Neuropsychological Rehabilitation最新文献

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Therapeutic potential of galvanic vestibular stimulation for postural and spatial rehabilitation after stroke: A systematic review. 前庭电刺激对脑卒中后姿势和空间康复的治疗潜力:一项系统综述。
IF 1.8 3区 心理学
Neuropsychological Rehabilitation Pub Date : 2026-09-21 DOI: 10.1080/09602011.2026.2735365
Jaruwan Prasomsri, Nutchaya Prasomsri, Sakongkorn Keereena
{"title":"Therapeutic potential of galvanic vestibular stimulation for postural and spatial rehabilitation after stroke: A systematic review.","authors":"Jaruwan Prasomsri, Nutchaya Prasomsri, Sakongkorn Keereena","doi":"10.1080/09602011.2026.2735365","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/09602011.2026.2735365","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Postural asymmetry and impaired trunk control are common after stroke and predict reduced mobility and functional independence. Galvanic vestibular stimulation (GVS) offers a noninvasive alternative, to improve visuospatial performance and balance with minimal discomfort. The present study aims to systematically review the effects of Galvanic Vestibular Stimulation on postural control, balance, and spatial orientation in stroke rehabilitation. Following PRISMA 2020 guidelines, databases were searched from January 1990 to June 2025. Eighteen studies were included, showing that GVS improves postural control, verticality perception, spatial awareness, and pusher behaviour in stroke rehabilitation. Eighteen studies met the inclusion criteria. GVS was found to improve postural control, verticality perception, visuospatial neglect, and pusher behaviour in stroke rehabilitation. Effects were polarity-dependent and generally stronger with repeated, task-integrated sessions. However, the durability of benefits varied, and long-term outcomes remain underexplored. GVS consistently improves verticality perception, visuospatial neglect, and postural control in stroke survivors, with effects influenced by electrode polarity, stimulation dose, and lesion characteristics. Repeated, task-integrated sessions appear necessary for more durable gains. While GVS is a safe and accessible adjunct to conventional neurorehabilitation, long-term efficacy remains unclear, and larger controlled trials are needed before routine clinical use.</p>","PeriodicalId":54729,"journal":{"name":"Neuropsychological Rehabilitation","volume":" ","pages":"1-23"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2026-09-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"149018680","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Mechanism of change in functional neurological (motor) disorder: a pilot study using a single-case experimental design. 功能性神经(运动)障碍的改变机制:一项采用单例实验设计的初步研究。
IF 1.8 3区 心理学
Neuropsychological Rehabilitation Pub Date : 2026-09-16 DOI: 10.1080/09602011.2026.2733673
Martijn H P Ooms, Roxanne Alink, Jooske T Van Busschbach, Lineke M Tak
{"title":"Mechanism of change in functional neurological (motor) disorder: a pilot study using a single-case experimental design.","authors":"Martijn H P Ooms, Roxanne Alink, Jooske T Van Busschbach, Lineke M Tak","doi":"10.1080/09602011.2026.2733673","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/09602011.2026.2733673","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Despite evidence supporting treatments like physical therapy, not all patients with Functional Neurological Disorder (FND) respond adequately. Identifying mechanisms of change in FND treatment could enhance outcomes. This pilot study investigates whether changes in \"expectation of capability\" predict and precede improvements in \"physical functioning\" as a mechanism of change in FND. A non-concurrent multiple baseline single-case experimental design (SCED) was conducted with five participants receiving physical therapy using repeated measurements of \"expectation of capability\" (VAS) and \"physical functioning\" (physical subscale of RAND-36). The Patient Specific Complaints (PSC) was administered pre- and post-treatment as a secondary measure of \"physical functioning.\" Baseline-corrected Tau showed an increase in \"expectation of capability\" for one of three participants. Improvements in \"physical functioning\" were observed in three participants on the RAND-36 and in four on the PSC. Linear mixed-effect models (LMM) indicated a concurrent association between \"expectation of capability\" and \"physical functioning,\" though no predictive relationship was found. This study provides preliminary insights into a potential mechanism underlying recovery in FND. Changes in \"expectation of capability\" and \"physical functioning\" appear to be concurrently associated rather than sequentially ordered. Research with larger samples and refined methodologies is necessary to better understand these changes.</p>","PeriodicalId":54729,"journal":{"name":"Neuropsychological Rehabilitation","volume":" ","pages":"1-23"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2026-09-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148978829","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Acute-phase sensorimotor deficits and unilateral spatial neglect after right-hemisphere stroke: an exploratory single-center observational study. 右脑卒中后急性期感觉运动缺陷和单侧空间忽视:一项探索性单中心观察研究。
