Health Psychology最新文献_第7页

Supplemental Material for Perceived Discrimination and Type 2 Diabetes Incidence: Findings From the Health and Retirement Study 感知歧视与 2 型糖尿病发病率的补充材料：健康与退休研究的发现

IF 4.2 2区心理学

Health Psychology Pub Date : 2024-06-06 DOI: 10.1037/hea0001369.supp

引用次数: 0

Skin cancer risk behaviors in sexual minority men: A mixed methods approach. 性少数群体男性的皮肤癌风险行为：混合方法。

IF 3.1 2区心理学

Health Psychology Pub Date : 2024-06-01 Epub Date: 2024-04-15 DOI: 10.1037/hea0001371

Aaron J Blashill, Kelsey Nogg, Rosa A Cobian Aguilar, Scott Roesch, John Brady, Heather L Corliss, Sherry Pagoto, Kristen J Wells

{"title":"Skin cancer risk behaviors in sexual minority men: A mixed methods approach.","authors":"Aaron J Blashill, Kelsey Nogg, Rosa A Cobian Aguilar, Scott Roesch, John Brady, Heather L Corliss, Sherry Pagoto, Kristen J Wells","doi":"10.1037/hea0001371","DOIUrl":"10.1037/hea0001371","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: Sexual minority men experience disproportionately elevated rates of skin cancers, likely driven by excess ultraviolet radiation exposure-namely through tanning behaviors. However, limited integrated theoretical models exist to explain sexual minority men's elevated skin cancer risk. The aim of the current study is to further test and refine an integrated theory of skin cancer risk behaviors among sexual minority men by incorporating minority stress into the integrated health behavior model of tanning.Method: The study employed a parallel mixed methods design, with a Phase 1 qualitative stage (N = 30) and a Phase 2 quantitative stage (Model 1: N = 320; Model 2: N = 319). In both phases, participants were sexual minority men, equally stratified as those with versus without recent tanning exposure and were recruited from across the United States.Results: Qualitative and quantitative data supported the overall integrated model, with some quantitative paths varying depending on the tanning behavior outcome. Overall, appearance-related motives to tan and beliefs that tanning regulates affect emerged as the most consistent proximal predictors. Minority stress significantly predicted holding more positive attitudes toward tanning as an effective affect regulation strategy.Conclusions: The results from this mixed methods study support the inclusion of minority stressors into the adapted integrative health behavior model of tanning. Replication within prospective designs would strengthen the evidence for this model, which may be helpful in guiding future skin cancer prevention programs tailored to sexual minority men. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2024 APA, all rights reserved).","PeriodicalId":55066,"journal":{"name":"Health Psychology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.1,"publicationDate":"2024-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140866301","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The empathetic refutational interview to tackle vaccine misconceptions: Four randomized experiments. 针对疫苗误解的移情反驳访谈：四项随机实验。

IF 3.1 2区心理学

Health Psychology Pub Date : 2024-06-01 Epub Date: 2024-03-04 DOI: 10.1037/hea0001354

Dawn Holford, Philipp Schmid, Angelo Fasce, Stephan Lewandowsky

{"title":"The empathetic refutational interview to tackle vaccine misconceptions: Four randomized experiments.","authors":"Dawn Holford, Philipp Schmid, Angelo Fasce, Stephan Lewandowsky","doi":"10.1037/hea0001354","DOIUrl":"10.1037/hea0001354","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: We introduce and report early stage testing of a novel, multicomponent intervention that can be used by healthcare professionals (HCPs) to address false or misleading antivaccination arguments while maintaining empathy for and understanding of people's motivations to believe misinformation: the \"Empathetic Refutational Interview\" (ERI).Method: We conducted four experiments in 2022 with participants who were predominantly negative or on the fence about vaccination (total n = 2,545) to test four steps for tailoring an HCP's response to a vaccine-hesitant individual: (a) elicit their concerns, (b) affirm their values and beliefs to the extent possible, (c) refute the misinformed beliefs in their reasoning in a way that is tailored to their psychological motivations, and (d) provide factual information about vaccines. Each of the steps was tested against active control conditions, with participants randomized to conditions.Results: Overall, compared to controls, we found that observing steps of the ERI produced small effects on increasing vaccine acceptance and lowering support for antivaccination arguments. Critically, an HCP who affirmed participants' concerns generated significantly more support for their refutations and subsequent information, with large effects compared to controls. In addition, participants found tailored refutations (compared to control responses) more compelling, and displayed more trust and openness toward the HCP giving them.Conclusions: The ERI can potentially be leveraged and tested further as a tailored communication tool for HCPs to refute antivaccination misconceptions while maintaining trust and rapport with patients. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2024 APA, all rights reserved).","PeriodicalId":55066,"journal":{"name":"Health Psychology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.1,"publicationDate":"2024-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140023370","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Responsive parenting and Black mothers' postpartum sleep: Secondary analysis of a randomized controlled trial. 顺应型养育与黑人母亲的产后睡眠：随机对照试验的二次分析。

