{"title":"Relationship between the <i>CUBN</i> and the <i>MIA3</i> gene copy number variation and growth traits in different cattle breeds.","authors":"Yue Han, Jiwei Liu, Congcong Zhang, Ming Sun, Xuanyu Li, Hongliang Liu, Shengnan Li, Yongchao Zhu, Ruidong Li, Xiaotong Luo, Yumin Zhao, Jian Wu","doi":"10.1080/10495398.2025.2450355","DOIUrl":"10.1080/10495398.2025.2450355","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Copy number variations (CNV) are important genetic variations. The endogenous factors cobalamin receptor (<i>CUBN</i>) and MIA SH3 domain ER-derived factor 3 (<i>MIA3</i>) are associated with bone/muscle development and intramuscular fat deposition. There have been no reports on the effects of <i>CUBN</i> and <i>MIA3</i> CNVs on growth traits of Chinese cattle. This study aimed to determine the correlation between the <i>CUBN</i> and <i>MIA3</i> CNVs and growth traits in Chinese cattle. qRT-PCR was used to detect the distribution of <i>CUBN</i> and <i>MIA3</i> CNV and the expression levels of their mRNA, and correlation analysis was conducted between CNV and growth traits. The <i>CUBN</i> was differentially expressed in different breeds of cattle, and <i>CUBN</i> CNV correlated significantly with body height, hip height, body slanting length, and hip width of Grassland Red cattle (CYH); eye muscle area of Yanbian cattle (YB) and Yan Yellow cattle (YH). <i>MIA3</i> showed no CNV in CYH and YB cattle, and only one deletion type occurred in YH cattle. <i>CUBN</i> and <i>MIA3</i> mRNA have different expression patterns in different cattle breeds and tissues. In conclusion, <i>CUBN</i> CNV is correlated significantly with growth traits in Chinese cattle and is a novel molecular marker that could be exploited in cattle breeding.</p>","PeriodicalId":7836,"journal":{"name":"Animal Biotechnology","volume":"36 1","pages":"2450355"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2025-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143051373","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Effects of <i>INSL3</i> and <i>WNT2B</i> gene polymorphisms on seasonal reproductive traits of Xinjiang Qira black sheep, Kazakh sheep and Duolang sheep.","authors":"Jingdong Bi, Sulaiman Yiming, Jiaqi Li, Quanfeng Wang, Manjun Zhai, Shaoqi Cao, Mengting Zhu, Hua Yang","doi":"10.1080/10495398.2025.2498677","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10495398.2025.2498677","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The purpose of this study was to investigate the polymorphism and genetic correlation of <i>INSL3</i> and <i>WNT2B</i> genes with seasonal estrus and litter size in three different Xinjiang sheep breeds. The genetic diversity of <i>INSL3</i> and <i>WNT2B</i> genes were analyzed, and their association with litter size and estrous traits were analyzed. The results showed that two SNPs (SNP1, SNP2) were detected in <i>INSL3</i> gene and there were three genotypes in SNP2 (<i>INSL3</i> (A100T)), named of AA, AT and TT, A was the dominant allele. Additionally, five SNPs (SNP3, SNP4, SNP5, SNP6, SNP7) were detected in the <i>WNT2B</i> gene and there were three genotypes in SNP4 (<i>WNT2B</i> (G126T)), named GG, GT and TT, G was dominant allele. SNP2 was in Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium in three sheep breeds (<i>P</i> > 0.05). SNP4 was deviated from Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium in three sheep breeds (<i>P</i> < 0.05). Further, AT genotype of SNP2 (<i>INSL3</i> (A100T)) could significantly affect the estrus trait in Duolang sheep and Qira black sheep, and related to the litter size in Duolang sheep. The <i>WNT2B</i> significantly affected the estrus and litter size of Duolang sheep and Qira black sheep. <i>INSL3</i> (A100T) and <i>WNT2B</i> (G126T) may be potential molecular markers for controlling seasonal reproductive trait in sheep.</p>","PeriodicalId":7836,"journal":{"name":"Animal Biotechnology","volume":"36 1","pages":"2498677"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2025-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143956088","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Animal BiotechnologyPub Date : 2025-12-01Epub Date: 2025-01-10DOI: 10.1080/10495398.2024.2446251
Nitesh Kumar Sharma, Prashant Singh, Bibek Saha, Anuradha Bhardwaj, Mir Asif Iquebal, Yash Pal, Varij Nayan, Sarika Jaiswal, Shiv Kumar Giri, Ram Avatar Legha, T K Bhattacharya, Dinesh Kumar, Anil Rai
