{"title":"In situ growth of NiCo-LDH on biomass carbon from Melaleuca bark as high-performance electrode material","authors":"Ting Yu, Peiyuan Zhang, Jiekai Chen, Jiawei Zhang, Lihui Chen, Liulian Huang, Hui Wu, Xiaxing Zhou","doi":"10.1007/s00226-026-01746-x","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s00226-026-01746-x","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Amid worsening energy shortages, the demand for clean energy and high-performance energy storage devices has surged, driving significant research interest in supercapacitor electrode materials. This study pioneered a novel hierarchical composite architecture integrating ball-milled <i>Melaleuca</i> bark-derived activated carbon (BAC) with nickel-cobalt layered double hydroxide (Ni-Co LDH) via a facile solvothermal method. Systematic optimization of synthesis parameters including the Ni: Co molar ratio, solvothermal reaction temperature/duration, and the BAC to NiCo-LDH mass ratio unveiled that controlled conditions induced a distinctive urchin-like spherical morphology, where vertically-aligned LDH microspheres uniformly anchor onto the porous BAC scaffold. This unique structure fosters a synergistic dual-function: BAC serves as a conductive backbone that mitigates LDH aggregation and enhances ion transport kinetics, while Ni₃Co₆-LDH delivers robust pseudocapacitance. Crucially, the optimal BAC/Ni<sub>3</sub>Co<sub>6</sub> composite achieved a remarkable specific capacitance of 587.5 F g<sup>− 1</sup>, surpassing pristine BAC and Ni₃Co₆-LDH by 101.2% and 79.0%, respectively. Furthermore, the assembled asymmetric supercapacitor device demonstrated exceptional cycling stability, maintaining 99.7% coulombic efficiency after 6000 charge-discharge cycles. This work not only valorizes <i>Melaleuca</i> bark as a sustainable precursor for high-performance carbon materials but also establishes a rational design paradigm for engineering advanced biomass-derived composite electrodes.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":810,"journal":{"name":"Wood Science and Technology","volume":"60 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2026-01-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"146049328","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Vanessa Pedro da Silva, Eike Guilherme Torres de Souza, Leila Moreira de Carvalho, Mércia de Sousa Galvão, Marta Suely Madruga, Normando Ribeiro-Filho, Taliana Kênia Alencar Bezerra
{"title":"Influence of Amburana cearensis barrels on the flavour profile and complexity of cachaça during maturation","authors":"Vanessa Pedro da Silva, Eike Guilherme Torres de Souza, Leila Moreira de Carvalho, Mércia de Sousa Galvão, Marta Suely Madruga, Normando Ribeiro-Filho, Taliana Kênia Alencar Bezerra","doi":"10.1007/s00226-025-01737-4","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s00226-025-01737-4","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 <p>Oak barrels are worldwide used wood for alcoholic beverages ageing; in Brazil, tropical woods have been studied for cachaça ageing, highlighting <i>Amburana cearensis</i> due to its richness in aromatic extractives and phenolic compounds. This study investigates the chemical and aromatic profiles of cachaça aged in <i>Amburana cearensis</i> barrels, aiming to support quality enhancement and market expansion strategies. Twenty-one samples aged from 4 months to 4 years were collected and submitted to analysis such as physical–chemical (including colour, ABV, acidity, Total phenolic content, Antioxidant analyses), volatile compounds (GC-FID and GC–MS) and copper content (FAAS). Forty-five volatile compounds were identified, contributing to fruity, floral, woody, and sweet aromas. Samples exhibited variation in phenolic content, antioxidant activity, and colour. While alcohol and acidity levels mostly complied with legal standards, excessive ethyl carbamate and copper levels in some samples raised safety concerns. High ethyl acetate and acetaldehyde levels were linked to aroma and oxidation, respectively. This work highlights the sensory potential of Amburana-aged cachaça and underscores the need for controlled processing to ensure safety, enhance quality, and valorise native wood use in artisanal distillate production.