Annals of Indian Academy of Neurology最新文献_第2页

Reversible Peripheral Vestibular Deficit due to Migraine. 偏头痛导致的可逆性外周前庭功能障碍。

IF 1.9 4区医学

Annals of Indian Academy of Neurology Pub Date : 2024-11-01 Epub Date: 2024-09-09 DOI: 10.4103/aian.aian_373_24

Sandeep Kumar, Vijay Ghughe, Nishi Gupta, Srinivas Dorasala

引用次数: 0

Atypical Bilateral Posterior Semicircular Canalolithiasis - A Case Series. 非典型双侧后半规管结石--一个病例系列。

IF 1.9 4区医学

Annals of Indian Academy of Neurology Pub Date : 2024-11-01 Epub Date: 2024-08-01 DOI: 10.4103/aian.aian_387_24

Ajay K Vats, Shreya Vats, Sudhir Kothari, Nishant Aswani

{"title":"Atypical Bilateral Posterior Semicircular Canalolithiasis - A Case Series.","authors":"Ajay K Vats, Shreya Vats, Sudhir Kothari, Nishant Aswani","doi":"10.4103/aian.aian_387_24","DOIUrl":"10.4103/aian.aian_387_24","url":null,"abstract":"Barany Society includes bilateral typical posterior semicircular canal benign paroxysmal positional vertigo (PSC-BPPV) in its classification of multicanal subtype. In the past decade, less-common and atypical subtypes of PSC-BPPV, like short-arm and non-ampullary arm posterior semicircular canalolithiasis, have emerged, requiring the conduct of conventional and auxiliary positional tests on both sides to uncover their bilaterality. Authors hereby report three atypical less-common subtypes of bilateral PSC-BPPV, discussing their clinicodemographic profiles, management by repositioning maneuvers and physical therapy, and follow up. Both Case 2 and Case 3 are precisely tri-canalolithiasis (bilateral ampullary arm posterior semicircular canalolithiasis with co-occurring right non-ampullary arm posterior semicircular canalolithiasis in Case 2 and bilateral short arm with co-occurring left ampullary arm posterior semicircular canalolithiasis in Case 3), which has not been reported previously in the literature. There has been only one previously reported case of bilateral non-ampullary arm semicircular canalolithiasis, and it is now observed in Case 1.","PeriodicalId":8036,"journal":{"name":"Annals of Indian Academy of Neurology","volume":" ","pages":"720-723"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2024-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141858887","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Propionic Acidemia in a Neonate: The Clues to Early Identification. 新生儿丙酸血症：早期识别的线索。

IF 1.9 4区医学

Annals of Indian Academy of Neurology Pub Date : 2024-11-01 Epub Date: 2024-11-04 DOI: 10.4103/aian.aian_568_24

Mithun Krishna, Arushi Gahlot Saini, Jogender Kumar, Savita V Attri, Kagnur Ramya, Vikas Bhatia

引用次数: 0

Lymphoma Masquerading as Radiculoneuropathy: A Rare Presentation of Neurolymphomatosis.

IF 1.9 4区医学

Annals of Indian Academy of Neurology Pub Date : 2024-11-01 Epub Date: 2024-10-15 DOI: 10.4103/aian.aian_381_24

Nikitha Dasari, Ravindranadh Chowdary Mundlamuri, Seena Vengaleel, Pritam Raja, Ravi Yadav, Nishanth Sadashiva, K Karthick, B N Nandeesh, Nalini Atchayaram

引用次数: 0

Two Novel Mutations in the BCKDHB Gene Cause Intermediate Maple Syrup Urine Disease. BCKDHB 基因的两种新型突变导致中型枫糖浆尿病。

IF 1.9 4区医学

Annals of Indian Academy of Neurology Pub Date : 2024-11-01 Epub Date: 2024-10-04 DOI: 10.4103/aian.aian_324_24

Hui Zhu, Yi Zhong, Shuyao Zhu

引用次数: 0

The Correlation Between Electrodiagnostic Severity and Patient-Reported Disability Among Carpal Tunnel Syndrome Patients. 腕管综合征患者电诊断严重程度与患者自述残疾程度之间的相关性。