IF 3.1 2区心理学

Health Psychology Pub Date : 2024-06-01 Epub Date: 2024-02-08 DOI: 10.1037/hea0001363

Ariel R Hart, Steven R H Beach, Chantelle N Hart, Jessica J Smith, Brian K Stansfield, Justin A Lavner

{"title":"Responsive parenting and Black mothers' postpartum sleep: Secondary analysis of a randomized controlled trial.","authors":"Ariel R Hart, Steven R H Beach, Chantelle N Hart, Jessica J Smith, Brian K Stansfield, Justin A Lavner","doi":"10.1037/hea0001363","DOIUrl":"10.1037/hea0001363","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: To determine if an intervention designed to enhance early responsive parenting (RP) practices (e.g., reading infant cues, establishing bedtime routines) and promote infant sleep and soothing among Black families has secondary benefits for mothers' postpartum sleep.Method: This preregistered secondary analysis of the Sleep Strong African American Families randomized controlled trial investigated effects of an RP intervention versus a safety control condition on self-reported maternal sleep difficulties at 8 and 16 weeks postpartum and on actigraph-measured maternal sleep at 8 weeks postpartum.Results: The 212 randomized mothers were Black/African American (100%) and non-Hispanic (98.6%) and averaged 22.7 years (SD = 4.5) of age. Among 138 mothers with useable actigraph data, RP mothers had a mean 20 [95% CI: 2, 37] minutes longer actigraph-measured total sleep time than controls at 8 weeks postpartum, after adjusting for age and other covariates likely to influence mothers' sleep (p = .04). Participation in the RP intervention did not significantly impact self-reported sleep difficulties or other actigraph-measured sleep parameters (e.g., efficiency) in either unadjusted or adjusted models, although RP effects on sleep difficulties and sleep efficiency were in the hypothesized directions.Conclusions: Interventions supporting responsive sleep parenting practices to increase infant sleep may also help first-time Black mothers get more sleep themselves during the postpartum period, even without an explicit focus on maternal sleep strategies. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2024 APA, all rights reserved).","PeriodicalId":55066,"journal":{"name":"Health Psychology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.1,"publicationDate":"2024-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139708513","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Eating behaviors as pathways from early childhood adversity to adolescent cardiometabolic risk. 饮食行为是幼年逆境通向青少年心脏代谢风险的途径。

IF 3.1 2区心理学

Health Psychology Pub Date : 2024-06-01 Epub Date: 2024-02-26 DOI: 10.1037/hea0001340

