Psychology Health & Medicine最新文献_第6页

Factors associated with hepatitis B knowledge among people of Vietnamese ethnicity in Australia. 澳大利亚越南裔人中与乙型肝炎知识相关的因素。

IF 2.3 3区医学

Psychology Health & Medicine Pub Date : 2024-09-01 Epub Date: 2024-05-18 DOI: 10.1080/13548506.2024.2350703

Elena Cama, Loren Brener, Robyn Horwitz, Timothy R Broady, Hoang Minh Khoi Vu, Defeng Jin, K O E Wu, Carla Treloar

{"title":"Factors associated with hepatitis B knowledge among people of Vietnamese ethnicity in Australia.","authors":"Elena Cama, Loren Brener, Robyn Horwitz, Timothy R Broady, Hoang Minh Khoi Vu, Defeng Jin, K O E Wu, Carla Treloar","doi":"10.1080/13548506.2024.2350703","DOIUrl":"10.1080/13548506.2024.2350703","url":null,"abstract":"Despite high hepatitis B (HBV) prevalence among people of Vietnamese ethnicity in Australia and elsewhere, there is limited research on levels of HBV knowledge and factors associated with such knowledge. The aim of this study was to examine HBV knowledge and associated demographic and attitudinal factors among people of Vietnamese ethnicity in Australia. People of Vietnamese ethnicity (n = 966) were recruited through community events and social media groups to complete online surveys measuring HBV knowledge, attitudes towards HBV, levels of mistrust in Western medicine, and demographic characteristics. Findings of this study indicate that levels of knowledge are mixed, with gaps in knowledge related to transmission and treatment of the virus. Those with greater knowledge of HBV tended to be older, have higher levels of formal education, have been tested for HBV, and know someone living with HBV. Those with lower levels of knowledge tended to have more negative attitudes towards the virus and greater levels of mistrust in Western medicine. Given that health literacy is connected to effective communication from health providers, we suggest that there is a need for the development of health promotion and education resources targeted at people of Vietnamese ethnicity and translated into Vietnamese. We propose that such resources be developed in consultation with Vietnamese communities and health providers to ensure that they are culturally appropriate and sensitive to people of Vietnamese ethnicity living in Australia.","PeriodicalId":54535,"journal":{"name":"Psychology Health & Medicine","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2024-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140960841","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Influence of physical activity level and perceived social support on mental health and psychological distress in women with menopause problems. 体育锻炼水平和感知到的社会支持对更年期妇女心理健康和心理困扰的影响。

IF 2.3 3区医学

Psychology Health & Medicine Pub Date : 2024-09-01 Epub Date: 2024-05-07 DOI: 10.1080/13548506.2024.2347522

Ángel Denche-Zamorano, Roberto García-Paniagua, Raquel Pastor-Cisneros, Damián Pereira-Payo, Jorge Pérez Gómez

{"title":"Influence of physical activity level and perceived social support on mental health and psychological distress in women with menopause problems.","authors":"Ángel Denche-Zamorano, Roberto García-Paniagua, Raquel Pastor-Cisneros, Damián Pereira-Payo, Jorge Pérez Gómez","doi":"10.1080/13548506.2024.2347522","DOIUrl":"10.1080/13548506.2024.2347522","url":null,"abstract":"Perceived Social Support (PSS) and Physical Activity (PA) could have an important role in reducing psychological distress in women with problems in the menopausal period. The aim was to analyze the associations between a) Self-Perceived Health (SPH), prevalence of self-reported depression and anxiety, and mental health and its subscales, through the Goldberg General Health Questionnaire (GHQ-12) with b) the Physical Activity Level (PAL) and c) the PSS, through the Duke-UNC-11 functional social support questionnaire in Spanish women with problems in the menopausal period. This document uses data from the Spanish National Health Survey of 2017, focusing on women between 40 and 69 years of age with problems in the menopausal period. Dependency relationships were found between the prevalence of depression and PAL, anxiety and PAL, and SPH with PAL (p < 0.001). Weak inverse correlations were found between PAL and mental health, Coping Success, Self-confidence, and Stress (rho: - 0.214 to - 0.258; p < 0.001). Also, weak and very weak significant inverse correlations were found between PAL and all items of the GHQ-12. Weak inverse correlations were found between PSS scores and mental health, Coping, and Stress (r: -0.201 to - 0.304; p < 0.001). Likewise, weak and very weak inverse correlations, although statistically significant, were found between the PSS scores and the responses to the GHQ-12 items. Very active women with higher PSS have less psychological distress, higher self-esteem, and better prevalence of positive health.","PeriodicalId":54535,"journal":{"name":"Psychology Health & Medicine","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2024-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140872020","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Fear of childbirth and influencing factors of expectant fathers in China: a cross-sectional study. 中国准爸爸的生育恐惧及其影响因素：一项横断面研究。

