Journal of Polymers and the Environment最新文献_第8页

Ternary Synergistic Toughening of Biodegradable Polylactic acid Foams by Elastomer, Rolling and Supercritical Fluid Foaming for Enhanced Anisotropy

IF 4.7 3区工程技术

Journal of Polymers and the Environment Pub Date : 2024-11-20 DOI: 10.1007/s10924-024-03452-w

Huan Xiao, Minghao Zhou, Fengkun Sun, Xincheng Song, An Huang

{"title":"Ternary Synergistic Toughening of Biodegradable Polylactic acid Foams by Elastomer, Rolling and Supercritical Fluid Foaming for Enhanced Anisotropy","authors":"Huan Xiao, Minghao Zhou, Fengkun Sun, Xincheng Song, An Huang","doi":"10.1007/s10924-024-03452-w","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s10924-024-03452-w","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Polylactic acid (PLA) is a widely used biodegradable polymer, but its brittleness severely limits its further application. This study explores the preparation of anisotropic polylactic acid/thermoplastic polyurethane (PLA/TPU) foam through melt blending with elastomers, rolling, and supercritical fluid foaming (SCF), which substantially enhances the toughness of PLA. Results indicate that the crystallinity and elongation at break of PLA/TPU blend improve with increasing rolling temperature and rolling rate. Notably, at a rolling temperature and a rolling rate of 50%, the elongation at break for the PLA/TPU blends increases from 4.0 to 59.0%. In addition, SCF processing yields an anisotropic, highly oriented, and elongated cell structure within PLA/TPU foam. This cellular architecture further elevates the elongation at break of the rolled PLA/TPU blend to 76.8% and 1820.0%. This research offers a straightforward, environmentally friendly, and scalable method for fabricating high-strength PLA-based foam materials, equipping them with functionalities such as buffering, sound absorption, shock absorption, heat preservation, etc., which is suitable for electronics, home appliances, sports and other fields.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":659,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Polymers and the Environment","volume":"33 2","pages":"885 - 898"},"PeriodicalIF":4.7,"publicationDate":"2024-11-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143109066","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Forward Osmosis Membranes Modified with Lignosulfonate Coated ZnO Nanoparticles for Efficient Heavy Metal Wastewater Treatment

IF 4.7 3区工程技术

Journal of Polymers and the Environment Pub Date : 2024-11-20 DOI: 10.1007/s10924-024-03446-8

Kobra Borjsaz, Alireza Shakeri, Ali Taheri Najafabadi

{"title":"Forward Osmosis Membranes Modified with Lignosulfonate Coated ZnO Nanoparticles for Efficient Heavy Metal Wastewater Treatment","authors":"Kobra Borjsaz, Alireza Shakeri, Ali Taheri Najafabadi","doi":"10.1007/s10924-024-03446-8","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s10924-024-03446-8","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>In the present study, the ZnO nanoparticle surface is coated with lignosulfonate (ZnO-lignin) via a novel in-situ method using industrial lignosulfonate as raw materials to obtain a hydrophilic nanomaterial for incorporation into the polyamide layer of a thin-film nanocomposite (TFN) forward osmosis membrane through interfacial polymerization. Incorporation of hydrophilic ZnO-lignin into the polyamide layer induces the formation of nanochannels around the nanoparticles since water molecules absorbed on hydrophilic nanoparticles can terminate the interfacial polymerization by hydrolysis of trimesoyl chloride monomers. In addition, ZnO-lignin significantly impacts the polyamide layer’s properties in the modified TFN membranes, which had measurably more hydrophilic, thinner and smoother surfaces than the bare thin film composite (TFC) membrane. The covalent bonding of hydroxyl groups with trimesoyl chloride enables the synthesis of a thin polyamide film with high stability and improved performance. At the same time, the sulfonic groups endive membrane surfaces with a negative charge, hence immensely enhancing the membrane selectivity toward NaCl and heavy metal ions. These changes in the properties of the polyamide layer are nearly twice the water flux and raise the selectivity for the optimal membrane. With the assistance of 400 ppm of ZnO-lignin, the water flux of the TFN-ZLS.2 membranes were augmented up to 22.5 LMH, corresponding to 95% of the water flux enhancement compared to the control TFC membrane. In addition, the TFN-ZLS.2 membrane presented higher rejection toward Cr<sup>+3</sup> and Cu<sup>+2</sup> than control TFC membranes, verifying enhancement of the selectivity of the polyamide layer by incorporating ZnO-lignin. Our results indicate that hydrophilic shells in ZnO-lignin nanoparticles significantly develop TFN membranes with high separation performance.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":659,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Polymers and the Environment","volume":"33 2","pages":"899 - 909"},"PeriodicalIF":4.7,"publicationDate":"2024-11-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143109065","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Epoxidation of Residual Soybean Oil and Thermal Characterization of Residual Epoxidized Soybean Oil Crosslinked with Fumaric Acid