Jenalee R Doom, LillyBelle K Deer, Trudy Mickel, Andrea Infante, Kenia M Rivera

{"title":"Eating behaviors as pathways from early childhood adversity to adolescent cardiometabolic risk.","authors":"Jenalee R Doom, LillyBelle K Deer, Trudy Mickel, Andrea Infante, Kenia M Rivera","doi":"10.1037/hea0001340","DOIUrl":"10.1037/hea0001340","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: To identify specific eating behavior pathways that mediate associations between financial difficulties, negative life events, and maternal depressive symptoms from 0 to 5 years and cardiometabolic risk in adolescence.Method: Hypotheses were tested with data from birth to age 15 years using the Avon Longitudinal Study of Parents and Children, a birth cohort in the United Kingdom (n = 3,887 for current analyses). Mothers reported on financial difficulties, negative life events, and maternal depressive symptoms at multiple points from 0 to 5 years and reported on worry about child overeating at 8 years. Youth self-reported restrained, emotional, and external eating at age 14. Youth completed a cardiometabolic health assessment at age 15 where waist circumference, triglycerides, high-density lipoprotein, and insulin resistance were measured. Longitudinal structural equation modeling with bootstrapping was used to test mediation models.Results: Greater negative life events and maternal depressive symptoms predicted greater parental worry about child overeating at age 8, which directly predicted greater restrained and emotional eating at 14 and cardiometabolic risk at 15. Restrained and emotional eating at 14 directly predicted greater cardiometabolic risk at age 15.Conclusions: Negative life events and maternal depressive symptoms in infancy/early childhood are associated with cardiometabolic risk in adolescence through pathways of parental worry about child overeating in middle childhood and youth-reported restrained and emotional eating in adolescence. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2024 APA, all rights reserved).","PeriodicalId":55066,"journal":{"name":"Health Psychology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.1,"publicationDate":"2024-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11263003/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139974717","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The utility of coping through emotional approach: A meta-analysis. 通过情感方法应对的效用：荟萃分析。

IF 3.1 2区心理学

Health Psychology Pub Date : 2024-06-01 Epub Date: 2024-02-08 DOI: 10.1037/hea0001364

Michael A Hoyt, Karen Llave, Ashley Wei-Ting Wang, Katie Darabos, Karina G Diaz, Megan Hoch, James J MacDonald, Annette L Stanton

{"title":"The utility of coping through emotional approach: A meta-analysis.","authors":"Michael A Hoyt, Karen Llave, Ashley Wei-Ting Wang, Katie Darabos, Karina G Diaz, Megan Hoch, James J MacDonald, Annette L Stanton","doi":"10.1037/hea0001364","DOIUrl":"10.1037/hea0001364","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: A systematic review and meta-analysis was conducted to examine associations between attempts to cope with stressors through the two facets of emotional approach coping (EAC; i.e., processing and expressing stressor-related emotions) and indicators of physical and mental health.Method: EBSCO databases including MEDLINE, PsycINFO, and Cochrane Collections were searched from inception to November 2022. In all, 86 studies were included in a meta-analytic evaluation using a random-effects model and meta-regression analysis.Results: EAC was associated with better overall health (r = .05; p = .04; 95% confidence interval = [.003, .10]). Emotional expression (EE) and emotional processing (EP) also were positively associated with better overall health, although these relationships were not statistically significant. In meta-regressions examining specific health domains, EAC was linked to better health in biological/physiological, physical, and resilience-related psychological adjustment domains, as well as to worse outcomes in the risk-related psychological adjustment and mental/emotional distress domains. Results for EE and EP mirrored this pattern; however, only EP was associated with more engagement in health-promoting behaviors.Conclusions: Coping with stressors through emotional approach appears to be associated with better mental and physical health, with some observed differences for EE and EP. The literature on EAC and health is marked by heterogeneity across study methodologies and measures. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2024 APA, all rights reserved).","PeriodicalId":55066,"journal":{"name":"Health Psychology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.1,"publicationDate":"2024-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139708514","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Pathways to prevent e-cigarette use: Examining the effectiveness of the truth antivaping campaign. 防止使用电子烟的途径：检验 "真相 "反吸烟运动的有效性。

IF 4.2 2区心理学

Health Psychology Pub Date : 2024-06-01 Epub Date: 2024-03-21 DOI: 10.1037/hea0001368

Elizabeth C Hair, Jennifer M Kreslake, Shreya Tulsiani, Michael Shiyang Liu, Donna M Vallone