IF 1.8 3区 心理学
Neuropsychological Rehabilitation Pub Date : 2026-09-12 DOI: 10.1080/09602011.2026.2706702
Takashi Hoei, Takaya Matsubara, Keisuke Natsume, Kentaro Kawamura, Rintaro Ohama, Yasuaki Inoue, Megumi Shimodozono
{"title":"Acute-phase sensorimotor deficits and unilateral spatial neglect after right-hemisphere stroke: an exploratory single-center observational study.","authors":"Takashi Hoei, Takaya Matsubara, Keisuke Natsume, Kentaro Kawamura, Rintaro Ohama, Yasuaki Inoue, Megumi Shimodozono","doi":"10.1080/09602011.2026.2706702","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/09602011.2026.2706702","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>In the acute phase, poststroke somatosensory impairment may be associated with unilateral spatial neglect (USN). However, patients with USN are often too severely affected to complete standardized testing. In this exploratory study, we aimed to characterize the somatosensory profile relevant to early rehabilitation needs. We examined whether acute USN after right-hemisphere stroke reflects broader sensorimotor dysfunction by assessing exteroceptive, higher-cortical, and proprioceptive somatosensory and motor deficits. Among 233 admitted patients, 37 medically stable patients able to undergo wheelchair-based assessment were included. USN was defined as a positive result on any of the Bells, line bisection, or reading tests. Patients with USN (n = 13) more frequently showed multimodal somatosensory impairment and had poorer motor function than those without (n = 24). In subgroup analyses, patients with USN and low motor function tended to exhibit more severe somatosensory deficits and rightward gaze deviation than those with higher motor function, as measured using a personal computer-based system. These exploratory findings suggest that acute USN may be associated with combined sensory dysfunction. Quantitative sensorimotor assessment appears feasible in medically stable patients and may support early rehabilitation planning by identifying patients with combined sensorimotor impairment. Larger studies are needed to confirm these associations and clarify clinical utility.</p>","PeriodicalId":54729,"journal":{"name":"Neuropsychological Rehabilitation","volume":" ","pages":"1-21"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2026-09-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148957303","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Do all roads lead to Rome? A qualitative process evaluation of two types of group-based Behavioural Activation following acquired brain injury from the MAPLES feasibility trial. 条条大路通罗马吗?MAPLES可行性试验对获得性脑损伤后两种基于群体的行为激活进行定性过程评估。
IF 1.8 3区 心理学
Neuropsychological Rehabilitation Pub Date : 2026-09-11 DOI: 10.1080/09602011.2026.2727981
Andrea Kusec, Ron Bennett, Estela Carmona, Aleksandra J Korbacz, Verity Smith, Polly V Peers, Fionnuala C Murphy, Tom Manly
{"title":"Do all roads lead to Rome? A qualitative process evaluation of two types of group-based Behavioural Activation following acquired brain injury from the MAPLES feasibility trial.","authors":"Andrea Kusec, Ron Bennett, Estela Carmona, Aleksandra J Korbacz, Verity Smith, Polly V Peers, Fionnuala C Murphy, Tom Manly","doi":"10.1080/09602011.2026.2727981","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/09602011.2026.2727981","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Approximately 1 in 3 acquired brain injury (ABI) survivors have post-ABI depression. Behavioural Activation (BA), an intervention that encourages engagement in positively reinforcing activities, shows promise. We conducted a process evaluation of two group-based BA interventions in ABI. Adults (≥18 years) recruited from ABI services, charities, and self-referral were randomized to receive either \"Traditional\" BA (scheduling positive activities combined with cognitive management strategies) or \"Experiential\" BA (completing positive activities within-session only), delivered once weekly over eight weeks. <i>N </i>= 49 participants completed interviews on perceived processes linked to mood and activity changes and any associated benefits (Traditional BA <i>n </i>= 25, Experiential BA <i>n </i>= 24). A positive therapeutic milieu, a sense of group cohesion, and sharing ABI-related experiences were viewed to foster psychological safety, reduce social isolation, and underlie mood/activity improvements in both groups. Traditional BA processes included developing skillsets in coping with low mood, avoidance and cognitive barriers to activities, aligning activities to values, and challenging negative thinking patterns. Experiential BA processes included in-session enjoyment, enhanced present-mindedness, and having choice and control in selecting within-session activities. Positive group processes may enhance outcomes in group-based BA in ABI. Differing group-based BA methods in ABI may have separate underlying mechanisms that should be maximized.<b>Trial Registration</b>: Clinicaltrials.gov, NCT03874650. Protocol version 2.3, May 26th, 2020.</p>","PeriodicalId":54729,"journal":{"name":"Neuropsychological Rehabilitation","volume":" ","pages":"1-26"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2026-09-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148946110","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Understanding the consequences of aphasia: Hungarian adaptation and validation of the AIQ-21. 理解失语症的后果:匈牙利人对AIQ-21的适应和验证。