IF 4.7 3区工程技术

Journal of Polymers and the Environment Pub Date : 2024-11-19 DOI: 10.1007/s10924-024-03457-5

José Barreto, Carlos Luna, Nicole Soares, Matheus Souza, Ana Barros, Amanda Araújo, Elieber Bezerra, Edcleide Araújo, Renate Wellen

引用次数: 0

A Review on the Transformative Effects of Extrusion Parameters on Poly(Butylene adipate-co-terephthalate)/Poly(Lactic acid) Blends in 3D Printing

IF 4.7 3区工程技术

Journal of Polymers and the Environment Pub Date : 2024-11-19 DOI: 10.1007/s10924-024-03447-7

Eduarda Chiabai Rodrigues de Melo, Liliane Maria Ferrareso Lona, Roniérik Pioli Vieira

{"title":"A Review on the Transformative Effects of Extrusion Parameters on Poly(Butylene adipate-co-terephthalate)/Poly(Lactic acid) Blends in 3D Printing","authors":"Eduarda Chiabai Rodrigues de Melo, Liliane Maria Ferrareso Lona, Roniérik Pioli Vieira","doi":"10.1007/s10924-024-03447-7","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s10924-024-03447-7","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Extrusion-based 3D printing stands out as one of the most widespread additive manufacturing techniques, finding applications across engineering and medical sectors, primarily owing to its use of thermoplastic polymers. While poly(lactic acid) (PLA) remains among the most widely used bio-based compostable polymers in material extrusion, its inherent brittleness imposes limitations in sectors requiring more flexible and ductile materials. In this context, the combination of PLA with poly(butylene adipate-co-terephthalate) (PBAT) results in more flexible compostable blends, broadening the scope of advanced applications of 3D-printed parts while upholding sustainability standards. Despite the considerable potential of PLA/PBAT blends, research on their use in material extrusion 3D printing remains limited, highlighting an opportunity for significant advancements in the near future. Therefore, this article provides a detailed review of the influence of printing parameters on the properties of 3D-printed PLA/PBAT blends. It begins with a brief overview of the synthesis methods of PLA and PBAT, and their blend compatibilization strategies, showcasing advancements in the pursuit of versatile and sustainable materials. Furthermore, it also examines potential applications while identifying research gaps that can steer future investigations. In essence, this review not only provides valuable insights for optimizing the printing parameters of these blends in extrusion-based 3D printing but also contributes to the development of more adaptable and sustainable materials, holding substantial promise across various technological domains.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":659,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Polymers and the Environment","volume":"33 2","pages":"631 - 659"},"PeriodicalIF":4.7,"publicationDate":"2024-11-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143108940","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Fabrication of Co-delivery of Bortezomib and Vincristine Loaded Chitosan Cross-linked Polymeric Nanoparticles: Evaluation of Anticancer Activity and Apoptosis Induction in Lung Cancer Cells

IF 4.7 3区工程技术

Journal of Polymers and the Environment Pub Date : 2024-11-18 DOI: 10.1007/s10924-024-03451-x

