Frontiers in dental medicine最新文献_第8页

The scientific management of deep carious lesions in vital teeth using contemporary materials—A narrative review 当代材料应用于重要牙齿深部龋齿的科学治疗综述

Frontiers in dental medicine Pub Date : 2022-11-24 DOI: 10.3389/fdmed.2022.1048137

M. Al-Ali, J. Camilleri

引用次数: 1

Masticatory performance in patients with jaw muscle pain: A case control study 颌骨肌肉疼痛患者的咀嚼功能:一项病例对照研究

Frontiers in dental medicine Pub Date : 2022-11-17 DOI: 10.3389/fdmed.2022.963425

S. Al Sayegh, N. Christidis, Abhishek Kumar, P. Svensson, A. Grigoriadis

{"title":"Masticatory performance in patients with jaw muscle pain: A case control study","authors":"S. Al Sayegh, N. Christidis, Abhishek Kumar, P. Svensson, A. Grigoriadis","doi":"10.3389/fdmed.2022.963425","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fdmed.2022.963425","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction Masticatory function is often impaired in patients with painful temporomandibular disorders (TMD) therefore more detailed studies on comminution and mixing ability are warranted in well-defined TMD patients with chronic myalgia. Moreover, there is a need to explore the correlation between any changes in perceived pain or fatigue in such patients and the masticatory function. Materials and methods Self-assessments using questionnaires regarding pain, oral health, jaw function, masticatory ability, fear of movement and psychosocial signs were answered by all the participants. A series of chewing tasks involving viscoelastic food and two-colored gum was performed. Optical imaging and analyzing was conducted. Bite force as well as characteristics of pain and fatigue were assessed. Results In patients, the fragmented soft candy particles were less in number and had larger median of area and minimum Feret's diameter after standardized chewing compared to healthy individuals (P = 0.02). Surprisingly, the two-colored Hue-Check gum was less mixed by the healthy controls since they displayed a greater variance of the hue (P = 0.04). There were significant differences between the patients and the healthy controls in the self-assessed masticatory ability mainly regarding pain-related variables. Conclusions Objectively, TMD patients with chronic myalgia exhibited an impaired masticatory performance with less efficiency in comminuting soft viscoelastic food compared to the pain-free healthy control group. There was an agreement between the patients' self-assessed masticatory ability and the efficiency of their masticatory function.","PeriodicalId":73077,"journal":{"name":"Frontiers in dental medicine","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45853701","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Patient experience of post-extraction pain management 拔牙后疼痛处理的患者经验

Frontiers in dental medicine Pub Date : 2022-10-17 DOI: 10.3389/fdmed.2022.1003041

A. Truitt, S. Asche, J. Ziegenfuss, S. Mitchell, J. Gryczynski, Sheryl M Kane, D. Worley, D. Rindal

{"title":"Patient experience of post-extraction pain management","authors":"A. Truitt, S. Asche, J. Ziegenfuss, S. Mitchell, J. Gryczynski, Sheryl M Kane, D. Worley, D. Rindal","doi":"10.3389/fdmed.2022.1003041","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fdmed.2022.1003041","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction Few studies have assessed the impact of clinical decision support, with or without patient education, on patient reported outcomes in dentistry. This cross-sectional survey was conducted to understand patients' experience with shared decision-making and pain management associated with a tooth extraction. Methods We administered a phone survey to 981 adult patients within a week of having a tooth extraction. The tooth extraction was performed at a large regional dental practice by a dentist participating in a randomized controlled trial of a clinical decision support system to reduce reliance on opioids for tooth extraction-related pain management. The survey compared respondents' answers by study arm: standard practice (SP) or clinical decision support with (CDS-E) or without patient education (CDS). Results Of respondents (n = 492, response rate: 52%), 91% reported that their dental provider talked about what to expect for pain in the days following the extraction, 92% stated that their dental provider talked about how to treat post-extraction pain, and 74% expressed they were confident in their ability to manage post-extraction pain, at the end of the extraction visit. We found no statistically significant differences in patient responses across study arms for average pain in the 3 days following the extraction (p = 0.65, CDS vs. SP; p = 0.41, CDS-E vs. SP) or in shared decision-making (p = 0.38, CDS vs. SP; p = 0.70, CDS-E vs. SP). Conclusion Most patients reported adequate pain management and shared decision-making about pain management related to their tooth extraction. Further research will assess differences in analgesic recommendations across study arms.","PeriodicalId":73077,"journal":{"name":"Frontiers in dental medicine","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44106293","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The association of adolescents' mental health with oral health behavior: The Luxembourg Health Behavior in School-Aged Children study 青少年心理健康与口腔健康行为的关系:卢森堡学龄儿童健康行为研究