{"title":"Genome wide landscaping of copy number variations for horse inter-breed variability.","authors":"Nitesh Kumar Sharma, Prashant Singh, Bibek Saha, Anuradha Bhardwaj, Mir Asif Iquebal, Yash Pal, Varij Nayan, Sarika Jaiswal, Shiv Kumar Giri, Ram Avatar Legha, T K Bhattacharya, Dinesh Kumar, Anil Rai","doi":"10.1080/10495398.2024.2446251","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10495398.2024.2446251","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Copy number variations (CNVs) have become widely acknowledged as a significant source of genomic variability and phenotypic variance. To understand the genetic variants in horses, CNVs from six Indian horse breeds, <i>namely,</i> Manipuri, Zanskari, Bhutia, Spiti, Kathiawari and Marwari were discovered using Axiom<sup>™</sup> Equine Genotyping Array. These breeds differed in agro-climatic adaptation with distinct phenotypic characters. A total of 2668 autosomal CNVs and 381 CNV regions (CNVRs) were identified with PennCNV tool. DeepCNV was employed to re-validate to get 883 autosomal CNVs, of which 9.06% were singleton type. A total of 180 CNVRs were identified after DeepCNV filtering with the estimated length of 3.12 Kb-4.90 Mb. The functional analysis showed the majority of the CNVRs genes enriched for sensory perception and olfactory receptor activity. An Equine CNVs database, EqCNVdb (http://backlin.cabgrid.res.in/eqcnvdb/) was developed which catalogues detailed information on the horse CNVs, CNVRs and gene content within CNVRs. Also, three random CNVRs were validated with real-time polymerase chain reaction. These findings will aid in the understanding the horse genome and serve as a preliminary foundation for future CNV association research with commercially significant equine traits. The identification of CNVs and CNVRs would lead to better insights into genetic basis of important traits.</p>","PeriodicalId":7836,"journal":{"name":"Animal Biotechnology","volume":"36 1","pages":"2446251"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2025-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142942825","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Animal BiotechnologyPub Date : 2025-12-01Epub Date: 2025-03-20DOI: 10.1080/10495398.2025.2479677
Na-Yeon Gu, Gwang Sik Ryu, Gyu-Nam Park, Ju-Yeon Lee, Yun Sang Cho, Dong-Kun Yang, Hye Jeong Lee
{"title":"Enhanced susceptibility of porcine muscle-derived mesenchymal stem cells to Aujeszky's virus compared Vero cells.","authors":"Na-Yeon Gu, Gwang Sik Ryu, Gyu-Nam Park, Ju-Yeon Lee, Yun Sang Cho, Dong-Kun Yang, Hye Jeong Lee","doi":"10.1080/10495398.2025.2479677","DOIUrl":"10.1080/10495398.2025.2479677","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) can self-renew and differentiate into several lineages and can be isolated from different tissues such as bone marrow, adipose tissue, umbilical cord blood, and muscle. Herein, we established MSCs derived from miniature pig muscle (MpMu-MSCs) and assessed their response to Aujeszky's virus. We characterized the MpMu-MSCs based on their cellular morphology, proliferation properties, cell surface marker expression, and mesodermal differentiation potential. MpMu-MSCs demonstrated a fibroblast-like spindle shape and formed a homogeneous monolayer. They showed a considerable increase in cell proliferation over 16 passages. The cells expressed surface markers CD29, CD44, CD90, and CD105 and demonstrated mesodermal lineage differentiation capabilities. MpMu-MSCs demonstrated faster cytopathic effects than the Vero cells when infected with Aujeszky's virus. The virus titer in MpMu-MSCs was initiated at 10<sup>1.4</sup> TCID<sub>50</sub>/ml at 12 h post-infection (hpi) and increased to 10<sup>6.6</sup> TCID<sub>50</sub>/ml at 72 hpi. In Vero cells, it was initiated at 10<sup>2.3</sup> TCID<sub>50</sub>/ml at 48 hpi and increased to 10<sup>3.8</sup> TCID<sub>50</sub>/ml at 72 hpi. This study showed that the stem cells procured from miniature pig muscles exhibit MSC characteristics and that the established cells demonstrate higher susceptibility and virus titer to Aujeszky's virus than Vero cells, indicating their potential use in virus research.</p>","PeriodicalId":7836,"journal":{"name":"Animal Biotechnology","volume":"36 1","pages":"2479677"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2025-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143662084","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Animal BiotechnologyPub Date : 2025-12-01Epub Date: 2025-02-26DOI: 10.1080/10495398.2025.2465624
