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A sensitive electrochemical sensor based on CoWO4/multi-walled carbon nanotubes for the selective determination of chlorpromazine hydrochloride† 基于 CoWO4/多壁碳纳米管的灵敏电化学传感器用于选择性测定盐酸氯丙嗪
IF 3.6 3区 化学
Analyst Pub Date : 2024-11-15 DOI: 10.1039/D4AN01298D
Si Zeng, Peiyao Zhu, Deyu Liu, Yongmei Hu, Qitong Huang and Haiping Huang
{"title":"A sensitive electrochemical sensor based on CoWO4/multi-walled carbon nanotubes for the selective determination of chlorpromazine hydrochloride†","authors":"Si Zeng, Peiyao Zhu, Deyu Liu, Yongmei Hu, Qitong Huang and Haiping Huang","doi":"10.1039/D4AN01298D","DOIUrl":"10.1039/D4AN01298D","url":null,"abstract":"<p >In this work, a novel electrochemical sensor based on cobalt tungstate/multi-walled carbon nanotube (CoWO<small><sub>4</sub></small>/MWCNT) nanocomposites has been used to detect chlorpromazine hydrochloride (CPZ). The CoWO<small><sub>4</sub></small>/MWCNT nanocomposite was obtained by solvothermal technology and ultrasonic method and analyzed using different characterization techniques such as scanning electron microscopy (SEM), X-ray diffractometry (XRD), energy-dispersive spectroscopy (EDS) and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS). The electrochemical behavior of CoWO<small><sub>4</sub></small>/MWCNT/GCE was explored using cyclic voltammetry (CV). Electrochemical experiments confirm that CoWO<small><sub>4</sub></small>/MWCNT/GCE exhibits excellent electrocatalytic activity towards CPZ with good selectivity, reproducibility and stability. The linear dynamic range of CPZ was observed to be 1–2000 μM with a detection limit of 0.33 μM. Moreover, the actual sample was analyzed using lake water with satisfactory results, portraying the sensor as a potential candidate for the detection of CPZ.</p>","PeriodicalId":63,"journal":{"name":"Analyst","volume":" 1","pages":" 81-86"},"PeriodicalIF":3.6,"publicationDate":"2024-11-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142637536","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Prussian blue-doped CaCO3 nanoparticle-labeled secondary antibodies for electrochemical immunoassay of interleukin-6 with migraine patients 用于偏头痛患者白细胞介素-6 电化学免疫测定的普鲁士蓝掺杂 CaCO3 纳米粒子标记二抗
IF 3.6 3区 化学
Analyst Pub Date : 2024-11-15 DOI: 10.1039/D4AN01357C
Zhong Chen, Wenhui He, Renhe Lin, Dongzhi Wu, Xiaoling Jiang and Yunfan Cheng
{"title":"Prussian blue-doped CaCO3 nanoparticle-labeled secondary antibodies for electrochemical immunoassay of interleukin-6 with migraine patients","authors":"Zhong Chen, Wenhui He, Renhe Lin, Dongzhi Wu, Xiaoling Jiang and Yunfan Cheng","doi":"10.1039/D4AN01357C","DOIUrl":"10.1039/D4AN01357C","url":null,"abstract":"<p >The sensitive and accurate identification of interleukin-6 (IL-6) in biological fluids is essential for assessing migraine due to its role in different physiological and pathological processes. In this study, we designed a simple and feasible electrochemical immunosensing method for the voltammetric measurement of IL-6. The electrochemical immunosensor was fabricated through covalent conjugation of anti-IL-6 capture antibodies on the glassy carbon electrode with a typical carbodiimide coupling method. Anti-IL-6 secondary antibodies were labeled on the surface of Prussian blue-doped CaCO<small><sub>3</sub></small> nanoparticles (PBCaNP) <em>via</em> the epoxy-amino reaction. The assay was carried out with a sandwich-type immunoreaction. In the presence of target IL-6, the analyte was sandwiched between the capture antibody and detection antibody. Thereafter, the carried PBCaNP accompanying the secondary antibody could be detected by using square wave voltammetry (SWV). The voltammetric peak current was dependent on the concentration of target IL-6. Under optimum conditions, the electrochemical immunosensor exhibited good analytical properties, and allowed detection of IL-6 within a wide linear range from 0.1 to 1000 pg mL<small><sup>−1</sup></small>. The limit of detection was estimated to be 0.078 pg mL<small><sup>−1</sup></small> of IL-6 at the 3<em>s</em><small><sub>B</sub></small> criterion. An intermediate reproducibility of ≤10.59% was accomplished with batch-to-batch identification, and good anti-interference capacity against other biomolecules was achieved. Importantly, clinical human serum samples obtained from 15 migraine patients were analyzed with the developed electrochemical immunosensors, giving results well-matched with those obtained from the referenced enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) method.