IF 2.3 3区医学

Psychology Health & Medicine Pub Date : 2024-09-01 Epub Date: 2024-03-14 DOI: 10.1080/13548506.2024.2329913

Bing Xue, Xin Wang, Huijun Chen, Sharon R Redding, Wei Wei, Yan-Qiong Ouyang

{"title":"Fear of childbirth and influencing factors of expectant fathers in China: a cross-sectional study.","authors":"Bing Xue, Xin Wang, Huijun Chen, Sharon R Redding, Wei Wei, Yan-Qiong Ouyang","doi":"10.1080/13548506.2024.2329913","DOIUrl":"10.1080/13548506.2024.2329913","url":null,"abstract":"Fear of childbirth not only brings negative psychological experiences to expectant fathers and affect their ability to prepare for parenthood but can even affect children's emotional and cognitive development. It is essential to identify men with a more severe fear of birth and its related risk factors for the better transition of fathers' role. The objective of this study was to investigate the prevalence of fear of childbirth among Chinese expectant fathers, identify its contributing factors and explore the association among fear of childbirth, resilience and dyadic coping. A cross-sectional survey was conducted in the obstetric department of two tertiary hospitals in Wuhan, China. The socio-demographic questionnaire, the father's version of the Wijma Delivery Expectancy/Experience Questionnaire version A (W-DEQ A), the Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale-10 (CD-RISC), and the Dyadic Coping Inventory (DCI) were used to explore the correlation of fear of childbirth, resilience and dyadic coping of participants. Ultimately, a total of 1176 expectant fathers were included in this study. The prevalence of fear of childbirth was 32.1%. Gestational weeks of pregnant women, monthly income, adverse birth experience, gravidity and parity of pregnant women were considered risk factors for the expectant fathers with fear of childbirth. Furthermore, there was a weak negative correlation between fear of childbirth and resilience and dyadic coping. In conclusion, the prevalence of fear of childbirth in expectant fathers in China was high. Adequate identification of factors influencing the fear of childbirth among expectant fathers is necessary to reduce the fear of childbirth and to develop appropriate interventions in preparing fathers for their new parenting role.","PeriodicalId":54535,"journal":{"name":"Psychology Health & Medicine","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2024-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140121414","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The influence of attributes on community preferences regarding antibiotic treatment: evidence from a discrete choice model. 属性对社区抗生素治疗偏好的影响：离散选择模型的证据。

IF 2.3 3区医学

Psychology Health & Medicine Pub Date : 2024-09-01 Epub Date: 2024-05-03 DOI: 10.1080/13548506.2024.2342589

Trung Quang Vo, Quang Vinh Tran, Anh Phuong Ngoc Ta, Binh Thanh Nguyen, Van Nguyen Thanh Phan, Tuan Ho Nguyen Anh, Trang Nguyen Khanh Huynh

{"title":"The influence of attributes on community preferences regarding antibiotic treatment: evidence from a discrete choice model.","authors":"Trung Quang Vo, Quang Vinh Tran, Anh Phuong Ngoc Ta, Binh Thanh Nguyen, Van Nguyen Thanh Phan, Tuan Ho Nguyen Anh, Trang Nguyen Khanh Huynh","doi":"10.1080/13548506.2024.2342589","DOIUrl":"10.1080/13548506.2024.2342589","url":null,"abstract":"Antibiotic resistance (AR) rates in Vietnam are among the highest in Asia, and recent infections due to multi-drug resistance in the country have caused thousands of deaths each year. This study investigated a Vietnamese community's preferences for antibiotic treatment and its knowledge and attitudes regarding antibiotics. A discrete choice experiment-based survey was developed and administered to the population of interest. The respondents were given sociodemographic-, knowledge- and attitude-related items and 17 pairs of choice tasks. Two hypothetical options were included in each choice task. Latent class analysis was conducted to determine the differences among the respondents' preferences. Among 1,014 respondents, 805 (79.4%) gave valid questionnaires. A three-latent-class model with four covariates (age, healthcare-related education or career, occupation, and attitude classifications) was used in the analysis. All five attributes significantly influenced the respondents' decisions. The majority, including young employed respondents with non-healthcare-related work or education, found treatment failure more important. Older respondents who had healthcare-related education/careers and/or appropriate antibiotic use- and antibiotics resistance-related attitudes, regarded contribution to antibiotic resistance as an important attribute in selecting antibiotic treatments. Unemployed individuals with correct knowledge identified the cost of antibiotic treatment as the most essential decision-making factor. Findings suggest minimal antibiotic impact on resistance; only 7.83% view it as amajor concern. The respondents exhibited substantial preference heterogeneity, and the general Vietnamese public had poor knowledge of and attitudes toward antibiotic use and antibiotic resistance. This study emphasizes the need for individual responsibility for antibiotic resistance and appropriate antibiotic use.","PeriodicalId":54535,"journal":{"name":"Psychology Health & Medicine","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2024-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140874178","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Stigmatization of food insecurity helps explain the association between food insecurity and medication nonadherence among people living with HIV. 对粮食不安全的污名化有助于解释艾滋病毒感染者中粮食不安全与不坚持服药之间的联系。