Wenze Sun, Shoushuai Li

{"title":"Fabrication of Co-delivery of Bortezomib and Vincristine Loaded Chitosan Cross-linked Polymeric Nanoparticles: Evaluation of Anticancer Activity and Apoptosis Induction in Lung Cancer Cells","authors":"Wenze Sun, Shoushuai Li","doi":"10.1007/s10924-024-03451-x","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s10924-024-03451-x","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Targeting crucial pathways in cancer cells with combination drugs becomes vital as treatment resistance is reduced and the drug’s efficacy improves even at low doses. Bortezomib (BTZ) and vincristine (VCR) are chemotherapy drugs provided to individuals with solid tumors. This work suggests encapsulating BTZ and VCR in chitosan (CS) nanoparticles (CSNPs@BTZ-VCR) grafted polymers to combat cancer. To enhance the solubility of CSNPs further cross-linked with polyethylene glycol (PEG) (PEG/CSNPs@BTZ-VCR). Several methods were used to examine the NPs. SEM images showed nanoparticle fabrication, drug loading into CSNPs, and PEG cross-linking. The studies were developed to assess the synergic effects of the drugs in NPs against NCI-H661, NCI-H460, A549, H157, and H1299 lung cancer cells. The PEG/CSNPs@BTZ-VCR NPs were found to synergistically reduce the cell survival of the NCI-H661, NCI-H460, A549, H157, and H1299 cell lines, with a combined result of 0.313. The synergic effect of the BTZ and VCR was considerably more potent, with 0.22 of PEG/CSNPs@BTZ-VCR NPs. In addition, PEG/CSNPs@BTZ-VCR NPs have a higher DPPH scavenging activity (58.32%) than drug-alone. The synergistic efficiency of the PEG/CSNPs@BTZ-VCR NPs triggers apoptosis variations was detected using Calcein AM/Propidium Iodide (PI), DAPI, and PI biochemical staining techniques. Further, the apoptosis mechanism was confirmed by FITC/Annexin-V and PI staining methods. Outcomes showed that the co-delivery of bortezomib and vincristine-loaded chitosan cross-linked polymeric nanoparticles was much higher in lung cancer cells when related to free drugs.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":659,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Polymers and the Environment","volume":"33 2","pages":"867 - 884"},"PeriodicalIF":4.7,"publicationDate":"2024-11-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143108769","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Synergistic Optimization Strategies for SA-PVA Hydrogel Nanofiltration Membrane Performance by MWCNTs and TiO2

IF 4.7 3区工程技术

Journal of Polymers and the Environment Pub Date : 2024-11-18 DOI: 10.1007/s10924-024-03455-7

Peng Liu, Yuanyuan Bi, Yaxin Gu, Xiangyu Li, Junpeng Mao, Xiantong Shan, Ji Cao

{"title":"Synergistic Optimization Strategies for SA-PVA Hydrogel Nanofiltration Membrane Performance by MWCNTs and TiO2","authors":"Peng Liu, Yuanyuan Bi, Yaxin Gu, Xiangyu Li, Junpeng Mao, Xiantong Shan, Ji Cao","doi":"10.1007/s10924-024-03455-7","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s10924-024-03455-7","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>In this study, a novel hydrogel nanofiltration (NF) membrane is developed through the coating-crosslinking method by synergistically utilizing multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) and titanium dioxide (TiO<sub>2</sub>) into the hydrogel coatings of sodium alginate (SA) and polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) on a porous polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) matrix membrane. The experimental findings demonstrate that the P-MT@SA-PVA-PVDF hydrogel NF membrane displays outstanding separation performance, hydrophilicity, and antifouling properties. When the ratio of MWCNTs to PVP is kept at 1:4, the pure water flux of the prepared hydrogel NF membrane reaches 226.2 L/(m<sup>2</sup>ˑh). The rejection rates for Coomassie brilliant blue, Congo red, and Methylene blue are 96.3%, 95.8%, and 92.1%, respectively. Moreover, the total fouling rate of the membrane is merely 28.7%, and the flux recovery rate can attain 93.1%. The remarkable hydrophilicity and highly efficient rejection rates for dyes indicate broad application prospects of MWCNTs-modified hydrogel NF membranes in the field of printing and dyeing wastewater treatment.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":659,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Polymers and the Environment","volume":"33 2","pages":"854 - 866"},"PeriodicalIF":4.7,"publicationDate":"2024-11-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143108768","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Correction to: Anomalous Mechanical Response of Stretched Film of Poly(3- Hydroxybutyrate-co-3-Hydroxyhexanoate)