Ling Li, Ting Zhang, Muhammad Farhab, Xiao-Xiao Xia, Abu Musa Md Talimur Reza, Paing Oo Kyaw, Fenglei Chen, Esraa Aly Sayed Ismail, Gang Xue, Ping Zhong, Yong Cheng, Yu-Guo Yuan
{"title":"Comprehensive analysis of <i>circRNAs</i> and <i>lncRNAs</i> involvement in the development of skeletal muscle in myostatin-deficient rabbits.","authors":"Ling Li, Ting Zhang, Muhammad Farhab, Xiao-Xiao Xia, Abu Musa Md Talimur Reza, Paing Oo Kyaw, Fenglei Chen, Esraa Aly Sayed Ismail, Gang Xue, Ping Zhong, Yong Cheng, Yu-Guo Yuan","doi":"10.1080/10495398.2025.2465624","DOIUrl":"10.1080/10495398.2025.2465624","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Myostatin (<i>MSTN</i>) protein, <i>lncRNAs</i>, and <i>circRNAs</i> regulate skeletal muscle growth and development. This work aims to compare the expression patterns of <i>circRNAs</i> and <i>lncRNAs</i> in the gluteus maximus tissue of wild-type (WT) and <i>MSTN</i> gene knockout (KO) rabbits. Within the gluteus maximus tissue of three WT and four <i>MSTN</i> KO rabbits, we analyzed the expression profiles of <i>circRNAs</i> and <i>lncRNAs</i>. After identifying the differently expressed RNAs, the biological pathways implicated were ascertained by performing enrichment analysis using the Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes (KEGG) and Gene Ontology (GO). We identified differences in the expression of 251 <i>circRNAs</i> (79 upregulated and 172 downregulated), 176 <i>lncRNAs</i> (53 upregulated and 123 downregulated), and 1178 mRNAs (408 upregulated and 770 downregulated) between WT and <i>MSTN</i> KO rabbits. Target genes were significantly enriched in pathways associated with protein synthesis and catabolism, such as oxidative phosphorylation, ubiquitin-mediated proteolysis, the FoxO signaling pathway, and the pentose phosphate pathway, as identified through GO and KEGG enrichment analyses. The constructed network indicates that a class of <i>circRNAs</i> and <i>lncRNAs</i> is engaged in <i>MSTN</i>-mediated regulation of skeletal muscle development. These findings provide valuable insights for innovative therapeutic, diagnostic, and preventive approaches to muscle disorders.</p>","PeriodicalId":7836,"journal":{"name":"Animal Biotechnology","volume":"36 1","pages":"2465624"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2025-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143514363","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Animal BiotechnologyPub Date : 2025-12-01Epub Date: 2025-06-10DOI: 10.1080/10495398.2025.2503753
Shanshan Han, Qiang Zhang, Hongyan Zhang, Jian Ma
{"title":"Eucommia ulmoides and its inhibitory effects on prevotella in piglet gut microbiome through metagenomic and metabolomic analysis.","authors":"Shanshan Han, Qiang Zhang, Hongyan Zhang, Jian Ma","doi":"10.1080/10495398.2025.2503753","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10495398.2025.2503753","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Eucommia ulmoides (EU) is a traditional medicinal plant widely cultivated across China. The combination of EU and feed significantly affects the growth performance, intestinal microbiota composition, and metabolic characteristics of weaned piglets. Forty Landrace x Yorkshire piglets were randomly assigned to four groups: a control group receiving a basal diet, three treatment groups receiving a basal diet supplemented with EU and EU with mix energy (EU+ME), and EU with high protein and energy (EU+HPE), respectively. Growth performance was monitored over a 25-day feeding period, and fecal samples were collected for subsequent metagenomic sequencing and metabolomic analysis. Piglets supplemented with EU, EU+ME, and EU+HPE exhibited significantly improved growth performance, compared to the control group. Metagenomic analysis revealed significant alterations in gut microbiota composition, with increased beneficial bacterial classes and suppression of Prevotella spp. Metabolomic profiling demonstrated distinct metabolic alterations among the treatment groups, with pathway impact analysis highlighting enhanced protein synthesis and energy metabolism. Furthermore, EU supplementation did not affect porcine epidemic diarrhea virus activity in vitro but reduced LPS-induced intestinal inflammation. These findings suggest that EU could be a promising natural additive for improving piglet health and growth, with potential implications for managing post-weaning challenges in swine production.</p>","PeriodicalId":7836,"journal":{"name":"Animal Biotechnology","volume":"36 1","pages":"2503753"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2025-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144265132","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Animal BiotechnologyPub Date : 2025-12-01Epub Date: 2025-06-10DOI: 10.1080/10495398.2025.2515462