IF 2.3 3区医学

Psychology Health & Medicine Pub Date : 2024-09-01 Epub Date: 2024-03-17 DOI: 10.1080/13548506.2024.2329911

Renee El-Krab, Seth C Kalichman, Lisa A Eaton, Bruno Shkembi, Moira O Kalichman

{"title":"Stigmatization of food insecurity helps explain the association between food insecurity and medication nonadherence among people living with HIV.","authors":"Renee El-Krab, Seth C Kalichman, Lisa A Eaton, Bruno Shkembi, Moira O Kalichman","doi":"10.1080/13548506.2024.2329911","DOIUrl":"10.1080/13548506.2024.2329911","url":null,"abstract":"Food insecurity is an established barrier to antiretroviral therapy (ART) adherence among people living with HIV (LWHIV). While insufficient access to food reliably impedes medication adherence, the link between food insecurity and ART nonadherence has not been fully explained. In addition, depression is reliably associated with both food insecurity and ART nonadherence, but again the link between food insecurity and depression is not understood. A potential explanatory mechanism in the associations among food insecurity, depression and ART nonadherence is the experience of food insecurity stigma (FI-stigma). The current study tested FI-stigma in relation to depression as explanatory mechanisms in the association between food insecurity and ART nonadherence. Men and women (n = 495) LWHIV in the southeastern United States completed confidential surveys that included measures of food insecurity, FI-stigma, depression, and ART adherence. Results from the serial mediation model indicated significant direct effects of food insecurity and depression on ART adherence. In addition, food insecurity was indirectly associated with ART adherence through FI-stigma and depression symptoms. Results suggest that the stigmatization of food insecurity predicts increased depression which in turn predicts ART nonadherence, with both FI-stigma and depression symptoms partially mediating the relationship between food insecurity and ART nonadherence. Interventions aimed to reduce food insecurity should include it's associated stigma to improve treatment adherence among people LWHIV.","PeriodicalId":54535,"journal":{"name":"Psychology Health & Medicine","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2024-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11349477/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140144643","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Dispositional greed and life satisfaction: the role of social comparison for well-being. 倾向性贪婪与生活满意度：社会比较对幸福感的作用。

IF 2.3 3区医学

Psychology Health & Medicine Pub Date : 2024-09-01 Epub Date: 2024-03-18 DOI: 10.1080/13548506.2024.2331494

Maria Das Neves Severo de Lira, Gleidson Diego Lopes Loureto, Karina Estefâni Alexandrino, Leogildo Alves Freires, Julio Cezar Albuquerque da Costa, Katia C Vione

{"title":"Dispositional greed and life satisfaction: the role of social comparison for well-being.","authors":"Maria Das Neves Severo de Lira, Gleidson Diego Lopes Loureto, Karina Estefâni Alexandrino, Leogildo Alves Freires, Julio Cezar Albuquerque da Costa, Katia C Vione","doi":"10.1080/13548506.2024.2331494","DOIUrl":"10.1080/13548506.2024.2331494","url":null,"abstract":"There is a lack of studies addressing the psychological mechanisms underlying the association between individual differences in greed and well-being. This study tested the relationship between dispositional greed, and satisfaction with life, as well as the moderating effect of social comparison orientation on this association (N = 373). As expected for hypothesis 1, we found that greed correlated negatively with satisfaction with life, and positively with social comparison orientation, even after controlling for individuals' mental health index (anxiety and depression), supporting the hypothesis 2. Further, the moderating effect of social comparison strengthened the relationship between high levels of dispositional greed and dissatisfaction with life, failing to support hypothesis 3. As such, individuals high on dispositional greed were less satisfied with life if they also showed lower (vs. medium level) levels of social comparison orientation. These findings add to the psychological literature on greed by showing that social comparison is not only positively related to it but can also be a vital mechanism for boosting psychological well-being.","PeriodicalId":54535,"journal":{"name":"Psychology Health & Medicine","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2024-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140159532","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The effects of psychological interventions on suicide for cancer patients: a systematic review and network meta-analysis. 心理干预对癌症患者自杀的影响：系统综述和网络荟萃分析。