IF 1.8 3区 心理学
Neuropsychological Rehabilitation Pub Date : 2026-09-09 DOI: 10.1080/09602011.2026.2730633
Lilla Zakariás, Blanka Baranyi, Csilla Gabriella Demeter, Kate Swinburn
{"title":"Understanding the consequences of aphasia: Hungarian adaptation and validation of the AIQ-21.","authors":"Lilla Zakariás, Blanka Baranyi, Csilla Gabriella Demeter, Kate Swinburn","doi":"10.1080/09602011.2026.2730633","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/09602011.2026.2730633","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>In Hungary, aphasia assessment relies primarily on impairment-based language measures. However, no aphasia-specific patient-reported outcome measure (PROM) is currently available to assess the impact of aphasia on everyday communication, participation, and psychological well-being. This study aimed to (1) adapt the Aphasia Impact Questionnaire-21 (AIQ-21) to Hungarian, (2) evaluate the content validity of the Hungarian version (AIQ-21-H), and (3) explore the impact of aphasia on communication, participation, and psychological well-being, and their associations with aphasia severity. Adaptation involved semi-structured interviews and focus groups with six people with aphasia (PWA). In the content validity phase, 13 PWA and 12 professionals rated relevance, comprehensibility, and comprehensiveness of the AIQ-21-H. Content validity indices ranged from 0.92-1.00 for PWA and 0.75-1.00 for professionals, indicating high content validity. Thirty-four PWA with chronic aphasia reported difficulties in communication (especially reading and writing), participation (everyday tasks, maintaining friendships), and emotional well-being (frustration, worry, helplessness, and anger). Communication and participation were strongly associated, psychological well-being was moderately associated with both domains, and greater aphasia severity was associated with greater difficulties across all AIQ-21-H domains. The AIQ-21-H is the first aphasia-specific, aphasia-friendly PROM in Hungarian and offers a much needed tool for clinical practice and research.</p>","PeriodicalId":54729,"journal":{"name":"Neuropsychological Rehabilitation","volume":" ","pages":"1-29"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2026-09-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148921894","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Reaching an initial consensus on the non-pharmacological management of post-stroke emotionalism using the Delphi Method and mini-focus groups. 使用德尔菲法和小型焦点小组对卒中后情绪情绪化的非药物管理达成初步共识。
IF 1.8 3区 心理学
Neuropsychological Rehabilitation Pub Date : 2026-09-07 DOI: 10.1080/09602011.2026.2723018
Georgina Ottaway, Fergus Gracey, Niall M Broomfield
{"title":"Reaching an initial consensus on the non-pharmacological management of post-stroke emotionalism using the Delphi Method and mini-focus groups.","authors":"Georgina Ottaway, Fergus Gracey, Niall M Broomfield","doi":"10.1080/09602011.2026.2723018","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/09602011.2026.2723018","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>We aimed to identify global healthcare staff and researcher opinions regarding the perceived helpfulness and accessibility of non-pharmacological Post-Stroke Emotionalism (PSE) interventions using the Delphi Method and mini focus groups. Thirty-eight healthcare professionals completed the first round of the Delphi Method and 19 completed the second round. Eight participants then completed one of three mini-focus groups. Data were summarized in line with Delphi Methods including content analysis of the mini-focus group data. \"Ask the patient to take a deep breath,\" \"Provide education for patient,\" \"Acknowledge the PSE and then continue current activity,\" and \"Teach distraction techniques\" were rated the most helpful and accessible interventions, and with the highest level of consensus reached. Content analysis revealed uncertainties about PSE assessment and diagnosis, the roles of multidisciplinary team members, and factors impacting PSE intervention delivery as barriers to treatment. Sensitivity to context and maximizing support provision over time were expected to maximize the accessibility and helpfulness of interventions. Based on the context of the individual, some non-pharmacological interventions were perceived more accessible and helpful than others, although stroke services should apply a person-centred approach. Further research is needed to understand the accessibility and helpfulness of non-pharmacological PSE interventions.</p>","PeriodicalId":54729,"journal":{"name":"Neuropsychological Rehabilitation","volume":" ","pages":"1-24"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2026-09-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148901598","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Effectiveness of mindfulness meditation on balance, cognitive functions, quality of life, and falls prevention in Parkinson's disease: A systematic review. 正念冥想对平衡、认知功能、生活质量和预防帕金森病跌倒的有效性:系统综述。
