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Exercise and Sport Sciences Reviews最新文献

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The Neurologist as an Agent of Exercise Rehabilitation in Multiple Sclerosis. 神经学家作为多发性硬化症运动康复的代理人。
IF 5.7 2区 医学
Exercise and Sport Sciences Reviews Pub Date : 2021-10-01 DOI: 10.1249/JES.0000000000000262
Brian M Sandroff, Emma V Richardson, Robert W Motl
{"title":"The Neurologist as an Agent of Exercise Rehabilitation in Multiple Sclerosis.","authors":"Brian M Sandroff,&nbsp;Emma V Richardson,&nbsp;Robert W Motl","doi":"10.1249/JES.0000000000000262","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1249/JES.0000000000000262","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This review hypothesizes that the neurologist represents the linchpin of exercise behavior change within comprehensive multiple sclerosis (MS) care settings. This is based on a series of recent articles that developed actionable practice models for accomplishing such behavior change through the neurologist as the primary agent. This provides tangible, next steps for exercise promotion in MS.</p>","PeriodicalId":55157,"journal":{"name":"Exercise and Sport Sciences Reviews","volume":"49 4","pages":"260-266"},"PeriodicalIF":5.7,"publicationDate":"2021-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10369860","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
Response. 响应。
IF 5.7 2区 医学
Exercise and Sport Sciences Reviews Pub Date : 2021-10-01 DOI: 10.1249/JES.0000000000000266
Devin Wahl, Alyssa N Cavalier, Thomas J LaRocca
{"title":"Response.","authors":"Devin Wahl,&nbsp;Alyssa N Cavalier,&nbsp;Thomas J LaRocca","doi":"10.1249/JES.0000000000000266","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1249/JES.0000000000000266","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":55157,"journal":{"name":"Exercise and Sport Sciences Reviews","volume":"49 4","pages":"293"},"PeriodicalIF":5.7,"publicationDate":"2021-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8485757/pdf/nihms-1709667.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10015412","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Exercise and Sport Sciences Reviews: 2020 Paper of the Year Commentary. 运动与体育科学评论:2020年度评论论文。
IF 5.7 2区 医学
Exercise and Sport Sciences Reviews Pub Date : 2021-10-01 DOI: 10.1249/JES.0000000000000269
Stella L Volpe
{"title":"Exercise and Sport Sciences Reviews: 2020 Paper of the Year Commentary.","authors":"Stella L Volpe","doi":"10.1249/JES.0000000000000269","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1249/JES.0000000000000269","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":55157,"journal":{"name":"Exercise and Sport Sciences Reviews","volume":"49 4","pages":"227"},"PeriodicalIF":5.7,"publicationDate":"2021-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10006609","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Enhancing Adaptations to Neuromuscular Electrical Stimulation Training Interventions. 增强对神经肌肉电刺激训练干预的适应。
IF 5.7 2区 医学
Exercise and Sport Sciences Reviews Pub Date : 2021-10-01 DOI: 10.1249/JES.0000000000000264
Anthony J Blazevich, David F Collins, Guillaume Y Millet, Marco A Vaz, Nicola A Maffiuletti
{"title":"Enhancing Adaptations to Neuromuscular Electrical Stimulation Training Interventions.","authors":"Anthony J Blazevich,&nbsp;David F Collins,&nbsp;Guillaume Y Millet,&nbsp;Marco A Vaz,&nbsp;Nicola A Maffiuletti","doi":"10.1249/JES.0000000000000264","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1249/JES.0000000000000264","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Neuromuscular electrical stimulation (NMES) applied to skeletal muscles is an effective rehabilitation and exercise training modality. However, the relatively low muscle force and rapid muscle fatigue induced by NMES limit the stimulus provided to the neuromuscular system and subsequent adaptations. We hypothesize that adaptations to NMES will be enhanced by the use of specific stimulation protocols and adjuvant interventions.</p>","PeriodicalId":55157,"journal":{"name":"Exercise and Sport Sciences Reviews","volume":"49 4","pages":"244-252"},"PeriodicalIF":5.7,"publicationDate":"2021-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pub/pmc/oa_pdf/f5/5e/essr-49-244.PMC8460078.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10015681","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 13