IF 4.7 3区工程技术

Journal of Polymers and the Environment Pub Date : 2024-11-15 DOI: 10.1007/s10924-024-03440-0

Yuta Fukuda, Khunanya Janchai, Takenobu Sunagawa, Masayuki Yamaguchi

引用次数: 0

Effect of Stereocomplexation on High-temperature Microcellular Foaming Behaviour, Compressive Property and Heat Resistance of Branched Poly(l-lactide)/poly(d-lactide)

IF 4.7 3区工程技术

Journal of Polymers and the Environment Pub Date : 2024-11-15 DOI: 10.1007/s10924-024-03448-6

Mingxuan Zhong, Shao Liu , Shihong Chen, Xiangdong Wang, Yaqiao Wang

{"title":"Effect of Stereocomplexation on High-temperature Microcellular Foaming Behaviour, Compressive Property and Heat Resistance of Branched Poly(l-lactide)/poly(d-lactide)","authors":"Mingxuan Zhong, Shao Liu , Shihong Chen, Xiangdong Wang, Yaqiao Wang","doi":"10.1007/s10924-024-03448-6","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s10924-024-03448-6","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>In our study, in order to prepare PLA microcellular foam at high temperature, linear polylactic acid (L-lactone) (PLLA) was mixed with epoxy resin chain extender, and then blended with polylactic acid (D-lactone) (PDLA) to prepare bPLLA/PDLA mixture. The bPLLA/PDLA mixture produces stereocomplex (SC) crystals. The addition of SC crystal as a melt enhancer resulted in a significant enhancement of the melt strength of bPLLA, with an increase of 10<sup>4</sup>. Furthermore, the nucleation effect increased the overall crystallinity (X<sub>C</sub>) of the bPLLA/PDLA blends from 5.29 to 23.21%, thereby enhancing the heat resistance of the bPLLA/PDLA blends. The hot deformation temperature was increased from 55.5 °C to 62.4 °C. During the foaming process, SC crystals acted as nucleating agents for bubbles, reducing the cell diameter from 30.59 μm to 3.09 μm, increasing the cell density by 10<sup>2</sup>, and improving cell uniformity. In addition, an increase in PDLA content resulted in a notable enhancement in the compressive strength of bPLLA foam, from 0.44 MPa to 0.72 MPa. After heat treatment at 150 °C, the dimensional deformation was found to decrease from 42.59 to 13.13%, accompanied by an improvement in heat resistance. This study presents a simple method for the preparation of PLA microporous foam at high temperatures, resulting in the production of high-performance PLA foam, which is of great significance for the development of batch foaming towards industrial continuous foaming production.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":659,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Polymers and the Environment","volume":"33 2","pages":"840 - 853"},"PeriodicalIF":4.7,"publicationDate":"2024-11-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143108798","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Post-operative Wound Healing Efficacy of Eucalyptus Camaldulensis Phenolic-rich Extracts Incorporated Hydrogel With Enhanced Antioxidant, Antibacterial, and Anti-inflammatory Activities

IF 4.7 3区工程技术

Journal of Polymers and the Environment Pub Date : 2024-11-07 DOI: 10.1007/s10924-024-03427-x

Sudarshan Singh, Dwi Marlina Syukri, Yogesh V. Ushir, Achal Mishra, Julalak C. Ontong, Ozioma F. Nwabor, Shrikant M. Darekar, Weerasak Samee, Vijay R Chidrawar, Chuda Chittasupho