IF 1.8 3区 心理学
Neuropsychological Rehabilitation Pub Date : 2026-09-07 DOI: 10.1080/09602011.2026.2725697
Purani Bogahawatta, Ashan Wijekoon, Thameesha Harini, Asha H Wettasinghe
{"title":"Effectiveness of mindfulness meditation on balance, cognitive functions, quality of life, and falls prevention in Parkinson's disease: A systematic review.","authors":"Purani Bogahawatta, Ashan Wijekoon, Thameesha Harini, Asha H Wettasinghe","doi":"10.1080/09602011.2026.2725697","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/09602011.2026.2725697","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Scientific interest in mindfulness meditation as complementary therapy for Parkinson's disease (PD) has grown significantly. This systematic review examined mindfulness meditation effects on PD motor, cognitive, falls-related (fear of falling (FoF), freezing of gait (FoG), falls prevention), psychological (anxiety and depression), physical (balance, mobility, gait velocity), and quality of life (QoL) outcomes. A comprehensive search of PubMed, Web of Science, PEDro, Scopus, Cochrane Library, and ClinicalTrials.gov was conducted from database inception to May 2026. Data extraction and risk of bias assessment were performed independently by two reviewers. Fourteen studies met inclusion criteria: nine randomized controlled trials and five pre-post design studies. Following mindfulness meditation interventions: (1) Robust improvements were observed in anxiety symptoms; (2) Significant improvements were reported in depression and QoL; (3) Motor symptom improvements were inconsistent with limited evidence; (4) Findings on physical function outcomes, including balance and mobility, provided limited evidence of benefit, while one study demonstrated reduced gait speed; (5) Cognitive function improvements were mixed with benefits in specific domains but inconsistent general results; (6) Falls, FoF, and FoG were not evaluated despite clinical significance. There is a critical need for rigorously designed studies emphasizing motor outcomes and falls prevention to inform clinical practice.</p>","PeriodicalId":54729,"journal":{"name":"Neuropsychological Rehabilitation","volume":" ","pages":"1-34"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2026-09-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148901648","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Depression management in multiple sclerosis (MS) -Patient and clinician perspectives and recommendations. 多发性硬化症(MS)的抑郁管理-患者和临床医生的观点和建议。
IF 1.8 3区 心理学
Neuropsychological Rehabilitation Pub Date : 2026-09-01 Epub Date: 2026-01-04 DOI: 10.1080/09602011.2025.2607146
Lisa Grech, Michelle Allan, Karen-Leigh Edward, Andrew Giles, Jayashri Kulkarni, Deepa Rajendran, Sally Shaw, Jennifer Neil, Nigel Caswell, Vanessa Fanning, Sonia Marcon, Ernest Butler
{"title":"Depression management in multiple sclerosis (MS) -Patient and clinician perspectives and recommendations.","authors":"Lisa Grech, Michelle Allan, Karen-Leigh Edward, Andrew Giles, Jayashri Kulkarni, Deepa Rajendran, Sally Shaw, Jennifer Neil, Nigel Caswell, Vanessa Fanning, Sonia Marcon, Ernest Butler","doi":"10.1080/09602011.2025.2607146","DOIUrl":"10.1080/09602011.2025.2607146","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Depression in multiple sclerosis (MS) is under-detected and undertreated, impacting quality of life. This study explored perspectives, practices, barriers, and facilitators to improve mental health care for people with MS. In the current study, participants, including 176 people with MS (M age = 48.4, 86.9% female) and 51 healthcare professionals (neurologists, MS nurses, allied health) from Australia, completed a 15-20-minute online survey on depression detection and management. Nearly half of participants with MS reported moderate-to-severe depressive symptoms, yet many had not been informed about depression in MS or assessed by their MS healthcare team. Clinicians acknowledged depression is common in MS and reported providing education routinely (51.0%) or sometimes (39.2%). While clinicians acknowledged a need for routine screening through MS healthcare services, this was rare (9.1%) and often deferred to general practitioners. Participants with MS and clinicians identified barriers, such as service access, limited time, role definition, stigma and need for brief clinician training and resources. This study highlights significant gaps in depression identification and management among people with multiple sclerosis (MS) emphasizing the need for integrated mental health support within MS healthcare services, including systematic assessment, monitoring and treatment procedures.Trial registration: Australian New Zealand Clinical Trials Registry identifier: ACTRN12622000543785.</p>","PeriodicalId":54729,"journal":{"name":"Neuropsychological Rehabilitation","volume":" ","pages":"1686-1709"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2026-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145901642","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Longitudinal outcomes of neurological impairment: Guidance and management following traumatic brain injury (LONG-TBI). 神经损伤的纵向结局:创伤性脑损伤(LONG-TBI)后的指导和管理。