The Importance of Muscle Capillarization for Optimizing Satellite Cell Plasticity. 肌肉毛细血管化对优化卫星细胞可塑性的重要性。
IF 5.7 2区 医学
Exercise and Sport Sciences Reviews Pub Date : 2021-10-01 DOI: 10.1249/JES.0000000000000270
Joshua P Nederveen, Milan W Betz, Tim Snijders, Gianni Parise
{"title":"The Importance of Muscle Capillarization for Optimizing Satellite Cell Plasticity.","authors":"Joshua P Nederveen,&nbsp;Milan W Betz,&nbsp;Tim Snijders,&nbsp;Gianni Parise","doi":"10.1249/JES.0000000000000270","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1249/JES.0000000000000270","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Satellite cells are essential for skeletal muscle regeneration, repair, and adaptation. The activity of satellite cells is influenced by their interactions with muscle-resident endothelial cells. We postulate that the microvascular network between muscle fibers plays a critical role in satellite cell function. Exercise-induced angiogenesis can mitigate the decline in satellite cell function with age.</p>","PeriodicalId":55157,"journal":{"name":"Exercise and Sport Sciences Reviews","volume":"49 4","pages":"284-290"},"PeriodicalIF":5.7,"publicationDate":"2021-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10006615","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 12
Conditioning the Brain: From Exercise to Hypoxia. 调节大脑:从运动到缺氧。
IF 5.7 2区 医学
Exercise and Sport Sciences Reviews Pub Date : 2021-10-01 DOI: 10.1249/JES.0000000000000271
Johannes Burtscher, Robert T Mallet, Martin Burtscher, Grégoire P Millet
{"title":"Conditioning the Brain: From Exercise to Hypoxia.","authors":"Johannes Burtscher,&nbsp;Robert T Mallet,&nbsp;Martin Burtscher,&nbsp;Grégoire P Millet","doi":"10.1249/JES.0000000000000271","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1249/JES.0000000000000271","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":55157,"journal":{"name":"Exercise and Sport Sciences Reviews","volume":"49 4","pages":"291-292"},"PeriodicalIF":5.7,"publicationDate":"2021-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10006616","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Bioenergetic Mechanisms Linking V˙O2 Kinetics and Exercise Tolerance. 连接V˙O2动力学和运动耐量的生物能量机制。
IF 5.7 2区 医学
Exercise and Sport Sciences Reviews Pub Date : 2021-10-01 DOI: 10.1249/JES.0000000000000267
Richie P Goulding, Harry B Rossiter, Simon Marwood, Carrie Ferguson
{"title":"Bioenergetic Mechanisms Linking V˙O2 Kinetics and Exercise Tolerance.","authors":"Richie P Goulding,&nbsp;Harry B Rossiter,&nbsp;Simon Marwood,&nbsp;Carrie Ferguson","doi":"10.1249/JES.0000000000000267","DOIUrl":"10.1249/JES.0000000000000267","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>We hypothesize that the V˙O2 time constant (τV˙O2) determines exercise tolerance by defining the power output associated with a \"critical threshold\" of intramuscular metabolite accumulation (e.g., inorganic phosphate), above which muscle fatigue and work inefficiency are apparent. Thereafter, the V˙O2 \"slow component\" and its consequences (increased pulmonary, circulatory, and neuromuscular demands) determine performance limits.</p>","PeriodicalId":55157,"journal":{"name":"Exercise and Sport Sciences Reviews","volume":"49 4","pages":"274-283"},"PeriodicalIF":5.7,"publicationDate":"2021-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8528340/pdf/nihms-1720633.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10015411","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 18
