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Chapter 3. Digital connectivity: an asset or a danger to democracy? 第三章。数字连接对民主是有利还是危险？
Journal international de bioethique et d'ethique des sciences Pub Date : 2025-01-01 DOI: 10.54695/jibes.363.0043
Éric Dacheux
{"title":"Chapter 3. Digital connectivity: an asset or a danger to democracy?","authors":"Éric Dacheux","doi":"10.54695/jibes.363.0043","DOIUrl":"10.54695/jibes.363.0043","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>All technology is ambiguous, according to J. Ellul (1954). Digital devices are no exception to this rule. On the one hand, they give free rein to our desire to chat (Habermas, 2020) and allow unfiltered access to the public space, which is a democratic advance; on the other hand, these digital devices are dissolving the boundaries between public and private space, contributing to a fragmentation of public space, destabilising traditional media at the heart of the proper functioning of public space, and creating a semi-public, fragmented and circular discussion (Habermas, 2022). In line with this criticism, this text makes two points. The first is that it is too early to tell whether the promises of democratisation brought about by digital connectivity will be fulfilled. On the other hand, given the current dangers associated with the economic infrastructure that supports digital connectivity, it is the ethical responsibility of researchers to denounce the voluntary servitude orchestrated by GAFAM.</p>","PeriodicalId":73577,"journal":{"name":"Journal international de bioethique et d'ethique des sciences","volume":"36 3","pages":"41-53"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147476623","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Chapter 5. Digital central bank money: what are the economic, ethical and democratic implications? 第五章。数字央行货币：哪些经济、伦理和民主问题？
Journal international de bioethique et d'ethique des sciences Pub Date : 2025-01-01 DOI: 10.54695/jibes.363.0069
Daniel Goujon
{"title":"Chapter 5. Digital central bank money: what are the economic, ethical and democratic implications?","authors":"Daniel Goujon","doi":"10.54695/jibes.363.0069","DOIUrl":"10.54695/jibes.363.0069","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Cryptocurrencies, based on blockchain technology, offer a new way of creating money and challenge the power of monetary institutions. Faced with this situation, central banks are considering Central Bank Digital Currencies (CBDCs) to adapt to new technologies, combat the proliferation of private currencies, and secure the monetary system. Furthermore, the digital euro, an interbank currency and credit instrument, would allow for a reversal of the current privilege held by private banks in creating money through lending and offer the ECB the opportunity to finance projects that are not profitable but are socially beneficial. However, this economic centralization raises questions about the guarantee of individual freedoms and the governance of the ECB. Therefore, the transition to a digital currency must be accompanied by collective ethical and political reflection.</p>","PeriodicalId":73577,"journal":{"name":"Journal international de bioethique et d'ethique des sciences","volume":"36 3","pages":"67-74"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147476572","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Chapter 2. The Encyclopedia of Change of Course: Towards a Digital Commons? 第二章。改变方向的百科全书：走向共同的数字？
Journal international de bioethique et d'ethique des sciences Pub Date : 2025-01-01 DOI: 10.54695/jibes.363.0031
Florine Garlot
{"title":"Chapter 2. The Encyclopedia of Change of Course: Towards a Digital Commons?","authors":"Florine Garlot","doi":"10.54695/jibes.363.0031","DOIUrl":"10.54695/jibes.363.0031","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The Encyclopaedia of Change (Eccap), founded in 2017 by Guy Roustang, is a digital platform dedicated to documenting alternatives for social, ecological and democratic transition. It aims to structure theoretical knowledge, share experiences and support the dynamics of change. Faced with contemporary crises and fragmented responses, Eccap seeks to highlight existing solutions and promote their coordination. Inspired by the solidarity economy, it offers reliable, contextualised and pluralistic content, while remaining rooted in physical spaces for debate and experimentation. In collaboration with the libriste movement, Eccap is evolving towards a digital commons based on sharing, co-construction and interoperability. This project embodies an ethical and political approach, aiming to politicise the digital world and build a collective space at the service of necessary transitions.</p>","PeriodicalId":73577,"journal":{"name":"Journal international de bioethique et d'ethique des sciences","volume":"36 3","pages":"29-40"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147476614","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Juste un mot. 就一句话。