IF 1.8 3区 心理学
Neuropsychological Rehabilitation Pub Date : 2026-09-01 Epub Date: 2026-02-20 DOI: 10.1080/09602011.2025.2611053
Benjamin Ellul, Angus McNamara, Irina Baetu, Mark Jenkinson, Lyndsey E Collins-Praino
{"title":"Longitudinal outcomes of neurological impairment: Guidance and management following traumatic brain injury (LONG-TBI).","authors":"Benjamin Ellul, Angus McNamara, Irina Baetu, Mark Jenkinson, Lyndsey E Collins-Praino","doi":"10.1080/09602011.2025.2611053","DOIUrl":"10.1080/09602011.2025.2611053","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Traumatic brain injury (TBI) can lead to persistent neurological impairments and elevate the risk of neurodegenerative disease development. Despite this, clinical management and patient education beyond the acute rehabilitation period remains limited. This two-part study examined healthcare professionals' knowledge of long-term TBI outcomes and co-developed an educational infographic with individuals with lived experience of TBI to potentially aid clinicians with patient communication. In Part 1, 76 healthcare professionals from five countries completed an online survey. Respondents reported persistent impairments post-mild TBI included attention, balance, and depression, while moderate-severe TBI was associated with executive dysfunction, gait issues, and depression. Monitoring durations were longer for moderate-severe than mild TBI (M = 30 vs 13.8 months). Social supports, subjective complaints (mild TBI), and objective impairments (severe TBI) extended monitoring. 55% were aware of TBI-related neurodegenerative risk, with monitoring adjusted by pre-injury health and genetic risk. A major finding was uncertainty around communicating risks without causing alarm. In Part 2, twelve individuals with TBI (M age = 55.6, SD = 20.5; 58% female) co-designed an infographic on persistent impairments and recovery. Participants highlighted limited post-injury follow-up. Following two feedback rounds, 8 of 9 respondents endorsed the final infographic, offered as a co-designed tool exemplar for clinical implementation.</p>","PeriodicalId":54729,"journal":{"name":"Neuropsychological Rehabilitation","volume":" ","pages":"1654-1685"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2026-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"146260082","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Interventions targeting executive functions in children and young people exposed to complex trauma: A systematic review. 针对复杂创伤儿童和青少年执行功能的干预措施:系统回顾。
IF 1.8 3区 心理学
Neuropsychological Rehabilitation Pub Date : 2026-09-01 Epub Date: 2025-12-26 DOI: 10.1080/09602011.2025.2607143
Sophie Branch, Melanie Porter
{"title":"Interventions targeting executive functions in children and young people exposed to complex trauma: A systematic review.","authors":"Sophie Branch, Melanie Porter","doi":"10.1080/09602011.2025.2607143","DOIUrl":"10.1080/09602011.2025.2607143","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Previous research has established that children and young people exposed to complex trauma (i.e., abuse and/or neglect; and/or domestic, family, and sexual violence) have significantly greater deficits in executive function (EF) and a higher incidence of psychopathology. Poor EF is associated with poorer academic, social, and relational outcomes across the lifespan and poorer overall wellbeing. Despite this, the efficacy of interventions aimed at remediating executive dysfunction in this population have not been established. The current PRISMA-guided systematic review aimed to critically analyse the existing evidence and inform practice guidelines for clinicians working with impacted children and young people. A systematic search identified six studies: three utilized computerized cognitive training, two utilized individual education plans, and one utilized trauma-focused cognitive behavioural therapy. Findings identified two approaches that produced significant improvements in EF and warrant further investigation with more rigorous methodology: computerized cognitive training and trauma-focused cognitive behavioural therapy. Several methodological limitations were identified, including a lack of adequate control groups, little consensus on classification of EF domains, and failure to delineate trauma type, onset, and duration. This review highlights the need for further methodologically robust research to inform clinical practice guidelines for EF interventions for young people exposed to complex trauma.</p>","PeriodicalId":54729,"journal":{"name":"Neuropsychological Rehabilitation","volume":" ","pages":"1558-1587"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2026-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145835342","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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