运动中的心血管控制:骨骼肌传入神经与大脑的连通性。

IF 4.7 2区医学 Q1 PHYSIOLOGY

Exercise and Sport Sciences Reviews Pub Date : 2020-04-01 DOI:10.1249/JES.0000000000000218

André L Teixeira, Igor A Fernandes, Lauro C Vianna

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引用次数: 13

摘要

运动加压反射(EPR)参与III/IV组骨骼肌传入神经的激活，是心血管对运动反应的主要介质之一。本综述探讨了EPR传入信号通过脑干内的gaba能接触进行交流，从而引起副交感神经戒断和交感神经兴奋，从而增加运动期间的心输出量、外周阻力和血压的假设。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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Cardiovascular Control During Exercise: The Connectivity of Skeletal Muscle Afferents to the Brain.

The exercise pressor reflex (EPR) is engaged upon the activation of group III/IV skeletal muscle afferents and is one of the principal mediators of cardiovascular responses to exercise. This review explores the hypothesis that afferent signals from EPR communicate via GABAergic contacts within the brain stem to evoke parasympathetic withdrawal and sympathoexcitation to increase cardiac output, peripheral resistance, and blood pressure during exercise.

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来源期刊

Exercise and Sport Sciences Reviews 社会科学-生理学

CiteScore

10.70

自引率

1.80%

发文量

期刊介绍： Exercise and Sport Sciences Reviews made the transition from an annual hardcover series book to a quarterly journal in January 2000. The mission of this American College of Sports Medicine publication is to provide premier quarterly reviews of the most contemporary scientific, medical, and research-based topics emerging in the field of sports medicine and exercise science. The publication strives to provide the most relevant, topical information to students, professors, clinicians, scientists, and professionals for practical and research applications.