</p>\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":810,"journal":{"name":"Wood Science and Technology","volume":"60 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2026-01-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"146026815","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The extent of resin deposition and 2-(2-phenylethyl)chromone accumulation in agarwood induced by reagents containing plant hormone preparations","authors":"Sakura Takamatsu, Honoka Ito, Michiho Ito","doi":"10.1007/s00226-025-01738-3","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s00226-025-01738-3","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>When trees of the genera <i>Aquilaria</i> and <i>Gyrinops</i> (from the Thymelaeaceae family) are injured, they produce a black resinous deposit called agarwood, which is sought after because of its fragrance and medicinal properties. As natural agarwood sources are depleted and collection from the wild is restricted, artificial agarwood has been developed. Furthermore, the quality of commercial agarwood is determined through subjective evaluation by human experts, and standard quality controls are lacking. In this study, we evaluated the effects of chemical injury treatments using plant hormones (salicylic acid, methyl jasmonate, and ethylene), which have attracted attention in the production of artificial agarwood. Resin-deposited areas on the treated branches were quantified using image analysis as an objective quality indicator. In addition, the yield of 2-(2-phenylethyl)chromones (2PECs), which are essential fragrance compounds in high-quality agarwood, was quantified. Treatment with salicylic acid or methyl jasmonate resulted in resin-deposited areas more than double those of the control, with enhanced 2PEC content, such as oxidoagarochromone A, B, and C, and agarotetrol. Additionally, treatment of wood with over-the-counter medicines containing salicylic acid resulted in a dramatic increase in the resin-deposited area and 2PEC content. Furthermore, the total oxidoagarochromone A, B, and C content was positively correlated with the resin-deposited area in the six months treatment samples. This is the first study to quantitatively demonstrate the effect of plant hormones on the agarwood resin-deposited area and 2PEC content, especially oxidoagarochromone A, B, and C, and agarotetrol, simultaneously, and is expected to contribute to further development of artificial agarwood production, quality evaluation methods, and elucidation of the resin deposition process.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":810,"journal":{"name":"Wood Science and Technology","volume":"60 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2026-01-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"146026910","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Xinyu Li, Shijie Li, Jin Zhang, Hongyan Zhu, Jianguo Zhao
{"title":"Hierarchically porous wood/CuBTC/GO composites for efficient and selective CO2 capture","authors":"Xinyu Li, Shijie Li, Jin Zhang, Hongyan Zhu, Jianguo Zhao","doi":"10.1007/s00226-025-01740-9","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s00226-025-01740-9","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>A composite adsorbent material for CO<sub>2</sub> capture was prepared using low-density, high-porosity balsa wood (BW) as the matrix, with the introduction of CuBTC and graphene oxide (GO). Characterization via scanning electron microscopy (SEM), energy dispersive spectroscopy (EDS), Raman spectroscopy, and X-ray diffraction (XRD) confirmed the uniform synthesis of the octahedral CuBTC within the wood pores. The introduction of GO increased the loading of CuBTC by 28.3%, with the final loading reaching 46.7%. FTIR analysis revealed interfacial interactions—hydrogen bonding and Cu<sup>2+</sup> coordination. Compared to pure CuBTC, the composite exhibited higher thermal stability (up to 500 K) and excellent water resistance, with minimal structural changes after 6 h of immersion. Its microporous surface area, pore volume, and average pore diameter reached 229 m<sup>2</sup>·g<sup>-1</sup>, 0.12 cm<sup>3</sup>·g<sup>-1</sup> and 2.01 nm, respectively. Under conditions of 298 K and 1 bar, the CO<sub>2</sub> adsorption capacity reached 1.93 mmol·g<sup>-1</sup>, and it exhibited excellent cycling stability. The average CO<sub>2</sub> adsorption heat was 32 kJ·mol<sup>-1</sup>, indicating that the adsorption mechanism was primarily physical adsorption, i.e., wood acted as a high-speed channel for CO<sub>2</sub> transport, while the unsaturated copper sites exposed on CuBTC in the wood pores interacted electrostatically with the quadrupole moment of CO<sub>2</sub>. Additionally, this composite material exhibited high CO<sub>2</sub>/N<sub>2</sub> selectivity (up to 71), outperforming pure CuBTC, highlighting its potential for application in CO<sub>2</sub> capture. This study is valuable for the functionalization of wood.