Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry最新文献

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The additive value of fractionated 177Lu-PSMA-617 administration in treating prostate cancer
IF 1.5 3区 化学
Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry Pub Date : 2024-11-05 DOI: 10.1007/s10967-024-09845-4
Xiaobei Zheng, Bin Cui, Wenli Hou, Zhongqi Zhao, Shuhua He, Xiao Li, Shuai Xue, Xiu Luo, Li Ma, Lan Zhang
{"title":"The additive value of fractionated 177Lu-PSMA-617 administration in treating prostate cancer","authors":"Xiaobei Zheng,&nbsp;Bin Cui,&nbsp;Wenli Hou,&nbsp;Zhongqi Zhao,&nbsp;Shuhua He,&nbsp;Xiao Li,&nbsp;Shuai Xue,&nbsp;Xiu Luo,&nbsp;Li Ma,&nbsp;Lan Zhang","doi":"10.1007/s10967-024-09845-4","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s10967-024-09845-4","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>This study explored the gain value of fractionated administration of <sup>177</sup>Lu-PSMA-617 in treating prostate cancer. 20% administration dosage of <sup>177</sup>Lu-PSMA-617 realized 26.42% radiation accumulation of the normal dose, meanwhile, low-dose administration did not cause significant decrease in tumor PSMA expression within 3 days post injection. When compared with the conventional administration regimen, the fractionated administration regimen was of the same tumor inhibition rate, but showed more obvious tumor activity inhibition efficiency. Hence, the efficacy of PSMA-specific β-therapy can be improved via fractionated administration of radiopharmaceuticals.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":661,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry","volume":"334 1","pages":"99 - 104"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2024-11-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143108320","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Evaluation of radiochemical yield and quality in automated [18F]fluorocholine synthesis with a modified GE TracerLab MX module
IF 1.5 3区 化学
Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry Pub Date : 2024-11-01 DOI: 10.1007/s10967-024-09846-3
Md. Jashim Uddin, Yun-Sang Lee, Yong-Hyun Cho, M. Anwar-Ul-Azim, Salma Khanom
{"title":"Evaluation of radiochemical yield and quality in automated [18F]fluorocholine synthesis with a modified GE TracerLab MX module","authors":"Md. Jashim Uddin,&nbsp;Yun-Sang Lee,&nbsp;Yong-Hyun Cho,&nbsp;M. Anwar-Ul-Azim,&nbsp;Salma Khanom","doi":"10.1007/s10967-024-09846-3","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s10967-024-09846-3","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>[<sup>18</sup>F]fluorocholine ([<sup>18</sup>F]FCH) is an effective tracer for the imaging of different tumors of human brain, lung, or prostate. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the radiochemical yield and quality of routinely synthesized [<sup>18</sup>F]FCH by a modified 2-deoxy-2-[<sup>18</sup>F]fluoro-<span>d</span>-glucose ([<sup>18</sup>F]FDG) synthesizer (GE TracerLab MX). The radiosynthesis of [<sup>18</sup>F]FCH was completed in two steps taking 49 min. First, [<sup>18</sup>F]fluorobromomethane ([<sup>18</sup>F]FCH<sub>2</sub>Br) was synthesized from [<sup>18</sup>F]fluoride and dibromethane. Then, [<sup>18</sup>F]FCH as bromide salt was produced by N-alkylation of N,N-dimethylaminoethanol (DMAE) with [<sup>18</sup>F]fluorobromomethane. [<sup>18</sup>F]FCH had &gt; 99.99% radiochemical purity, with non-decay-corrected and decay-corrected yields of 12(± 3)% and 16(± 4)%, respectively (<i>n</i> = 8).</p></div>","PeriodicalId":661,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry","volume":"334 1","pages":"293 - 302"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2024-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143108074","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Tritium labelling of several potent imidazoline receptor ligands 几种咪唑啉受体配体的氚标记
IF 1.5 3区 化学
Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry Pub Date : 2024-11-01 DOI: 10.1007/s10967-024-09828-5
Crist N. Filer
{"title":"Tritium labelling of several potent imidazoline receptor ligands","authors":"Crist N. Filer","doi":"10.1007/s10967-024-09828-5","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s10967-024-09828-5","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The concept of biological receptors is now more than a century old with numerous receptor families being identified as they respond to the influence of a collection of agonist and antagonist substances. Many receptors have been fully studied and characterized. However, the imidazoline receptor family is one of the more intriguing groups for which unanswered biology questions still remain. To better understand the imidazoline receptors, this work describes the synthesis and characterization of several useful tritium labelled imidazoline radioligands.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":661,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry","volume":"333 12","pages":"6541 - 6545"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2024-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142778177","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Synthesis of novel hyper-cross-linked polymers for efficient uranium(VI) capture from aqueous solution