IF 1.9 4区医学

Annals of Indian Academy of Neurology Pub Date : 2024-11-01 Epub Date: 2024-11-22 DOI: 10.4103/aian.aian_241_24

Gülay Soykök, Emel Güler

{"title":"The Correlation Between Electrodiagnostic Severity and Patient-Reported Disability Among Carpal Tunnel Syndrome Patients.","authors":"Gülay Soykök, Emel Güler","doi":"10.4103/aian.aian_241_24","DOIUrl":"10.4103/aian.aian_241_24","url":null,"abstract":"Background and objectives: The use, easy applicability, and costs of accurate diagnostic tools and their utility for early diagnosis, efficient treatment, and follow-up are important. In this study, we aimed to evaluate how electrophysiologic data were reflected in the clinical data of the patients with carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS).Methods: This study included 102 patients with definitive CTS based on electroneuromyography. The Boston Carpal Tunnel Syndrome Questionnaire (BCTQ), the 36-item Short Form (SF-36) questionnaire of the general quality of life, the Visual Analog Scale (VAS), and the painDETECT (PD-Q) neuropathic pain questionnaire were administered by a clinical practitioner.Results: We found a moderate correlation between electrophysiologic measurements and VAS and a weak correlation between PD-Q scores. When we tested the mean scores of the SF-36 quality of life scale subscales for differences across the CTS groups, we found significant differences in the mean scores of the physical functioning, bodily pain, and social functioning subdomains by disease severity ( P < 0.05 for each). While the BCTQ Symptom Severity Scale (BCTQ-SSS) was predictive of the early stages of CTS, we found that both BCTQ-SSS and BCTQ-Functional Status Scale scores increased in correlation with advanced stage CTS.Conclusion: In addition to the electrophysiological data, self-report measures may help to pursue a multidirectional approach in patient management by acting as a reference for the diagnosis, treatment, and monitoring of CTS. The correlation between objective data and time-saving, practical, subjective measurements can serve as markers to facilitate a diagnosis.","PeriodicalId":8036,"journal":{"name":"Annals of Indian Academy of Neurology","volume":" ","pages":"677-683"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2024-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142708859","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

ICP-IAN 100 Questions in Neurological Practice. 神经学实践中的 ICP-IAN 100 个问题。

IF 1.9 4区医学

Annals of Indian Academy of Neurology Pub Date : 2024-11-01 Epub Date: 2024-12-17 DOI: 10.4103/aian.aian_1037_24

Lakshmi Narasimhan Ranganathan

引用次数: 0

Anticoagulation Status and Outcome in Cerebral Venous Thrombosis: A Single-Center Retrospective Study from South India. 脑静脉血栓的抗凝状态与预后：一项来自南印度的单中心回顾性研究。

IF 1.9 4区医学

Annals of Indian Academy of Neurology Pub Date : 2024-11-01 Epub Date: 2024-11-25 DOI: 10.4103/aian.aian_359_24

Deepak Menon, Manisha Gupta, Sangeeth Thuppanattumadam Ananthasubramanian, Karthik Kulanthaivelu, Pritam Raja, Subasree Ramakrishnan, Sangeetha Seshagiri Karnam, Jitender Saini, P R Srijithesh, Girish B Kulkarni