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":810,"journal":{"name":"Wood Science and Technology","volume":"60 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2026-01-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"146026909","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Bending performance improvement of spruce LVL using adhesive-bonded flax fiber composites","authors":"Roman Elsener, Mark Schubert, Ingo Burgert","doi":"10.1007/s00226-025-01742-7","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s00226-025-01742-7","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Increasing pressure on high-quality timber resources like Norway spruce necessitates enhanced material efficiency, driving interest in hybrid wood products. This study evaluated flax natural fiber-reinforced polymer reinforcement for spruce laminated veneer lumber. Reinforcement composites using conventional epoxy and bio-based polyfurfuryl alcohol matrices were bonded to the lumber with structural wood adhesives (melamine-urea-formaldehyde and polyurethane); direct reinforcement using these adhesives was also tested. Mechanical properties (tensile, shear, 4-point bending, impact) were assessed, including moisture-dependent behavior at 35–85% relative humidity. Results demonstrated effective bonding of prefabricated fiber composites using both wood adhesives, yielding significant increases in the lumber’s bending stiffness and strength. Notably, the polyfurfuryl-alcohol-based composites provided the highest stiffness gains, validating its bio-based potential, while epoxy-based composites exhibited superior toughness and impact resistance. Both systems maintained significant reinforcement despite expected moisture sensitivity. Direct reinforcement attempts using the wood adhesives revealed processing limitations. Findings confirm natural fiber reinforcements as a viable strategy for enhancing wood performance, enabling advanced hybrid wood products, contributing to more efficient use of wood resources.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":810,"journal":{"name":"Wood Science and Technology","volume":"60 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2026-01-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145982655","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Dimensional stability of heat-treated wood: effects of hygroscopicity and hygro-deformation sensitivity in earlywood and latewood","authors":"Wendi Wang, Tao Shi, Luyao Chen, Hui Peng, Jianxiong Lyu, Tianyi Zhan","doi":"10.1007/s00226-025-01743-6","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s00226-025-01743-6","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 <p>Heat treatment is a widely used method to enhance the dimensional stability of wood, yet the relative contributions of hygroscopicity and deformation sensitivity to this improvement unclear. This study systematically investigates how these factors influence the dimensional stability of latewood (LW) and earlywood (EW) in Chinese fir subject to heat treatment at 180, 200, and 220 °C. Full-field in-plane strain responses were quantified using digital image correlation, and transverse hygro-deformation was visualized based on Greenhill’s theory. The dimensional changes of EW and LW per unit change in moisture content—i.e., the shrinking and swelling coefficients—were also quantified. Chemical and structural changes, including hemicelluloses degradation, lignin enrichment, and hydroxyl groups reduction, led to increased crystallinity and decreased hygroscopicity. Heat-treated wood showed reduced dimensional changes in both radial and tangential directions, particularly in LW. The shrinking coefficient significantly decreased after heat treatment, while the swelling coefficient remained relatively stable. Desorption and absorption isotherms revealed reduced sorption hysteresis as well as swelling hysteresis, particularly above 10% moisture content. Two-dimensional visualizations demonstrated an overall reduction in in-plane deformation although anatomical anisotropy remained. These findings provide insight into the mechanisms underlying dimensional stabilization in heat-treated wood and offer guidance for optimizing the heat treatment process.</p>\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":810,"journal":{"name":"Wood Science and Technology","volume":"60 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2026-01-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145982660","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Yi Hien Chin, Christophe Vial, Yoshiki Horikawa, Joseph Gril, Rostand Moutou Pitti, Salah-Eddine Ouldboukhitine, Nicolas Labonne, Pascal Biwole
