Neuropsychological Rehabilitation最新文献_第5页

The use of process measures in studies investigating effects of psychotherapy for depressive symptoms following acquired brain injury: A scoping review. 过程测量在研究心理治疗对获得性脑损伤后抑郁症状的影响中的应用：范围综述

IF 1.7 3区心理学

Neuropsychological Rehabilitation Pub Date : 2025-04-17 DOI: 10.1080/09602011.2025.2491751

Anne-Fleur Domensino, Johanne Rauwenhoff, Hannes de Kock, Elyan Aarts, Jeanette Dijkstra, Caroline van Heugten, Ieke Winkens

{"title":"The use of process measures in studies investigating effects of psychotherapy for depressive symptoms following acquired brain injury: A scoping review.","authors":"Anne-Fleur Domensino, Johanne Rauwenhoff, Hannes de Kock, Elyan Aarts, Jeanette Dijkstra, Caroline van Heugten, Ieke Winkens","doi":"10.1080/09602011.2025.2491751","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/09602011.2025.2491751","url":null,"abstract":"Persons with acquired brain injury (ABI) often experience mood problems like depression. While psychotherapy is widely accepted for managing depression in populations without ABI, its effectiveness for post-ABI depression is uncertain. The working mechanisms of psychotherapy in persons with ABI may differ from idiopathic depression. This scoping review aimed to identify studies on psychotherapeutic interventions for post-ABI depression, assess the use of process measures (instruments measuring the mechanisms of psychotherapy), and report effects on both process and primary outcome measures. In the 47 included studies, Cognitive Behavioural Therapy, Problem Solving Therapy, and Third-Wave Therapies were most frequently investigated. Results indicated that less than half of the studies implemented a process measure. Studies into Third-Wave Therapies most frequently implemented process measures. Around half of the studies found significant time or interaction effects on the process measure, while not necessarily finding effects on outcome measures for depression. Moreover, the review could not identify a specific type of intervention effective in improving depressive symptoms and the underlying process. Our findings emphasize that it is still unclear which psychotherapy works for whom, and how. To enhance understanding of effective interventions for post-ABI depression, it is crucial to incorporate process measures in future intervention studies.","PeriodicalId":54729,"journal":{"name":"Neuropsychological Rehabilitation","volume":" ","pages":"1-38"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2025-04-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144006395","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Mode of locomotion and other determinants of navigation ability post-stroke. 脑卒中后运动方式和其他影响导航能力的因素。

IF 1.7 3区心理学

Neuropsychological Rehabilitation Pub Date : 2025-04-17 DOI: 10.1080/09602011.2025.2490802

Erica M Barhorst-Cates, Aaron L Wong, Laurel J Buxbaum

{"title":"Mode of locomotion and other determinants of navigation ability post-stroke.","authors":"Erica M Barhorst-Cates, Aaron L Wong, Laurel J Buxbaum","doi":"10.1080/09602011.2025.2490802","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/09602011.2025.2490802","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACTMaintaining the ability to navigate through one's environment is an important component of quality of life after cerebrovascular accidents (CVA). Yet, navigation ability is not commonly assessed in post-CVA rehabilitation, and when it is, assessment methods are quite varied. Here, we assessed navigation impairment in thirty-four individuals with left and right CVA compared to sixteen neurotypical controls. We had three primary aims, (1) to confirm the presence of route and survey learning impairment post-stroke as assessed by a real-world task, (2) to assess whether navigation impairments are more likely to be detected when assessment is performed in certain locomotion conditions (walking, wheelchair, and video), and (3) to evaluate potential underlying causes of navigation impairment. Results reveal an impairment for individuals with CVA relative to controls on the route memory task. We also observed a benefit of real-world navigation, as individuals with CVA were particularly impaired in the video condition. Heading sensitivity and, to a lesser degree, lateralized attention were two underlying abilities contributing to route memory when walking. Together these results are consistent with the importance of real-world methods of assessing navigation in stroke, and suggest the possibility that treatment of deficits in heading sensitivity may improve spatial navigation.","PeriodicalId":54729,"journal":{"name":"Neuropsychological Rehabilitation","volume":" ","pages":"1-28"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2025-04-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144063258","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

