Journal of human stress最新文献_第3页

Computerized versus standard administration of the Jenkins Activity Survey (Form T). 计算机对照詹金斯活动调查(表格T)的标准管理。

Journal of human stress Pub Date : 1987-01-01 DOI: 10.1080/0097840X.1987.9936811

R R Holden, D Hickman

引用次数: 18

Commentary: Relationships among Negative Life Events, Physiological Reactivity, and Health Symptomatology 评论:负面生活事件、生理反应和健康症状之间的关系

Journal of human stress Pub Date : 1986-12-01 DOI: 10.1080/0097840X.1986.9936779

Richard Friedman

引用次数: 1

Psychological distress, depression and prolactin response in stressed persons. 应激人群的心理困扰、抑郁和催乳素反应。

Journal of human stress Pub Date : 1986-01-01 DOI: 10.1080/0097840X.1986.9936775

S Jacobs, S A Brown, J Mason, V Wahby, S Kasl, A Ostfeld

{"title":"Psychological distress, depression and prolactin response in stressed persons.","authors":"S Jacobs, S A Brown, J Mason, V Wahby, S Kasl, A Ostfeld","doi":"10.1080/0097840X.1986.9936775","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/0097840X.1986.9936775","url":null,"abstract":"We examined the relationship of psychological distress to serum prolactin response in 54 persons who had lost a spouse or were threatened with a loss. We found that our two measures of psychological distress, both separation anxiety and depression, were directly correlated with prolactin response during a stressful interview (p less than .05). When we stratified the sample first by depression score and then by separation anxiety, we found a positive correlation between separation anxiety and prolactin response only in the highly depressed half of the sample (r = .32) and a positive correlation between depression and prolactin response only in the highest quartile of intensity for separation anxiety (r = .49, p less than .05). This suggested that both depression and separation anxiety, each in conjunction with high levels of the other but not independently, rendered the individual under stress more physiologically sensitive to distressing challenges such as a stressful interview. Alternatively, it was global distress above a certain threshold that was associated with degree of physiological response.","PeriodicalId":76006,"journal":{"name":"Journal of human stress","volume":"12 3","pages":"113-8"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1986-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/0097840X.1986.9936775","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"14681305","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 14

Stress and well-being in adolescence: the moderating role of physical exercise. 青少年压力与幸福感:体育锻炼的调节作用。

Journal of human stress Pub Date : 1986-01-01 DOI: 10.1080/0097840X.1986.9936777

J D Brown, M Lawton

引用次数: 90

Open communication as an effective stress management method for breast cancer patients. 开放式沟通作为乳腺癌患者压力管理的有效方法。

Journal of human stress Pub Date : 1986-01-01 DOI: 10.1080/0097840X.1986.9936785

E Orr

引用次数: 18

Stressors and tasks: how and when should stressors be introduced during training for task performance in stressful situations? 压力源和任务:在压力情境下的任务表现训练中，如何以及何时引入压力源?

Journal of human stress Pub Date : 1986-01-01 DOI: 10.1080/0097840X.1986.9936770

N Friedland, G Keinan

引用次数: 13

Relationship of life stress to injury in intercollegiate volleyball. 校际排球运动员生活压力与损伤的关系。

Journal of human stress Pub Date : 1986-01-01 DOI: 10.1080/0097840X.1986.9936765

J M Williams, P Tonymon, W A Wadsworth

引用次数: 74

The measurement of subjective response to stressful life events. 对生活压力事件主观反应的测量。

Journal of human stress Pub Date : 1986-01-01 DOI: 10.1080/0097840X.1986.9936760

E A Marziali, P A Pilkonis

{"title":"The measurement of subjective response to stressful life events.","authors":"E A Marziali, P A Pilkonis","doi":"10.1080/0097840X.1986.9936760","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/0097840X.1986.9936760","url":null,"abstract":"A scale was developed to assess subjective responses to stressful life events. Over 400 subjects (divided between psychiatric patients and nonpatients) completed the 14-item response-to-stress scale for events perceived as personally important. Optimal scale item weights were assigned on the basis of Nishisato's dual scaling procedure. Four items, typically associated with responses to stress, did not contribute to the item-weight solution and were dropped from the scale. Factor analyses showed that responses to stress loaded on one bipolar factor composed of four emotional distress items and six control-management items. In contrast to previous methods developed to assess response to stress, there was less than 4% overlap between the subjective response to stress mean scores and the total number of events endorsed by each subject. Also, the correlations between simple event counts and symptom index scores were smaller than those between the subjective stress-response scores and the symptom variable. The influence of demographic factors on both the patients' and nonpatients' responses to stress were analyzed.","PeriodicalId":76006,"journal":{"name":"Journal of human stress","volume":"12 1","pages":"5-12"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1986-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/0097840X.1986.9936760","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"14681380","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 17

The effects of personal interaction on triglyceride and uric acid levels, and coronary risk in a managerial population: a longitudinal study. 管理人群中人际交往对甘油三酯、尿酸水平和冠心病风险的影响:一项纵向研究。

Journal of human stress Pub Date : 1986-01-01 DOI: 10.1080/0097840X.1986.9936768

J H Howard, D A Cunningham, P A Rechnitzer

引用次数: 9

The effect of recent life events stress, life assets, and temperament pattern on cardiovascular risk factors for Akron City police officers. 近期生活事件压力、生活资产和气质模式对阿克伦市警察心血管危险因素的影响

Journal of human stress Pub Date : 1986-01-01 DOI: 10.1080/0097840X.1986.9936771

D L Ely, R A Mostardi

{"title":"The effect of recent life events stress, life assets, and temperament pattern on cardiovascular risk factors for Akron City police officers.","authors":"D L Ely, R A Mostardi","doi":"10.1080/0097840X.1986.9936771","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/0097840X.1986.9936771","url":null,"abstract":"Police officers, as a group, experience many occupational demands with physiological and psychological effects that could be harmful to their health. A primary objective of this study was to analyze specific behavioral and physiological risk factors that could lead to hypertension and accelerated coronary artery disease. Three hundred thirty-one male Akron City police officers participated in the study. A group of volunteer males (n = 48) who worked in city clerical jobs were used as controls. Questionnaires were administered in order to measure such behavioral variables as recent life change, life assets, and temperament pattern. Blood chemistry and physiological variables were also measured. The police officers had higher diastolic blood pressure (DBP), norepinephrine (NE) levels, and recent life change unit (LCU) scores than the control group. Increased hostility and depression scores were associated with higher DBP and recent LCU scores and lower life asset unit (LAU) scores. Individuals with higher \"dominant\" scores and moderate to high recent LCU scores had higher cardiovascular risk factors than those with moderate to high recent LCU scores who were ranked as \"subordinate.\" Rotating shift workers had abnormally elevated NE levels, which, if not controlled, may lead to higher cardiovascular risk. Behavioral intervention programs have been introduced with the goals of reducing stress, increasing life assets, and teaching relaxation techniques.","PeriodicalId":76006,"journal":{"name":"Journal of human stress","volume":"12 2","pages":"77-91"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1986-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/0097840X.1986.9936771","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"14681303","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 61