IF 1.5 3区 化学
Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry Pub Date : 2024-10-29 DOI: 10.1007/s10967-024-09833-8
Huijun Yan, Long Huo, Mingxia Li, Hayinaer Azhati, Jianwei Bai
{"title":"Synthesis of novel hyper-cross-linked polymers for efficient uranium(VI) capture from aqueous solution","authors":"Huijun Yan,&nbsp;Long Huo,&nbsp;Mingxia Li,&nbsp;Hayinaer Azhati,&nbsp;Jianwei Bai","doi":"10.1007/s10967-024-09833-8","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s10967-024-09833-8","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Uranium extraction from seawater is of great significance for the development of the nuclear industry. However, the adsorption of uranium is limited by selectivity of uranium and recycle performance. In this study, amidoxime-functionalized polymer (BP-AO) was prepared by coupling benzene with phenylacetonitrile to extraction uranium from aqueous solution. Adsorption experiments show that the adsorption progress of BP-AO can reach equilibrium within 5 min and the maximum adsorption capacity is 193.9 mg·g<sup>−1</sup> calculated by Langmuir model. The selectivity of BP-AO for U(VI) is excellent and after five adsorption–desorption experiments, the adsorption capacity only decreased about 10%. The adsorption mechanism shows that the sorption is mainly due to the formation of stable chelates between the amidoxime groups and U(VI). These results demonstrate the potential application of the adsorbent for practical utilization.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":661,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry","volume":"334 1","pages":"515 - 524"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2024-10-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10967-024-09833-8.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143110130","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Experimental study of radon migration parameters in uranium tailings under frozen and non-frozen conditions
IF 1.5 3区 化学
Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry Pub Date : 2024-10-29 DOI: 10.1007/s10967-024-09842-7
Yongjun Ye, Haofeng Wang, Mengyi Li, Mengge Chen
{"title":"Experimental study of radon migration parameters in uranium tailings under frozen and non-frozen conditions","authors":"Yongjun Ye,&nbsp;Haofeng Wang,&nbsp;Mengyi Li,&nbsp;Mengge Chen","doi":"10.1007/s10967-024-09842-7","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s10967-024-09842-7","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>To investigate the relationship between the radon diffusion coefficient and free-radon production rate with ambient temperature and water saturation of uranium tailings under frozen and non-frozen conditions, a method was proposed to simultaneously determine the free-radon production rate as well as the diffusion coefficient in porous emanation media based on the pure diffusion migration theory of radon. The diffusion coefficient (<i>α</i>), the free-radon production rate (<i>D</i>), and gas permeability (<i>K</i>) of radon at different temperatures (20 °C, 0 °C, − 10 °C and − 20 °C) and water content saturation (<i>m</i> = 0 and <i>m</i> = 0.52) were determined by a self-made experiment device. The results showed that: (1) the free-radon production rate and the diffusion coefficient of uranium tailings increased with the increase of temperature in the range of 0.77–4.80 Bq·m<sup>−3</sup>·s<sup>−1</sup> and 1.56 × 10<sup>–6</sup>–3.27 × 10<sup>–6</sup> m<sup>2</sup>·s<sup>−1</sup>, respectively, when the temperature was in the range of − 20 to 20 °C. (2) With the increase of temperature, the free-radon production rate of dry uranium tailings and uranium tailings with a water saturation of 0.52 increased linearly, and the diffusion coefficient increased nonlinearly; (3) the permeability of uranium tailings with a water saturation of 0.52 at the same temperature was less than that of dry uranium tailing, and the former increased with increasing temperature, while the latter was the opposite. The methods and data obtained in this study can provide references for further research in this field, and the relevant results can be used to evaluate the potential environmental effects of radon migration parameters in uranium tailings ponds under different seasonal temperatures and water saturation conditions.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":661,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry","volume":"334 1","pages":"439 - 447"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2024-10-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143110131","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Detection of potential hydrocarbon micro-seepage accumulations along radioactive profiles in the Syrian desert area (Area-1) Syria, using the airborne gamma-ray spectrometry technique 利用机载伽玛射线能谱技术探测叙利亚沙漠地区(area -1)放射性剖面上潜在的碳氢化合物微渗漏积聚
IF 1.5 3区 化学
Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry Pub Date : 2024-10-29 DOI: 10.1007/s10967-024-09692-3
Jamal Asfahani, Bssam Kattaa