</p>","PeriodicalId":63,"journal":{"name":"Analyst","volume":" 1","pages":" 94-102"},"PeriodicalIF":3.6,"publicationDate":"2024-11-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142637537","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Recent advances and future prospects in oxidative-reduction low-triggering-potential electrochemiluminescence strategies based on nanoparticle luminophores 基于纳米粒子发光体的氧化还原低触发电位电化学发光策略的最新进展和未来展望
IF 3.6 3区 化学
Analyst Pub Date : 2024-11-14 DOI: 10.1039/D4AN01314J
Li Fu, Tianyuan Song, Qi Li, Guizheng Zou, Fuwei Zhang, Zongchao Li, Haotian Guan and Yingshu Guo
{"title":"Recent advances and future prospects in oxidative-reduction low-triggering-potential electrochemiluminescence strategies based on nanoparticle luminophores","authors":"Li Fu, Tianyuan Song, Qi Li, Guizheng Zou, Fuwei Zhang, Zongchao Li, Haotian Guan and Yingshu Guo","doi":"10.1039/D4AN01314J","DOIUrl":"10.1039/D4AN01314J","url":null,"abstract":"<p >The oxidative-reduction electrochemiluminescence (ECL) potential of a luminophore is one of the most significant parameters during light generation processes when considering the growing demand for anti-interference analysis techniques, electrode compatibility and the reduction of damage to biological molecules due to excessive excitation potential. Nanoparticle luminophores, including quantum dots (QDs) and metal nanoclusters (NCs), possess tremendous potential for forming various ECL sensors due to their adjustable surface states. However, few reviews focused on nanoparticle luminophore-based ECL systems for low-triggering-potential (LTP) oxidative-reduction ECL to avoid the possible interference and oxidative damage of biological molecules. This review summarizes the recent advances in the LTP oxidative-reduction ECL potential strategy with nanoparticle luminophores as ECL emitters, including matching efficient coreactants and nanoparticle luminophores, doping nanoparticle luminophores, constructing donor–acceptor systems, choosing suitable working electrodes, combining multiplex nanoparticle luminophores, and employing surface-engineering strategies. In the context of the different LTP ECL systems, potential-lowering strategies and bio-related applications are discussed in detail. Additionally, the future trends and challenges of low ECL-triggering-potential strategies are discussed.</p>","PeriodicalId":63,"journal":{"name":"Analyst","volume":" 1","pages":" 34-45"},"PeriodicalIF":3.6,"publicationDate":"2024-11-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142609933","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Tuning the electro-catalytic activity of the Zn–Cu MOF/rGO nanocomposite as a novel enzyme-free electrochemical sensor for the detection of the oxytocin hormone† 调节 Zn-Cu MOF/rGO 纳米复合材料的电催化活性,将其作为检测催产素激素的新型无酶电化学传感器
IF 3.6 3区 化学
Analyst Pub Date : 2024-11-14 DOI: 10.1039/D4AN01157K
Md Zainul Abedeen, Manish Sharma, Himmat Singh Kushwaha and Ragini Gupta
{"title":"Tuning the electro-catalytic activity of the Zn–Cu MOF/rGO nanocomposite as a novel enzyme-free electrochemical sensor for the detection of the oxytocin hormone†","authors":"Md Zainul Abedeen, Manish Sharma, Himmat Singh Kushwaha and Ragini Gupta","doi":"10.1039/D4AN01157K","DOIUrl":"10.1039/D4AN01157K","url":null,"abstract":"<p >Oxytocin (OXY), a peptide hormone and neurotransmitter essential for biological processes with nine distinct amino acid residues, has received significant attention due to its illegal use in food adulteration and stimulating milk ejection in cattle. Herein, for the first time, electrochemical detection of oxytocin (OXY) is reported using a novel nanocomposite consisting of a Zn–Cu metal–organic framework (Zn–Cu MOF) decorated on reduced graphene oxide (rGO). An octahedral surface morphology with a crystalline structure of 45 nm in size, formation of a metal–oxygen bond, an enhanced pore diameter of 6.8 nm, a specific