Samira Giovannini, Maria Giuseppina Strillacci, Raffaella Milanesi, Caterina Altissimi, Massimo Biagetti, Francesca Maria Sarti
{"title":"Genomic characterization and insights into the belted coat pattern of a local, reconstituted pig population.","authors":"Samira Giovannini, Maria Giuseppina Strillacci, Raffaella Milanesi, Caterina Altissimi, Massimo Biagetti, Francesca Maria Sarti","doi":"10.1080/10495398.2025.2515462","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10495398.2025.2515462","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The Cinghiato pig population originates from a breeding project aimed at reconstituting an extinct local swine breed, historically depicted in frescoes in Umbria, Central Italy. The selection strategy employed a reconstruction breeding program, choosing mating pairs based on the unique coat phenotype represented in these artworks. Unlike the traditional Cinta Senese breed, Cinghiato pigs exhibit a white belt encircling the trunk, while their forelimbs remain black. This study explores the genetic background of the belted coat pattern observed in the heterogeneous reconstituted population. Twenty-two pigs were genotyped using the Porcine GGP 80K SNP BeadChip. Genetic analyses were conducted to assess population structure and diversity, with comparisons made to other Italian pig breeds and wild boars. Findings reveal moderate genetic diversity within the Cinghiato population. Runs of Homozygosity patterns suggest historical inbreeding events. Moreover, several genomic regions were associated with traits relevant to niche pork production, including feed intake, leg conformation, and fat deposition. Polymorphisms were detected in 10 coat color-related genes (<i>KIT, MC1R, ASIP, EDNRB, KITLG, MITF, OCA2, PAX3, SOX10</i>, and <i>TYRP1</i>). Although some candidate variants were identified, this preliminary study highlights the need for further research to clarify the genetic mechanisms underlying the phenotypic variability of belted coat patterns.</p>","PeriodicalId":7836,"journal":{"name":"Animal Biotechnology","volume":"36 1","pages":"2515462"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2025-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144257158","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Animal BiotechnologyPub Date : 2025-12-01Epub Date: 2025-03-17DOI: 10.1080/10495398.2025.2476531
Jia Liu, Chicheng Ma, Yu Cheng, Minzhi Wang, Guoqing Zhao, Liwei Huang, Ruigao Song, Xi Wang, Hongxia Li
{"title":"METTL14 and WTAP play a crucial role in the regulation of bovine preadipocyte differentiation.","authors":"Jia Liu, Chicheng Ma, Yu Cheng, Minzhi Wang, Guoqing Zhao, Liwei Huang, Ruigao Song, Xi Wang, Hongxia Li","doi":"10.1080/10495398.2025.2476531","DOIUrl":"10.1080/10495398.2025.2476531","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>m6A methylation is the most common mRNA modification in mammals and plays a significant role in regulating various biological functions. Some studies have demonstrated that the methyltransferase <i>METTL3</i> can promote adipogenesis. However, the regulatory mechanisms of <i>METTL14</i> and <i>WTAP</i>, both methyltransferases, in adipogenesis remain unclear. This study investigated their effects on bovine preadipocyte differentiation using siRNA-mediated knockdown combined with transcriptomic analysis. Silencing <i>METTL14</i> and <i>WTAP</i> significantly impaired lipid droplet formation and revealed distinct regulatory pathways: <i>METTL14</i> knockdown affected genes like <i>JAK2</i> and <i>STAT3</i>, while <i>WTAP</i> suppression down-regulated <i>PPARγ/FABP4</i> signalling pathway components. These findings demonstrate that <i>WTAP</i> specifically modulates bovine adipocyte differentiation through the <i>PPARγ/FABP4</i> pathway.</p>","PeriodicalId":7836,"journal":{"name":"Animal Biotechnology","volume":"36 1","pages":"2476531"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2025-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143646990","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Animal BiotechnologyPub Date : 2025-12-01Epub Date: 2025-05-17DOI: 10.1080/10495398.2025.2503754