{"title":"Post-operative Wound Healing Efficacy of Eucalyptus Camaldulensis Phenolic-rich Extracts Incorporated Hydrogel With Enhanced Antioxidant, Antibacterial, and Anti-inflammatory Activities","authors":"Sudarshan Singh, Dwi Marlina Syukri, Yogesh V. Ushir, Achal Mishra, Julalak C. Ontong, Ozioma F. Nwabor, Shrikant M. Darekar, Weerasak Samee, Vijay R Chidrawar, Chuda Chittasupho","doi":"10.1007/s10924-024-03427-x","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s10924-024-03427-x","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Post-operative wound healing can be complicated due to various factors, which may lead to delay in healing and causes further infections with wound dehiscence. The bioactive compounds are considered as safe alternative for synthetic drugs in minimizing wound complications. Thus, <i>Eucalyptus camaldulensis</i> leaves were extracted using a hydroalcoholic solvent to obtain hydrophobic/hydrophilic fractions and tested for biomimetic attributes. Further, the extract was incorporated within Carbopol-based hydrogel to study the incision wound healing efficacy. The hydrophobic and hydrophilic fractions showed bacteriostatic properties against <i>Acinetobacter baumannii</i> and <i>Staphylococcus epidermidis</i> with the MIC values of 78 µg/mL, 625 µg/mL, and 312 µg/mL, respectively. Moreover, lipopolysaccharides-stimulated macrophage cells pretreated with hydrophobic/hydrophilic fraction indicated a concentration-dependent reduction in nitric oxide secretion with CC<sub>50</sub> of 8.72 µg/mL and 123.92 µg/mL, respectively. The Carbopol gel incorporated hydrophobic/hydrophilic fraction demonstrated insignificant changes in the physical properties of test gel, compared to Carbopol gel-base. Furthermore, the H&E-stained macroscopic image of animal skin treated with hydrophilic fraction fortified gel presented improved re-epithelization, neovascularization, infiltration of inflammatory cells, and connective tissue followed by development of scab, compared to hydrophobic fraction and control gel-base. The results suggested that both fractions of <i>E. camaldulensis</i> exhibit varied levels of potential therapeutic attributes, making it suitable as a wound healing agent.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":659,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Polymers and the Environment","volume":"33 2","pages":"814 - 839"},"PeriodicalIF":4.7,"publicationDate":"2024-11-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143108729","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Scale Inhibition Performance and Mechanism of Terpolymer IA-PEG-SAMS

IF 4.7 3区工程技术

Journal of Polymers and the Environment Pub Date : 2024-11-02 DOI: 10.1007/s10924-024-03442-y

Zhuoling Xiao, Dajun Ren, Shuqin Zhang, Xiaoqing Zhang, Xiangyi Gong, Yongliang Chen

{"title":"Scale Inhibition Performance and Mechanism of Terpolymer IA-PEG-SAMS","authors":"Zhuoling Xiao, Dajun Ren, Shuqin Zhang, Xiaoqing Zhang, Xiangyi Gong, Yongliang Chen","doi":"10.1007/s10924-024-03442-y","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s10924-024-03442-y","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>This research aims to develop an effective scale inhibitor to prevent calcium carbonate and calcium sulfate scaling in industrial circulating cooling water systems. Terpolymer IA-PEG-SAMS was synthesized via free-radical polymerization using itaconic acid (IA), polyethylene glycol (PEG), and sodium methacryl sulfonate (SAMS) as monomers. The optimal synthesis parameters for the terpolymer IA-PEG-SAMS were investigated using the single-factor method. FT-IR, <sup>1</sup>H-NMR, and GPC characterized the terpolymer and monomers obtained. The impact of various factors on calcium scale inhibition under optimal synthesis conditions was examined. The scale inhibition performance of IA-PEG-SAMS on calcium carbonate and calcium sulfate scales was compared with current commercial scale inhibitors. The findings indicated that IA-PEG-SAMS demonstrated superior efficacy in inhibiting calcium scaling compared to most commercially available scale inhibitors. The scale inhibition efficiency was 95.16% for calcium carbonate and 92.13% for calcium sulfate at 90 mg/L and 0.2 mg/L IA-PEG-SAMS concentrations. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and X-ray diffraction (XRD) analyses demonstrated that IA-PEG-SAMS markedly altered the calcium scale’s morphology, crystal shape, and crystal structure. The terpolymer can effectively adsorb on the active component of calcium scale crystals and chelating calcium ions. The process involves a synergistic effect of lattice aberration and chelation solubilization, resulting in a loose and porous crystal structure of the calcium scale. The water flow can easily wash away this structure. Based on the above characteristics, the scale inhibitor shows considerable potential in water treatment.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":659,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Polymers and the Environment","volume":"33 2","pages":"777 - 793"},"PeriodicalIF":4.7,"publicationDate":"2024-11-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143107775","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0