体育活动降低癌症患者复发和死亡的风险。

IF 4.7 2区医学 Q1 PHYSIOLOGY

Exercise and Sport Sciences Reviews Pub Date : 2020-04-01 DOI:10.1249/JES.0000000000000214

Justin C Brown, L Anne Gilmore

{"title":"体育活动降低癌症患者复发和死亡的风险。","authors":"Justin C Brown, L Anne Gilmore","doi":"10.1249/JES.0000000000000214","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"The biological mechanisms through which physical activity reduces metastatic disease recurrence and mortality in cancer patients are not known. This review offers the hypothesis that physical activity reduces the risk of recurrence and mortality in cancer patients through two synergistic processes: 1) indirect (systemic) effects related to the host tumor microenvironment; and 2) direct (physical) effects on cancer cells.","PeriodicalId":55157,"journal":{"name":"Exercise and Sport Sciences Reviews","volume":"48 2","pages":"67-73"},"PeriodicalIF":4.7000,"publicationDate":"2020-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7071977/pdf/nihms-1555961.pdf","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Physical Activity Reduces the Risk of Recurrence and Mortality in Cancer Patients.\",\"authors\":\"Justin C Brown, L Anne Gilmore\",\"doi\":\"10.1249/JES.0000000000000214\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"The biological mechanisms through which physical activity reduces metastatic disease recurrence and mortality in cancer patients are not known. This review offers the hypothesis that physical activity reduces the risk of recurrence and mortality in cancer patients through two synergistic processes: 1) indirect (systemic) effects related to the host tumor microenvironment; and 2) direct (physical) effects on cancer cells.\",\"PeriodicalId\":55157,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Exercise and Sport Sciences Reviews\",\"volume\":\"48 2\",\"pages\":\"67-73\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":4.7000,\"publicationDate\":\"2020-04-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7071977/pdf/nihms-1555961.pdf\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Exercise and Sport Sciences Reviews\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1249/JES.0000000000000214\",\"RegionNum\":2,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"PHYSIOLOGY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Exercise and Sport Sciences Reviews","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1249/JES.0000000000000214","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"PHYSIOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

摘要

体育活动减少癌症患者转移性疾病复发和死亡率的生物学机制尚不清楚。这篇综述提出了一个假设，即体育活动通过两个协同过程降低癌症患者复发和死亡的风险：1)与宿主肿瘤微环境相关的间接（全身）效应；2)对癌细胞的直接（物理）作用。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

查看原文本刊更多论文

Physical Activity Reduces the Risk of Recurrence and Mortality in Cancer Patients.

The biological mechanisms through which physical activity reduces metastatic disease recurrence and mortality in cancer patients are not known. This review offers the hypothesis that physical activity reduces the risk of recurrence and mortality in cancer patients through two synergistic processes: 1) indirect (systemic) effects related to the host tumor microenvironment; and 2) direct (physical) effects on cancer cells.

求助全文

通过发布文献求助，成功后即可免费获取论文全文。去求助

来源期刊

Exercise and Sport Sciences Reviews 社会科学-生理学

CiteScore

10.70

自引率

1.80%

发文量

期刊介绍： Exercise and Sport Sciences Reviews made the transition from an annual hardcover series book to a quarterly journal in January 2000. The mission of this American College of Sports Medicine publication is to provide premier quarterly reviews of the most contemporary scientific, medical, and research-based topics emerging in the field of sports medicine and exercise science. The publication strives to provide the most relevant, topical information to students, professors, clinicians, scientists, and professionals for practical and research applications.