Landscape and Urban Planning最新文献

{"title":"Zoning effect on urban heat exposure risk: comparing four typical spatial zoning approaches","authors":"Junmao Zhang ,&nbsp;Meixia Lin ,&nbsp;Jiayi Fu ,&nbsp;Yuan Wang ,&nbsp;Tao Lin ,&nbsp;Yuan Chen ,&nbsp;Hongkai Geng ,&nbsp;Zixu Jia ,&nbsp;Yicheng Zheng ,&nbsp;Xia Yao","doi":"10.1016/j.landurbplan.2025.105459","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.landurbplan.2025.105459","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Fully understanding the heterogeneity of heat exposure risk (HER) caused by the variability of risk components in time and space dimensions is a vital prerequisite for urban heat-related risk management, while there is not yet unequivocal quantitative evidence on the zoning effect on HER, i.e. the impact of spatial zoning approach on the spatiotemporal difference in HER. Based on township-level administrative district zone (ADZ), urban gradient zone (UGZ), local climate zone (LCZ), and land use zone (LUZ), the detailed spatial differences in HER and its 24-hour consistency were methodically explored by statistical test and coefficient quantification. The empirical analysis in Xiamen, China indicates significant global (p &lt; 0.001) and local (p &lt; 0.05, &gt;87 %) interzone differences in HER under all four zoning approaches, with higher HER in urban developed ADZs, urban central UGZs, built-type LCZs, and the LUZs with more frequent anthropogenic activities. Among them, the specific interzone pattern of HER was temporally consistent only among UGZs, showing a non-linear trend of zonal mean HER with increasing distance from the urban core areas (<em>rs</em> ≤ −0.8956, p &lt; 0.001). Additionally, the zoning effect on HER was emphasized by the stable greatest degree of interzone difference in HER among UGZs. In general, comprehension of the zoning effect on HER from the relevant characteristics of risk components was suggested given the significant global interzone difference in both heat hazard and outdoor exposure (p &lt; 0.001), and detailed temporal dynamic analysis is proved to be necessary since the relevant features were not completely consistent over 24 h. These novel findings enhance the existing understanding of the zoning effect on HER and provide scientific support for the effective zoning management of city-level HER.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":54744,"journal":{"name":"Landscape and Urban Planning","volume":"263 ","pages":"Article 105459"},"PeriodicalIF":9.2,"publicationDate":"2025-08-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144766768","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Health impact assessment of greenness promotion on mortality in 98 cities in China","authors":"Zhaoyin Liu ,&nbsp;Jie Yin ,&nbsp;Jingting Huang ,&nbsp;Sheikh Taslim Ali ,&nbsp;Peige Song ,&nbsp;Yulun Zhou ,&nbsp;Qida He ,&nbsp;Li Zhang ,&nbsp;Yuan Wang ,&nbsp;Hanyu Gao ,&nbsp;Linyan Li","doi":"10.1016/j.landurbplan.2025.105457","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.landurbplan.2025.105457","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The China government issued the National Land Greening Plan Outline (2022–2030), which set a greenness coverage target of 43 % in urban area and 32 % in rural area. However, the implementation of local policies to effectively maximize the impact of the target remains unclear. Our study aims to conduct a health impact assessment to evaluate the potential and effectiveness of the outline target in 98 major Chinese cities. Generalized additive model was applied to translate the outline target into measurable Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI) at a 1 × 1 km grid scale. Based on the estimated target and remote sensing imagery on green space, we estimated the potential of NDVI improvement and corresponding annual preventable deaths. Additionally, we evaluated and compared the effectiveness of greenness promotion across different regions. We found that achieving the outline target has the potential of preventing 86,375 (95 % CI: 78,279, 94,542) deaths annually, accounting for 1.78 % of the total mortality. The health benefits of the target are mainly observed in urban areas and larger cities. East and North China show the greatest health benefits, with the highest preventable deaths in megacities like Shanghai (6,809, 95 % CI: 6,083, 7,538), Tianjin (5,496, 95 % CI: 5,163, 5,830), and Beijing (4,238, 95 % CI: 4,062, 4,413). Urban areas have lower NDVI and higher population densities, leading to more preventable deaths compared to rural areas. The health impact analysis results underscore the need for strategic greenness development, prioritizing urban areas and vulnerable populations considering potential inequities in greenness access and health disparities. The findings provide evidence-based recommendations for policymakers and stakeholders to promote healthy and sustainable development.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":54744,"journal":{"name":"Landscape and Urban Planning","volume":"263 ","pages":"Article 105457"},"PeriodicalIF":9.2,"publicationDate":"2025-08-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144763962","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Designing the biodiversity-friendly city of the future: An avian community perspective on land sharing and land sparing","authors":"Giacomo Assandri ,&nbsp;Riccardo Alba ,&nbsp;Luca Bajno ,&nbsp;Mattia Brambilla ,&nbsp;Enrico Caprio ,&nbsp;Francesca Cochis ,&nbsp;Luca Ilahiane ,&nbsp;Fabio Marcolin ,&nbsp;Irene Regaiolo ,&nbsp;Diego Rubolini ,&nbsp;Dan Chamberlain","doi":"10.1016/j.landurbplan.2025.105462","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.landurbplan.2025.105462","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The continuing increase in the global urban human population will exert profound pressures on biodiversity and ecosystem services. Urban planners face the challenge of accommodating such growth while minimising