Frontiers in dental medicine Pub Date : 2022-10-12 DOI: 10.3389/fdmed.2022.979192

A. Geraets, A. Heinz

{"title":"The association of adolescents' mental health with oral health behavior: The Luxembourg Health Behavior in School-Aged Children study","authors":"A. Geraets, A. Heinz","doi":"10.3389/fdmed.2022.979192","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fdmed.2022.979192","url":null,"abstract":"Oral health remains a global health problem. Mental health has been related to oral health behavior. However, studies among adolescents in high-income countries are limited. This study aimed to investigate the association of adolescents' mental health and well-being with regular toothbrushing. We used data from the 2018 Luxembourg Health Behavior in School-Aged Children study (n = 7,561; n = 3,896 [51.5%] girls; mean [standard deviation] age = 14.9 [2.1] years). Multiple logistic regression analyses were performed to assess the associations of self-reported stress levels, life-satisfaction, somatic health complaints, and psychological health complaints with regular toothbrushing (≥2 daily). Analyses were adjusted for gender, age, family affluence, family structure, migration background, daily sugar consumption, smoking behavior, and general health. 70.5% of the adolescents regularly brushed their teeth. Adolescents who reported higher levels of stress (odds ratio [OR], 95% confidence interval [CI]; 0.97 [0.95;0.99] per one-point increase), low life-satisfaction (OR = 0.92 [0.89;0.95] per one-point increase), and psychological health complaints (OR = 0.95 [0.91;0.99] per complaint) were less likely to regularly brush their teeth. No association was found between somatic health complaints and regular toothbrushing (OR = 1.00 [0.94;1.06] per complaint). Adolescents with poor mental health and well-being are less likely to regularly brush their teeth and may have an increased risk for oral diseases. Interventions focused on lifestyle modification in adolescents with mental health problems should include regular toothbrushing to prevent dental caries and other oral diseases.","PeriodicalId":73077,"journal":{"name":"Frontiers in dental medicine","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45370943","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

Oral microbiome-dental caries associated genotypes analysis of 6- to 19-year-old individuals shows novel associations 6- 19岁个体的口腔微生物群-龋齿相关基因型分析显示出新的关联

Frontiers in dental medicine Pub Date : 2022-09-23 DOI: 10.3389/fdmed.2022.875953

A. Vieira, A. Modesto

{"title":"Oral microbiome-dental caries associated genotypes analysis of 6- to 19-year-old individuals shows novel associations","authors":"A. Vieira, A. Modesto","doi":"10.3389/fdmed.2022.875953","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fdmed.2022.875953","url":null,"abstract":"The need to determine risk factors for complex diseases continues to drive efforts of identification of etiological factors of common conditions. Molecular tools have created new opportunities to identify risk factors that may act interactively. The goal of this work was exploring potential interactions between oral microbial species and common genetic variants. Ninety-two 6- to 19-year-old individuals recruited through the University of Pittsburgh Dental Registry and DNA Repository project that had oral microbiome and genotyping of 44 single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) data available were studied. Over-representation of alleles between individuals with or without particular microorganisms was determined using chi-square or Fisher's exact tests. Alpha of 0.001, to account for multiple testing (0.05/44), was considered statistically significant. Associations were found between Candida albicans and enamelin rs3796704 (p = 0.0006), and Staphylococcus epidermidis and tuftelin rs3828054 (p = 0.001). Microbiota and their metabolites might predispose oral disease when interacting with the host genetic variation and future studies should address their causal roles in oral disease.","PeriodicalId":73077,"journal":{"name":"Frontiers in dental medicine","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44746078","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Necrotizing periodontal disease in a nutritionally deficient patient: A case report 营养缺乏患者的坏死性牙周病：一例报告

Frontiers in dental medicine Pub Date : 2022-09-22 DOI: 10.3389/fdmed.2022.994442