{"title":"Detection of potential hydrocarbon micro-seepage accumulations along radioactive profiles in the Syrian desert area (Area-1) Syria, using the airborne gamma-ray spectrometry technique","authors":"Jamal Asfahani,&nbsp;Bssam Kattaa","doi":"10.1007/s10967-024-09692-3","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s10967-024-09692-3","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Aerial gamma-ray spectrometry is used herein as an indirect technique for petroleum prospecting in the Syrian desert (Area-1). The focus is on detecting micro-seepage hydrocarbon traps using the thorium <i>Th</i> normalization technique. Five radiometric selected profiles show low residual potassium values termed as <i>KD</i> (%), and high uranium residual values in relation to potassium, termed as <i>DRAD</i> (%) indicating potential micro-seepage occurrences. The research identifies five probable hydrocarbon zones (<i>Pr-1</i>–<i>Pr-5</i>). This indirect approach, aimed at locating stratigraphic and structural traps for hydrocarbons, offers valuable insights for petroleum exploration in the region.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":661,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry","volume":"333 12","pages":"6361 - 6378"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2024-10-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142778506","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The radiolabeling of [161Tb]Tb-PSMA-617 by a novel radiolabeling method and preclinical evaluation by in vitro/in vivo methods 新型放射标记方法对[161Tb]Tb-PSMA-617的放射性标记及体外/体内方法的临床前评价
IF 1.5 3区 化学
Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry Pub Date : 2024-10-28 DOI: 10.1007/s10967-024-09809-8
Emre Uygur, Ceren Sezgin, Yasemin Parlak, Kadriye Buşra Karatay, Bilal Arıkbaşı, Uğur Avcıbaşı, Türkay Toklu, Sabri Barutça, Coşkun Harmanşah, Tevfik Sinan Sözen, Stephan Maus, Howard Scher, Omer Aras, Fikriye Gül Gümüşer, Fazilet Zumrut Biber Muftuler
{"title":"The radiolabeling of [161Tb]Tb-PSMA-617 by a novel radiolabeling method and preclinical evaluation by in vitro/in vivo methods","authors":"Emre Uygur,&nbsp;Ceren Sezgin,&nbsp;Yasemin Parlak,&nbsp;Kadriye Buşra Karatay,&nbsp;Bilal Arıkbaşı,&nbsp;Uğur Avcıbaşı,&nbsp;Türkay Toklu,&nbsp;Sabri Barutça,&nbsp;Coşkun Harmanşah,&nbsp;Tevfik Sinan Sözen,&nbsp;Stephan Maus,&nbsp;Howard Scher,&nbsp;Omer Aras,&nbsp;Fikriye Gül Gümüşer,&nbsp;Fazilet Zumrut Biber Muftuler","doi":"10.1007/s10967-024-09809-8","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s10967-024-09809-8","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Prostate cancer (PC) is the most prevalent cancer in elderly men, exhibiting a positive correlation with age. As resistance to treatment has developed, particularly in the progressive stage of the disease and in the presence of microfocal multiple bone metastases, new generation radionuclide therapies have emerged. Recently introduced for treating micrometastatic foci, Terbium-161 ([<sup>161</sup>Tb]) has shown great promise in prostate cancer treatment. This study investigated the in vitro and in vivo cytotoxicity of Terbium-161 ([<sup>161</sup>Tb])-radiolabeled prostate-specific membrane antigen (PSMA)-617. [<sup>161</sup>Tb]Tb-PSMA-617 (7.4 MBq/nmol) demonstrated a radiochemical yield of 97.99 ± 2.01% and hydrophilicity. [<sup>161</sup>Tb]Tb-PSMA-617 was also shown to have good stability, with a radiochemical yield of over 95% up to 72 h. In vitro, [<sup>161</sup>Tb]Tb-PSMA-617 exhibited cytotoxicity on LNCaP cells but not on PC3 cells. In vivo, scintigraphy imaging visualized the accumulation of [<sup>161</sup>Tb]Tb-PSMA-617 in the prostate, kidneys, and bladder. The results suggest that [<sup>161</sup>Tb]Tb-PSMA-617 can be an effective radiolabeled agent for the treatment of PSMA positive foci in prostate cancer.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":661,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry","volume":"333 12","pages":"6403 - 6413"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2024-10-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142778500","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Regularities of cesium sorption by fibrous sorbents based on transition metal ferrocyanides
IF 1.5 3区 化学
Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry Pub Date : 2024-10-28 DOI: 10.1007/s10967-024-09835-6
Iuliia G. Shibetskaia, Nikolay A. Bezhin, Viktoriia A. Razina, Ol’ga N. Kozlovskaia, Vladislav A. Turyanskiy, Ivan G. Tananaev
{"title":"Regularities of cesium sorption by fibrous sorbents based on transition metal ferrocyanides","authors":"Iuliia G. Shibetskaia,&nbsp;Nikolay A. Bezhin,&nbsp;Viktoriia A. Razina,&nbsp;Ol’ga N. Kozlovskaia,&nbsp;Vladislav A. Turyanskiy,&nbsp;Ivan G. Tananaev","doi":"10.1007/s10967-024-09835-6","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s10967-024-09835-6","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The patterns of cesium recovery under static and dynamic conditions with new ferrocyanide sorbents based on pre-prepared polyacrylonitrile (PAN) fiber by converting the latter into PAN-MnO<sub>2</sub> or PAN-Fe(OH)<sub>3</sub> modifications were studied. Optimal sorption conditions for the obtained sorbents were determined. The dependence of cesium recovery degree on the sorption time was