its impact on biodiversity. This could be achieved through urban land sparing (developing currently low density urban areas without expanding into adjacent semi-natural habitats) or land sharing (creating relatively low density areas in place of semi-natural habitats). We assessed support for these two strategies by examining how urban breeding bird diversity and associated ecosystem services (bird aesthetic attractiveness) and disservices (occurrence of species prone to generate human-wildlife conflicts) responded to a gradient of human population density measured across six Italian cities. As human population density increased, there was a decline in avian taxonomic and functional diversity and a bird-mediated ecosystem service, but an increase in bird biomass and a bird-related ecosystem disservice. Land sparing was supported in forest species and cavity nesters. Other relationships were linear, with no support for either strategy. To enhance bird diversity and related ecosystem services in our study region, we recommend increasing human population densities within already urbanised areas, while conserving existing bird diversity by preserving semi-natural habitats, particularly at the urban fringe. Among these, forest and urban green spaces significantly enhanced bird diversity, in contrast to the simplified assemblages in <em>peri</em>-urban farmlands. To design more bird-friendly cities, we recommend to: 1) improve the quality of existing urban forest remnants, 2) prioritise urban reforestation on farmland at the urban–rural fringe, and 3) expand urban green infrastructures to support forest-associated bird-diversity and to reduce social costs of densely populated cities.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":54744,"journal":{"name":"Landscape and Urban Planning","volume":"263 ","pages":"Article 105462"},"PeriodicalIF":9.2,"publicationDate":"2025-08-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144757728","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The associations between landscape elements and soundscape perception: A meta-analysis","authors":"Ruining Zhang ,&nbsp;Hui Ma ,&nbsp;Chao Wang ,&nbsp;Yuan Zhang ,&nbsp;Jian Kang","doi":"10.1016/j.landurbplan.2025.105463","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.landurbplan.2025.105463","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>This study conducts a <em>meta</em>-analysis to quantify the robust associations between landscape elements and the two main dimensions of soundscape perception—pleasantness and eventfulness—and to explain the sources of heterogeneity in these relationships. Following PRISMA guidelines, a systematic search of the Web of Science and Scopus databases yielded 14 papers providing 69 independent samples for analysis. The results showed that natural elements and the crowd were generally associated with higher pleasantness, with the strongest positive correlations found for vegetation (Summary r, <em>Sr</em> = 0.59) and the crowd (<em>Sr</em> = 0.56). Anthropogenic elements exhibited a design-dependent duality: those with positive cultural and artistic attributes were positively associated with pleasantness (<em>Sr</em> = 0.42), while functional and traffic-related elements were negatively associated (<em>Sr</em> = -0.64). For eventfulness, the crowd was the strongest positive correlate (<em>Sr</em> = 0.61), followed by positive anthropogenic elements (<em>Sr</em> = 0.52) and the sky (<em>Sr</em> = 0.37). Conversely, functional anthropogenic elements were negatively associated with eventfulness (<em>Sr</em> = -0.53), while water bodies showed no significant overall association. High heterogeneity in many associations was explained through sensitivity and subgroup analyses, revealing that site function (e.g., park vs. commercial area) and element characteristics are key moderating factors. This study moves beyond qualitative descriptions to provide a quantitative, evidence-based foundation for soundscape design, offering actionable insights for creating healthier and more pleasant urban acoustic environments through context-aware landscape interventions.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":54744,"journal":{"name":"Landscape and Urban Planning","volume":"263 ","pages":"Article 105463"},"PeriodicalIF":9.2,"publicationDate":"2025-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144749449","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Assessing accessibility to quiet and green areas at the city scale using an agent-based transport model","authors":"Leonardo G. Luquezi ,&nbsp;Valentin Le Bescond ,&nbsp;Pierre Aumond ,&nbsp;Pascal Gastineau ,&nbsp;Arnaud Can","doi":"10.1016/j.landurbplan.2025.105452","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.landurbplan.2025.105452","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Standard European approaches to assessing environmental noise focus on individuals exposed to critical noise levels. However, there are complementary approaches that question the accessibility of the population to quiet areas, highlighting the restorative properties of natural and quiet spaces for human health. In this regard, from an agent-based model, this study proposes a spatio-temporal methodology to assess accessibility to quiet areas in agglomerations, integrating everyday mobility into the analysis of place effects and opportunities. The two primary objectives are to identify current quiet areas that are accessible in order to preserve them acoustically and to identify green spaces with the greatest potential for accessibility in order to improve them acoustically. Green spaces of Lyon and Villeurbanne (France) are assessed during the lunch break period using an open-source framework. The results indicate that on average about 30% of agents have access to a quiet area. Further, green spaces in courtyards represent the current quiet areas with the greatest accessibility. Concerning spaces with great potential for accessibility, linear green spaces along rivers and small squares near high-attended urban centers represent the greatest potential gain in accessibility to quiet areas. Improvements pertain to the utilization of in-situ surveys to integrate human perception and place attendance evaluations in the formulation of action plans.