A long and lonely road: Relatives' experiences of living with a person diagnosed with low-grade glioma. 漫长而孤独的道路：亲戚与被诊断为低级别神经胶质瘤的人生活的经历。

IF 1.7 3区心理学

Neuropsychological Rehabilitation Pub Date : 2025-04-17 DOI: 10.1080/09602011.2025.2490151

Kerstin Neander, Marie Elwin, Lena Ek

{"title":"A long and lonely road: Relatives' experiences of living with a person diagnosed with low-grade glioma.","authors":"Kerstin Neander, Marie Elwin, Lena Ek","doi":"10.1080/09602011.2025.2490151","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/09602011.2025.2490151","url":null,"abstract":"As low-grade gliomas (LGG) are slow-growing brain tumours, the course of the disease is hard to predict. The aim of this study was to investigate the relatives' experiences of living close to a person with LGG (grade 2). It is based on semi-structured interviews with 15 family members (60% women, mean age 47 years). The interviews were conducted by telephone three and seven years after diagnosis.The thematic analysis resulted in one overarching and recurring theme, namely the difficulties of communicating openly about what the disease entails, as well as four related themes. LGG is perceived as a scary and mysterious disease requiring new priorities to be set up in families to fulfil the needs of the person with LGG. A tangible impact is an altered relationship due to a stealthy change in the person with LGG. Living with a person with LGG for many years can be likened to travelling a long and lonely road.The relatives expressed the concern that they receive insufficient support from the healthcare system. The key clinical implication is to meet the relatives' own right to support, as well as providing information about the changeability of the disease and possible personality changes.","PeriodicalId":54729,"journal":{"name":"Neuropsychological Rehabilitation","volume":" ","pages":"1-23"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2025-04-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144009216","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Clinician perspectives on cognitive behavioral therapy and health education for sleep disturbance and fatigue after acquired brain injury: A qualitative study. 认知行为治疗及健康教育对后颅脑损伤后睡眠障碍及疲劳的临床观点：一项定性研究。

IF 1.7 3区心理学

Neuropsychological Rehabilitation Pub Date : 2025-04-07 DOI: 10.1080/09602011.2025.2487432

Jai Carmichael, Lucy Ymer, Jennie Ponsford

{"title":"Clinician perspectives on cognitive behavioral therapy and health education for sleep disturbance and fatigue after acquired brain injury: A qualitative study.","authors":"Jai Carmichael, Lucy Ymer, Jennie Ponsford","doi":"10.1080/09602011.2025.2487432","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/09602011.2025.2487432","url":null,"abstract":"Sleep disturbance and fatigue are persistent, clinically significant problems for many with acquired brain injury (ABI). A recent randomized controlled trial (RCT) demonstrated that cognitive and behavioral therapy tailored for post-ABI sleep and fatigue (CBT-SF) produced larger and faster effects compared to an active health education (HE) control intervention. The current study aimed to qualitatively explore the perspectives of the six clinicians, all clinical neuropsychologists, who delivered the CBT-SF and HE interventions to 126 individuals with ABI in the RCT. One-on-one semi-structured interviews were conducted, and transcripts were analyzed using reflexive thematic analysis. Seven themes were generated, encompassing client-related factors (Client Awareness and Readiness as Precursors to Engagement and Navigating Client Differences Throughout Treatment) and clinician-related factors that influenced treatment delivery (Building on Pre-Existing Expertise and Strengths and Challenges of Delivering a Manualized Intervention), as well as other themes directly related to treatment delivery itself (Challenges and Successes Relating to Client Engagement, CBT Strategies That Work, and Navigating Practical Considerations in Treatment Delivery). The findings reinforce the value of psychoeducation and cognitive-behavioral strategies for managing sleep and fatigue problems after ABI. They also provide valuable insights to guide the translation of CBT-SF from an RCT to real-world clinical practice.","PeriodicalId":54729,"journal":{"name":"Neuropsychological Rehabilitation","volume":" ","pages":"1-24"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2025-04-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143804868","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Working memory training improves general emotion regulation: Evidence from resting HF-HRV. 工作记忆训练能改善一般情绪调节：静息 HF-HRV 的证据。