surface area of 70.8 m<small><sup>2</sup></small> g<small><sup>−1</sup></small>, and a pore volume of 0.08 cm<small><sup>3</sup></small> g<small><sup>−1</sup></small> were revealed by different characterization techniques. The electro-catalytic activity of the Zn–Cu MOF/rGO nanocomposite increased substantially owing to the synergistic effect, which is evident from cyclic voltammetry (CV) when compared to those of the Zn-MOF, the Cu-MOF, Zn MOF/rGO, Cu MOF/rGO, and Zn–Cu MOF, keeping other parameters the same. Moreover, the electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) spectra reveal the excellent conductivity of the nanocomposite. The experimental parameters, <em>viz.</em> electrolyte pH (5), supporting electrolyte (0.1 M ABS), and volume of coating (12 μL), were optimized. The differential pulse voltammetry (DPV) technique was adopted to determine the OXY with the lowest limit of detection (LOD) of 1.1 nM (S/N = 3) with a linear range of 40–400 nM. The analytical application of the modified electrode was examined by spiking OXY in pasteurized toned milk, skimmed powder milk, animal milk, and RO water, with a good recovery range of 95–106%.</p>","PeriodicalId":63,"journal":{"name":"Analyst","volume":" 1","pages":" 154-167"},"PeriodicalIF":3.6,"publicationDate":"2024-11-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142610027","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Real-time monitoring of vancomycin using a split-aptamer surface plasmon resonance biosensor† 利用分裂aptamer表面等离子体共振生物传感器实时监测万古霉素
IF 3.6 3区 化学
Analyst Pub Date : 2024-11-14 DOI: 10.1039/D4AN01226G
Cátia Santa, Soohyun Park, Artur Gejt, Heather A. Clark, Bastian Hengerer and Khulan Sergelen
{"title":"Real-time monitoring of vancomycin using a split-aptamer surface plasmon resonance biosensor†","authors":"Cátia Santa, Soohyun Park, Artur Gejt, Heather A. Clark, Bastian Hengerer and Khulan Sergelen","doi":"10.1039/D4AN01226G","DOIUrl":"10.1039/D4AN01226G","url":null,"abstract":"<p >Real-time monitoring of therapeutic drugs is crucial for treatment management and pharmacokinetic studies. We present the optimization and affinity tuning of split-aptamer sandwich assay for real-time monitoring of the narrow therapeutic window drug vancomycin, using surface plasmon resonance (SPR). To achieve reversible, label-free sensing of small molecules by SPR, we adapted a vancomycin binding aptamer in a sandwich assay format through the split-aptamer approach. By evaluating multiple split sites within the secondary structure of the original aptamer, we identified position 27 (P27) as optimal for preserving target affinity, ensuring reversibility, and maximizing sensitivity. The assay demonstrated robust performance under physiologically relevant ranges of pH and divalent cations, and the specific ternary complex formation of the aptamer split segments with the analyte was confirmed by circular dichroism spectroscopy. Subsequently, we engineered a series of split-aptamer pairs with increasing complementarity in the stem regions, improving both the affinity and limit of detection up to 10-fold, as compared to the primary P27 pair. The kinetics of the engineered split-aptamer pairs were evaluated, revealing fast association and dissociation rates, confirming improved affinity and detection limits across variants. Most importantly, the reversibility of the assay, essential for real-time monitoring, was maintained in all pairs. Finally, the assay was further validated in complex biological matrices, including the cerebrospinal fluid from dogs and diluted plasma from rats, demonstrating functionality in biological environments and stability exceeding 9 hours. Our study paves the way for applications of split-aptamers in real-time monitoring of small molecules, with potential implications for <em>in vivo</em> therapeutic drug monitoring and pharmacokinetic studies.</p>","PeriodicalId":63,"journal":{"name":"Analyst","volume":" 1","pages":" 131-141"},"PeriodicalIF":3.6,"publicationDate":"2024-11-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://pubs.rsc.org/en/content/articlepdf/2025/an/d4an01226g?page=search","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142609905","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Green one-step pyrolytic synthesis of folic acid-derived carbon dots for sensitive turn-on fluorescence detection of cysteine† 一步绿色热解合成叶酸衍生碳点,用于半胱氨酸的灵敏荧光检测