IF 2.3 3区医学

Psychology Health & Medicine Pub Date : 2024-09-01 Epub Date: 2024-05-24 DOI: 10.1080/13548506.2024.2356026

Xinyue Zhang, Dan Zhang, Yuqi Liu, Yinong Tian, Feiping Yu, Yingjuan Cao, Yonggang Su

{"title":"The effects of psychological interventions on suicide for cancer patients: a systematic review and network meta-analysis.","authors":"Xinyue Zhang, Dan Zhang, Yuqi Liu, Yinong Tian, Feiping Yu, Yingjuan Cao, Yonggang Su","doi":"10.1080/13548506.2024.2356026","DOIUrl":"10.1080/13548506.2024.2356026","url":null,"abstract":"Numerous psychological interventions are available for suicidal and death ideation (SDI) and suicidal behavior among cancer patients. To identify the optimal psychological interventions for reducing SDI and suicidal behavior in cancer patients. However, it remains unclear which psychological intervention is the most effective. We performed a pairwise and network meta-analysis by searching seven databases from the date of inception until 8 April 2022. An important focus of this network meta-analysis was the comparison of the effects of various psychological interventions on the reduction of SDI and suicidal behavior among cancer patients. For determining efficacy, we used standardized mean differences (SMDs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs). Besides, a pairwise meta-analysis, inconsistency test, network meta-analysis, the surface under the cumulative rankings curve (SUCRA), comparison-adjusted funnel plot, subgroup analysis, and sensitivity analysis were also carried out. A total of 8 studies involving 1,350 patients were searched in this study. It showed that empathy therapy (SUCRA = 95.3%) has the best effect among the six interventions. Comprehensive psychological intervention (SUCRA = 77.6%) was ranked in the top two positions, followed by meaning-centered therapy (SUCRA = 40.7%). Comparison-adjusted funnel plots revealed no significant publication bias. In addition, our conclusions have not changed significantly after the sensitivity analysis. In this network meta-analysis, empathy therapy was identified as the optimal choice for reducing SDI and suicidal behaviors in cancer patients. Further multi-center and high-quality RCT studies should be conducted to make our conclusion more rigorous.","PeriodicalId":54535,"journal":{"name":"Psychology Health & Medicine","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2024-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141088779","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Loneliness in older adults with diabetes mellitus: a scoping review. 老年糖尿病患者的孤独感：范围界定综述。

IF 2.3 3区医学

Psychology Health & Medicine Pub Date : 2024-09-01 Epub Date: 2024-01-05 DOI: 10.1080/13548506.2023.2299665

Emma Cho, Jeeyeon Kim, Sohyeon Bang

{"title":"Loneliness in older adults with diabetes mellitus: a scoping review.","authors":"Emma Cho, Jeeyeon Kim, Sohyeon Bang","doi":"10.1080/13548506.2023.2299665","DOIUrl":"10.1080/13548506.2023.2299665","url":null,"abstract":"This scoping review aimed to explore and synthesize existing research on predictors of loneliness, and the impact of loneliness on physiological and psychological health outcomes and health behaviors in older adults with diabetes. Results from 12 studies showed that low education, being unmarried/divorced/separated, having diabetes-related complications, being physically inactive, having diabetes distress, being of a certain race/ethnicity, being female, having depressive symptoms, and being younger age were consistently identified as predictors of loneliness. In addition, loneliness was found to affect both psychological (depressive symptoms and negative perceptions of diabetes) and physiological health outcomes (increased postprandial blood glucose and A1C levels, decreased cortisol levels, increased MCP-1 levels, slower gait speed, and weaker hand grip) and health behaviors (decreased engagement in physical activity, increased disability in activities of daily living and instrumental activities of daily living, and increased likelihood of antidepressant use). The results of this scoping review suggest that loneliness is a complex issue for older adults with diabetes and its effects are far-reaching. Therefore, further research should be conducted to explore the potential causal relationships between loneliness and physiological and psychological health outcomes and to identify the best interventions to reduce loneliness in older adults with diabetes. For healthcare providers, it is important to recognize that loneliness is an appropriate risk factor for older adults with diabetes that may affect psychological and physiological health outcomes and health behaviors and to address it through interventions such as social support programs, group therapy, or psychosocial counseling.","PeriodicalId":54535,"journal":{"name":"Psychology Health & Medicine","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2024-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11224135/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139099240","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Stroke caregivers' perception on instant messaging application use for psychological intervention: a qualitative study. 中风照护者对使用即时信息应用进行心理干预的看法：一项定性研究。

