is new.","PeriodicalId":81727,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Royal Asiatic Society of Great Britain & Ireland. Royal Asiatic Society of Great Britain and Ireland","volume":"122 1","pages":"425 - 425"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1990-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1017/S0035869X00108998","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"57104409","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Index for 1990","authors":"","doi":"10.1017/S0035869X00109177","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/S0035869X00109177","url":null,"abstract":"BALLHATCHET, KENNETH, The importance of Macaulay, 91. BIVAR, A. D. H., Manuchihrfs Mazandaran ode: an English version, 55. BLACK, J. A., A recent study of Babylonion grammar, 95. DE BLOIS, FRANCOIS, C. A. Storey's Persian literature: an interim report, 370. BUTLER, ANNA, Three Digoron notes, 13. CONRAD, LAWRENCE I., The Near East study tour diary of Ignaz Goldziher, 105. CONRAD, LAWRENCE I., The dervish's disciple: on the personality and intellectual milieu of the young Ignaz Goldziher, 225. DANIEL, ELTON L., Manuscripts and editions of Bal'amrs Tarjamah-yi tarikh-i Taban, 282. EMMERICK, R. E., Khotanese birre, 7. GUNASINGAM, S., Catalogue of Tamil manuscripts in the library of the Wellcome Institute for the History of Medicine, 359. JACKSON, PETER, The Mamluk institution in early Muslim India, 340. KHAN, GEOFFREY, A petition to the Fatimid caliph al-'Amir, 44. LAMBTON, A. K. S., Qum: the evolution of a medieval city, 322. RICHARDS, D. S., A Damascus scroll relating to a waqf for the Yunisiyya, 267. ROBB, PETER, Ideas in agrarian history: some observations on the British and nineteenthcentury Bihar, 17. SIMS-WILLIAMS, NICHOLAS, Persian bahman \"so-and-so\": an ancient survival, 10. WAHI, TRIPTA, Henry Miers El l iot -a reappraisal, 64.","PeriodicalId":81727,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Royal Asiatic Society of Great Britain & Ireland. Royal Asiatic Society of Great Britain and Ireland","volume":"122 1","pages":"469 - 473"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1990-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1017/S0035869X00109177","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"57105350","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"JRA volume 122 issue 2 Cover and Back matter","authors":"","doi":"10.1017/S0035869X00108536","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/S0035869X00108536","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":81727,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Royal Asiatic Society of Great Britain & Ireland. Royal Asiatic Society of Great Britain and Ireland","volume":"122 1","pages":"b1 - b8"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1990-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1017/S0035869X00108536","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"57100677","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}