Clinical Psychological Science最新文献_第4页

Predicting Transdiagnostic Symptom Change Across Diverse Demographic Groups in Single-Session Interventions for Adolescent Depression 预测青少年抑郁症单疗程干预中不同人群的跨诊断症状变化

IF 4.8 2区医学

Clinical Psychological Science Pub Date : 2024-01-04 DOI: 10.1177/21677026231199437

R. McDanal, Jenny Shen, K. Fox, Nicholas R. Eaton, J. Schleider

{"title":"Predicting Transdiagnostic Symptom Change Across Diverse Demographic Groups in Single-Session Interventions for Adolescent Depression","authors":"R. McDanal, Jenny Shen, K. Fox, Nicholas R. Eaton, J. Schleider","doi":"10.1177/21677026231199437","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/21677026231199437","url":null,"abstract":"Youths with marginalized identities experience minority stress, a construct linked to more severe transdiagnostic psychopathology. Financial, geographical, and temporal barriers limit access to psychological care for these individuals. Single-session interventions (SSIs), which mitigate many such barriers, are likely more accessible than traditional therapies. However, accessibility does not guarantee effectiveness across identity groups. In a preregistered study ( N = 2,452), we assessed whether demographic identities moderated the relationship between SSI condition and transdiagnostic internalizing (emotional distress) change from before SSI to after SSI in a national U.S. sample of adolescents with elevated depressive symptoms. SSI-driven internalizing-symptom reductions were equivalent between youths with myriad marginalized identities (e.g., Black, asexual, gender minority) and their counterparts (e.g., non-Hispanic White, heterosexual, cisgender) and across age and subjective school social status. We discuss implications of the results for SSI dissemination.","PeriodicalId":54234,"journal":{"name":"Clinical Psychological Science","volume":"41 5","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.8,"publicationDate":"2024-01-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139384774","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Perceptual Thresholds for Threat Are Lowered in Anxiety: Evidence From Perceptual Psychophysics 焦虑症患者对威胁的感知阈值降低：来自知觉心理物理学的证据

IF 4.8 2区医学

Clinical Psychological Science Pub Date : 2023-12-13 DOI: 10.1177/21677026231211211

Shannon Glasgow, Gabriella Imbriano, Sekine Ozturk, Jingwen Jin, Aprajita Mohanty

{"title":"Perceptual Thresholds for Threat Are Lowered in Anxiety: Evidence From Perceptual Psychophysics","authors":"Shannon Glasgow, Gabriella Imbriano, Sekine Ozturk, Jingwen Jin, Aprajita Mohanty","doi":"10.1177/21677026231211211","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/21677026231211211","url":null,"abstract":"Anxiety is believed to be characterized by heightened sensitivity to threat. The behavioral-inhibition system (BIS), a risk factor for anxiety, is hypothesized to index this threat sensitivity. In the present study, we address a critical gap in the literature: Neither anxiety nor BIS have been clearly linked with behavioral measures of threat sensitivity indexed by lowered threat-related perceptual thresholds. We used psychophysical methods to precisely measure absolute perceptual thresholds for detection of threatening and neutral faces. We examined their relationships with self-reported BIS and anxious apprehension in individuals diagnosed with anxiety disorders and individuals not diagnosed with anxiety disorders. Irrespective of anxiety disorder diagnosis, higher self-reported BIS and anxious apprehension were associated with reduced perceptual thresholds for threatening versus neutral stimuli, but only BIS showed a specific association after controlling for anxious apprehension. Using adaptive psychometrics, in this study, we offer key empirical evidence linking specific temperamental dimensions with perceptual indices of threat sensitivity transdiagnostically across anxiety disorders.","PeriodicalId":54234,"journal":{"name":"Clinical Psychological Science","volume":"11 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.8,"publicationDate":"2023-12-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139005800","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Boundaries on Parent Involvement in Their Child’s Anxiety Cognitive-Behavioral-Treatment Outcome: Parent Reinforcement and Relationship Behaviors Moderate Outcome 父母参与子女焦虑认知行为治疗结果的界限：家长强化和关系行为中度结果

IF 4.8 2区医学

Clinical Psychological Science Pub Date : 2023-11-30 DOI: 10.1177/21677026231209331

Wendy K. Silverman, Yasmin Rey, Carla E Marin, Panagiotis Boutris, James Jaccard, Jeremy W Pettit

引用次数: 0

A Study of Parent-Reported Internalizing Symptoms in Transgender Youths Before and After Childhood Social Transitions 变性青少年在童年社会转型前后由父母报告的内化症状研究