Yinhua Yang, Weilong Lin, Huihuang Li, Fan Yang, Xinguo Bao, Chengfu Pan, Lianjie Lai, Weimin Lin, Ruiyi Lin
{"title":"Identification of candidate genes affecting egg weight trait of Putian Black duck based on whole genome resequencing.","authors":"Yinhua Yang, Weilong Lin, Huihuang Li, Fan Yang, Xinguo Bao, Chengfu Pan, Lianjie Lai, Weimin Lin, Ruiyi Lin","doi":"10.1080/10495398.2025.2503754","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10495398.2025.2503754","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Egg weight is a primary economic trait in poultry breeding. Putian Black duck, an excellent local laying duck breed in Fujian Province, includes two different strains, black feather strain and white feather strain. The white feather strain of Putian Black duck is also known as Putian White duck. Except for the different feather colors, these two strains differ in egg weight. In this study, whole-genome resequencing was conducted on Putian Black duck and Putian White duck to explore the differences in the genetic mechanism of egg weight. <i>LRP8, VLDLR,</i> and <i>LPL</i> were identified as key candidate genes affecting egg weight. Mass spectrometry was used to detect the SNPs of <i>LRP8, VLDLR,</i> and <i>LPL</i>. Result indicates that the SNPs of <i>LRP8, VLDLR,</i> and <i>LPL</i> in both populations exhibited moderate polymorphism, and Putian Black duck possessed higher genetic variation and potential selectivity. Association analysis indicated that in Putian Black duck, four SNPs in the <i>LRP8</i> gene were significantly associated with egg weight. These loci can be used as molecular markers for improving egg weight in Putian Black duck.</p>","PeriodicalId":7836,"journal":{"name":"Animal Biotechnology","volume":"36 1","pages":"2503754"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2025-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144085692","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Animal BiotechnologyPub Date : 2025-12-01Epub Date: 2025-02-17DOI: 10.1080/10495398.2025.2461176
Shuheng Chen, Liang Xu, Junchen Leng, Zitong Chen, Yu Chen, Li Li, Hongping Zhang, Mingzhou Li, Jiaxue Cao
{"title":"Identification of SNPs in the second intron of <i>IGF2BP1</i> and their Association with growth traits in Nanjiang Yellow goat.","authors":"Shuheng Chen, Liang Xu, Junchen Leng, Zitong Chen, Yu Chen, Li Li, Hongping Zhang, Mingzhou Li, Jiaxue Cao","doi":"10.1080/10495398.2025.2461176","DOIUrl":"10.1080/10495398.2025.2461176","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Insulin-like Growth Factor 2 mRNA-binding Protein 1 (<i>IGF2BP1</i>) is a candidate gene of significant interest for modulating economically important traits in livestock and poultry. The second intron of <i>IGF2BP1</i> has been implicated in growth-related traits, though its precise mechanistic role remains elusive. Initial resequencing analyses in our laboratory indicated strong selective pressures on the <i>IGF2BP1</i> genomic region, prompting the selection and identification of several single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs). Seven SNPs were mapped to the conserved region of the second intron, necessitating further investigation into their functional relevance and association with growth traits. In this study, 348 Nanjiang Yellow goats were analyzed, and the association analysis via the GLM program in SAS 9.4 identified five SNPs significantly correlated with growth traits. Notably, rs652062749(A > G) emerged as a critical locus influencing later-stage growth traits. Furthermore, strong linkage disequilibrium was observed among three SNPs, with the rs638185407 (T > A) variant markedly enhancing luciferase activity in H293T cells. Combination genotypes TTAACT, TTCCCC, and ATCACT were identified as superior for growth traits, offering theoretical insights for genetic co-breeding. This study underscores the potential utility of <i>IGF2BP1</i> as a functional genetic marker in Nanjiang Yellow goat breeding programs.</p>","PeriodicalId":7836,"journal":{"name":"Animal Biotechnology","volume":"36 1","pages":"2461176"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2025-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143439530","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}