IF 2.3 3区医学

Psychology Health & Medicine Pub Date : 2024-08-01 Epub Date: 2024-03-25 DOI: 10.1080/13548506.2024.2332925

Wing Nga Tsang, Jung Jae Lee, Sook Ching Yang, Joan Chung Yan Poon, Esther Yuet Ying Lau

{"title":"Stroke caregivers' perception on instant messaging application use for psychological intervention: a qualitative study.","authors":"Wing Nga Tsang, Jung Jae Lee, Sook Ching Yang, Joan Chung Yan Poon, Esther Yuet Ying Lau","doi":"10.1080/13548506.2024.2332925","DOIUrl":"10.1080/13548506.2024.2332925","url":null,"abstract":"In caring for patients with stroke, the leading cause of death and disability affecting over 80 million people worldwide, caregivers experience substantial psychological and physical burdens and difficulties in help-seeking owing to physical and time-constraints. Social distancing measures imposed during the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic further restricted them from using caregiver support services. While the use of telehealth emerged as a global prevailing trend during the COVID-19 pandemic, evidence for utilising instant messaging (IM) applications for psychological intervention is scanty. This study aimed to explore stroke caregivers' perceived potential utility of IM-delivered psychological intervention. Between January and August 2020, 36 adult family stroke caregivers in Hong Kong were recruited to individual telephone semi-structured interviews using purposive sampling. The interviews were audio-recorded, transcribed verbatim and analysed using an interpretive description approach. Three themes of caregivers' perceptions towards IM-delivered psychological intervention emerged: perceived high convenience and ease of use, perceived advantages that overcome existing barriers to services and message delivery tailored to individual needs. Our findings suggested that there is an imminent need among stroke caregivers for personalised psychological interventions and that IM is a potential modality for overcoming existing barriers in delivering accessible support to caregivers in real-time, real-world settings. Our study highlighted caregivers' acceptance and perceived benefits of IM-delivered psychological intervention and provided practical insights into the design of IM-delivered psychological interventions.","PeriodicalId":54535,"journal":{"name":"Psychology Health & Medicine","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2024-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140289618","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Food insecurity, eating behaviour, and relative weight change among young adults in the aftermath of the COVID-19 lockdown. COVID-19 封锁事件后年轻人的食物不安全、饮食行为和相对体重变化。

IF 2.3 3区医学

Psychology Health & Medicine Pub Date : 2024-08-01 Epub Date: 2024-01-10 DOI: 10.1080/13548506.2023.2301226

Seok Tyug Tan, Chin Xuan Tan, Seok Shin Tan

{"title":"Food insecurity, eating behaviour, and relative weight change among young adults in the aftermath of the COVID-19 lockdown.","authors":"Seok Tyug Tan, Chin Xuan Tan, Seok Shin Tan","doi":"10.1080/13548506.2023.2301226","DOIUrl":"10.1080/13548506.2023.2301226","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to investigate the association between food insecurity, eating behaviour and relative weight change among Malaysian young adults in the aftermath of the pandemic-led lockdown. Socio-demographics, body height, and body weight were self-reported by the young adults. Food security was assessed using the 8-item validated Food Insecurity Experience Scale (FIES), while the Three-Factor Eating Questionnaire-Revised 18-item (TFEQ-R18) was adopted to evaluate the eating behaviour of young adults. Of the 447, 45.9% maintained the same body weight as before the pandemic-led lockdown. While almost half of the young adults (47.2%) were food secure, about one-fourth (24.8%) suffered moderate-to-severe food insecurity. Meanwhile, the standardised raw scores for all the eating behaviour subscales were in the ascending order of cognitive restraint (49.37 ± 18.60) < uncontrolled eating (50.61 ± 20.37) < emotional eating (50.68 ± 24.50). The findings of the Sobel test indicated that the mediation effects of eating behaviour were not statistically significant (p > 0.05), suggesting that eating behaviour (cognitive restraint, uncontrolled eating and emotional eating) did not mediate the relationship between moderate-to-severe food insecurity and relative weight change. Health promotion interventions such as introducing food assistance programs, offering incentives for nutritious food purchases, and re-emphasising healthy eating are essential to rectify food insecurity and disordered eating among Malaysians.","PeriodicalId":54535,"journal":{"name":"Psychology Health & Medicine","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2024-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139418588","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0