IF 4.8 2区医学

Clinical Psychological Science Pub Date : 2023-11-30 DOI: 10.1177/21677026231208086

Lily Durwood, Natalie M. Gallagher, Robin Sifre, Kristina R. Olson

引用次数: 0

Global Well-Being and Mental Health in the Internet Age 互联网时代的全球福祉与心理健康

IF 4.8 2区医学

Clinical Psychological Science Pub Date : 2023-11-27 DOI: 10.1177/21677026231207791

Matti Vuorre, Andrew K. Przybylski

引用次数: 0

Depressive Symptoms and Their Mechanisms: An Investigation of Long-Term Patterns of Interaction Through a Panel-Network Approach 抑郁症状及其机制：通过小组网络方法调查长期互动模式

IF 4.8 2区医学

Clinical Psychological Science Pub Date : 2023-11-15 DOI: 10.1177/21677026231208172

Asle Hoffart, Nora Skjerdingstad, René Freichel, Alessandra C. Mansueto, S. U. Johnson, S. Epskamp, O. Ebrahimi

{"title":"Depressive Symptoms and Their Mechanisms: An Investigation of Long-Term Patterns of Interaction Through a Panel-Network Approach","authors":"Asle Hoffart, Nora Skjerdingstad, René Freichel, Alessandra C. Mansueto, S. U. Johnson, S. Epskamp, O. Ebrahimi","doi":"10.1177/21677026231208172","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/21677026231208172","url":null,"abstract":"The dynamic interaction between depressive symptoms, mechanisms proposed in the metacognitive-therapy model, and loneliness across a 9-month period was investigated. Four data waves 2 months apart were delivered by a representative population sample of 4,361 participants during the COVID-19 pandemic in Norway. Networks were estimated using the newly developed panel graphical vector-autoregression method. In the temporal network, use of substance to cope with negative feelings or thoughts positively predicted threat monitoring and depressed mood. In turn, threat monitoring positively predicted suicidal ideation. Metacognitive beliefs that thoughts and feelings are dangerous positively predicted anhedonia. Suicidal ideation positively predicted sleep problems and worthlessness. Loneliness was positively predicted by depressed mood. In turn, more loneliness predicted more control of emotions. The findings point at the theory-derived variables, threat monitoring, beliefs that thoughts and feelings are dangerous, and use of substance to cope, as potential targets for intervention to alleviate long-term depressive symptoms.","PeriodicalId":54234,"journal":{"name":"Clinical Psychological Science","volume":"5 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.8,"publicationDate":"2023-11-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139272526","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Hooking the Self Onto the Past: How Positive Autobiographical Memory Retrieval Benefits People With Social Anxiety 将自我与过去挂钩：积极的自传体记忆检索如何使社交焦虑症患者受益

IF 4.8 2区医学

Clinical Psychological Science Pub Date : 2023-11-15 DOI: 10.1177/21677026231195792

D. Moscovitch, Kendra White, Taylor Hudd

{"title":"Hooking the Self Onto the Past: How Positive Autobiographical Memory Retrieval Benefits People With Social Anxiety","authors":"D. Moscovitch, Kendra White, Taylor Hudd","doi":"10.1177/21677026231195792","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/21677026231195792","url":null,"abstract":"Do people with social anxiety (SA) benefit from positive memory retrieval that heightens self-relevant meaning? In this preregistered study, an analog sample of 255 participants with self-reported clinically significant symptoms of SA were randomly assigned to retrieve and process a positive social-autobiographical memory by focusing on either its self-relevant meaning (deep processing) or its perceptual features (superficial processing). Participants were then socially excluded and instructed to reimagine their positive memory. Analyses revealed that participants assigned to the deep processing condition experienced significantly greater improvements than participants in the superficial processing condition in positive affect, social safeness, and positive beliefs about others during initial memory retrieval and in negative and positive beliefs about the self following memory reactivation during recovery from exclusion. These novel findings highlight the potential utility of memory-based interventions for SA that work by “hooking” self-meaning onto recollections of positive interpersonal experiences that elicit feelings of social acceptance.","PeriodicalId":54234,"journal":{"name":"Clinical Psychological Science","volume":"34 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.8,"publicationDate":"2023-11-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139273410","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Executive Function and Impulsivity Predict Distinct Genetic Variance in Internalizing Problems, Externalizing Problems, Thought Disorders, and Compulsive Disorders: A Genomic Structural Equation Modeling Study 执行功能和冲动性在内化问题、外化问题、思维障碍和强迫症中预测明显的遗传变异:一项基因组结构方程模型研究