{"title":"Pathways to prevent e-cigarette use: Examining the effectiveness of the truth antivaping campaign.","authors":"Elizabeth C Hair, Jennifer M Kreslake, Shreya Tulsiani, Michael Shiyang Liu, Donna M Vallone","doi":"10.1037/hea0001368","DOIUrl":"10.1037/hea0001368","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: Mass media campaigns have been designed to counter a rise in e-cigarette use among young people. No studies to date have established pathways from campaign exposure to e-cigarette use behaviors. This study examines the mechanisms through which exposure to the truth® campaign may prevent the progression of e-cigarette use among youth and young adults.Method: Data included four waves of the truth longitudinal cohort, a probability-based, nationally representative survey: Wave 1: September 2020-March 2021; Wave 2: July-October 2021; Wave 3: January-May 2022; and Wave 4: October 2022-January 2023. The sample (N = 4,744) was aged 15-24 years and nicotine naive at Wave 1. Latent growth structural equation modeling techniques examined the pathway from cumulative frequency of ad exposure (CFE) to the e-cigarette use progression via campaign-targeted attitudes.Results: The direct effect from CFE to e-cigarette use progression was not significant. The overall indirect pathway shows that CFE was significantly associated with lower progression of e-cigarette use (β = -.01, p < .0001). CFE had a significant positive association with each campaign-targeted attitude, and each attitude was significantly associated with stronger perceived norms against e-cigarette use. Stronger perceived norms were significantly associated with a slower progression to e-cigarette use (β = -.21, p < .0001).Conclusions: Awareness of the truth antivaping campaign follows a pathway of targeted attitudes and perceptions of acceptability, then to slowed progression toward initiation of e-cigarette use. Antivaping campaigns should focus on shifting perceptions of acceptability to reduce e-cigarette use among young people. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2024 APA, all rights reserved).","PeriodicalId":55066,"journal":{"name":"Health Psychology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":4.2,"publicationDate":"2024-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140177820","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Supplemental Material for Be Present Now, Sleep Well Later: Mindfulness Promotes Sleep Health via Emotion Regulation 现在在场，稍后好眠》补充材料：正念通过情绪调节促进睡眠健康

IF 4.2 2区心理学

Health Psychology Pub Date : 2024-05-13 DOI: 10.1037/hea0001373.supp

引用次数: 0

Supplemental Material for Predicting Physical Activity by the Personality Styles of the Five-Factor Model 用五因素模型中的人格类型预测体育锻炼的补充材料

IF 4.2 2区心理学

Health Psychology Pub Date : 2024-05-13 DOI: 10.1037/hea0001388.supp

引用次数: 0

Impact of childhood and adult socioeconomic position on change in functional aging. 童年和成年社会经济地位对功能性衰老变化的影响。

IF 4.2 2区心理学

Health Psychology Pub Date : 2024-05-01 Epub Date: 2024-01-08 DOI: 10.1037/hea0001356

Deborah Finkel, Charlotta Nilsen, Shireen Sindi, Ingemar Kåreholt

{"title":"Impact of childhood and adult socioeconomic position on change in functional aging.","authors":"Deborah Finkel, Charlotta Nilsen, Shireen Sindi, Ingemar Kåreholt","doi":"10.1037/hea0001356","DOIUrl":"10.1037/hea0001356","url":null,"abstract":"Objectives: To examine life-course models by investigating the roles of childhood and adult socioeconomic position (SEP) in longitudinal changes in a functional aging index.Method: Up to eight waves of testing, covering 25 years, were available from the Swedish Adoption/Twin Study of Aging: N = 654, intake age = 50-82. A two-slope latent growth curve model was applied to the data, and the impact of including childhood and adult SEP as covariates of the intercept (at age 70) and slopes (before and after age 70) was tested.Results: Both childhood and adult SEP contributed to the best-fitting model. Childhood SEP was significantly associated with intercept and Slope 1 (before age 70) of the latent growth curve model (p < .05). Association of adult SEP with Slope 2 (after age 70) trended toward significance (p < .10). There was a significant interaction effect of childhood and adult SEP on the intercept (p < .05). As a result, intercept at age 70 was highest and change after age 70 was fastest for those whose SEP decreased from childhood to adulthood.Conclusions: Both childhood and adult SEP impact change in functional abilities with age, supporting both critical period and social mobility models. The social environment is modifiable by policies at local, national, and international levels, and these policies need to recognize that early social disadvantage can have long-lasting health impacts. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2024 APA, all rights reserved).","PeriodicalId":55066,"journal":{"name":"Health Psychology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":4.2,"publicationDate":"2024-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11031351/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139378839","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0