IF 1.7 3区心理学

Neuropsychological Rehabilitation Pub Date : 2025-04-07 DOI: 10.1080/09602011.2025.2487430

Fangfang Long, Lele Chen, Weiyi Zhou, Tian Po Oei, Renlai Zhou

{"title":"Working memory training improves general emotion regulation: Evidence from resting HF-HRV.","authors":"Fangfang Long, Lele Chen, Weiyi Zhou, Tian Po Oei, Renlai Zhou","doi":"10.1080/09602011.2025.2487430","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/09602011.2025.2487430","url":null,"abstract":"It has been argued that Working Memory Training (WMT) has the potential to improve emotional regulation. In this study, we investigated whether 20 days of WMT improved general emotion regulation in healthy participants using resting high-frequency heart rate variability (HF-HRV) as a physiological indicator of general emotion regulation, and examined its maintenance effect three months later. The analysis of the linear mixed-effects (LME) model revealed that after completing 20 days of WMT, there was a significant improvement in the individual's resting HF-HRV. This improvement was observed to be stable even after 3 months, and the resting HF-HRV of the training group was significantly better than that of the control group. In addition, there was a positive correlation between the gain in resting HF-HRV and the gain in working memory in the training group, which persisted from post-test to follow-up, suggesting that the greater the gain in working memory, the greater the gain in emotional regulation. Our study provides the first evidence that WMT can effectively improve general emotional regulation ability, and this improvement can last for at least three months.","PeriodicalId":54729,"journal":{"name":"Neuropsychological Rehabilitation","volume":" ","pages":"1-25"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2025-04-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143804869","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Assistive technology in brain injury rehabilitation: A survey scoping clinician frequency and type of assistive technology use. 脑损伤康复中的辅助技术：临床医生使用辅助技术的频率和类型的调查。

IF 1.7 3区心理学

Neuropsychological Rehabilitation Pub Date : 2025-04-03 DOI: 10.1080/09602011.2025.2475544

Kavya Pilli, Brendan Worne, Lauren J Christie, Grahame K Simpson

{"title":"Assistive technology in brain injury rehabilitation: A survey scoping clinician frequency and type of assistive technology use.","authors":"Kavya Pilli, Brendan Worne, Lauren J Christie, Grahame K Simpson","doi":"10.1080/09602011.2025.2475544","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/09602011.2025.2475544","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACTThe benefits of assistive technology (AT) have been well established to positively support participation within disability. Clinicians have an important role in guiding clients to choose goal-centred AT. This study aims to explore (i) the frequency and types of AT prescribed by clinicians and (ii) real-world implementation of AT by clinicians, employing the ISO 9999 framework, and the challenges involved with AT prescription. An online survey was circulated to brain injury clinicians within New South Wales (NSW). Data were exported into IBM SPSS Statistics v.27 for analysis. Free text responses were analysed using a mixed-methods content analysis. A total of 31 AT products were reported 131 times by clinicians. The most frequently reported AT category was mainstream technology (n = 81), used amongst all professions. Using the ISO 9999 framework, the most reported class use of AT was \"communication and information management\" (n = 77/131). Challenges around AT implementation were funding acquisition, customizability of AT and time constraints with training. NSW clinicians have demonstrated varied use of AT to support cognitive, physical and communication functions. However, with the rapidly advancing nature of AT, there needs to be quicker approaches to generate high-quality evidence to support its use.","PeriodicalId":54729,"journal":{"name":"Neuropsychological Rehabilitation","volume":" ","pages":"1-18"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2025-04-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143782060","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Identifying spatial neglect - an updated systematic review of the psychometric properties of assessment tools in adults post-stroke. 识别空间忽略--中风后成人评估工具心理测量特性的最新系统回顾。

IF 1.7 3区心理学

Neuropsychological Rehabilitation Pub Date : 2025-04-01 Epub Date: 2024-05-10 DOI: 10.1080/09602011.2024.2346212