Journal international de bioethique et d'ethique des sciences Pub Date : 2025-01-01 DOI: 10.54695/jibes.354.0009
Jean-François Chassay
{"title":"Juste un mot.","authors":"Jean-François Chassay","doi":"10.54695/jibes.354.0009","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54695/jibes.354.0009","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":73577,"journal":{"name":"Journal international de bioethique et d'ethique des sciences","volume":"35 4","pages":"9-12"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144096174","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Pages de fin. 结束页。
Journal international de bioethique et d'ethique des sciences Pub Date : 2025-01-01
{"title":"Pages de fin.","authors":"","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":73577,"journal":{"name":"Journal international de bioethique et d'ethique des sciences","volume":"35 4","pages":"134-142"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144096177","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Chapitre 4. Le corps de l’actrice sert-il encore ? 第四章。女演员的身体还能用吗？
Journal international de bioethique et d'ethique des sciences Pub Date : 2025-01-01 DOI: 10.54695/jibes.353.0057
Samuel Saint-Pé
{"title":"Chapitre 4. Le corps de l’actrice sert-il encore ?","authors":"Samuel Saint-Pé","doi":"10.54695/jibes.353.0057","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54695/jibes.353.0057","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":73577,"journal":{"name":"Journal international de bioethique et d'ethique des sciences","volume":"35 3","pages":"57-76"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144096092","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Revue de livres. 书刊。
Journal international de bioethique et d'ethique des sciences Pub Date : 2025-01-01
Christian Byk
{"title":"Revue de livres.","authors":"Christian Byk","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":73577,"journal":{"name":"Journal international de bioethique et d'ethique des sciences","volume":"35 3","pages":"42"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144096225","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Chapitre 3. Pour une éthique de la responsabilité : écriture métabolique entre science et fiction dans Autobiographie d’un poulpe de Vinciane Despret. 第三章。Pour une ethique de la responsabilite: ecritique metabolique entre science et fiction，摘自Vinciane Despret的《章鱼自传》。
Journal international de bioethique et d'ethique des sciences Pub Date : 2025-01-01 DOI: 10.54695/jibes.354.0049
Ketzali Yulmuk-Bray
{"title":"Chapitre 3. Pour une éthique de la responsabilité : écriture métabolique entre science et fiction dans <i>Autobiographie d’un poulpe</i> de Vinciane Despret.","authors":"Ketzali Yulmuk-Bray","doi":"10.54695/jibes.354.0049","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54695/jibes.354.0049","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":73577,"journal":{"name":"Journal international de bioethique et d'ethique des sciences","volume":"35 4","pages":"49-66"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144096164","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Revue de livres. 书刊。
Journal international de bioethique et d'ethique des sciences Pub Date : 2025-01-01
Christian Byk
{"title":"Revue de livres.","authors":"Christian Byk","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":73577,"journal":{"name":"Journal international de bioethique et d'ethique des sciences","volume":"35 4","pages":"48"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144096179","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Chapitre 6. Le savant cobaye : éthique de l’auto-expérimentation en littérature. 第6章)。豚鼠科学家：文学中自我实验的伦理学。
Journal international de bioethique et d'ethique des sciences Pub Date : 2025-01-01 DOI: 10.54695/jibes.354.0103
Elaine Després
{"title":"Chapitre 6. Le savant cobaye : éthique de l’auto-expérimentation en littérature.","authors":"Elaine Després","doi":"10.54695/jibes.354.0103","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54695/jibes.354.0103","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":73577,"journal":{"name":"Journal international de bioethique et d'ethique des sciences","volume":"35 4","pages":"103-122"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144096172","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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