{"title":"Experimental evaluation of literature-established delignification techniques on poplar wood","authors":"Yi Hien Chin, Christophe Vial, Yoshiki Horikawa, Joseph Gril, Rostand Moutou Pitti, Salah-Eddine Ouldboukhitine, Nicolas Labonne, Pascal Biwole","doi":"10.1007/s00226-025-01741-8","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s00226-025-01741-8","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>To minimize greenhouse gas emissions, the development of biobased building materials is gaining increasing priority. Wood’s insulation performance can be enhanced by creating additional porosity through the removal of non-cellulosic substances. Although delignification techniques have been used in the pulping industry to produce cellulose pulp, they have evolved to produce cellulose nanofibers or cellulose scaffolds for functional materials. Various top-down delignification techniques have been suggested for solid wood, but most studies have focused on a single technique applied to a specific wood species, making it difficult to compare the effectiveness of different methods. This paper addresses this gap by presenting a comparative analysis of literature-established delignification techniques applied to solid wood pieces: soda pulping, alkaline sulfite pulping followed by hydrogen peroxide bleaching, and organosolv pulping followed by sodium chlorite bleaching. This study evaluated the impact of these techniques by examining the changes in mass loss, chemical constituents and FTIR spectra of French poplar wood planks of 100 cm<sup>3</sup> after treatment. The combination of organosolv pulping by alcoholysis and sodium chlorite bleaching was found to be the most effective method for complete lignin removal. Our findings reveal the strengths and limitations of these methods, providing insights into the selection of wood modification techniques for upscaling purposes. Further research on drying delignified wood is required to complete a preliminary study of the industrialization of insulating wood. These advancements promoted the sustainable use of wood as a mechanically strong thermal insulator to reduce building energy consumption and mitigate climate change.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":810,"journal":{"name":"Wood Science and Technology","volume":"60 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2026-01-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145930022","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Simultaneous lignocellulose fractionation and direct lignin nanoparticles formation of bamboo with p-toluenesulfonic acid/hydrogen peroxide pretreatment","authors":"Zhiqiang Zhao, Lanfeng Hui, Mingyue Zhao, Tan Cuong Duong, Dayong Ding","doi":"10.1007/s00226-025-01739-2","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s00226-025-01739-2","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The combined redox reaction of organic acids and hydrogen peroxide was utilized to promote the efficient pretreatment of biomass resources. In this study, a <i>p</i>-toluenesulfonic acid/hydrogen peroxide (TPHP) pretreatment strategy was designed for the effective deconstruction of bamboo and obtaining lignin nanoparticles (LNPs) directly. The results showed that the TPHP method had an excellent pretreatment performance at temperature 90 ℃, <i>p</i>-TsOH concentration 80%, time 30 min, and an H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub> addition of 1.2 g/g<sub>Bb</sub>. The cellulose recovery, hemicellulose removal rate, and delignification efficiency were 85.44%, 97.49%, and 95.98%, respectively. Meanwhile, the enzymatic hydrolysis efficiency of the optimal cellulose-rich residues increased from 33.43% to 85.06%. In addition, the recovered lignin had a high purity (> 98.40%), a lower molecular weight (M<sub>w</sub> = 1479 g/mol), good homogeneity (PDI = 1.52), and uniform LNPs size (Mean diameter = 95.9 nm, PDI = 0.222). This study expanded the application of organic acid and hydrogen peroxide pretreatment and demonstrated that TPHP is a feasible and synergistic method in biorefining.