Lindy J Williams, Tobias Loetscher, Susan Hillier, Kimberly Hreha, Jennifer Jones, Audrey Bowen, Jocelyn Kernot

{"title":"Identifying spatial neglect - an updated systematic review of the psychometric properties of assessment tools in adults post-stroke.","authors":"Lindy J Williams, Tobias Loetscher, Susan Hillier, Kimberly Hreha, Jennifer Jones, Audrey Bowen, Jocelyn Kernot","doi":"10.1080/09602011.2024.2346212","DOIUrl":"10.1080/09602011.2024.2346212","url":null,"abstract":"Spatial neglect commonly occurs after a stroke, resulting in diverse impacts depending on the type and severity. There are almost 300 tools for assessing neglect, yet there is a lack of knowledge on the psychometric properties of these tools. The objective of this systematic review, registered on Prospero (CRD42021271779), was to determine the quality of the evidence for assessing spatial neglect, categorized by neglect subtype. The following databases were searched on 3rd May 2022 from database inception: Ovid Emcare, Embase, Ovid MEDLINE, APA PsycINFO, Web of Science (SCI-EXPANDED; SSCI; A&HCI; ESCI) and Scopus. All primary peer-reviewed studies (>5 participants) of adults post stroke, reporting any psychometric property of 33 commonly used neglect assessment tools were included. The COSMIN (COnsensus-based Standards for the selection of health Measurement INstruments) risk of bias tool was used to assess the methodological quality of the studies and summarize the psychometric properties of each tool. 164 articles were included, with a total of 12,463 people with stroke. The general quality of the evidence was poor and no one tool had high-quality evidence of both validity and reliability. Eleven tools show some promise as they meet the minimum criteria for good measurement properties for both validity and reliability.","PeriodicalId":54729,"journal":{"name":"Neuropsychological Rehabilitation","volume":" ","pages":"628-667"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2025-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140900319","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Assessment of executive function impairments in adults with acquired brain injury across single-case experimental design: A scoping review of primary outcomes. 通过单例实验设计评估后天性脑损伤成人的执行功能障碍：主要结果的范围综述。

IF 1.7 3区心理学

Neuropsychological Rehabilitation Pub Date : 2025-04-01 Epub Date: 2024-05-13 DOI: 10.1080/09602011.2024.2345410

C Lebely, E Lepron, C Villepinte, S Scannella, X De Boissezon

{"title":"Assessment of executive function impairments in adults with acquired brain injury across single-case experimental design: A scoping review of primary outcomes.","authors":"C Lebely, E Lepron, C Villepinte, S Scannella, X De Boissezon","doi":"10.1080/09602011.2024.2345410","DOIUrl":"10.1080/09602011.2024.2345410","url":null,"abstract":"The use of single-case experimental design (SCED) to evaluate cognitive remediation is growing. SCEDs require rigorous methodology and appropriate choice of primary outcomes. To review primary outcomes that assess executive function impairments in patients with acquired brain injury (ABI). A scoping review was conducted using the Arksey and O'Malley framework and the PRISMA extension for scoping review (PRISMA-ScR). Five databases were searched resulting in the inclusion of twenty-one studies. Primary outcomes were extracted and classified according to the type of measure, ecological setting and sources of possible bias. A wide variety of primary outcomes were identified; the majority of which evaluated behavioural performance during a real-life activity or in a real-life simulated setting. The most frequent bias observed across outcomes was the coaching effect. The findings of this scoping review highlight the importance of selecting appropriate outcomes for repeated measures in SCED studies. Direct observation of the target behaviour is a potential gold standard for assessing the effectiveness of a cognitive intervention.","PeriodicalId":54729,"journal":{"name":"Neuropsychological Rehabilitation","volume":" ","pages":"593-627"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2025-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140917559","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Comparing the Oxford Digital Multiple Errands Test (OxMET) to a real-life version: Convergence, feasibility, and acceptability. 牛津数字多重任务测试（OxMET）与现实生活版本的比较：收敛性、可行性和可接受性。

IF 1.7 3区心理学

Neuropsychological Rehabilitation Pub Date : 2025-04-01 Epub Date: 2024-05-11 DOI: 10.1080/09602011.2024.2344326