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":54744,"journal":{"name":"Landscape and Urban Planning","volume":"263 ","pages":"Article 105452"},"PeriodicalIF":9.2,"publicationDate":"2025-07-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144722583","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Aesthetic preferences for forests after climate change-induced disturbance: A discrete choice experiment accounting for temporal evolution of reforestation measures","authors":"Paul Averbeck ,&nbsp;Tobias Börger ,&nbsp;Sören Bo Weiß ,&nbsp;Florian Knutzen ,&nbsp;Oliver Frör","doi":"10.1016/j.landurbplan.2025.105455","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.landurbplan.2025.105455","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>In recent years, extensive forest areas across Central Europe have experienced significant dieback due to climate change-induced disturbances such as drought and insect outbreaks, prompting the need for large-scale reforestation efforts. Given the importance of forests as recreational spaces, it is essential to understand how different reforestation strategies impact forest aesthetics. This study employs a discrete choice experiment to examine how deadwood management, species composition, tree protection, tree spacing, and forest floor conditions influence aesthetic preferences. Using visual prompts specifically developed to capture temporal evolution, we assess preferences for these factors at three time points: immediately, 15 years, and 50 years after the implementation of measures. Results suggest that most respondents perceive substantial amounts of deadwood and many mixed forest compositions as aesthetically unappealing. Additionally, the aesthetic evaluation of the same policies varies significantly over time. This underscores the importance of incorporating multiple time points into the assessment of forest management practices to fully understand their long-term effects on forest aesthetics.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":54744,"journal":{"name":"Landscape and Urban Planning","volume":"263 ","pages":"Article 105455"},"PeriodicalIF":7.9,"publicationDate":"2025-07-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144687183","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Effects of nature experience on mental well-being and physiological stress parameters in an experimental bird walk setting – the role of bird song","authors":"Janina Vanhöfen ,&nbsp;Katharina Stuck ,&nbsp;Reimund Haag ,&nbsp;Talia Härtel ,&nbsp;Christoph Randler","doi":"10.1016/j.landurbplan.2025.105456","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.landurbplan.2025.105456","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Recreational nature experience in cities is an accessible way for people to receive benefits for their physical and mental health. Recreational walking, for example, is a popular way of stress relief. Further, birdsong has been found to improve well-being. The following study aims to determine if an unguided bird walk through a controlled environment positively affects mental well-being, physiological stress markers and subjective nature experience. For this, an experimental design was developed, with two manipulations being 1) enhanced bird song vs. natural song, 2) raised awareness for bird song vs. no raised awareness, in a 2x2 factorial design, with additional noise-cancelling headphones as control. In a pre-post-test design, measurements of saliva cortisol levels, blood pressure and heart rate were employed to assess physiological stress markers. The unguided bird walk generally positively affects well-being and physiological stress parameters. Physiological stress parameters decreased, and positive emotions increased after a bird walk in a controlled park environment. Playing additional bird songs as playback did not lead to enhanced mental well-being or nature experience compared to natural songs. However, raising awareness about the natural bird song led to a higher nature experience than not raising awareness about the bird song. The results suggest that nature experience plays a significant role in mental well-being. In our analysis, nature experience itself is connected to increased awareness of the environment and also to a positive perception of birds as a trait variable. We conclude that a positive personal nature experience is important to promote mental well-being after an unguided nature or bird walk and is additionally enhanced by verbal awareness cues.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":54744,"journal":{"name":"Landscape and Urban Planning","volume":"263 ","pages":"Article 105456"},"PeriodicalIF":7.9,"publicationDate":"2025-07-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144687184","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The garden biodiversity index: A self-assessment tool for evaluating biodiversity in private gardens","authors":"Esther S. Felgentreff ,&nbsp;Desiree Jakubka ,&nbsp;Sonja Knapp ,&nbsp;Markus Bernhardt-Römermann","doi":"10.1016/j.landurbplan.2025.105449","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.landurbplan.2025.105449","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Private gardens have considerable potential to support and enhance urban biodiversity. However, many garden owners have limited knowledge of biodiversity conservation in their gardens and of biodiversity-enhancing interventions. Capturing garden biodiversity is a first necessary step to utilise this potential. Here, we propose a new Garden Biodiversity Index (GBI), developed based on a detailed survey of the vegetation and structural features present in 28 private gardens in North-Western Germany. We calculated the GBI and four existing feature-based indices for 55 samples taken in these gardens in the years 2022 and 2023 and assessed their applicability for detecting temporal changes. Furthermore, we applied the GBI to 2,000 private gardens distributed across Germany using data from a nationwide survey. The distribution of GBI values across the 2,000 German gardens follows a bell-shaped curve, with most gardens clustering around the mean. This highlights the potential for many gardens to further enhance their contributions to biodiversity. Unlike existing indices, we designed the GBI as a self-assessment tool for garden owners and weight the features according to their contribution to biodiversity. We anticipate it will serve as a valuable tool for many to encourage and guide biodiversity-enhancing measures in their gardens.