A High-Fat Diet Aggravates the Age-Related Decline in Skeletal Muscle Structure and Function. 高脂肪饮食会加剧骨骼肌结构和功能与年龄相关的衰退。
IF 5.7 2区 医学
Exercise and Sport Sciences Reviews Pub Date : 2021-10-01 DOI: 10.1249/JES.0000000000000261
Hans Degens, Anandini Swaminathan, Jason Tallis
{"title":"A High-Fat Diet Aggravates the Age-Related Decline in Skeletal Muscle Structure and Function.","authors":"Hans Degens,&nbsp;Anandini Swaminathan,&nbsp;Jason Tallis","doi":"10.1249/JES.0000000000000261","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1249/JES.0000000000000261","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The age-related decline in muscle function is aggravated by a high-fat diet (HFD)-induced increase in fat mass. The hypothesis is that an HFD leads to a faster accumulation of intramyocellular lipids (IMCL) and an earlier onset of muscle dysfunction in old than in young-adult individuals. The IMCL accumulation is attenuated in young-adult organisms by an elevated oxidative capacity. Methionine restriction enhances mitochondrial biogenesis and is promising to combat obesity across the ages.</p>","PeriodicalId":55157,"journal":{"name":"Exercise and Sport Sciences Reviews","volume":"49 4","pages":"253-259"},"PeriodicalIF":5.7,"publicationDate":"2021-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10015678","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Skeletal Muscle Nrf2 Contributes to Exercise-Evoked Systemic Antioxidant Defense Via Extracellular Vesicular Communication: Corrigendum. 骨骼肌Nrf2通过细胞外水泡通讯参与运动诱发的系统性抗氧化防御:更正。
IF 5.7 2区 医学
Exercise and Sport Sciences Reviews Pub Date : 2021-10-01 DOI: 10.1249/JES.0000000000000268
{"title":"Skeletal Muscle Nrf2 Contributes to Exercise-Evoked Systemic Antioxidant Defense Via Extracellular Vesicular Communication: Corrigendum.","authors":"","doi":"10.1249/JES.0000000000000268","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1249/JES.0000000000000268","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":55157,"journal":{"name":"Exercise and Sport Sciences Reviews","volume":"49 4","pages":"294"},"PeriodicalIF":5.7,"publicationDate":"2021-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10006612","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Skeletal Muscle Nrf2 Contributes to Exercise-Evoked Systemic Antioxidant Defense Via Extracellular Vesicular Communication. 骨骼肌Nrf2通过细胞外水泡通讯参与运动诱发的系统性抗氧化防御。
IF 5.7 2区 医学
Exercise and Sport Sciences Reviews Pub Date : 2021-07-01 DOI: 10.1249/JES.0000000000000257
Lie Gao, Han-Jun Wang, Changhai Tian, Irving H Zucker
{"title":"Skeletal Muscle Nrf2 Contributes to Exercise-Evoked Systemic Antioxidant Defense Via Extracellular Vesicular Communication.","authors":"Lie Gao,&nbsp;Han-Jun Wang,&nbsp;Changhai Tian,&nbsp;Irving H Zucker","doi":"10.1249/JES.0000000000000257","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1249/JES.0000000000000257","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This review explores the hypothesis that the repetitive contraction-relaxation that occurs during chronic exercise activates skeletal myocyte nuclear factor erythroid-derived 2-like 2 (Nrf2) to upregulate antioxidant enzymes. These proteins are secreted into the circulation within extracellular vesicles and taken up by remote cells, thus providing remote organs with cytoprotection against subsequent oxidative stress.</p>","PeriodicalId":55157,"journal":{"name":"Exercise and Sport Sciences Reviews","volume":"49 3","pages":"213-222"},"PeriodicalIF":5.7,"publicationDate":"2021-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8195856/pdf/nihms-1693730.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10012809","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 15
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