{"title":"Anticoagulation Status and Outcome in Cerebral Venous Thrombosis: A Single-Center Retrospective Study from South India.","authors":"Deepak Menon, Manisha Gupta, Sangeeth Thuppanattumadam Ananthasubramanian, Karthik Kulanthaivelu, Pritam Raja, Subasree Ramakrishnan, Sangeetha Seshagiri Karnam, Jitender Saini, P R Srijithesh, Girish B Kulkarni","doi":"10.4103/aian.aian_359_24","DOIUrl":"10.4103/aian.aian_359_24","url":null,"abstract":"Background and objectives: Early initiation and maintenance of anticoagulation appears to be the mainstay of treatment of cerebral venous thrombosis (CVT), but the evidence supporting the intensity and duration of anticoagulation is limited.Methods: We retrospectively collected data of patients admitted with CVT over a 5-year period, who had a minimum of 6 months of clinical follow-up and three or more prothrombin time international normalized ratio (INR) values spread over 6 months. Data collected included demographic, clinical, and radiologic parameters, anticoagulation status during the follow-up, complications, and clinical status at the last follow-up.Results: We identified 204 patients, and the mean age was 34.4 ± 11.1 years. The majority had a provoked etiology (194, 95.1%) for CVT. After initial anticoagulation with unfractionated heparin, all patients transitioned to acenocoumarol or warfarin and this was maintained for a mean duration of 16.02 ± 11.2 months. Time in therapeutic range of INR 2-3 was only 5.1 ± 11.8 percent days and time spent in an INR of 1-1.5 was 68.7 ± 31.8 percent days. The average INR over 6 months was 1.37 ± 0.33. Duration of follow-up was 18.9 ± 13.25 months, and a good outcome was noted in 183 (89.7%) patients. Complications were seen in 29 (14.2%) patients. Multivariate analysis showed only the CVT grading scale score to be an independent predictor of good outcome.Conclusions: Maintenance of an intensive level of anticoagulation may not be required in patients with CVT and may be particularly true when a transient and treatable risk factor is the provoking etiology.","PeriodicalId":8036,"journal":{"name":"Annals of Indian Academy of Neurology","volume":" ","pages":"657-662"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2024-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142708699","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Alteration in EEG Delta and Beta Power During Working Memory Performance Differentiates Patients with Parkinson's Disease with and without Dementia.

IF 1.9 4区医学

Annals of Indian Academy of Neurology Pub Date : 2024-11-01 Epub Date: 2024-12-10 DOI: 10.4103/aian.aian_198_24

Anita Pal, Madhuri Behari, Ratna Sharma

{"title":"Alteration in EEG Delta and Beta Power During Working Memory Performance Differentiates Patients with Parkinson's Disease with and without Dementia.","authors":"Anita Pal, Madhuri Behari, Ratna Sharma","doi":"10.4103/aian.aian_198_24","DOIUrl":"10.4103/aian.aian_198_24","url":null,"abstract":"Background and objectives: Working memory (WM) impairment is a common and progressive abnormality in Parkinson's disease (PD), which ultimately leads to dementia. Individuals with PD exhibit altered electroencephalogram (EEG) patterns while engaging in tasks that require WM. The study examined the EEG patterns associated with WM maintenance in PD patients.Methods: The study consisted of two groups of PD patients with a sign of dementia (PDD) who had a Mini Mental State Examination (MMSE) score ≤24, PD patients with no sign of dementia (PDND) with an MMSE score >24, and a group of healthy individuals serving as controls (CON). We obtained EEG during a word memorization task using a 128-channel system. The spectral power of the EEG was computed using the fast Fourier transformation algorithm.Results: Compared to both PDND and CON groups, PDD group exhibited higher power in the delta and beta frequency bands. Conversely, there was a notable decrease in power in the gamma band in both the PDD and PDND groups compared to the CON group. In addition, the PDD group exhibited higher power in the gamma band compared to the PDND group. Power in the alpha (LA1, LA2, and UA) and theta bands was greater in PDND and PDD compared to CON, but was similar between PDND and PDD groups.Conclusion: While performing WM tasks, PDD exhibits increased delta and beta power. These findings can be used as a quantitative biomarker to evaluate the severity of initial WM impairments, which could potentially develop into dementia in the future.","PeriodicalId":8036,"journal":{"name":"Annals of Indian Academy of Neurology","volume":" ","pages":"663-667"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2024-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142799239","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Anti-NMDA Receptor Encephalitis Presenting with Prosopagnosia.

IF 1.9 4区医学

Annals of Indian Academy of Neurology Pub Date : 2024-11-01 Epub Date: 2024-12-10 DOI: 10.4103/aian.aian_590_24

Jayksh Chhabra, Akankshi Oberoi, Shitiz Sriwastava, Rajesh K Gupta

引用次数: 0