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":810,"journal":{"name":"Wood Science and Technology","volume":"60 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2026-01-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145930021","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"A polydopamine-modified rattan porous solar evaporator with high evaporation performance achieving salt-crystallization resistance and environmentally adaptive water purification","authors":"Changzhu Huang, Weijie Wu, Yaqin Zhu, Zuobao Yang, Yong Huang, Gaigai Duan, Shuijian He, Chunmei Zhang, Xiaoshuai Han, Shaohua Jiang","doi":"10.1007/s00226-025-01736-5","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s00226-025-01736-5","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Salt crystallization at evaporation interfaces severely limits the efficiency and durability of solar-driven desalination systems, hindering their practical application. Here, we employed alkali-treated and dried rattan waste to construct a solar evaporator with a hierarchically porous substrate, and further incorporated poly-dopamine (PDA) to prepare the PDA-modified rattan evaporator (PDA-AR), achieving synergistically enhanced evaporation efficiency and long-term salt resistance. PDA-AR features contracted macroscopic pores (100–200 μm) and a dense framework, which increases the effective evaporation area. In a 20 wt% salt solution, PDA-AR exhibits a high evaporation rate (1.47 kg·m<sup>− 2</sup>·h<sup>− 1</sup>) and high photothermal efficiency (90.4%). And it maintains stable salt resistance for 30 consecutive cycles. Mechanistic studies reveal that PDA-AR enhances capillary forces and hydrogen bonding through pore contraction, thereby improving water transport capability and compressive strength via rapid salt dissolution. Furthermore, PDA-AR exhibits strong environmental adaptability, effectively purifying dye-contaminated water, as confirmed by UV–vis absorption spectra showing removal of methylene blue (~ 291 and ~ 664 nm) and methyl orange (~ 273 and ~ 465 nm). This work highlights microstructure regulation as a viable strategy to optimize solar evaporators, offering scalable solutions for sustainable desalination and water purification.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":810,"journal":{"name":"Wood Science and Technology","volume":"60 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2025-12-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145830960","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Hiroyuki Yamamoto, Miyuki Matsuo-Ueda, Joseph Gril
{"title":"A model to explain microscopic mechanism of hygrothermal recovery in tension wood G-fiber","authors":"Hiroyuki Yamamoto, Miyuki Matsuo-Ueda, Joseph Gril","doi":"10.1007/s00226-025-01706-x","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s00226-025-01706-x","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>In the present study, a theoretical model was developed to elucidate the microscopic mechanism of hygrothermal recovery (HTR) in gelatinous fibers (G-fibers) of tension wood (TW) from the perspective of reaction kinetics. Yamamoto et al. (2022) proposed a hypothetical mechanism to explain the origin of HTR behavior in G-fibers, suggesting that two modes of denaturation of matrix components—namely, softening and degradation of non-crystalline polysaccharides in the G-layer—cause contractile recovery of the stretched cellulose microfibrils (CMFs). However, this mechanism remains qualitative and cannot quantitatively predict the complex HTR-strain behavior observed in G-fibers, such as the “initial recovery” and “continuous contraction” reported by Sujan et al. (2015). To address this limitation, the present study employed a numerical simulation approach based on a theoretical model. First, a mathematical rule was extracted from observed temperature- and time-dependent patterns of HTR-strain in the G-fibers. Second, the softening and degradation of non-crystalline polysaccharides in the G-layer matrix, as hypothesized by Yamamoto et al. (2022), were formulated within the framework of reaction kinetics. Third, by integrating this formulated mechanism with the extracted mathematical rule, a predictive model for HTR- behavior in G-fibers was developed. Finally, the newly developed model was used to quantitatively simulate experimental results. This model facilitates a rational elucidation of the microscopic mechanism of HTR in G-fibers by representing the dynamics of cell wall components and reproducing the macroscopic HTR-behavior observed in the G-fibers of TW.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":810,"journal":{"name":"Wood Science and Technology","volume":"60 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2025-12-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145730144","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}