IF 3.6 3区 化学
Analyst Pub Date : 2024-11-13 DOI: 10.1039/D4AN01144A
Jie Huang, Ruicheng Xu, Qiaoting Yang, Kang Tao and Dan Shan
{"title":"Green one-step pyrolytic synthesis of folic acid-derived carbon dots for sensitive turn-on fluorescence detection of cysteine†","authors":"Jie Huang, Ruicheng Xu, Qiaoting Yang, Kang Tao and Dan Shan","doi":"10.1039/D4AN01144A","DOIUrl":"10.1039/D4AN01144A","url":null,"abstract":"<p >The purpose of the present study is to develop an easy and effective one-step pyrolytic method for synthesizing carbon dots (CDs) derived from folic acid (FA), denoted herein as FACDs. This method is green, inexpensive, and simplifies the synthesis of fluorescent carbon nanomaterials with enhanced and stable fluorescence. Moreover, the as-prepared FACDs are effective in the sensitive and selective detection of cysteine (Cys) by such a “turn-on” mechanism of fluorescence. FACDs have been able to realize a low detection limit of 1.7 × 10<small><sup>−7</sup></small> M and a wide linear range from 5.0 × 10<small><sup>−7</sup></small> to 8.0 × 10<small><sup>−5</sup></small> M, successfully restoring quenched fluorescence in the presence of Cys. Obtained results confirm FACDs as a trustful high-performance sensor for various biological and environmental applications and pave the way for facile and efficient fluorescence-based detection platforms.</p>","PeriodicalId":63,"journal":{"name":"Analyst","volume":" 24","pages":" 5863-5870"},"PeriodicalIF":3.6,"publicationDate":"2024-11-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142601694","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Towards high-resolution water isotope analysis in ice cores using laser ablation – cavity ring-down spectroscopy† 利用激光烧蚀-空腔环向下光谱技术实现冰芯中水同位素的高分辨率分析
IF 3.6 3区 化学
Analyst Pub Date : 2024-11-12 DOI: 10.1039/D4AN01054J
Eirini Malegiannaki, Pascal Bohleber, Daniele Zannoni, Ciprian Stremtan, Agnese Petteni, Barbara Stenni, Carlo Barbante, Bo M. Vinther and Vasileios Gkinis
{"title":"Towards high-resolution water isotope analysis in ice cores using laser ablation – cavity ring-down spectroscopy†","authors":"Eirini Malegiannaki, Pascal Bohleber, Daniele Zannoni, Ciprian Stremtan, Agnese Petteni, Barbara Stenni, Carlo Barbante, Bo M. Vinther and Vasileios Gkinis","doi":"10.1039/D4AN01054J","DOIUrl":"10.1039/D4AN01054J","url":null,"abstract":"<p >A new micro-destructive technique for high-resolution water isotope analysis of ice samples using a Laser Ablation (LA) system coupled with a Cavity Ring Down Spectrometer (CRDS) is presented. This method marks the first time water isotope analysis is conducted directly on the ice, bypassing the traditional steps of melting and vaporizing the ice sample, thanks to the direct transition of ice into water vapour through the laser ablation process. A nanosecond ArF laser ablation system (193 nm) with an integrated two-volume ablation chamber was successfully coupled to a CRDS analyzer, utilizing nitrogen as the carrier gas. The application goal is the use of LA-CRDS for ice core studies, so a method for preparing ice standard samples using liquid water isotope standards, widely used for ice core analysis, is introduced. The measurements were conducted in a discrete mode, by performing laser ablation raster scans of 4 mm × 4 mm areas, establishing a sampling resolution of 4 mm along an ice core's depth. The water vapour concentration reaching the CRDS analyzer as well as the quality of the water isotopic measurements of <em>δ</em><small><sup>18</sup></small>O and <em>δ</em>D were influenced by laser parameters, such as laser spot size, repetition rate, laser fluence, ablation time as well as by the flow rates of the carrier gas. After optimizing the experimental conditions for water vapour formation, three ice standards samples were analyzed for calibration purposes on the VSMOW-SLAP scale and a section of an ice core sample was also tested. Critical parameters influencing the precision and accuracy of water isotopic measurements were investigated, and isotopic fractionation phenomena were identified, pointing to essential considerations for the technique's further development.</p>","PeriodicalId":63,"journal":{"name":"Analyst","volume":" 24","pages":" 5843-5855"},"PeriodicalIF":3.6,"publicationDate":"2024-11-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://pubs.rsc.org/en/content/articlepdf/2024/an/d4an01054j?page=search","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142600047","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Rapid lung ventilation MRI using parahydrogen-induced polarization of propane gas† 利用丙烷气体的对氢诱导极化实现快速肺通气磁共振成像