2区医学

Clinical Psychological Science Pub Date : 2023-11-09 DOI: 10.1177/21677026231207845

Daniel E. Gustavson, Claire L. Morrison, Travis T. Mallard, Mariela V. Jennings, Pierre Fontanillas, Sarah L. Elson, Abraham A. Palmer, Naomi P. Friedman, Sandra Sanchez-Roige

{"title":"Executive Function and Impulsivity Predict Distinct Genetic Variance in Internalizing Problems, Externalizing Problems, Thought Disorders, and Compulsive Disorders: A Genomic Structural Equation Modeling Study","authors":"Daniel E. Gustavson, Claire L. Morrison, Travis T. Mallard, Mariela V. Jennings, Pierre Fontanillas, Sarah L. Elson, Abraham A. Palmer, Naomi P. Friedman, Sandra Sanchez-Roige","doi":"10.1177/21677026231207845","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/21677026231207845","url":null,"abstract":"Individual differences in self-control predict many health and life outcomes. Building on twin literature, we used genomic structural equation modeling to test the hypothesis that genetic influences on executive function and impulsivity predict independent variance in mental health and other outcomes. The impulsivity factor (comprising urgency, lack of premeditation, and other facets) was only modestly genetically correlated with low executive function ( r = .13). Controlling for impulsivity, we found that low executive function was genetically associated with increased internalizing (β = 0.15), externalizing (β = 0.13), thought disorders (β = 0.38), compulsive disorders (β = 0.22), and chronotype (β = .011). Controlling for executive function, we found that impulsivity was positively genetically associated with internalizing (β = 0.36), externalizing (β = 0.55), body mass index (β = 0.26), and insomnia (β = 0.35) and negatively genetically associated with compulsive disorders (β = −0.17). Executive function and impulsivity were both genetically correlated with general cognitive ability and educational attainment. This work suggests that executive function and impulsivity are genetically separable and show independent associations with mental health.","PeriodicalId":54234,"journal":{"name":"Clinical Psychological Science","volume":" 34","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135243083","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Does Major Depression Differentially Affect Daily Affect in Adults From Six Middle-Income Countries: China, Ghana, India, Mexico, Russian Federation, and South Africa? 来自六个中等收入国家:中国、加纳、印度、墨西哥、俄罗斯联邦和南非的成年人，重度抑郁症对日常生活的影响有差异吗?

2区医学

Clinical Psychological Science Pub Date : 2023-11-06 DOI: 10.1177/21677026231194601

Vanessa Panaite, Nathan Cohen

引用次数: 0

The Association Between the Selection and Effectiveness of Emotion-Regulation Strategies and Psychopathological Features: A Daily Life Study 情绪调节策略的选择和有效性与心理病理特征的关系:一项日常生活研究

2区医学

Clinical Psychological Science Pub Date : 2023-10-27 DOI: 10.1177/21677026231203662

Marlies Houben, Elise K. Kalokerinos, Peter Koval, Yasemin Erbas, Jardine Mitchell, Madeline Pe, Peter Kuppens

{"title":"The Association Between the Selection and Effectiveness of Emotion-Regulation Strategies and Psychopathological Features: A Daily Life Study","authors":"Marlies Houben, Elise K. Kalokerinos, Peter Koval, Yasemin Erbas, Jardine Mitchell, Madeline Pe, Peter Kuppens","doi":"10.1177/21677026231203662","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/21677026231203662","url":null,"abstract":"Emotion dysregulation is central to psychopathological conditions, including borderline personality disorder (BPD) and depression. However, the nature of emotion-regulation (ER) difficulties in the daily life of people with BPD or depressive features is still unclear. Therefore, in this study, we aimed to disentangle two different ER subprocesses in daily life, (a) selection of ER strategies and (b) the effectiveness of implementing strategies, in terms of their associations with subsequent emotional experience. We analyzed data from a three-wave, longitudinal, experience-sampling study of young adults with varying levels of psychopathological features ( N = 202). BPD features were uniquely linked to the use but not altered effectiveness of several putatively adaptive and maladaptive ER strategies. Depressive features were uniquely associated with the use of putatively maladaptive strategies. These findings suggest that ER deficits in people with more BPD or depressive features may be primarily located in strategy selection rather than the implementation of those strategies.","PeriodicalId":54234,"journal":{"name":"Clinical Psychological Science","volume":"42 3","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136261734","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0