Sam S Webb, Nele Demeyere

{"title":"Comparing the Oxford Digital Multiple Errands Test (OxMET) to a real-life version: Convergence, feasibility, and acceptability.","authors":"Sam S Webb, Nele Demeyere","doi":"10.1080/09602011.2024.2344326","DOIUrl":"10.1080/09602011.2024.2344326","url":null,"abstract":"We aimed to assess the convergence, feasibility, and acceptability of the Oxford Digital Multiple Errands Test (OxMET) and the in-person Multiple Errands Test-Home version (MET-Home). Participants completed OxMET, MET-Home, Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA), and questionnaires on activities of daily living, depression, technology usage, mobility, and disability. Forty-eight stroke survivors (mean age 69.61, 41.67% female, and average 16.5 months post-stroke) and 50 controls (mean age 71.46, 56.00% female) took part. No performance differences were found for healthy and stroke participants for MET-Home, and only found below p = .05 for OxMET but not below the corrected p = .006. Convergent validity was found between MET-Home and OxMET metrics (most r ≥ .30, p < .006). MET-Home accuracy was related to age (B = -.04, p = .03), sex (B = -.98, p = .03), disability (B = -0.63, p = .04), and MoCA (B = .26, p < .001), whereas OxMET accuracy was predicted by MoCA score (B = .40, p < .001). Feedback indicated that the OxMET was easy and fun and more acceptable than the MET-Home. The MET-Home was more stressful and interesting. The MET tasks demonstrated good convergent validity, with the OxMET digital administration providing a more feasible, inclusive, and acceptable assessment, especially to people with mobility restrictions and more severe stroke.","PeriodicalId":54729,"journal":{"name":"Neuropsychological Rehabilitation","volume":" ","pages":"546-571"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2025-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140908990","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Null cross-modal effects of olfactory training on visual, auditory or olfactory working memory in 6- to 9-year-old children. 嗅觉训练对 6 至 9 岁儿童的视觉、听觉或嗅觉工作记忆的跨模态效应为零。

IF 1.7 3区心理学

Neuropsychological Rehabilitation Pub Date : 2025-04-01 Epub Date: 2024-05-19 DOI: 10.1080/09602011.2024.2343484

Michal Pieniak, Marta Rokosz, Paulina Nawrocka, Aleksandra Reichert, Barbara Zyzelewicz, Mehmet K Mahmut, Anna Oleszkiewicz

{"title":"Null cross-modal effects of olfactory training on visual, auditory or olfactory working memory in 6- to 9-year-old children.","authors":"Michal Pieniak, Marta Rokosz, Paulina Nawrocka, Aleksandra Reichert, Barbara Zyzelewicz, Mehmet K Mahmut, Anna Oleszkiewicz","doi":"10.1080/09602011.2024.2343484","DOIUrl":"10.1080/09602011.2024.2343484","url":null,"abstract":"Systematic exposure to odours (olfactory training, OT) is a method of smell loss treatment. Due to olfactory system projections to prefrontal brain areas, OT has been hypothesized to enhance cognitive functions, but its effects have been studied predominantly in adults. This study tested OT effects on working memory (WM), i.e., the ability to store and manipulate information for a short time, in healthy children aged 6-9 years. We expected OT to improve olfactory WM and establish cross-modal transfer to visual and auditory WM. Participants performed 12 weeks of bi-daily OT with either 4 odours (lemon, eucalyptus, rose, cloves; OT group) or odourless propylene glycol (placebo group). Pre- and post-training, participants' WM was measured utilizing odours (olfactory WM) or pictures (visual WM) and a word-span task (auditory WM). 84 children (40 girls) completed the study. The analyses revealed no changes in the WM performance following OT. The olfactory WM task was the most difficult for children, highlighting the need to include olfactory-related tasks in educational programmes to improve children's odour knowledge and memory, just as they learn about sounds and pictures. Further neuroimaging research is needed to fully understand the impact of OT on cognitive functions in children.","PeriodicalId":54729,"journal":{"name":"Neuropsychological Rehabilitation","volume":" ","pages":"524-545"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2025-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140959842","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0