IF 3.6 3区 化学
Analyst Pub Date : 2024-11-12 DOI: 10.1039/D4AN01029A
Md Raduanul H. Chowdhury, Clementinah Oladun, Nuwandi M. Ariyasingha, Anna Samoilenko, Tarek Bawardi, Dudari B. Burueva, Oleg G. Salnikov, Larisa M. Kovtunova, Valerii I. Bukhtiyarov, Zhongjie Shi, Kehuan Luo, Sidhartha Tan, Juri G. Gelovani, Igor V. Koptyug, Boyd M. Goodson and Eduard Y. Chekmenev
{"title":"Rapid lung ventilation MRI using parahydrogen-induced polarization of propane gas†","authors":"Md Raduanul H. Chowdhury, Clementinah Oladun, Nuwandi M. Ariyasingha, Anna Samoilenko, Tarek Bawardi, Dudari B. Burueva, Oleg G. Salnikov, Larisa M. Kovtunova, Valerii I. Bukhtiyarov, Zhongjie Shi, Kehuan Luo, Sidhartha Tan, Juri G. Gelovani, Igor V. Koptyug, Boyd M. Goodson and Eduard Y. Chekmenev","doi":"10.1039/D4AN01029A","DOIUrl":"10.1039/D4AN01029A","url":null,"abstract":"<p >Proton-hyperpolarized contrast agents are attractive because they can be imaged on virtually any clinical MRI scanner, which is typically equipped to scan only protons rather than heteronuclei (<em>i.e.</em>, anything besides protons, <em>e.g.</em>, <small><sup>13</sup></small>C, <small><sup>15</sup></small>N, <small><sup>129</sup></small>Xe, <small><sup>23</sup></small>Na, <em>etc</em>.). Even though the lifetime of the proton spin hyperpolarization is only a few seconds, it is sufficient for inhalation and scanning of proton-hyperpolarized gas media. We demonstrate the utility of producing hyperpolarized propane gas <em>via</em> heterogeneous parahydrogen-induced polarization for the purpose of ventilation imaging in an excised rabbit lung model. The magnetization of protons in hyperpolarized propane gas is similar to that of tissue water protons, making it possible to rapidly perform lung ventilation imaging with a 0.35 T clinical MRI scanner. Here, we demonstrate the feasibility of rapid (2 s) lung ventilation MRI in excised rabbit lungs using hyperpolarized propane gas with a 1 × 1 mm<small><sup>2</sup></small> pixel size using a 50 mm slice thickness, and a 1.7 × 1.7 mm<small><sup>2</sup></small> pixel size using a 9 mm slice thickness.</p>","PeriodicalId":63,"journal":{"name":"Analyst","volume":" 24","pages":" 5832-5842"},"PeriodicalIF":3.6,"publicationDate":"2024-11-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://pubs.rsc.org/en/content/articlepdf/2024/an/d4an01029a?page=search","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142600048","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Electrochemically modulated surface plasmon waves for characterization and interrogation of DNA-based sensors† 电化学调制表面等离子体波用于鉴定和检测 DNA 传感器
IF 3.6 3区 化学
Analyst Pub Date : 2024-11-12 DOI: 10.1039/D4AN01164C
Anil Sharma, Thomas Hulse, Aymen H. Qatamin, Monica Moreno, Klester S. Souza, Marcelo B. Pereira, Fabricio S. Campos, Leandro B. Carneiro, Antonio M. H. de Andrade, Paulo M. Roehe, Flavio Horowitz and Sergio B. Mendes
{"title":"Electrochemically modulated surface plasmon waves for characterization and interrogation of DNA-based sensors†","authors":"Anil Sharma, Thomas Hulse, Aymen H. Qatamin, Monica Moreno, Klester S. Souza, Marcelo B. Pereira, Fabricio S. Campos, Leandro B. Carneiro, Antonio M. H. de Andrade, Paulo M. Roehe, Flavio Horowitz and Sergio B. Mendes","doi":"10.1039/D4AN01164C","DOIUrl":"10.1039/D4AN01164C","url":null,"abstract":"<p >This work reports on a comparative analysis of electrical and optical measurements for structural characterization and for assessing signal transduction performance of a redox-labeled DNA-based sensing platform. We conducted complementary investigations employing conventional electrochemical techniques with electric current measurements in cyclic