{"title":"On the sum of a prime power and a power in short intervals","authors":"Yuta Suzuki","doi":"10.4310/arkiv.2023.v61.n2.a8","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4310/arkiv.2023.v61.n2.a8","url":null,"abstract":"Let $R_{k,ell}(N)$ be the representation function for the sum of the $k$-th power of a prime and the $ell$-th power of a positive integer. Languasco and Zaccagnini (2017) proved an asymptotic formula for the average of $R_{1,2}(N)$ over short intervals $(X,X+H]$ of the length $H$ slightly shorter than $X^{frac{1}{2}}$, which is shorter than the length $H=X^{frac{1}{2}+epsilon}$ in the exceptional set estimates of Mikawa (1993) and of Perelli and Pintz (1995). In this paper, we prove that the same asymptotic formula for $R_{1,2}(N)$ holds for $H$ of the size $X^{0.337}$. Recently, Languasco and Zaccagnini (2018) extended their result to more general $(k,ell)$. We also consider this general case, and as a corollary, we prove a conditional result of Languasco and Zaccagnini (2018) for the case $ell=2$ unconditionally up to some small factors.","PeriodicalId":55569,"journal":{"name":"Arkiv for Matematik","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135783630","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Two-dimensional Weyl sums failing square-root cancellation along lines","authors":"Julia Brandes, Igor E. Shparlinski","doi":"10.4310/arkiv.2023.v61.n2.a1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4310/arkiv.2023.v61.n2.a1","url":null,"abstract":"We show that a certain two-dimensional family of Weyl sums of length $P$ takes values as large as $P^{3/4 + o(1)}$ on almost all linear slices of the unit torus, contradicting a widely held expectation that Weyl sums should exhibit square-root cancellation on generic subvarieties of the unit torus. This is an extension of a result of J. Brandes, S. T. Parsell, C. Poulias, G. Shakan and R. C. Vaughan (2020) from quadratic and cubic monomials to general polynomials of arbitrary degree. The new ingredients of our approach are the classical results of E. Bombieri (1966) on exponential sums along a curve and R. J. Duffin and A. C. Schaeffer (1941) on Diophantine approximations by rational numbers with prime denominators.","PeriodicalId":55569,"journal":{"name":"Arkiv for Matematik","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135784453","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Hilbert schemes of points on smooth projective surfaces and generalized Kummer varieties with finite group actions","authors":"Sailun Zhan","doi":"10.4310/arkiv.2023.v61.n2.a9","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4310/arkiv.2023.v61.n2.a9","url":null,"abstract":"G\"ottsche and Soergel gave formulas for the Hodge numbers of Hilbert schemes of points on a smooth algebraic surface and the Hodge numbers of generalized Kummer varieties. When a smooth projective surface $S$ admits an action by a finite group $G$, we describe the action of $G$ on the Hodge pieces via point counting. Each element of $G$ gives a trace on $sum_{n=0}^{infty}sum_{i=0}^{infty}(-1)^{i}H^{i}(S^{[n]},mathbb{C})q^{n}$. In the case that $S$ is a K3 surface or an abelian surface, the resulting generating functions give some interesting modular forms when $G$ acts faithfully and symplectically on $S$.","PeriodicalId":55569,"journal":{"name":"Arkiv for Matematik","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135659923","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"A Poisson basis theorem for symmetric algebras of infinite-dimensional Lie algebras","authors":"Omar Leon Sanchez, Susan J. Sierra","doi":"10.4310/arkiv.2023.v61.n2.a6","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4310/arkiv.2023.v61.n2.a6","url":null,"abstract":"We consider when the symmetric algebra of an infinite-dimensional Lie algebra, equipped with the natural Poisson bracket, satisfies the ascending chain condition (ACC) on Poisson ideals. We define a combinatorial condition on a graded Lie algebra which we call Dicksonian because it is related to Dickson's lemma on finite subsets of $mathbb N^k$. Our main result is: ","PeriodicalId":55569,"journal":{"name":"Arkiv for Matematik","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135784616","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The spectral picture of Bergman–Toeplitz operators with harmonic polynomial symbols","authors":"Kunyu Guo, Xianfeng Zhao, Dechao Zheng","doi":"10.4310/arkiv.2023.v61.n2.a5","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4310/arkiv.2023.v61.n2.a5","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, it is shown that some new phenomenon related to the spectra of Toeplitz operators with bounded harmonic symbols on the Bergman space. On one hand, we prove that the spectrum of the Toeplitz operator with symbol ${bar{z}+p}$ is always connected for every polynomial $p$ with degree less than $3$. On the other hand, we show that for each integer $k$ greater than $2$, there exists a polynomial $p$ of degree $k$ such that the spectrum of the Toeplitz operator with symbol ${bar{z}+p}$ has at least one isolated point but has at most finitely many isolated points. Then these results are applied to obtain a class of non-hyponormal Toeplitz operators with bounded harmonic symbols on the Bergman space for which Weyl's theorem holds.","PeriodicalId":55569,"journal":{"name":"Arkiv for Matematik","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135612976","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"On local and semi-matching colorings of split graphs","authors":"Y. Shitov","doi":"10.4310/arkiv.2023.v61.n1.a10","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4310/arkiv.2023.v61.n1.a10","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":55569,"journal":{"name":"Arkiv for Matematik","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70393983","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Regularity of symbolic powers of square-free monomial ideals","authors":"Thi Hien Truong, Nam Trung Tran","doi":"10.4310/arkiv.2023.v61.n1.a6","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4310/arkiv.2023.v61.n1.a6","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":55569,"journal":{"name":"Arkiv for Matematik","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70394593","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"A complex-analytic approach to streamline properties of deep-water Stokes waves","authors":"O. Constantin","doi":"10.4310/arkiv.2023.v61.n1.a5","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4310/arkiv.2023.v61.n1.a5","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":55569,"journal":{"name":"Arkiv for Matematik","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70394540","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Overcompleteness of coherent frames for unimodular amenable groups","authors":"","doi":"10.4310/arkiv.2023.v61.n2.a2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4310/arkiv.2023.v61.n2.a2","url":null,"abstract":". This paper concerns the overcompleteness of coherent frames for amenable unimodular groups. It is shown that for coherent frames associated with an integrable vector a set of positive Beurling density can be removed yet still leave a frame. The obtained results extend various theorems of [J. Fourier Anal. Appl., 12(3):307-344, 2006] to frames with non-Abelian index sets.","PeriodicalId":55569,"journal":{"name":"Arkiv for Matematik","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135659927","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Minimal-mass blow-up solutions for inhomogeneous nonlinear Schrödinger equations with growing potentials","authors":"Naoki Matsui","doi":"10.4310/arkiv.2023.v61.n2.a7","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4310/arkiv.2023.v61.n2.a7","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":55569,"journal":{"name":"Arkiv for Matematik","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135659367","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}