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":54744,"journal":{"name":"Landscape and Urban Planning","volume":"263 ","pages":"Article 105449"},"PeriodicalIF":7.9,"publicationDate":"2025-07-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144678982","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Rethinking urban resettlement housing: A production of space perspective on Shanghai’s community edible landscapes","authors":"Zheng Zhi-Wei ,&nbsp;Rung-Jiun Chou ,&nbsp;Yue Qin","doi":"10.1016/j.landurbplan.2025.105454","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.landurbplan.2025.105454","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>As many rural areas in China have recently been urbanized, the establishment of new urban communities has given rise to conflicts over spatial use related to community governance. Using Henri Lefebvre’s theory of the Production of Space as a lens, this study examines the development of edible landscapes and the rationality of spatial change in the Jin-Shui-He-Jing-Yuan Community in Shanghai, China. The findings reveal that: First, the spatial transformation of new urban neighborhoods is a result of shifts in productivity and the interaction between government-led power and capital. Second, these new, rapid and extensive urban community spaces are disconnected from the real needs of residents, resulting in changes in spatial characteristics and conflicts over spatial domination. Third, the cultivation of edible landscapes herbs offers a community governance approach to resolving spatial usage conflicts, providing practical community-based experience for the preservation and development of traditional Chinese medicine culture. Fourth, this study finds that edible landscapes empower users with greater participation, allowing them to become active agents in space and fostering interaction among different community groups, whereas users of traditional urban community green space can only passively accept spatial arrangements. The study demonstrates that introducing edible landscapes helps alleviate spatial usage conflicts in new urban communities and enhances community governance, offering important insights for government policies and the development of urban communities.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":54744,"journal":{"name":"Landscape and Urban Planning","volume":"263 ","pages":"Article 105454"},"PeriodicalIF":7.9,"publicationDate":"2025-07-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144661969","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Participatory mapping of human-nature interactions in mountain landscapes: Instances of experiential multi-functionality","authors":"Manuel Ebner ,&nbsp;Uta Schirpke","doi":"10.1016/j.landurbplan.2025.105453","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.landurbplan.2025.105453","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Mountain landscapes offer numerous opportunities for human-nature interactions that contribute to human well-being. While recreational and aesthetic values are well-studied, both experiences of non-material benefits to well-being and experiences impairing experiential quality remain underexplored, particularly in spatial analyses. Therefore, this study employs participatory mapping by residents and visitors in a cross-regional mountain landscape (Austria, Germany), aiming to (1) map the spatial distribution and patterns of positive and negative mountain experiences, (2) examine how experiences align with landscape characteristics and (3) explore spatial hotspots of experiences. Our results show that mountain landscapes support diverse positive experiences mapped across 1,340 places, including aesthetic and nature experiences, while also other sensory impressions such as pleasant natural sounds were important experiential components. Negative experiences mapped across 548 places included mostly crowding (46.9%) and anthropogenic noise (18.8%), often overlapping positive experiences (Jaccard similarity index: 0.41). These co-occurrences were confirmed in density-based spatial clustering indicating 16 hotspots highlighting the place-specific experiential multi-functionality of mountain landscapes. These patterns were also reflected by landscape characteristics, with significant difference in mapped experiences by elevation and accessibility, whereby mountain grasslands and, especially, rocky/sparsely vegetated areas featured highest area-weighted indices for aesthetic, recreational, and nature experiences. The evident spatial patterns, hotspots, and emergence of potential conflict zones by coinciding positive and negative experiences highlights the importance of incorporating multiple experiential dimensions into landscape management and planning to support the quality of human-nature interactions in mountains.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":54744,"journal":{"name":"Landscape and Urban Planning","volume":"263 ","pages":"Article 105453"},"PeriodicalIF":7.9,"publicationDate":"2025-07-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144657075","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}