voltammetry (CV) and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) and confronted those results with optical measurements using surface plasmon waves while the redox assembly was undergoing similar electrochemical modulation as in the electrical CV and EIS measurements. The specific sensor configuration deployed here was composed of a methylene blue (MB)-modified single-stranded DNA (ssDNA) signaling probe and an unlabeled capture ssDNA probe that complements the signaling probe. Two types of signaling probes were employed: one with MB attached to the 3′ end, which positions the redox marker closer to the electrode surface upon hybridization with the capture probe, and the other with MB attached to the 5′ end, which places the redox marker farther from the electrode surface. For each molecular assembly and for each electrochemical modulation protocol, both the electrical and optical experimental data were quantitatively analyzed to determine the surface density of electro-active species and the rate of electron transfer between the redox marker and the electrode surface. Our experimental results highlight the consistency of the confronted methodologies and indicate that optical impedance spectroscopy utilizing electrochemically modulated surface plasmon waves, which is a transduction protocol immune from non-faradaic interferents that invariably are present in the electrical methodology, can provide a powerful route for developing a redox-labeled DNA-hybridization biosensing strategy.</p>","PeriodicalId":63,"journal":{"name":"Analyst","volume":" 24","pages":" 5821-5831"},"PeriodicalIF":3.6,"publicationDate":"2024-11-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142600050","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A near-infrared frequency upconversion fluorescent probe for rapid and sensitive visual detection of sulfur dioxide† 用于快速灵敏目测检测二氧化硫的近红外频率上转换荧光探针
IF 3.6 3区 化学
Analyst Pub Date : 2024-11-12 DOI: 10.1039/D4AN01269K
Hong Zeng, Xiao Ma, Shufen Pan, Yuting Han, Yanyan Tang, Yulan Fan and Yongquan Wu
{"title":"A near-infrared frequency upconversion fluorescent probe for rapid and sensitive visual detection of sulfur dioxide†","authors":"Hong Zeng, Xiao Ma, Shufen Pan, Yuting Han, Yanyan Tang, Yulan Fan and Yongquan Wu","doi":"10.1039/D4AN01269K","DOIUrl":"10.1039/D4AN01269K","url":null,"abstract":"<p >Inflammation is a complex physiological response involving various cellular and molecular events. Sulfur dioxide (SO<small><sub>2</sub></small>), which is usually in the form of HSO<small><sub>3</sub></small><small><sup>−</sup></small> and SO<small><sub>3</sub></small><small><sup>2−</sup></small> under physiological conditions, plays a crucial role in the regulation of inflammation and diseases. Frequency upconversion luminescence (FUCL) can realize the unique anti-Stokes process of long-wavelength excitation to short-wavelength emission; thus, it is a highly promising optical method for <em>in vivo</em> imaging due to its deep tissue penetration, low photo-damage, <em>etc</em>. Therefore, we developed a near-infrared FUCL <strong>NIRX-1</strong> probe for the detection of HSO<small><sub>3</sub></small><small><sup>−</sup></small>. <strong>NIRX-1</strong> had a fast response (80 s), a low detection limit (0.43 μM), and high selectivity towards HSO<small><sub>3</sub></small><small><sup>−</sup></small>. In addition, <strong>NIRX-1</strong> had deep light penetration ability due to the near-infrared excitation at 808 nm and was able to detect HSO<small><sub>3</sub></small><small><sup>−</sup></small> in living cells and mice. Lastly, <strong>NIRX-1</strong> was employed in the imaging of HSO<small><sub>3</sub></small><small><sup>−</sup></small> in an inflammation mouse model through FUCL imaging techniques. All these features make <strong>NIRX-1</strong> a good candidate for the investigation of SO<small><sub>2</sub></small>-associated physiological and pathological processes.</p>","PeriodicalId":63,"journal":{"name":"Analyst","volume":" 24","pages":" 5791-5799"},"PeriodicalIF":3.6,"publicationDate":"2024-11-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142600051","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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