characterized using kinetic models of pseudo-first and pseudo-second order, the Elovich model, and also dependence of the sorbent capacity on the equilibrium concentration of cesium in solution using Langmuir and Freundlich isothermal models. It was found that sorption equilibrium is achieved in 8–20 h. Maximum capacity is achieved at the equilibrium concentration of cesium in the solution of more than 1500 mg L<sup>–1</sup>. The output sorption curves were constructed, based on which the dynamic (0.88–3.67 mg g) and total dynamic exchange capacities (15.5–26.9 mg g) of the obtained sorbents were determined. The desorption and kinetics of cesium desorption have been studied, and the best desorption agents and the optimal desorption time have been found out. During the marine expeditionary research, the high efficiency of <sup>137</sup>Cs recovery (&gt; 80%) from large volumes of seawater using the obtained sorbents was shown.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":661,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry","volume":"334 1","pages":"167 - 178"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2024-10-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143110088","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Gamma ray registration efficiency simulation of a HPGe detector with PHITS
IF 1.5 3区 化学
Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry Pub Date : 2024-10-25 DOI: 10.1007/s10967-024-09839-2
A. Bagramova, K. Zhumadilov, S. Endo, T. Kajimoto, A. Sakaguchi, Zh Zeinulla, M. Hoshi
{"title":"Gamma ray registration efficiency simulation of a HPGe detector with PHITS","authors":"A. Bagramova,&nbsp;K. Zhumadilov,&nbsp;S. Endo,&nbsp;T. Kajimoto,&nbsp;A. Sakaguchi,&nbsp;Zh Zeinulla,&nbsp;M. Hoshi","doi":"10.1007/s10967-024-09839-2","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s10967-024-09839-2","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Simulation of the detector response to determine the detection efficiency as a function of gamma-ray energies makes it possible to avoid the efficiency calibration when this process is difficult for some reasons. In this study, full energy peak efficiencies of gamma-rays for a high-purity germanium (HPGe) detector have been calculated. A geometry consisted of the HPGe detector and a volume source was constructed by using PHITS. The energy deposition to the HPGe was calculated for γ rays generated in the source. The full energy peak efficiency was estimated from counts of the full energy peak on the deposition distribution. The results obtained by PHITS simulations were validated by comparing with measured efficiencies (88–1836 keV) obtained from actual measurements of a nine-nuclide mix-standard source. The overall discrepancy between the simulated and measured data showed a maximum of 3.7% difference, which means with this method, the efficiency of gamma-ray detection by HPGe detector could be determined with a certain degree of certainty even in the absence of a standard sample.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":661,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry","volume":"334 1","pages":"381 - 387"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2024-10-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143109251","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Low level radioactive waste treatment by coagulation flocculation technique: a review 混凝絮凝技术处理低放废物的研究进展
IF 1.5 3区 化学
Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry Pub Date : 2024-10-25 DOI: 10.1007/s10967-024-09825-8
Mumtaz Khan, Shazma Ashraf, Thaqal M. Alhuzaymi, Lubna Ghani, Wooyong Um
{"title":"Low level radioactive waste treatment by coagulation flocculation technique: a review","authors":"Mumtaz Khan,&nbsp;Shazma Ashraf,&nbsp;Thaqal M. Alhuzaymi,&nbsp;Lubna Ghani,&nbsp;Wooyong Um","doi":"10.1007/s10967-024-09825-8","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s10967-024-09825-8","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Current review reports coagulation-based flocculation for treatment of radioactive wastewater. At low pH, high dosages are necessary to achieve charge neutralization resulting poor separation yield. Most radionuclides coagulate and flocculate under alkaline conditions. Stirring also affects the morphology of flocs while excessive stirring re-dissolves the flocs and decreases the SEPARATION yield. Yield depends on coagulant mixing rate, pH, concentration, temperature, stirring time and rate, settling time and sedimentation rate. The commonly used coagulants are Fe and Al while Fe is famous among all coagulants. This review is useful to develop a radionuclides separation plan from environmental protection perspective in the emergency situation.</p><h3>Graphical abstract</h3>\u0000<div><figure><div><div><picture><source><img></source></picture></div></div></figure></div></div>","PeriodicalId":661,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry","volume":"333 12","pages":"6079 - 6091"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2024-10-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142778345","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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