Sally Sheng, Haemin Kim, Hsiu-Wan Meng, G. Tribble, Jennifer Chang

{"title":"Necrotizing periodontal disease in a nutritionally deficient patient: A case report","authors":"Sally Sheng, Haemin Kim, Hsiu-Wan Meng, G. Tribble, Jennifer Chang","doi":"10.3389/fdmed.2022.994442","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fdmed.2022.994442","url":null,"abstract":"Necrotizing periodontal disease (NPD) is a microbial infectious inflammatory disease of the gingiva and/or periodontium that is characterized by a rapid onset of inflammation, pain, and “punched out” cratered interdental papillae. Although NPD is not very common, diagnosis is mostly based on its unique clinical presentation. Some predisposing factors for developing NPD include poor oral hygiene, smoking, malnutrition, immunosuppression (such as in HIV infection, uncontrolled diabetes, and cancer), and stress. This case report presented a 22-year-old Caucasian female, heavy smoker but otherwise no systemic disease, who suffered from severe inflammation of the gingiva, ulceration, and necrosis of the interdental papillae, and pseudomembrane formation. The patient had been hospitalized for a seizure episode and was diagnosed with malnutrition-induced seizure. NPD was diagnosed and the patient was treated successfully with nonsurgical scaling and root planing and behavioral modifications including smoking cessation and balanced nutrition intake. Disease remission was achieved after treatment. In addition, the present case report reviewed the effect of nutrients on the health of the periodontium.","PeriodicalId":73077,"journal":{"name":"Frontiers in dental medicine","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47593176","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Oral dysbiosis and systemic diseases 口腔生态失调与系统性疾病

Frontiers in dental medicine Pub Date : 2022-09-22 DOI: 10.3389/fdmed.2022.995423

F. Georges, N. Do, D. Seleem

引用次数: 6

Case Report: One alternative surgical treatment of retrograde peri-implantitis 逆行性种植体周围炎的一种替代手术治疗

Frontiers in dental medicine Pub Date : 2022-09-13 DOI: 10.3389/fdmed.2022.923041

Matthew J. Hoffman, Demetria D. Hale, Kenneth L. Hale

引用次数: 0

Corrigendum: Case report: Applicability of sedation with nitrous oxide in the management of molar incisor hypomineralization in pediatric atients 更正:病例报告:一氧化二氮镇静在处理儿科患者臼齿低矿化中的适用性

Frontiers in dental medicine Pub Date : 2022-09-12 DOI: 10.3389/fdmed.2022.1027204

K. Molena, R. Lima, T. Furtado, A. M. Queiroz, F. Carvalho, M. M. Arnez, F. Paula-Silva

引用次数: 0

Preventive dental care is associated with improved health care outcomes and reduced costs for Medicaid members with diabetes 预防性牙科护理与改善糖尿病医疗补助成员的医疗保健结果和降低成本有关

Frontiers in dental medicine Pub Date : 2022-08-25 DOI: 10.3389/fdmed.2022.952182

I. Lamster, Kevin P. Malloy, P. M. DiMura, B. Cheng, V. Wagner, J. Matson, A. Proj, Yizhao Xi, S. Abel, M. Alfano

{"title":"Preventive dental care is associated with improved health care outcomes and reduced costs for Medicaid members with diabetes","authors":"I. Lamster, Kevin P. Malloy, P. M. DiMura, B. Cheng, V. Wagner, J. Matson, A. Proj, Yizhao Xi, S. Abel, M. Alfano","doi":"10.3389/fdmed.2022.952182","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fdmed.2022.952182","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction Preventive dental services have been associated with improved health outcomes. This study expands on previous observations by examining the relationship between oral health care and health care outcomes and costs in a publicly insured population with diabetes. Methods Utilization of dental services, health care outcomes and costs were evaluated for New York State Medicaid members with a diagnosis of diabetes mellitus (DM), ages 42 to 64, who were continuously enrolled between July 1, 2012 and June 30, 2015. Utilization of dental services focused on preventive dental care (PDC), and extractions and endodontic treatment (both indicative of advanced dental infection). Data were analyzed using regression models with propensity score weighting to control for potential confounding. Results Receipt of PDC was associated with lower utilization rates and costs compared to members who did not access dental services. The most pronounced average cost difference was observed for inpatient admissions at $823 per year for members who had at least one PDC without extraction or endodontic treatment. Each additional PDC visit received was associated with an 11% lower rate of inpatient admissions and lower average inpatient costs by $407 per member. The need for a dental extraction or endodontic therapy was associated with relatively higher rates and costs. Conclusions These findings demonstrate an association between PDC and improved health care outcome rates and lower average costs among members with DM and suggest a general health benefit associated with provision of preventive dental care for persons with DM.","PeriodicalId":73077,"journal":{"name":"Frontiers in dental medicine","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-08-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43964376","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2